CN214111750U - Light high strength fire prevention thermal-insulation decorative integrated board - Google Patents
Light high strength fire prevention thermal-insulation decorative integrated board Download PDFInfo
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- CN214111750U CN214111750U CN202022610804.7U CN202022610804U CN214111750U CN 214111750 U CN214111750 U CN 214111750U CN 202022610804 U CN202022610804 U CN 202022610804U CN 214111750 U CN214111750 U CN 214111750U
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims description 33
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004795 extruded polystyrene foam Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920006327 polystyrene foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004579 marble Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010345 tape casting Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a light high strength fire prevention heat preservation decoration intergral template, including foamed ceramic heated board, set up decorative layer on one side of foamed ceramic heated board, coating polyurethane foaming glue film on another side and compound fire-retardant heat preservation organic board on polyurethane foaming glue film, the hole is densely covered on the surface of foamed ceramic heated board, and the hole aperture is 0.1-3 mm. The utility model discloses a light high strength fire prevention heat preservation decorates intergral template reaches energy-conserving requirement more than 75% and has light, pleasing to the eye advantage.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of heat insulation materials, and particularly relates to a light high-strength fireproof heat insulation decoration integrated plate.
Background
At present, although the external thermal insulation of the building external wall has various forms, the external thermal insulation of the building external wall mainly comprises an A-grade non-combustible fireproof inorganic board and a B-grade flame-retardant fireproof organic board, wherein the A-grade fireproof inorganic board has good fireproof performance, but has poor thermal insulation performance, large mass and poor aesthetic property, and the B-grade flame-retardant fireproof organic board has the advantages of light weight and good thermal insulation performance, but has the defects of poor fireproof performance and easy aging.
Traditional outer wall insulation system is by the inorganic board of A level fire prevention or the organic board of B level fire prevention, pastes through polymer mortar, and alkali-resisting net cloth covers outward to form by the composition of rendering coat after consolidating with the crab-bolt, but traditional fire prevention heated board has the bonding insecure of the inorganic board of A level fire prevention and the organic board of B level fire prevention, the whole quality of composite sheet is big, the poor problem of aesthetic property. And when the building energy-saving requirement reaches more than 75%, the existing inorganic products are difficult to meet the requirement due to large volume weight and high heat conductivity coefficient. If the volume weight is reduced and the heat conductivity coefficient is reduced, the compression strength and the tensile strength can not meet the performance requirements of external thermal insulation of the external wall, and the B-grade fireproof organic material is limited in use because the fireproof performance of the B-grade fireproof organic material can not meet the design specification requirements, so that the material yield index of the external thermal insulation system of the external wall with the energy-saving and A-grade fireproof requirements can reach more than 75%.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned among the current fire prevention heated board inorganic board and organic board bonding insecure, and the composite sheet can't reach the energy-conserving problem that requires more than 75%, the whole quality is big and the aesthetic property is poor, the utility model provides a light high strength fire prevention keeps warm and decorates intergral template.
Light high strength fire prevention heat preservation decoration intergral template, including foamed ceramic heated board, set up decorative layer on one side of foamed ceramic heated board, coating polyurethane foaming glue film on another side and compound fire-retardant heat preservation organic board on polyurethane foaming glue film, the hole is densely covered on foamed ceramic heated board's surface, and the hole aperture is 0.1-3 mm.
In order to realize the effective heat preservation effect, the thickness of the foamed ceramic heat preservation plate is 45-100mm, the thickness of the decoration layer is 0.2-6mm, the thickness of the polyurethane foaming glue layer is 0.1-5mm, and the thickness of the flame-retardant heat preservation organic plate is 10-80 mm.
In order to increase the aesthetic property of the fireproof heat-insulation board and realize the wall decoration effect, the decorative layer is any one of a real stone paint layer, a fluorocarbon paint layer, a marble plate, a calcium silicate plate and an aluminum plate.
In order to realize effective heat insulation effect, the flame-retardant heat insulation organic plate is selected from any one of polyurethane foam boards, extruded polystyrene foam boards (XPS), molded polystyrene foam boards (EPS) and graphite modified molded polystyrene foam boards.
In order to protect the light high-strength fireproof heat-insulation decorative integrated board, a cement mortar layer is sprayed on the flame-retardant heat-insulation organic board, and the thickness of the cement mortar layer is 0.1-2 mm.
Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a light expanded ceramics heated board that the surface gathers the hole is as A level fire prevention inorganic heated board, set up the decorative layer in one of them side, after another side coating polyurethane foaming adhesive, the foaming adhesive fills up the hole and the complete obturator firmly fixes inorganic heated board and foaming glue film, compound B1 level fire prevention organic board again, compared with traditional fire prevention heat preservation composite sheet, because the inorganic heated board surface of traditional fire prevention heat preservation composite sheet has no hole and bonds insecurely with the glue film or the hole aperture is huge and can't bond insecurely by the complete obturator of glue film, and the utility model discloses a body board bonds more firmly, and the quality light intensity is high, can reach more than 75% energy-conserving requirement, the setting up of decorative layer makes the body board more pleasing to the eye simultaneously; the effective heat preservation effect is realized by setting the thickness of the foamed ceramic heat preservation plate to be 45-100mm, the thickness of the decorative layer to be 0.2-6mm, the thickness of the polyurethane foaming glue to be 0.1-5mm and the thickness of the flame-retardant heat preservation organic plate to be 10-80 mm; the decorative layer is set to be any one of a real stone paint layer, a fluorocarbon paint layer, a marble plate, a calcium silicate plate and an aluminum plate, so that the attractiveness of the fireproof heat-insulation plate is improved, and the wall decoration effect is realized; the flame-retardant heat-insulation organic plate is selected from any one of a polyurethane foam plate, an extruded polystyrene foam plate (XPS), a molded polystyrene foam plate (EPS) and a graphite modified molded polystyrene foam plate, so that an effective heat-insulation effect is realized; the lightweight high-strength fireproof heat-insulation decorative integrated board is protected by spraying a cement mortar layer on the flame-retardant heat-insulation organic board, wherein the thickness of the cement mortar layer is 0.1-2 mm.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the fireproof heat-insulating decorative integrated board of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in the figure, the utility model discloses a light high strength fire prevention heat preservation is decorated intergral template, including foamed ceramic heated board 1, coating on the side of foamed ceramic heated board 1 decorative layer 4, coating polyurethane foam rubber layer 2 on another side and the polyurethane foam board 3 of compound on polyurethane foam rubber layer 2. Pores are densely distributed on the surface of the foamed ceramic insulation board 1, the pore diameter of each pore is 0.1-3mm, the thickness of the foamed ceramic insulation board 1 is 50mm, and the thickness of the polyurethane foam board 3 is 20 mm; the decorative layer 4 is a real stone paint layer, and the coating of the real stone paint layer is knife coating; the polyurethane foam adhesive layer 2 is coated by a high-pressure spray gun, the spraying pressure is 15MPa, the spraying amount is 200 g/s, after the polyurethane foam adhesive layer 2 is compounded with the polyurethane foam board 3, the polyurethane foam adhesive layer 2 is pressed and cured by a roller, the thickness of a real stone paint layer after pressing and curing is about 0.3mm, and the thickness of the polyurethane foam adhesive layer 2 is 1mm, so that the light high-strength fireproof heat-preservation decorative integrated board is obtained. The light high-strength fireproof heat-preservation decorative integrated board is suitable for areas which are cold in winter and hot in summer in south China.
Example 2
In example 1, an extruded polystyrene foam board (XPS) was used instead of the polyurethane foam board, and the thickness was set to 30 mm. Except for this, a lightweight, high-strength, fire-resistant, heat-insulating and decorative integrated board was obtained in the same manner as in example 1. The light high-strength fireproof heat-preservation decorative integrated board is suitable for areas which are cold in winter and hot in summer in south China.
Example 3
In example 1, the thickness of the foamed ceramic heat-insulating board 1 was changed to 100mm, and the thickness of the polyurethane foam board 3 was 50 mm. Except for this, a lightweight, high-strength, fire-resistant, heat-insulating and decorative integrated board was obtained in the same manner as in example 1. The light high-strength fireproof heat-preservation decoration integrated board is suitable for areas with severe cold climate in northern China.
Example 4
In example 1, the thickness of the foamed ceramic heat insulating board 1 was changed to 100mm, and the thickness of the polyurethane foam board 3 was changed to 80mm by using an extruded polystyrene foam board (XPS). Except for this, a lightweight, high-strength, fire-resistant, heat-insulating and decorative integrated board was obtained in the same manner as in example 1. The light high-strength fireproof heat-preservation decoration integrated board is suitable for areas with severe cold climate in northern China.
