CN108215437A - The preparation method and heat insulation decoration composite panel of a kind of heat insulation decoration composite panel - Google Patents
The preparation method and heat insulation decoration composite panel of a kind of heat insulation decoration composite panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108215437A CN108215437A CN201810013233.3A CN201810013233A CN108215437A CN 108215437 A CN108215437 A CN 108215437A CN 201810013233 A CN201810013233 A CN 201810013233A CN 108215437 A CN108215437 A CN 108215437A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat insulation
- composite panel
- insulation decoration
- decoration composite
- cover board
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/10—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/002—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising natural stone or artificial stone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the preparation method and heat insulation decoration composite panel of a kind of heat insulation decoration composite panel, the preparation method of the heat insulation decoration composite panel includes the following steps:Insulating layer and decorative layer are mutually bonded, obtain heat insulation decoration composite panel;Pressure sensor is fixed on operating platform;Lower part cover board is positioned on the sensor;Several the heat insulation decoration composite panel is stacked in successively on the lower part cover board, it is spaced by gasket between two heat insulation decoration composite panels;Top cover board is positioned on the heat insulation decoration composite panel of top layer;It being pressed using pressure application devices to the top cover board, the pressure time is 78 hours, after pressure, slow pressure release.The present invention can promote decorative effect, solve the problems, such as that wall crazing, form of construction work are simple, of low cost, while improve building decoration facade security performance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material field more particularly to a kind of preparation method of heat insulation decoration composite panel and heat preservation dresses
Adorn composite board.
Background technology
With the gradual scarcity of world energy sources, China has formulated the basic principle of " energy saving, to realize sustainable development ",
Therefore building energy conservation also becomes an emphasis of current Chinese architecture career development.The main means of building energy conservation are outer at present
Wall heat preservation technology, external-wall heat-insulation material can effectively solve China's two season of summer in winter indoor/outdoor temperature-difference and caused by energy loss ask
Topic.
Thermal insulation material involved by exterior wall heat-preserving system includes two major class of organic insulation material and inorganic heat insulation material.It is organic
Thermal insulation material such as thermoplastic material EPS, XPS, thermosets polyurethane, phenolic aldehyde etc., although organic insulation material has preferably
Heat insulation effect, but its poor fire, and be difficult to degrade and with toxicity, environment can be adversely affected.Rock wool, expansion
The inorganic heat insulation materials such as perlite, foam cement, foamed glass, mineral wool are environmental-friendly since fire protecting performance is preferable, are produced into
This is relatively low, thus has obtained being widely applied further in recent years.
However, although inorganic heat insulation material has many advantages, such as energy conservation and environmental protection, safe and reliable, color is single, beautiful
Degree is not ideal enough, in practical applications, usually also needs in one layer of finishing material of inorganic heat insulation material incrustation.
The prior art generally selects manufacture heat preservation and decorating wall material, and by it by way of anchoring or being bonded respectively
It is connected as entirety.Its construction method is typically except bearing wall layer, utilizes binding agent, steel wire or grid cloth, strengthening nail
Insulating layer is deposited with heat-insulating heat-preserving material making, its junction is treated and then does enhancement layer, crack-resistant layer in its outer surface, finally again
It is bonded the protected decorations material such as ceramic tile or coating coating.There are following both sides defects for this heat preserving mode:
First, bearing wall layer, insulating and the mutual binding strength of facing protective layer are poor, and the porcelain on surface layer
Brick only has single decoration functions, and dead weight is larger, thus increases the overall weight of wall, and easily crack, come off, and makes
Into maintenance difficult, insulating layer cannot be protected effectively, and service life is short and security risk is more, and use coating ornamental surface
It is susceptible to phenomena such as fading, crack, seeping water.
Secondly, it is loaded down with trivial details to be deposited with working procedure for insulating layer and finish coat, takes a lot of work bothersome, the construction period is long, costly, and quality
Manually operation quality ensures completely, belongs to concealed work in addition, to operation in work progress coarse or even use inferior materials and turn out substandard goods not
Discovery is readily inspected, causes construction quality out of control, influences the quality and service life of wall thermal insulating.
Invention content
To overcome defect and deficiency in the prior art, the invention discloses a kind of systems of heat insulation decoration composite panel
Preparation Method and heat insulation decoration composite panel.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
A kind of preparation method of heat insulation decoration composite panel, includes the following steps:
(1) insulating layer and decorative layer are mutually bonded, obtain heat insulation decoration composite panel;
(2) pressure sensor is fixed on operating platform;
(3) lower part cover board is positioned on the sensor;
(4) several the heat insulation decoration composite panel is stacked in successively on the lower part cover board, two guarantors
It is spaced by gasket between warm decoration composite panel;
(5) top cover board is positioned on the heat insulation decoration composite panel of top layer;
(6) it is pressed using pressure application devices to the top cover board, the pressure time is 7-8 hours, and pressure terminates
Afterwards, slow pressure release.
Further, the method that pressure sensor is fixed on operating platform described in step (2) is to be filled according to heat preservation
The shape and area of composite board are adornd, 5 pressure sensors are fixed on operating platform so that 4 pressure sensors
Respectively near 4 vertex of the heat insulation decoration composite panel, 1 pressure sensor is located at the insulation and decoration and answers
The center of plywood material.
Further, after step (2) is performed, the pressure sensor is calibrated.
Further, after step (3) is performed, the flatness of the lower part cover board is calibrated.
Further, the method calibrated to the flatness of the lower part cover board is to use thickness as 1 millimeter of steel
Piece is padded on the sensor base and is adjusted, until stress surface keeps horizontal.
Further, it is checked and/or is adjusted after step (4) is performed so that the lower part cover board, insulation and decoration are multiple
The center of plywood material and top cover board is located on same vertical plane.
Further, when performing step (6), the pressure application devices are promoted using 10 beats/min of rates.
Further, when performing step (6), the operating pressure of the pressure application devices is 0.3~0.32MPa.
Further, when performing step (4), the heat-insulating decorative composite board that is stacked in successively on the lower part cover board
The quantity of material is no more than 15.
A kind of heat insulation decoration composite panel is prepared using the preparation method of the heat insulation decoration composite panel.
The advantage of the invention is that:The present invention can promote the Integral decoration effect of construction wall, thoroughly solve wall and open
The problem of splitting;Form of construction work of the present invention is simple and convenient, process is few, the duration is greatly shortened;Cost of the present invention is relatively low so that work
Journey holistic cost reduces;The finish coat decorative effect of the present invention is intuitive, convenient for selection;Applicability of the present invention is extensive, while can
Reach insulated fire requirement;The present invention can improve building decoration facade security performance.
Specific embodiment
In order to which the technological means for making the present invention achieves the goal with effect it can be readily appreciated that being carried out below to the embodiment of the present invention
It is described in detail.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " some embodiments " etc.
Description mean that combining the embodiment or example particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described is contained in the present invention extremely
In few one embodiment or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical reality
Apply example or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more embodiments
Or it is combined in an appropriate manner in example.
The present invention provides the preparation method and heat insulation decoration composite panel of a kind of heat insulation decoration composite panel, the heat preservations
The preparation method of decoration composite panel includes the following steps:
(1) insulating layer and decorative layer are mutually bonded, obtain heat insulation decoration composite panel;
(2) pressure sensor is fixed on operating platform;
(3) lower part cover board is positioned on the sensor;
(4) several the heat insulation decoration composite panel is stacked in successively on the lower part cover board, two guarantors
It is spaced by gasket between warm decoration composite panel;
(5) top cover board is positioned on the heat insulation decoration composite panel of top layer;
(6) it is pressed using pressure application devices to the top cover board, the pressure time is 7-8 hours, and pressure terminates
Afterwards, slow pressure release.
Wherein, the decorative layer can be by the thin stone material to stone material surface progress in depth acquisition, the thin stone
The thickness of material is preferably 11-12 millimeters, and the step of insulating layer and decorative layer are mutually bonded includes cutting, built-in back of the body bolt successively
Part, upper glue, to cuing open, determining thickness, protect, deburring and typesetting.
In some embodiments of the present invention, brush coating adhesive such as aqueous compound adhesive can be used by insulating layer and decoration
Layer is mutually bonded.The insulating layer can be foamed ceramic or hard-foam polyurethane material.The operating platform is preferably steelframe knot
Structure.
In some embodiments of the present invention, pressure sensor is fixed on operating platform described in step (2)
Method is, according to the shape and area of heat insulation decoration composite panel, 5 pressure sensors to be fixed on operating platform so that 4
A pressure sensor is located near 4 vertex of the heat insulation decoration composite panel respectively, 1 pressure sensor
Positioned at the center of the heat insulation decoration composite panel.The pressure sensor can be plate press pressure sensor,
The pressure sensor is fixed into good position with fixing piece, prevents position offset.
In some embodiments of the present invention, after step (2) is performed, the pressure sensor is calibrated.Institute
The method of calibration is stated to connect pressure sensor data line first, is then checked for whether pressure sensor is in right value, checks
And ensure that display data zero, hand pressure testing data are shown normally.
In some embodiments of the present invention, after step (3) is performed, school is carried out to the flatness of the lower part cover board
It is accurate.The method calibrated to the flatness of the lower part cover board is that thickness is used to be padded on the sensing for 1 millimeter of steel disc
Device bottom is adjusted, until stress surface keeps horizontal.1 meter long of horizontal guiding ruler, which can be used, checks the lower part cover board at two
Flatness on direction.The lower part cover board can be the steel plate that thickness is 5 millimeters.
In some embodiments of the present invention, checked and/or adjusted after step (4) is performed so that under described
The center of portion's cover board, heat insulation decoration composite panel and top cover board is located on same vertical plane.Gasket described in step (4) is preferred
For thin rubber gasket.
In some embodiments of the present invention, step (4) is being performed afterwards with after execution step (5) respectively, pressure is being passed
The data of sensor are recorded.
In some embodiments of the present invention, when performing step (6), using described in 10 beats/min of rates propulsions
Pressure application devices.The pressure application devices are preferably jack, and the application method of the jack is:Pressure control will be carried
The jack of tabulation is arranged to the top of top cover board, and rotation upper-part withstands stressed plate.Whether check jack various functions
Normally, start to suppress after qualification.In press process is applied, fltting speed is strictly controlled, observes the data variation of pressure gauge, with
When regulation and control pressure increment.
In some embodiments of the present invention, when performing step (6), the operating pressure of the pressure application devices is
0.3~0.32MPa.In use when pressure is excessively high, should pressure release immediately, when pressure is too low, then immediately supercharging adjust to work
In pressure range, it can be continuing with.Start voltage stabilizing when operating pressure reaches to a certain degree.In pressing process, during pressure
Between 0-3 hour in the range of, check whether a pressure gauge readings and inductor reading change within every ten minutes.It presses the time
It in the range of 4-5 hour or 3-5 hour, checks whether pressure gauge reading and inductor reading change per half an hour, changes
There is big pressure release value in time by the existing pressurization back pressure steadily of program whether within the scope of in numerical value.After the completion of pressure applies, pressure release
When should be slow, must not open suddenly throttle just its decline suddenly, to prevent unexpected pressure release from causing to shake accidental injury to product.
