CN108236583A - 一种治疗腰肌劳损的药灸盒 - Google Patents
一种治疗腰肌劳损的药灸盒 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一种治疗腰肌劳损的药灸盒，属于医疗器械技术领域。它主要由药灸盒上部、变向器、艾热发生部、药灸盒壳体、药液疗部和治疗腰肌劳损的药液的构成。它具有药液的补肾壮腰，活血化瘀，祛湿散寒，舒筋止痛的功能，及艾灸的温经散寒，通络止痛的功能，并可同步进行，治疗腰肌劳损效果好。本发明提供了一种治疗腰肌劳损的新方法，开辟了治疗腰肌劳损的新途径。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于医疗器械技术领域。
背景技术
腰肌劳损属于中医学腰痛范畴，是指腰部肌肉及其附着点筋膜、甚至骨膜的慢性损伤性炎症，是腰腿中最常见的疾病，又称为功能性腰痛、慢性腰损等。症见腰背疼痛，多为隐痛，时轻时重，反复发作；休息，适当活动或经常改变体位姿势可使症状减轻，劳累、阴雨天、受风寒湿影响疼痛加重。患者喜用双手捶腰，以减轻疼痛；脊柱外形一般正常，腰部俯仰等活动多无异常，腰部压痛广泛；x线拍片检查可有腰椎生理弧度变直，或有腰椎骨质增生。现代医学对此症目前尚无特殊有效的治疗方法。
发明内容
本发明的目的是克服现有技术的不足，提供一种治疗腰肌劳损的药灸盒，它具有药液的补肾壮腰，活血化瘀，祛湿散寒，舒筋止痛的功能，及艾灸的温经散寒，通络止痛的功能，并可同步进行，治疗腰肌劳损效果好。本发明提供了一种治疗腰肌劳损的新方法，开辟了治疗腰肌劳损的新途径。
实施本发明的技术方案是：
一、提供一种治疗腰肌劳损的药灸盒，它主要由药灸盒上部、变向器、艾热发生部、药灸盒壳体、药液疗部和治疗腰肌劳损的药液的构成。药灸盒上部是半圆形或方形，在它的顶部中间设置一个变向器。变向器由变向螺母、变向螺栓和旋钮组成。在变向螺栓的下端连接固定艾热发生部，艾热发生部由艾条架和艾条构成。药灸盒上部的下端连接药灸盒壳体，药灸盒壳体上设置观察窗和透气孔，其外壁上安装松紧扣和松紧固定带，其内壁靠下部安装固定一层艾灰网。药灸盒壳体下端连接药液疗部，药液疗部由药液疗部壳体、艾灰网、药液垫构成。药液垫内的治疗腰肌劳损的药液由具有补肾壮腰，活血化瘀，祛湿散寒，舒筋止痛的功能的黄芪30份、香附15份、当归15份、元胡15份、川牛膝15份、杜仲15份、续断18份、补骨脂15份、红花12份、枸杞子18份、菟丝子20份、威灵仙18份、木瓜20份、鸡血藤18份、狗脊15份，共十五种中药炮制制成。药灸盒上部、药灸盒壳体和药液疗部壳体之间由磁性连接件或其他丝扣、扣夹等连接方式连接。
二、取穴：肾腧、大肠腧、腰阳关、脊中、命门、腰眼、委中、阿是穴。
中医学认为，腰肌劳损的病因病机为寒湿外袭，阻滞腰络；或跌打损伤，气血瘀滞；或肾精亏虚，腰府失养。本发明具有药液的补肾壮腰，活血化瘀，祛湿散寒，舒筋止痛的功能和艾灸的温经散寒，通络止痛的功能，并可同步进行，因而治疗腰肌劳损效果好。本发明的有益效果是经临床应用证明疗效确切、安全无毒副作用。
附图说明
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明。
附图为本发明的横剖面图。
图中：1、药灸盒上部，2、变向器，3、艾热发生部，4、药灸盒壳体，5、药液疗部，6、变向螺母，7、变向螺栓，8、旋钮，9、艾条架，10、艾条，11、观察窗，12、透气孔，13、艾灰网，14、药液垫，15、药液疗部壳体，16、磁性连接件，17、松紧扣，18、松紧固定带。
具体实施方式
在附图中，1为药灸盒上部，2为变向器，3为艾热发生部，4为药灸盒壳体，5为药液疗部。药灸盒上部1为半圆形或方形，在它的顶部中间设置变向器2，变向器2由变向螺母6、变向螺栓7和旋钮8组成。旋钮8安装固定在变向螺栓7的上端。变向螺栓7的下端连接艾热发生部3，艾热发生部3由艾条架9、艾条10组成，艾条架9是丁字形或十字形，由2-4根不锈钢丝条制成。它的一端连接固定在变向螺栓7的下端，另一端可插入2-4根艾条10。用手左右旋动旋钮8可带动艾热发生部3上的艾条10变向和产生高低的变化。药灸盒上部1的下端连接药灸盒壳体4，药灸盒壳体4上设置观察窗11和透气孔12。观察窗11由玻璃等透明的材质制作，可观察艾条10的燃烧状况。透气孔12可补充空气并能排出艾烟。药灸盒壳体4的外壁上连接固定松紧扣17和松紧固定带18，，它的作用是将本发明固定在需要治疗的人体穴位上。在药灸盒壳体4的内壁靠下部安装固定一层艾灰网13，它的作用使艾热通过并阻隔艾灰落下以免烧伤皮肤。药灸盒壳体4的下端连接药液疗部5，药液疗部5由药液疗部壳体15、艾灰网13、药液垫14组成。艾灰网13安装固定在药液疗部壳体15的内壁上，药液垫14固定于艾灰网13上。药液垫14由棉纱或海绵材料制成，药液垫14内的治疗腰肌劳损的药液由具有补肾壮腰，活血化瘀，祛湿散寒，舒筋止痛的功效的黄芪30份、香附15份、当归15份、元胡18份、川牛膝15份、杜仲25份、续断18份、补骨脂15份、红花12份、枸杞子18份、菟丝子20份、威灵仙18份、木瓜20份、鸡血藤18份、狗脊15份，共十五种中药炮制制成。药灸盒壳体4和药液疗部壳体15是圆形或方形，它们和药灸盒上部1都由金属、塑料、竹木或其他具有防火耐热的复合材料制成，它们之间由磁性连接件16或其他丝扣、扣夹等连接方式连接。
本发明的具体使用方法是：
使用时，首先将药液疗部5从本发明上取下，将治疗腰肌劳损的药液倒入药液垫中，再将药液疗部和药灸盒壳体连在一起。然后取下药灸盒上部，将艾条一一插入艾条架的一端，点燃艾条，再将药灸盒上部连同艾热发生部一起盖在药灸盒壳体上。然后用松紧固定带将本发明固定于需要治疗的人体穴位上，开始治疗。取穴：肾腧、大肠腧、腰阳关、脊中、命门、腰眼、委中、阿是穴。在治疗开始或治疗过程中，如果需要调整艾条的燃烧方向和温度，可用手扭动旋转旋钮来调整艾热发生部的高低方向。如艾热发生部离皮肤远了，患者就会感到温度低了，反之就会感到温度高了。总之以患者自感温热舒适或微有痛感为宜。治疗过程中，可通过观察窗观察艾条的燃烧情况。治疗15-45分钟。治疗结束后，取下本发明，或将未燃尽的艾绒熄燃，倒出艾灰。治疗过程中，要注意防火防灼伤。
Claims (1)
1.一种治疗腰肌劳损的药灸盒，其特征是由药灸盒上部、变向器、艾热发生部、药灸盒壳体、药液疗部和治疗腰肌劳损的药液的构成；药灸盒上部是半圆形或方形，在它的顶部中间设置一个变向器，变向器由变向螺母、变向螺栓和旋钮组成；在变向螺栓的下端连接固定艾热发生部，艾热发生部由艾条架和艾条构成；药灸盒上部的下端连接药灸盒壳体，药灸盒壳体上设置观察窗和透气孔，其外壁上安装松紧扣和松紧固定带，其内壁靠下部安装固定一层艾灰网；药灸盒壳体下端连接药液疗部，药液疗部由药液疗部壳体、艾灰网、药液垫构成；药液垫内的治疗腰肌劳损的药液由具有补肾壮腰、活血化瘀、祛湿散寒、舒筋止痛的功能的黄芪30份、香附15份、当归15份、元胡15份、川牛膝15份、杜仲15份、续断18份、补骨脂15份、红花12份、枸杞子18份、菟丝子20份、威灵仙18份、木瓜20份、鸡血藤18份、狗脊15份共十五种中药炮制制成；药灸盒上部、药灸盒壳体和药液疗部壳体之间由磁性连接件或其他丝扣、扣夹等连接方式连接。
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