CN108235866B - Flower branch removing device for honeysuckle - Google Patents
Flower branch removing device for honeysuckle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108235866B CN108235866B CN201611214437.0A CN201611214437A CN108235866B CN 108235866 B CN108235866 B CN 108235866B CN 201611214437 A CN201611214437 A CN 201611214437A CN 108235866 B CN108235866 B CN 108235866B
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- Prior art keywords
- flower
- storage bin
- branch
- outlet
- honeysuckle
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- 241000205585 Aquilegia canadensis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 241000345998 Calamus manan Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010007247 Carbuncle Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000015220 Febrile disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010025421 Macule Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010068319 Oropharyngeal pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000007100 Pharyngitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001717 pathogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000012950 rattan cane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F11/00—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device for removing flowers and branches of honeysuckle, which aims at providing a device capable of greatly reducing labor force, conveniently and rapidly separating honeysuckle branches, and comprises a branch separating net, a flower storage bin, a flower outlet, a branch outlet and the like, wherein the device is simple and convenient to operate: the invention discloses a device for separating different crops, medicines and the like by adjusting the characteristics of a net.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a device for removing flowers and branches of honeysuckle.
Background
Honeysuckle has been known from ancient times as a good medicine for clearing heat and detoxicating. It is sweet and cold in nature, fragrant in nature, gan Hanqing hot without hurting the stomach, fragrant in nature and penetrating to remove pathogenic factors. The honeysuckle can disperse wind heat, has good effect of clearing and resolving blood toxin, and is used for treating various febrile diseases such as fever, eruption, macula, sore and carbuncle due to heat toxin, sore throat and the like.
But in honeysuckle picking season, farmers can pick the whole honeysuckle branches back for accelerating picking speed, and then manually peel the branches after picking home, so that the labor capacity is high, the hands can be damaged by bare-handed operation, and the device can replace tired manual peeling and lighten the labor intensity.
Similar devices for removing flowers and branches of honeysuckle in the market at present are relatively few.
The honeysuckle flower and flower branch removal products in the current market have the following problems: 1. branches and leaves of honeysuckle enter the device together and are separated by adopting a parallel claw structure, so that an extremely machine is easily blocked, fine honeysuckle rattan branches are doped in the device, and the separation is not clean; 2. the screening is carried out by adopting a fixed structure, and the corresponding adjustment cannot be carried out according to the size of the honeysuckle; 3. honeysuckle branches and leaves enter the device together and are easy to damage flowers.
Currently, we retrieve some publications, such as:
1. chinese patent application number CN200320104592.9, publication date 2004, 11 months and 24 days, this application discloses a honeysuckle sieve separator, in the shell, by feed inlet, separator, screen bowl, branch outlet, fan blade, leaf outlet, the flower outlet is constituteed, characterized by: the separator is arranged in the screen cylinder, the fan blade is arranged at the rear lower part of the screen cylinder, the separator and the screen cylinder are concentric and not coaxial, the separator is spiral, and teeth are arranged outside the separator. The defects are that: the teeth of the separator cannot be adjusted according to the size of the honeysuckle branches, and the effect cannot be exerted when branches and leaves with large difference in size are separated;
2. chinese patent application number CN201020616482.0, publication date 2011, month 08 and 10, discloses a honeysuckle screening machine, comprising a bracket. The shell, the transmission system and the separator which is driven by the roller driving wheel and is opposite to the rotation direction of the roller are arranged on the bracket, the hopper is arranged above the roller, the hopper is arranged below the separator, the coarse screen, the fine screen and the branch outlet are arranged below the hopper, and the separating teeth are arranged on the separator. The innovation point is that: can subdivide the size of the honeysuckle. The defects are that: 1. the branch separation effect is poor; 2. the fixed teeth are adopted for screening, and the size of the branches of the honeysuckle cannot be correspondingly adjusted; 3. broken branches and leaves can also fall off, resulting in impurities on the underlying screen.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the following scheme is formulated for realizing in actual work, the repeated and boring procedure of peeling branches by hands of farmers is considered, and the damage to hands is easy to cause:
a device for removing flowers and branches of honeysuckle comprises a branch separating net, a flower outlet, a flower storage bin, a blower, a transmission direction changing device, a flower storage bin matching structure, a roller transmission motor, a roller clamp and a flower outlet; the flower outlet is connected with the flower storage bin through a flower storage bin matching structure, the flower storage bin is arranged at the top of the flower storage bin matching structure, and the flower outlet is connected with a blower at one side of the flower storage bin matching structure and at the other side of the flower storage bin matching structure; the branch separating net is arranged at the separation part of the flower storage bin and the branch outlet; the roller holder is arranged at the top end of the branch outlet and is close to the branch separating net; the roller holder is connected with the transmission turning device through a belt, and the transmission turning device is connected with the roller transmission motor.