Example 5
In example 1, a light-weight, high-strength, fireproof, heat-insulating and decorative integrated board was obtained in the same manner as in example 1, except that the real stone paint layer was changed to a marble board having a thickness of 5mm and adhered to the foamed ceramic heat-insulating board 1 by a commonly used glue.
Example 6
And (3) spraying cement mortar on the polyurethane foam board 3 of the light high-strength fireproof heat-preservation decoration integrated board obtained in the example 1, wherein the thickness of the cured cement mortar layer is 1mm, so that the fireproof heat-preservation decoration integrated board with the protective layer is obtained.
And (3) performance measurement:
the light high-strength fireproof heat-insulation decorative integrated board prepared in the embodiment 1 to 4, the A-level fireproof heat-insulation board and the B-level flame-retardant fireproof board serving as the reference are respectively subjected to fireproof performance and energy-saving heat-insulation performance detection under the standard condition, and the results are shown in table 1.
TABLE 1
| Thickness of | Fire-proof performance | Energy-saving and heat-insulating performance | |
| Example 1 | 71mm | Class A | Over 75 percent |
| Example 2 | 81mm | Class A | Over 75 percent |
| Example 3 | 151mm | Class A | Over 75 percent |
| Example 4 | 181mm | Class A | Over 75 percent |
| A-level fireproof heat-insulation board | 45-100mm | Class A | 60％ |
| B-level flame-retardant fireproof plate | 15-80mm | Class B | 80％ |
As can be seen from Table 1, the fireproof performance of the light high-strength fireproof heat-insulation decorative integrated board of the embodiments 1-4 reaches A level, the energy-saving heat-insulation performance reaches more than 75%, and the light high-strength fireproof heat-insulation decorative integrated board completely meets the requirements of the current building industry.
The above-mentioned techniques not specifically mentioned refer to the prior art.
As mentioned above, although the present invention has been shown and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments, it should not be construed as limiting the invention itself. Various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. The light high-strength fireproof heat-preservation decoration integrated plate is characterized by comprising a foamed ceramic heat-preservation plate, a decoration layer arranged on one side face of the foamed ceramic heat-preservation plate, a polyurethane foaming adhesive layer coated on the other side face of the foamed ceramic heat-preservation plate, and a flame-retardant heat-preservation organic plate compounded on the polyurethane foaming adhesive layer, wherein pores are densely distributed on the surface of the foamed ceramic heat-preservation plate, and the pore diameter of each pore is 0.1-3 mm.
2. The lightweight high-strength fireproof heat-preservation decorative integrated board as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thickness of the foamed ceramic heat-preservation board is 45-100mm, the thickness of the decorative layer is 0.2-6mm, the thickness of the polyurethane foam adhesive layer is 0.1-5mm, and the thickness of the flame-retardant heat-preservation organic board is 10-80 mm.
3. The integrated lightweight, high-strength, fire-resistant, heat-insulating and decorative board as claimed in claim 2, wherein the decorative layer is any one of a real stone paint layer, a fluorocarbon paint layer, a marble board, a calcium silicate board, and an aluminum board.
4. The lightweight, high strength, fire resistant, insulation decorative integrated panel as recited in claim 3, wherein the fire resistant, insulation organic panel is selected from any one of a polyurethane foam panel, an extruded polystyrene foam panel, a molded polystyrene foam panel, and a graphite modified molded polystyrene foam panel.
5. The lightweight high-strength fireproof thermal insulation decorative integrated board as claimed in claim 4, wherein a cement mortar layer is sprayed on the flame-retardant thermal insulation organic board, and the thickness of the cement mortar layer is 0.1-2 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022610804.7U CN214111750U (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Light high strength fire prevention thermal-insulation decorative integrated board |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022610804.7U CN214111750U (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Light high strength fire prevention thermal-insulation decorative integrated board |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214111750U true CN214111750U (en) | 2021-09-03 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202022610804.7U Active CN214111750U (en) | 2020-11-12 | 2020-11-12 | Light high strength fire prevention thermal-insulation decorative integrated board |
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| Country | Link |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114033056A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-02-11 | 深圳市环境岩土工程有限公司 | High-efficient radiation protection external wall insulation composite bed |
-
2020
- 2020-11-12 CN CN202022610804.7U patent/CN214111750U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114033056A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-02-11 | 深圳市环境岩土工程有限公司 | High-efficient radiation protection external wall insulation composite bed |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A lightweight and high-strength fireproof insulation decorative integrated board Granted publication date: 20210903 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited by Share Ltd. Gaochun branch Pledgor: Jiangsu spring construction technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980025672 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |