CN108260471A - A kind of cultivation of auricularia auricula matrix - Google Patents
A kind of cultivation of auricularia auricula matrix Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108260471A CN108260471A CN201810076096.8A CN201810076096A CN108260471A CN 108260471 A CN108260471 A CN 108260471A CN 201810076096 A CN201810076096 A CN 201810076096A CN 108260471 A CN108260471 A CN 108260471A
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- weight
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- cultivation
- auricularia auricula
- matrix
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D3/00—Calcareous fertilisers
- C05D3/02—Calcareous fertilisers from limestone, calcium carbonate, calcium hydrate, slaked lime, calcium oxide, waste calcium products
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cultivation of auricularia auricula matrix, are made of the raw material for including following masses percentage:Ramulus mori bits 20% 30%;Cotton seed hulls 7% 10%;Bagasse 3% 7%;Wheat bran 5% 10%;Peanut shell 5% 10%;Jujun grasses 5% 10%;Precipitated calcium carbonate 1% 2%;Lime 0.5% 0.8%;Titanium of obliging 0.3% 0.5%;Neutral water 52% 58%, peanut shell, cotton seed hulls, bagasse the like waste material are turned waste into wealth in the invention, rationally processing, it is cost-effective as the material composition of cultivation of auricularia auricula matrix, it economizes on resources, improve the disease-resistant and anti-miscellaneous bacteria infection ability of black fungus, utilization rate is high, goes out that bacterium is neat, and biological efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agaric field of planting, more specifically, being a kind of cultivation of auricularia auricula matrix.
Background technology
Traditional black fungus bacterium bag is based on weed tree sawdust, is suitably being subject to wheat bran, the black fungus yield planted out in this way
Not high, quality is also not good enough.Conventional plantation raw material resources are fewer and fewer, and it is existing to replace or supplement to find new raw material
Raw material resources under the premise of economizing on resources with environmental protection, promote peasant's increasing both production and income, become extremely urgent thing.
Invention content
In order to insufficient more than making up, the present invention provides a kind of cultivation of auricularia auricula matrix.
The scheme of the invention is:
A kind of cultivation of auricularia auricula matrix, is made of the raw material for including following parts by weight:
As preferred technical solution, it is made of the raw material for including following parts by weight:
As preferred technical solution, the grain size that the ramulus mori is considered to be worth doing is the particle of 6-8mm.
As preferred technical solution, the peanut shell is saw foam sprills peanut shell.
As preferred technical solution, the Jujun grasses are sawdust sprills Jujun grasses.
The present invention also provides a kind of method for preparing the cultivation of auricularia auricula matrix, including step:
(1) peanut shell of 5%-10% parts by weight, 5%-10% parts by weight Jujun grasses be ground into sawdust sprills;
(2) peanut shell manufactured in above-mentioned steps, Jujun grasses are dried, wheat bran, 0.3%- with 5%-10% parts by weight
The titanium of obliging of 0.5% parts by weight, the precipitated calcium carbonate of 1%-2% parts by weight, 0.5%-0.8% parts by weight lime, 7%-
The ramulus mori bits mixing of the cotton seed hulls of 10% parts by weight, the bagasse of 3%-7% parts by weight, 20%-30% parts by weight, is fully stirred
It mixes, then adds in the neutral water of 52%-58% parts by weight, stir evenly;
(3) material bagging mixed thoroughly, per sacked material 1.2-1.8kg;
(4) sacked material after packing is using 97-120 DEG C, atmospheric steam sterilizing 12-16h, after being cooled to less than 28 DEG C,
Obtain cultivation of auricularia auricula matrix.
As preferred technical solution, the grain size that the ramulus mori is considered to be worth doing is the particle of 6-8mm.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, a kind of cultivation of auricularia auricula matrix and preparation method thereof, including step:(1)
The peanut shell of 5%-10% parts by weight, the Jujun grasses of 5%-10% parts by weight are ground into sawdust sprills;It (2) will be in above-mentioned steps
Manufactured peanut shell, Jujun grasses drying, wheat bran, the titanium of obliging of 0.3%-0.5% parts by weight, 1%- with 5%-10% parts by weight
The precipitated calcium carbonate of 2% parts by weight, the lime of 0.5%-0.8% parts by weight, 7%-10% parts by weight cotton seed hulls, 3%-7%
The bagasse of parts by weight, the ramulus mori bits mixing of 20%-30% parts by weight, are sufficiently stirred, then add in 52%-58% parts by weight
Neutral water stirs evenly;(3) material bagging mixed thoroughly, per sacked material 1.2-1.8kg;(4) sacked material after packing uses 97-
120 DEG C, atmospheric steam sterilizing 12-16h after being cooled to less than 28 DEG C, obtains cultivation of auricularia auricula matrix.
Advantages of the present invention:
(1) peanut shell, cotton seed hulls, bagasse the like waste material are turned waste into wealth in invention, are rationally processed, and are planted as black fungus
The material composition of matrix is trained, it is cost-effective, it economizes on resources;
(2) titanium of obliging, Jujun grasses end are added in the matrix invented, the disease-resistant and anti-miscellaneous bacteria infection ability of black fungus can be improved;
(3) matrix utilization rate of the invention is high, goes out that bacterium is neat, and biological efficiency is high.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
Embodiment one:
The peanut shell of (1) 5% parts by weight, the Jujun grasses of 5% parts by weight are ground into sawdust sprills;
(2) peanut shell manufactured in above-mentioned steps, Jujun grasses are dried, wheat bran, 0.3% parts by weight with 5% parts by weight
Titanium of obliging, the precipitated calcium carbonate of 1% parts by weight, the lime of 0.5% parts by weight, the cotton seed hulls of 7% parts by weight, 3% parts by weight
Bagasse, 20% parts by weight ramulus mori bits mixing, be sufficiently stirred, then add in the neutral water of 52% parts by weight, stir evenly;
(3) material bagging mixed thoroughly, per sacked material 1.2;
(4) using 97 DEG C, atmospheric steam sterilizing 12h after being cooled to less than 28 DEG C, is obtained black the sacked material after packing
Fungus cultivation matrix.
