CN108239691A - A kind of furnace roller of natural gas annealing furnace - Google Patents

A kind of furnace roller of natural gas annealing furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108239691A
CN108239691A CN201810333949.1A CN201810333949A CN108239691A CN 108239691 A CN108239691 A CN 108239691A CN 201810333949 A CN201810333949 A CN 201810333949A CN 108239691 A CN108239691 A CN 108239691A
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pipe
water
water inlet
inlet pipe
integrally connected
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CN201810333949.1A
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CN108239691B (en
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王秀方
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Taizhou Zhongnan Furnace Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/26Methods of annealing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/0006Details, accessories not peculiar to any of the following furnaces
    • C21D9/0012Rolls; Roll arrangements

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)
  • Tunnel Furnaces (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a natural gas annealing furnace roller, which comprises a water passing pipe, wherein the water passing pipe is spiral, the left end of the water passing pipe is integrally connected with a water outlet pipe, the right end of the water passing pipe is integrally connected with a water inlet pipe, baffle plates are fixedly sleeved on the water outlet pipe and the water inlet pipe, an outer cylinder is fixedly connected between the baffle plates, the water passing pipe is positioned in the outer cylinder, a water feeding pipe is arranged outside the water inlet pipe and is vertical to the water inlet pipe, through holes are formed in two sides of the water feeding pipe, a circular ring and a circular sheet are respectively arranged in the water feeding pipe, the circular ring and the circular sheet are fixedly connected through a connecting rod, the end part of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the through holes and is integrally connected with the circular ring, the circular sheet is integrally connected with a shaft lever of a motor, and the shaft lever penetrates through the through holes, thereby prolonging the service life of the furnace roller and the bearing, protecting environment and saving energy.

Description

一种天然气退火炉炉辊A kind of furnace roller of natural gas annealing furnace

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及热处理炉领域,具体是涉及一种天然气退火炉炉辊。The invention relates to the field of heat treatment furnaces, in particular to a furnace roller of a natural gas annealing furnace.

背景技术Background technique

现有用于热处理的高温加热炉按加热方式区分一般包括电阻加热炉和天然气加热炉,按结构区分有箱式加热炉和台车加热炉,按热处理工艺区分有淬火炉和退火炉。天然气退火炉的炉膛侧面设有燃烧嘴,炉膛通过烟气出口与排烟系统连接,炉膛底面设在用于运送物料的炉辊。目前,现有的天然气退火炉炉辊一般需要支撑和运送较重的物料,退火炉炉辊通常是圆柱形整体结构,炉辊表面是等直径的直筒形状,工作温度在1000℃左右,炉辊表面容易对热处理工件产生划伤,炉辊强度和耐磨性能也会因高温影响而降低,特别是炉辊两端的轴承因为受到高温的影响容易损坏,轴承的使用寿命缩短,有时甚至需要停产更换轴承,影响到正常的生产。Existing high-temperature heating furnaces for heat treatment generally include resistance heating furnaces and natural gas heating furnaces according to heating methods, box-type heating furnaces and trolley heating furnaces according to structure, and quenching furnaces and annealing furnaces according to heat treatment processes. The side of the furnace of the natural gas annealing furnace is provided with a burner, the furnace is connected to the smoke exhaust system through the flue gas outlet, and the bottom of the furnace is set on the furnace roller for transporting materials. At present, the existing natural gas annealing furnace roller generally needs to support and transport heavier materials. The annealing furnace roller is usually a cylindrical overall structure, and the surface of the furnace roller is a straight cylinder with equal diameter. The surface is easy to scratch the heat-treated workpiece, and the strength and wear resistance of the furnace roll will also be reduced due to the impact of high temperature, especially the bearings at both ends of the furnace roll are easily damaged due to the impact of high temperature, the service life of the bearing is shortened, and sometimes even production needs to be stopped for replacement Bearings affect normal production.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明要解决的技术问题是克服现有技术炉辊温度高影响炉辊和轴承使用寿命的缺陷,提供一种天然气退火炉炉辊。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects in the prior art that the high temperature of the furnace roll affects the service life of the furnace roll and the bearing, and provide a natural gas annealing furnace furnace roll.

为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供以下技术方案:一种天然气退火炉炉辊,包括过水管,所述过水管为螺旋状,所述过水管的左端一体连接出水管,所述过水管的右端一体连接进水管,所述出水管和进水管上固定套设挡板,所述挡板之间固定连接外筒,所述过水管位于外筒的内部,所述进水管的外部安装送水管,所述送水管垂直进水管设置,所述送水管的两侧开设通孔,所述送水管的内部分别安装圆环和圆片,所述圆环与圆片通过连杆固定连接,所述进水管的端部穿过通孔一体连接圆环,所述圆片一体连接电机的轴杆,所述轴杆穿过通孔,所述外筒的内侧壁间隔连接散热鳍片,所述送水管为矩形管,所述轴杆和进水管与通孔的侧壁之间安装防水圈。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a natural gas annealing furnace roller, including a water pipe, the water pipe is spiral, the left end of the water pipe is integrally connected to the water outlet pipe, the right end of the water pipe The water inlet pipe is integrally connected, the outlet pipe and the water inlet pipe are fixedly sleeved with baffles, the outer cylinder is fixedly connected between the baffles, the water passage pipe is located inside the outer cylinder, and a water delivery pipe is installed outside the water inlet pipe. The water delivery pipe is arranged vertically to the water inlet pipe, through holes are opened on both sides of the water delivery pipe, and a ring and a disc are respectively installed inside the water delivery pipe, and the ring and the disc are fixedly connected by a connecting rod. The end of the water pipe is integrally connected to the ring through the through hole, the disc is integrally connected to the shaft of the motor, the shaft passes through the through hole, the inner side wall of the outer cylinder is connected to the cooling fins at intervals, and the water delivery pipe It is a rectangular pipe, and a waterproof ring is installed between the shaft rod, the water inlet pipe and the side wall of the through hole.

本发明与现有技术相比具有的有益效果是:一种天然气退火炉炉辊,结构合理,使用方便,主要是改进炉辊的结构,利用冷却水降低其温度,从而延长炉辊和轴承的使用寿命,同时环保无污染,节约能源。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: a natural gas annealing furnace roller with reasonable structure and convenient use. Long service life, environmental protection and pollution-free, energy saving.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明一种天然气退火炉炉辊剖面结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a natural gas annealing furnace roller of the present invention.

图2为本发明一种天然气退火炉炉辊圆环和圆片连接结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the roller ring and the disc of a natural gas annealing furnace according to the present invention.

图3为本发明一种天然气退火炉炉辊通孔结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the through-hole structure of a furnace roller of a natural gas annealing furnace according to the present invention.

图中标号为:1-过水管;2-出水管;3-进水管;4-挡板;5-外筒;6-送水管;7-通孔;8-圆环;9-圆片;10-连杆;11-轴杆;12-散热鳍片。The labels in the figure are: 1-water pipe; 2-outlet pipe; 3-inlet pipe; 4-baffle; 5-outer cylinder; 6-water delivery pipe; 7-through hole; 8-ring; 9-disk; 10-connecting rod; 11-shaft; 12-radiating fins.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

参照图1至图3可知:一种天然气退火炉炉辊,包括过水管1,所述过水管1为螺旋状,所述过水管1的左端一体连接出水管2,所述过水管1的右端一体连接进水管3,所述出水管2和进水管3上固定套设挡板4,所述挡板4之间固定连接外筒5,所述过水管1位于外筒5的内部,所述进水管1的外部安装送水管6,所述送水管6垂直进水管3设置,所述送水管6的两侧开设通孔7,所述送水管6的内部分别安装圆环8和圆片9,所述圆环8与圆片9通过连杆10固定连接,所述进水管3的端部穿过通孔7一体连接圆环8,所述圆片9一体连接电机的轴杆11,所述轴杆11穿过通孔7。Referring to Figures 1 to 3, it can be known that a natural gas annealing furnace roller includes a water pipe 1, the water pipe 1 is spiral, the left end of the water pipe 1 is integrally connected to the water outlet pipe 2, and the right end of the water pipe 1 The water inlet pipe 3 is integrally connected, the outlet pipe 2 and the water inlet pipe 3 are fixedly sleeved with baffles 4, and the outer cylinder 5 is fixedly connected between the baffles 4, and the water outlet pipe 1 is located inside the outer cylinder 5. A water delivery pipe 6 is installed on the outside of the water inlet pipe 1, and the water delivery pipe 6 is arranged vertically to the water inlet pipe 3. Through holes 7 are provided on both sides of the water delivery pipe 6, and a ring 8 and a disc 9 are respectively installed inside the water delivery pipe 6. , the circular ring 8 and the disc 9 are fixedly connected through the connecting rod 10, the end of the water inlet pipe 3 is integrally connected to the circular ring 8 through the through hole 7, and the disc 9 is integrally connected to the shaft rod 11 of the motor, so The shaft 11 passes through the through hole 7 .

所述外筒5的内侧壁间隔连接散热鳍片12,便于外筒5散热;所述送水管6为矩形管,便于安装圆环8和圆片9;所述轴杆11和进水管3与通孔7的侧壁之间安装防水圈,防止漏水。The inner side wall of the outer cylinder 5 is connected with cooling fins 12 at intervals to facilitate heat dissipation of the outer cylinder 5; the water delivery pipe 6 is a rectangular pipe, which is convenient for installing the ring 8 and the disc 9; the shaft rod 11 and the water inlet pipe 3 are connected with the A waterproof ring is installed between the side walls of the through hole 7 to prevent water leakage.

本发明的原理及优点:使用时,送水管6先固定在机器的壳体或者支架上,保持其稳定,在出水管2处连接水循环管,实现冷却水的重复利用或者温水的优化利用,当送水管6内充入冷却水时,电机的轴杆11转动,轴杆11带动圆片9转动,由于圆环8与圆片9通过连杆10固定连接,故连接圆环8的进水管3也随之转动,从而使得进水管3外的外筒5也转动起来,作为炉辊实现其作用,冷却水从圆环8进入进水管3,从进水管3进入过水管1,外筒5的热量通过散热鳍片12的快速传递使外筒5内的温度上升,过水管1从出水管2输出的过程中将热量带走一部分,降低外筒5的温度。The principle and advantages of the present invention: when in use, the water supply pipe 6 is first fixed on the shell or bracket of the machine to keep it stable, and the water circulation pipe is connected to the water outlet pipe 2 to realize the reuse of cooling water or the optimal utilization of warm water. When the water supply pipe 6 is filled with cooling water, the shaft 11 of the motor rotates, and the shaft 11 drives the disc 9 to rotate. Since the ring 8 and the disc 9 are fixedly connected by the connecting rod 10, the water inlet pipe 3 connected to the ring 8 It also rotates accordingly, so that the outer cylinder 5 outside the water inlet pipe 3 also rotates, and realizes its function as a furnace roller. The cooling water enters the water inlet pipe 3 from the ring 8, and enters the water pipe 1 from the water inlet pipe 3. The rapid transfer of heat through the radiating fins 12 increases the temperature in the outer cylinder 5 , and part of the heat is taken away during the output of the water outlet pipe 1 from the outlet pipe 2 , reducing the temperature of the outer cylinder 5 .

以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection of the present invention. within range.

Claims (1)

