CN108221172A - A kind of special-shaped textile dabber clamp and its operating method - Google Patents

A kind of special-shaped textile dabber clamp and its operating method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108221172A
CN108221172A CN201810099675.4A CN201810099675A CN108221172A CN 108221172 A CN108221172 A CN 108221172A CN 201810099675 A CN201810099675 A CN 201810099675A CN 108221172 A CN108221172 A CN 108221172A
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China
Prior art keywords
mandrel
plate
special
clamp
fixture
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CN201810099675.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108221172B (en
Inventor
吴震宇
缪海蓉
潘忠祥
胡旭东
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Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
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Zhejiang Sci Tech University ZSTU
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04CBRAIDING OR MANUFACTURE OF LACE, INCLUDING BOBBIN-NET OR CARBONISED LACE; BRAIDING MACHINES; BRAID; LACE
    • D04C3/00Braiding or lacing machines
    • D04C3/48Auxiliary devices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T50/00Aeronautics or air transport
    • Y02T50/40Weight reduction

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Braiding, Manufacturing Of Bobbin-Net Or Lace, And Manufacturing Of Nets By Knotting (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of special-shaped textile dabber clamp and its operating methods, are installed on industrial machinery on hand, including clamp body, pneumatic device, detection positioning device and mandrel;Wherein, the pneumatic device is installed on clamp body, can positioning core axle;The detection positioning device is respectively arranged on clamp body and mandrel, the position of energy detecting core shaft;The mandrel is held on clamp body bottom, and the pneumatic device can fill/be vented to mandrel.The special-shaped textile dabber clamp and its operating method of the present invention be inflated mandrel/and liquid hardening detaches for discharging gas/liquid softening mandrel after reinforcement braiding and resin solidification convenient for mandrel and component, and it can realize the flexible production of woven composite component by replacing the mandrel of different cross section shape.

Description

A kind of special-shaped textile dabber clamp and its operating method
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to a kind of dabber clamps, and in particular to a kind of special-shaped textile dabber clamp and its operating method are fitted Braiding mandrel is picked up for industry mechanical arm, braiding mandrel is inflated/liquid hardening is woven for reinforcement and resin is consolidated Discharge gas/liquid softening mandrel detaches convenient for mandrel and component after changing, and belongs to technical field of textile machine.
【Background technology】
At present, three-dimensional ring woven composite makes its application range increasingly expand since it is with superior mechanical property Greatly, therefore the flexible production to woven composite component and production efficiency propose higher requirement.
At this stage, the cross sectional shape of woven composite component is single, can not meet the needs of multiple fields, production flexibility Difference.On the other hand, three-dimensional ring woven composite and the separation prepared between mandrel are used more and are mechanically decoupled with manual drawing It pulls out and beats based on mode, not only separation is difficult reduces production efficiency, but also fragile woven composite component.
Therefore, to solve the above problems, it is necessory to provide a kind of special-shaped textile dabber clamp and its operating method, with gram Take the defect of the prior art.
【Invention content】
To solve the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, it is easy to use, production can be improved The special-shaped textile dabber clamp of efficiency.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of operating method of special-shaped textile dabber clamp.
To realize above-mentioned first purpose, the technical solution that the present invention takes is:A kind of special-shaped textile dabber clamp, installation In industrial machinery on hand, including clamp body, pneumatic device, detection positioning device and mandrel;Wherein, the pneumatic device peace Loaded on clamp body, positioning and clamp mandrel;The detection positioning device is respectively arranged on clamp body and mandrel, energy The position of detecting core shaft;The mandrel is held on clamp body bottom, and the pneumatic device can fill/be vented to mandrel.
The special-shaped textile dabber clamp of the present invention is further arranged to:The clamp body includes fixture flange connecting plate, folder Have datum plate, fixture butt plate, intermediate plate and bottom connecting plate;Wherein, the fixture flange connecting plate and industry mechanical arm connect It connects;Between the fixture datum plate jockey flange connecting plate and fixture butt plate;The bottom connecting plate and fixture backing Plate connects;The intermediate plate is connected to the both sides of bottom connecting plate.
The special-shaped textile dabber clamp of the present invention is further arranged to:The pneumatic device include two five-way electromagnetic valves, 2/2-way solenoid valve, gas path distributor and cylinder;Wherein, two five-way electromagnetic valves and 2/2-way solenoid valve pass through L corner brackets are installed on the side of fixture datum plate;The gas path distributor is installed on the opposite side of fixture datum plate;The cylinder peace Loaded on intermediate plate.
The special-shaped textile dabber clamp of the present invention is further arranged to:The gas outlet of two five-way electromagnetic valves and gas circuit The air inlet connection of distributor;The gas path distributor distributes air-flow;The gas outlet of the gas path distributor is connect with cylinder, control Cylinder interior piston processed stretches;The cylinder interior piston can stretch out, and be inserted into mandrel side and determine under gas flow optimized effect In the hole of position.
The special-shaped textile dabber clamp of the present invention is further arranged to:The mandrel includes end plate, mandrel lower end on mandrel Disk two parts;There are one cylindrical metal bodies for mandrel upper end dribbling;End plate and end plate clamping under mandrel on the mandrel;Institute The dribbling of mandrel lower end is stated there are one gum cover, gum cover is placed on the external side of cylindrical metal.
The special-shaped textile dabber clamp of the present invention is further arranged to:The mandrel is equipped with core axle hole;Described two two The gas outlet of three-way electromagnetic valve is connected to core axle hole by hose.
The special-shaped textile dabber clamp of the present invention is also configured to:The detection positioning device includes infrared emission photoelectric sensing Device, microcontroller and servo motor;Wherein, the receiving terminal of the infrared emission photoelectric sensor and transmitting terminal are separately mounted to bottom On connecting plate and mandrel in the slot of end plate, signal is fed back into microcontroller, the signal handled well through microcontroller exports control again Servo motor processed, the rotation of Serve Motor Control industry mechanical arm.
To realize above-mentioned second purpose, the technical solution that the present invention takes is:A kind of operation of special-shaped textile dabber clamp Method,
1) mandrel, is stuck in fixed position, industry mechanical arm reaches fixed position above mandrel, using infrared emission photoelectricity Sensor detection positioning, and signal is fed back into microcontroller, handle output control servo motor, servo motor through single-chip microcomputer signal Industry mechanical arm rotation is controlled, realizes the positioning and crawl of mandrel;
2), the gas outlet of 2/2-way solenoid valve penetrates core axle hole by hose, in the gum cover on the outside of mandrel metallic object Hardening is inflated, for woven composite component;After treating resin solidification, industry mechanical arm first picks up end plate on mandrel, passes through Venthole exhaust softening mandrel under mandrel on end plate, industry mechanical arm pick up end plate under mandrel, realize that mandrel is multiple with braiding again The separation of condensation material component.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:
1. the present invention can realize that the flexibility of woven composite component is raw by exchanging the mandrel of different cross section shape for Production.
2. the present invention is inflated mandrel/liquid hardening, woven for reinforcement;And resin solidification after discharge gas/ Liquid softens mandrel, is detached convenient for mandrel and woven composite component, improves production efficiency, protects woven composite component not It is damaged.
3. the present invention using positioning device is detected, realizes the quick positioning and crawl to special-shaped mandrel, highly efficient.
【Description of the drawings】
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the special-shaped textile dabber clamp of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of clamp body in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of bottom connecting plate in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of gas path distributor in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of two five-way electromagnetic valves in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of cylinder in Fig. 1.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the L corner brackets of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the 2/2-way solenoid valve of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the stereogram of mandrel in Fig. 1.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of detection positioning.
【Specific embodiment】
It please refers to shown in Figure of description 1 to attached drawing 10, the present invention is a kind of special-shaped textile dabber clamp, is installed on work On industry manipulator (not shown), it is made of clamp body, pneumatic device, several parts of detection positioning device and mandrel etc..
Wherein, the pneumatic device is installed on clamp body, can be positioned and be clamped mandrel.The detection positioning device point It is not installed on clamp body and mandrel, the position of energy detecting core shaft.The mandrel is held on clamp body bottom, the pneumatic dress It puts and mandrel can be filled/is vented.
Specifically, the clamp body is by fixture flange connecting plate 1, fixture datum plate 2, fixture butt plate 3, intermediate plate 5 with And a few part compositions such as bottom connecting plate 4.Wherein, the fixture flange connecting plate 1 is connected with industry mechanical arm.The fixture base Between quasi- 2 jockey flange connecting plate 1 of plate and fixture butt plate 3.The bottom connecting plate 4 and fixture butt plate 3 connect, It is equipped with slot A.The intermediate plate 5 is connected to the both sides of bottom connecting plate 4.
The pneumatic device is by two five-way electromagnetic valves 7,2/2-way solenoid valve 10, gas path distributor 6 and cylinder 8 etc. A few part compositions.Wherein, two five-way electromagnetic valves 7 and 2/2-way solenoid valve 10 are installed on fixture datum by L corner brackets 9 The side of plate 2.The gas path distributor 6 is installed on the opposite side of fixture datum plate 2.The cylinder 8 is installed on intermediate plate.
Further, the gas outlet of two five-way electromagnetic valves 7 by hose (not shown) and gas path distributor 6 into Gas port connects.The gas path distributor 6 distributes air-flow.The gas outlet of the gas path distributor 6 is connect with cylinder 8, controls cylinder 8 Internal piston stretches.8 internal piston of cylinder can stretch out, and be inserted into mandrel side location hole 16 under gas flow optimized effect Interior, mandrel can be clamped and captured by manipulator.
The mandrel includes 18 two parts of end plate under end plate 17, mandrel on mandrel;End plate 17 is with there are one on the mandrel Cylindrical metal body 11;End plate 17 and 18 clamping of end plate under mandrel on the mandrel;End plate 18 is with there are one glue under the mandrel Set 12, gum cover 12 are placed on 11 outside of cylindrical metal body.Further, the upper end plate 17 of the mandrel is equipped with slot B and mandrel Hole C;The gas outlet of the 2/2-way solenoid valve 10 is connected to core axle hole C by hose.
The detection positioning device is by a few part groups such as infrared emission photoelectric sensor 13, microcontroller 14 and servo motor 15 Into.Wherein, the receiving terminal of the infrared emission photoelectric sensor 13 and transmitting terminal be separately mounted to the slot A of bottom connecting plate 4 with And on mandrel in the slot B of end plate 17, signal is fed back into microcontroller 14, the signal handled well through microcontroller 14 exports control again Servo motor 15, servo motor 15 control industry mechanical arm rotation.
The operating method of special-shaped textile dabber clamp of the present invention is as follows:
1) mandrel, is stuck in fixed position, industry mechanical arm reaches fixed position above mandrel, using infrared emission photoelectricity The detection positioning of sensor 13, and signal is fed back into microcontroller 14, control servo motor 15 is exported through 14 signal processing of microcontroller, Servo motor 15 controls industry mechanical arm rotation, realizes the positioning and crawl of mandrel;
2), the gas outlet of 2/2-way solenoid valve 10 penetrates core axle hole C by hose, to the glue in 11 outside of mandrel metallic object Inflation hardening in set 12, for woven composite component;After treating resin solidification, industry mechanical arm first picks up end plate on mandrel 17, by the venthole exhaust softening mandrel on end plate under mandrel 18, industry mechanical arm picks up end plate 18 under mandrel, realizes core again The separation of axis and woven composite component.
Above specific embodiment is only the preferred embodiment of this creation, all in this wound not to limit this creation Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done within the spirit and principle of work, should be included in this creation protection domain it It is interior.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of special-shaped textile dabber clamp, is installed on industrial machinery on hand, it is characterised in that:Including clamp body, pneumatic dress It puts, detect positioning device and mandrel;Wherein, the pneumatic device is installed on clamp body, can be positioned and be clamped mandrel;Institute It states detection positioning device to be respectively arranged on clamp body and mandrel, the position of energy detecting core shaft;The mandrel is held on fixture Body bottom, the pneumatic device can fill/are vented to mandrel.
2. special-shaped textile dabber clamp as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The clamp body includes fixture flanged joint Plate, fixture datum plate, fixture butt plate, intermediate plate and bottom connecting plate;Wherein, the fixture flange connecting plate and industrial machinery Hand connects;Between the fixture datum plate jockey flange connecting plate and fixture butt plate;The bottom connecting plate and fixture Butt plate connects;The intermediate plate is connected to the both sides of bottom connecting plate.
3. special-shaped textile dabber clamp as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The pneumatic device includes two five energizations Magnet valve, 2/2-way solenoid valve, gas path distributor and cylinder;Wherein, two five-way electromagnetic valves and 2/2-way electromagnetism Valve is installed on the side of fixture datum plate by L corner brackets;The gas path distributor is installed on the opposite side of fixture datum plate;It is described Cylinder is installed on intermediate plate.
4. special-shaped textile dabber clamp as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The gas outlet of two five-way electromagnetic valves It is connect with the air inlet of gas path distributor;The gas path distributor distributes air-flow;The gas outlet of the gas path distributor and cylinder Connection, control cylinder interior piston stretch;The cylinder interior piston can stretch out, and be inserted into mandrel under gas flow optimized effect In the location hole of side.
5. special-shaped textile dabber clamp as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The mandrel includes end plate, core on mandrel End plate two parts under axis;There are one cylindrical metal bodies for mandrel upper end dribbling;End plate and end plate under mandrel on the mandrel Clamping;There are one gum cover, gum cover to be placed on the external side of cylindrical metal for mandrel lower end dribbling.
6. special-shaped textile dabber clamp as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The mandrel is equipped with core axle hole;It is described The gas outlet of 2/2-way solenoid valve is connected to core axle hole by hose.
7. special-shaped textile dabber clamp as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is infrared right that the detection positioning device includes Penetrate photoelectric sensor, microcontroller and servo motor;Wherein, the receiving terminal of the infrared emission photoelectric sensor and transmitting terminal difference In the slot of end plate on bottom connecting plate and mandrel, signal is fed back into microcontroller, the letter handled well through microcontroller Control servo motor, the rotation of Serve Motor Control industry mechanical arm number are exported again.
8. a kind of operating method of special-shaped textile dabber clamp as described in claim 1 to 7 any one, feature exist In:
1) mandrel, is stuck in fixed position, industry mechanical arm reaches fixed position above mandrel, using infrared emission photoelectric sensing Device detection positioning, and signal is fed back into microcontroller, handle output control servo motor, Serve Motor Control through single-chip microcomputer signal Industry mechanical arm rotates, and realizes the positioning and crawl of mandrel;
2), the gas outlet of 2/2-way solenoid valve penetrates core axle hole by hose, to being inflated in the gum cover on the outside of mandrel metallic object Hardening, for woven composite component;After treating resin solidification, industry mechanical arm first picks up end plate on mandrel, passes through mandrel Venthole exhaust softening mandrel on lower end plate, industry mechanical arm pick up end plate under mandrel, realize mandrel and braiding composite wood again Expect the separation of component.
CN201810099675.4A 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 Special-shaped braiding mandrel clamp and operation method thereof Active CN108221172B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810099675.4A CN108221172B (en) 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 Special-shaped braiding mandrel clamp and operation method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810099675.4A CN108221172B (en) 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 Special-shaped braiding mandrel clamp and operation method thereof

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CN108221172A true CN108221172A (en) 2018-06-29
CN108221172B CN108221172B (en) 2023-06-16

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109440296A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-03-08 中国纺织科学研究院有限公司 A kind of braiding station for three-dimensional automatic braiding apparatus
CN115573093A (en) * 2022-10-11 2023-01-06 江苏高倍智能装备有限公司 Constant-force follow-up supporting device for special-shaped workpiece of braiding machine

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103084899A (en) * 2013-03-06 2013-05-08 中核(天津)机械有限公司 Motor stator lathing clamp
CN103317515A (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-09-25 宁波思进机械股份有限公司 Cold header clamp
CN204565735U (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-08-19 宁波联合蓝光科技有限公司 A kind of fuel charger joint processing air-actuated jaw
CN106863840A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-06-20 浙江理工大学 Based on can inflation/deflation/wick-containing axle braided fiber enhancing structure part manufacture method
CN207973878U (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-10-16 浙江理工大学 A kind of special-shaped textile dabber clamp

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103084899A (en) * 2013-03-06 2013-05-08 中核(天津)机械有限公司 Motor stator lathing clamp
CN103317515A (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-09-25 宁波思进机械股份有限公司 Cold header clamp
CN204565735U (en) * 2015-05-12 2015-08-19 宁波联合蓝光科技有限公司 A kind of fuel charger joint processing air-actuated jaw
CN106863840A (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-06-20 浙江理工大学 Based on can inflation/deflation/wick-containing axle braided fiber enhancing structure part manufacture method
CN207973878U (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-10-16 浙江理工大学 A kind of special-shaped textile dabber clamp

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109440296A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-03-08 中国纺织科学研究院有限公司 A kind of braiding station for three-dimensional automatic braiding apparatus
CN115573093A (en) * 2022-10-11 2023-01-06 江苏高倍智能装备有限公司 Constant-force follow-up supporting device for special-shaped workpiece of braiding machine
CN115573093B (en) * 2022-10-11 2023-06-13 江苏高倍智能装备有限公司 Constant force follow-up supporting device for special-shaped workpiece of braiding machine

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