In some embodiments of the present invention, when performing step (4), the institute that is stacked in successively on the lower part cover board
The quantity for stating heat insulation decoration composite panel is no more than 15.The thickness of every piece of heat insulation decoration composite panel is preferably 50 millimeters of left sides
It is right.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
With within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of preparation method of heat insulation decoration composite panel, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1) insulating layer and decorative layer are mutually bonded, obtain heat insulation decoration composite panel;
(2) pressure sensor is fixed on operating platform;
(3) lower part cover board is positioned on the sensor;
(4) several the heat insulation decoration composite panel is stacked in successively on the lower part cover board, two heat preservation dresses
It is spaced by gasket between decorations composite board;
(5) top cover board is positioned on the heat insulation decoration composite panel of top layer;
(6) it is pressed using pressure application devices to the top cover board, the pressure time is 7-8 hours, after pressure, is delayed
Slow pressure release.
2. the preparation method of heat insulation decoration composite panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described in step (2)
It is by the method that pressure sensor is fixed on operating platform, according to the shape and area of heat insulation decoration composite panel, by 5 pressures
Force snesor is fixed on operating platform so that 4 pressure sensors are located at the 4 of the heat insulation decoration composite panel respectively
Near a vertex, 1 pressure sensor is located at the center of the heat insulation decoration composite panel.
3. the preparation method of heat insulation decoration composite panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that performing step (2)
Afterwards, the pressure sensor is calibrated.
4. the preparation method of heat insulation decoration composite panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that performing step (3)
Afterwards, the flatness of the lower part cover board is calibrated.
5. the preparation method of heat insulation decoration composite panel according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the lower part cover board
The method calibrated of flatness be that thickness is used to be padded on the sensor base for 1 millimeter of steel disc to be adjusted, until
Stress surface keeps horizontal.
6. the preparation method of heat insulation decoration composite panel according to claim 1, which is characterized in that performing step (4)
After checked and/or adjusted so that the center of the lower part cover board, heat insulation decoration composite panel and top cover board be located at it is same
On vertical plane.
7. the preparation method of the heat insulation decoration composite panel according to any one in claim 1-6, which is characterized in that
When performing step (6), the pressure application devices are promoted using 10 beats/min of rates.
8. the preparation method of the heat insulation decoration composite panel according to any one in claim 1-6, which is characterized in that
When performing step (6), the operating pressure of the pressure application devices is 0.3~0.32MPa.
9. the preparation method of the heat insulation decoration composite panel according to any one in claim 1-6, which is characterized in that
When performing step (4), the quantity for the heat insulation decoration composite panel being stacked in successively on the lower part cover board is no more than 15.
10. a kind of heat insulation decoration composite panel, it is characterised in that using the insulation and decoration as described in any one in claim 1-9
It is prepared by the preparation method of composite board.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810013233.3A CN108215437A (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | The preparation method and heat insulation decoration composite panel of a kind of heat insulation decoration composite panel |
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CN201810013233.3A CN108215437A (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | The preparation method and heat insulation decoration composite panel of a kind of heat insulation decoration composite panel |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104772738A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-07-15 | 合肥京东方光电科技有限公司 | Pressing tool |
CN204566525U (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-08-19 | 江苏德明新材料有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent pressing device of phenolic-aldehyde heat-insulation board |
CN205631634U (en) * | 2016-04-04 | 2016-10-12 | 天津奇才科技发展有限公司 | Cold rolling pressurizer of heat preservation decorative board |
CN106827766A (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-06-13 | 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 | A kind of make-up machine |
-
2018
- 2018-01-05 CN CN201810013233.3A patent/CN108215437A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN204566525U (en) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-08-19 | 江苏德明新材料有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent pressing device of phenolic-aldehyde heat-insulation board |
CN104772738A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-07-15 | 合肥京东方光电科技有限公司 | Pressing tool |
CN205631634U (en) * | 2016-04-04 | 2016-10-12 | 天津奇才科技发展有限公司 | Cold rolling pressurizer of heat preservation decorative board |
CN106827766A (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-06-13 | 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 | A kind of make-up machine |
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Application publication date: 20180629 |
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