The particle that the grain size of the ramulus mori bits is 6mm.
Embodiment two:
The peanut shell of (1) 10% parts by weight, the Jujun grasses of 10% parts by weight are ground into sawdust sprills;
(2) peanut shell manufactured in above-mentioned steps, Jujun grasses are dried, wheat bran, 0.5% parts by weight with 10% parts by weight
Titanium of obliging, the precipitated calcium carbonate of 2% parts by weight, the lime of 0.8% parts by weight, the cotton seed hulls of 10% parts by weight, 7% parts by weight
Bagasse, 30% parts by weight ramulus mori bits mixing, be sufficiently stirred, then add in the neutral water of 58% parts by weight, stir evenly;
(3) material bagging mixed thoroughly, per sacked material 1.8kg;
(4) using 120 DEG C, atmospheric steam sterilizing 16h after being cooled to less than 28 DEG C, is obtained the sacked material after packing
Cultivation of auricularia auricula matrix.
As preferred technical solution, the grain size that the ramulus mori is considered to be worth doing is the particle of 8mm.
Embodiment three:
The peanut shell of (1) 8% parts by weight, the Jujun grasses of 8% parts by weight are ground into sawdust sprills;
(2) peanut shell manufactured in above-mentioned steps, Jujun grasses are dried, wheat bran, 0.4% parts by weight with 8% parts by weight
Titanium of obliging, the precipitated calcium carbonate of 1.5% parts by weight, the lime of 0.7% parts by weight, the cotton seed hulls of 8% parts by weight, 5% weight
The bagasse of part, the ramulus mori bits mixing of 25% parts by weight, are sufficiently stirred, then add in the neutral water of 55% parts by weight, stirring is equal
It is even;
(3) material bagging mixed thoroughly, per sacked material 1.2;
(4) using 110 DEG C, atmospheric steam sterilizing 14h after being cooled to less than 28 DEG C, is obtained the sacked material after packing
Cultivation of auricularia auricula matrix.
The particle that the grain size of the ramulus mori bits is 7mm.
Basic principle, main feature and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent circle.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of cultivation of auricularia auricula matrix, which is characterized in that be made of the raw material for including following masses percentage:
2. a kind of cultivation of auricularia auricula matrix as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that by the original for including following masses percentage
Material is made:
3. a kind of cultivation of auricularia auricula matrix as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The grain size of the ramulus mori bits is 6-8mm
Particle.
4. a kind of cultivation of auricularia auricula matrix as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The peanut shell is saw foam sprills flower
Raw shell.
5. a kind of cultivation of auricularia auricula matrix as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Jujun grasses are huge for sawdust sprills
Juncao.
6. a kind of method for preparing the cultivation of auricularia auricula matrix as described in claim 1 to 5 any claim, feature exist
In including step:
(1) peanut shell of 5%-10% parts by weight, 5%-10% parts by weight Jujun grasses be ground into sawdust sprills;
(2) peanut shell manufactured in above-mentioned steps, Jujun grasses are dried, wheat bran, 0.3%-0.5% with 5%-10% parts by weight
The titanium of obliging of parts by weight, the precipitated calcium carbonate of 1%-2% parts by weight, the lime of 0.5%-0.8% parts by weight, 7%-10% weight
The ramulus mori bits mixing of the cotton seed hulls of part, the bagasse of 3%-7% parts by weight, 20%-30% parts by weight, is sufficiently stirred, Ran Houjia
Enter the neutral water of 52%-58% parts by weight, stir evenly;
(3) material bagging mixed thoroughly, per sacked material 1.2-1.8kg;
(4) using 97-120 DEG C, atmospheric steam sterilizing 12-16h after being cooled to less than 28 DEG C, that is, makes the sacked material after packing
Obtain cultivation of auricularia auricula matrix.
7. the method as claimed in claim 5 for preparing cultivation of auricularia auricula matrix, it is characterised in that:The grain of the ramulus mori bits
Diameter is the particle of 6-8mm.
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108967046A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2018-12-11 | 江苏品品鲜生物科技有限公司 | A kind of true pleurotus cornucopiae cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof |
CN111052983A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2020-04-24 | 郭立潮 | Astragalus membranaceus mushroom culture medium |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102850118A (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2013-01-02 | 安徽中祝农业发展有限公司 | Black fungus culture base and preparation method thereof |
CN105294230A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2016-02-03 | 谢炯 | Black fungus culture medium |
-
2018
- 2018-01-26 CN CN201810076096.8A patent/CN108260471A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102850118A (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2013-01-02 | 安徽中祝农业发展有限公司 | Black fungus culture base and preparation method thereof |
CN105294230A (en) * | 2014-06-09 | 2016-02-03 | 谢炯 | Black fungus culture medium |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
薛忠民 等: "《金盾出版社》", 31 May 2014 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108967046A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2018-12-11 | 江苏品品鲜生物科技有限公司 | A kind of true pleurotus cornucopiae cultivation matrix and preparation method thereof |
CN111052983A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2020-04-24 | 郭立潮 | Astragalus membranaceus mushroom culture medium |
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Application publication date: 20180710 |