Further improvement is made: the honeysuckle flower branch removing device is characterized in that the branch separating net is detachable and can be adjusted according to the actual size of the branches.
Further improvement is made: the rotating speed of the roller clamp holder can be adjusted, and the workload can be automatically adjusted according to the working habit of an operator.
As the optimization of the technical scheme, the roller holder consists of two rollers, wherein the rollers are axially parallel, are horizontal to the ground and are opposite in rotation direction.
As the optimization of the technical scheme, the rotary baffle is arranged in the matching structure of the flower-storing bin, so that the fallen flower-leaf structure can be prevented from being blown up by the wind power net of the blower.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the speed of separating branches is high: the invention adopts the rotation clamping interaction of the branch separating net and the rolling shaft, has multiple meshes, can be operated by multiple people at the same time, and accelerates the working speed.
2. The operation is simple: the invention has the advantages of good matching of each component and simple principle, and can be easily mastered by farmers without too much adjustment and arrangement.
3. The expanding function: the invention can be used for separating crops, medicines and the like which have similar structures with honeysuckle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of a flower and branch removing device for honeysuckle in the invention;
fig. 2 is a right-side view structure schematic diagram of the honeysuckle flower branch removing device of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cooperation structure of the flower storage bin of the novel honeysuckle flower and branch removing device;
part names and numbers in fig. 1, 2, 3:
the flower-storing machine is characterized by comprising a branch separating net 1, a flower outlet 2, a flower-storing bin 3, a blower 4, a transmission direction-changing device 5, a flower-storing bin matching structure 6, a roller transmission motor 7, a roller holder 8, a branch outlet 9 and a flower-storing bin matching structure rotating motor 10.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and detailed description.
Examples:
a flower branch removing device for honeysuckle (shown in figures 1-3) comprises a branch separating net 1, a flower outlet 2, a flower storage bin 3, a blower 4, a transmission direction changing device 5, a flower storage bin matching structure 6, a roller transmission motor 7, a roller clamp holder 8 and a branch outlet 9.
The flower outlet 2 is connected with the flower storage bin 3 through a flower storage bin matching structure 6, the flower storage bin 3 is arranged at the top of the flower storage bin matching structure 6, and the flower outlet 2 is connected with the air blower 4 at one side of the flower storage bin matching structure 6 and the other side. The flower-storing cabin matching structure 6 is internally provided with a rotary baffle plate, so that the fallen flower-leaf structure can be prevented from being blown up by the wind power net of the blower.
The branch separating net 1 is arranged at the separation part of the flower storage bin 3 and the branch outlet 9; the roller holder 8 is arranged at the top end of the branch outlet 9 and is close to the branch separating net 1; the roller holder 8 is connected with the transmission direction changing device 5 through a belt, and the transmission direction changing device 5 is connected with the roller transmission motor 7. The roller holder 8 consists of two rollers, the axes of the rollers are parallel, the rollers are horizontal to the ground, and the rotation directions of the rollers are opposite.
Working principle: the broken opening of the honeysuckle branches is inserted into the mesh of the branch separating net 1, the branches can be released after the branches are clamped by the roller clamp holder 8, the whole of the honeysuckle branches and the leaves are broken in front of the net after the branches are clamped by the roller clamp holder, the flowers and the leaves fall into the flower storage bin 3, the flowers and the leaves fall into the lower flower storage bin matching structure 6, and the flower storage bin matching structure rotates under the drive of the rotating motor of the flower storage bin matching structure, so that the flowers and the leaves fall into the bottom. The structure of the matching structure of the flower-storing bin is shown in fig. 3, the six peripheral connecting plates with cylindrical structures can prevent the flowers and leaves from being blown on the net, the flowers and leaves falling on the upper surface can be turned to the bottom by the rotation of the connecting plates, a certain space is reserved at the bottom, and the flowers and leaves are blown out from the flower outlet 2 at the bottom by the air blower under the condition of starting the air blower 4. Flowers and leaves can be collected at the flower outlet.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and can be applied to crops, medicines, etc. similar to the structure of honeysuckle.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a honeysuckle removes flowering branch device which characterized in that: consists of a branch separating net (1), a flower outlet (2), a flower storage bin (3), a blower (4), a transmission direction changing device (5), a flower storage bin matching structure (6), a roller transmission motor (7), a roller clamp holder (8) and a branch outlet (9); the flower outlet (2) is connected with the flower storage bin (3) through a flower storage bin matching structure (6), the flower storage bin (3) is arranged at the top of the flower storage bin matching structure (6), the flower outlet (2) is arranged at one side of the flower storage bin matching structure (6), and the other side of the flower storage bin matching structure (6) is connected with a blower (4); the branch separating net (1) is arranged at the separation part of the flower storage bin (3) and the branch outlet (9); the roller holder (8) is arranged at the top end of the branch outlet (9) and is close to the branch separating net (1); the roller holder (8) is connected with the transmission turning device (5) through a belt, and the transmission turning device (5) is connected with the roller transmission motor (7); the roller holder (8) consists of two rollers, the axes of the rollers are parallel, the rollers are horizontal to the ground, and the rotation directions of the rollers are opposite; the flower-storing bin matching structure (6) is internally provided with a rotary baffle plate, so that the fallen flower-leaf structure can be prevented from being blown upwards by the wind power of the blower.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611214437.0A CN108235866B (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | Flower branch removing device for honeysuckle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611214437.0A CN108235866B (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | Flower branch removing device for honeysuckle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108235866A CN108235866A (en) | 2018-07-03 |
| CN108235866B true CN108235866B (en) | 2024-01-12 |
Family
ID=62704516
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611214437.0A Active CN108235866B (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | Flower branch removing device for honeysuckle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108235866B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113019903A (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2021-06-25 | 山东中医药大学 | Honeysuckle branch, leaf and flower separation device and separation method |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102823380A (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2012-12-19 | 山西农业大学 | Cerasus humilis fruit-stripping machine |
| CN203661614U (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-06-25 | 李洪民 | Device utilizing electromagnetic force to drive colloid bars to clamp and pick honeysuckle |
| CN104429345A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-03-25 | 湖南济草堂金银花科技开发有限公司 | Honeysuckle picking machine |
| CN104521431A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-22 | 蓝飞鹏 | Honeysuckle picking device |
| CN105052394A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-11-18 | 张永清 | Honeysuckle picking machine |
| CN206481628U (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-09-12 | 广西南宁途御科技有限公司 | Honeysuckle removes spray device |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2919461B1 (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2009-10-30 | Cnh France Sa | DEVICE FOR SEPARATING AND SYSTEM FOR CLEANING A FLOW HARVESTED BY A FRUIT HARVESTING MACHINE |
-
2016
- 2016-12-26 CN CN201611214437.0A patent/CN108235866B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102823380A (en) * | 2012-08-15 | 2012-12-19 | 山西农业大学 | Cerasus humilis fruit-stripping machine |
| CN203661614U (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-06-25 | 李洪民 | Device utilizing electromagnetic force to drive colloid bars to clamp and pick honeysuckle |
| CN104521431A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-22 | 蓝飞鹏 | Honeysuckle picking device |
| CN104429345A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-03-25 | 湖南济草堂金银花科技开发有限公司 | Honeysuckle picking machine |
| CN105052394A (en) * | 2015-08-05 | 2015-11-18 | 张永清 | Honeysuckle picking machine |
| CN206481628U (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-09-12 | 广西南宁途御科技有限公司 | Honeysuckle removes spray device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108235866A (en) | 2018-07-03 |
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