1.一种天然气退火炉炉辊,包括过水管(1),其特征在于:所述过水管(1)为螺旋状,所述过水管(1)的左端一体连接出水管(2),所述过水管(1)的右端一体连接进水管(3),所述出水管(2)和进水管(3)上固定套设挡板(4),所述挡板(4)之间固定连接外筒(5),所述过水管(1)位于外筒(5)的内部,所述进水管(1)的外部安装送水管(6),所述送水管(6)垂直进水管(3)设置,所述送水管(6)的两侧开设通孔(7),所述送水管(6)的内部分别安装圆环(8)和圆片(9),所述圆环(8)与圆片(9)通过连杆(10)固定连接,所述进水管(3)的端部穿过通孔(7)一体连接圆环(8),所述圆片(9)一体连接电机的轴杆(11),所述轴杆(11)穿过通孔(7),所述外筒(5)的内侧壁间隔连接散热鳍片(12),所述送水管(6)为矩形管,所述轴杆(11)和进水管(3)与通孔(7)的侧壁之间安装防水圈。1. A natural gas annealing furnace roller, comprising a water pipe (1), characterized in that: the water pipe (1) is spiral, and the left end of the water pipe (1) is integrally connected to the water outlet pipe (2), so The right end of the water passing pipe (1) is integrally connected to the water inlet pipe (3), the water outlet pipe (2) and the water inlet pipe (3) are fixedly sleeved with a baffle (4), and the baffles (4) are fixedly connected The outer cylinder (5), the water pipe (1) is located inside the outer cylinder (5), the water supply pipe (6) is installed outside the water inlet pipe (1), and the water delivery pipe (6) is vertical to the water inlet pipe (3 ) setting, through-holes (7) are opened on both sides of the water delivery pipe (6), and rings (8) and discs (9) are respectively installed inside the water delivery pipe (6), and the rings (8) It is fixedly connected with the disc (9) through the connecting rod (10), the end of the water inlet pipe (3) passes through the through hole (7) and is integrally connected with the ring (8), and the disc (9) is integrally connected with the motor shaft (11), the shaft (11) passes through the through hole (7), the inner side wall of the outer cylinder (5) is connected with cooling fins (12) at intervals, and the water delivery pipe (6) is rectangular A waterproof ring is installed between the shaft rod (11) and the water inlet pipe (3) and the side wall of the through hole (7).
CN201810333949.1A 2018-04-13 2018-04-13 A kind of natural gas annealing furnace furnace roll Active CN108239691B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010154026.7A CN111334647A (en) 2018-04-13 2018-04-13 Heat treatment furnace roller structure for eliminating pulse optimization control temperature uniformity
CN201810333949.1A CN108239691B (en) 2018-04-13 2018-04-13 A kind of natural gas annealing furnace furnace roll

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111872138A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-11-03 江苏鼎胜新能源材料股份有限公司 Guide roller water-cooling circulating device for continuous casting and rolling

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1431911A (en) * 1973-06-26 1976-04-14 Nippon Kokan Kk Method of preventing the occurrence of surface flaws on steel strip in heating furnaces
CN201473563U (en) * 2009-06-18 2010-05-19 陆根才 Inner roll of cold rolling furnace roll
CN201809407U (en) * 2010-10-21 2011-04-27 无锡市晶瑜冶金机械有限公司 Water cooling roller of normalizing furnace
CN202902874U (en) * 2012-10-25 2013-04-24 桐乡市耀润电子有限公司 Liquid nitrogen water cooling device
CN204080015U (en) * 2014-07-21 2015-01-07 肇庆宏旺金属实业有限公司 A kind of annealing furnace roller with cooling structure
CN205275649U (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-06-01 黄石山力科技股份有限公司 Novel water -cooling stove roller
CN205279759U (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-06-01 湖南省银河重工有限公司 Cooling device of intermediate frequency electric stove
CN106544495B (en) * 2016-10-14 2018-07-03 武汉钢铁有限公司 Cold-rolling continuous annealing line anti-condensation furnace roller and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1431911A (en) * 1973-06-26 1976-04-14 Nippon Kokan Kk Method of preventing the occurrence of surface flaws on steel strip in heating furnaces
CN201473563U (en) * 2009-06-18 2010-05-19 陆根才 Inner roll of cold rolling furnace roll
CN201809407U (en) * 2010-10-21 2011-04-27 无锡市晶瑜冶金机械有限公司 Water cooling roller of normalizing furnace
CN202902874U (en) * 2012-10-25 2013-04-24 桐乡市耀润电子有限公司 Liquid nitrogen water cooling device
CN204080015U (en) * 2014-07-21 2015-01-07 肇庆宏旺金属实业有限公司 A kind of annealing furnace roller with cooling structure
CN205275649U (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-06-01 黄石山力科技股份有限公司 Novel water -cooling stove roller
CN205279759U (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-06-01 湖南省银河重工有限公司 Cooling device of intermediate frequency electric stove
CN106544495B (en) * 2016-10-14 2018-07-03 武汉钢铁有限公司 Cold-rolling continuous annealing line anti-condensation furnace roller and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111872138A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-11-03 江苏鼎胜新能源材料股份有限公司 Guide roller water-cooling circulating device for continuous casting and rolling

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