CN108201592A - 柴胡牵正制剂 - Google Patents

柴胡牵正制剂 Download PDF

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CN108201592A
CN108201592A CN201611271278.8A CN201611271278A CN108201592A CN 108201592 A CN108201592 A CN 108201592A CN 201611271278 A CN201611271278 A CN 201611271278A CN 108201592 A CN108201592 A CN 108201592A
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程丝雨
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Henan Kai Kai Technology Services Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种用于治疗神经炎而致面瘫的内服中药制剂，其特征在于，选择的中药原料及重量份分别是：柴胡30克、黄芩17克、荆芥14克、防风15克、白附子15克、天麻15克、全蝎15克、甘草10克、透骨草15克、羌活20克、地龙20克。本发明所选用的原料药材药性效互补，规避了药物之间配伍的相恶、相畏、相杀之选，使药物相须、相使作用显著，具有通络祛风、和解表里的功效。内服治疗神经炎而致面瘫的，具有确切疗效。

Description

柴胡牵正制剂
技术领域
本发明涉及中药领域，具体涉及一种柴胡牵正制剂，用于治疗神经炎而致面瘫的内服中药制剂，具有通络祛风、和解表里的功效。
背景技术
面神经麻痹是以面部表情肌群运动功能障碍为主要特征的一种常见病。一般症状是口眼歪斜。它是一种常见病、多发病，它不受年龄限制。患者往往连最基本的抬眉、闭眼、鼓嘴等动作都无法完成。多数患者往往于清晨洗脸、漱口时突然发现一侧面颊动作不灵、嘴巴歪斜。病侧面部表情肌完全瘫痪者，前额皱纹消失、眼裂扩大、鼻唇沟平坦、口角下垂。病侧不能作皱额、蹙眉、闭目、鼓气和噘嘴等动作。鼓腮和吹口哨时，因患侧口唇不能闭合而漏气。进食时，食物残渣常滞留于病侧的齿颊间隙内，并常有口水自该侧淌下。由于泪点随下睑外翻，使泪液不能按正常引流而外溢。其中周围性面瘫发病率很高，而最常见者为面神经炎或贝尔麻痹。部分患者可有舌前2/3味觉障碍，外耳道疱疹等。
发明内容
本发明涉及中药领域，具体涉及一种用于治疗神经炎而致面瘫的内服中药制剂，具有通络祛风、和解表里的功效。内服，可以用于神经炎而致面瘫的治疗，具有确切疗效。
为实现上述目的本发明采用了如下的技术方案：本发明所述中药制剂选择的药材及重量份分别是：柴胡30克、黄芩17克、荆芥14克、防风15克、白附子15克、天麻15克、全蝎15克、甘草10克、透骨草15克、羌活20克、地龙20克。
本发明选择的中药原料中：柴胡：清虚热中药，用于感冒发热、寒热往来、疟疾、肝郁气滞、胸肋胀痛、脱肛、子宫脱落、月经不调。性味归经：性微寒、味苦、辛、归肝经、肺经、脾经。功能：透表泄热，疏肝解郁，升举阳气。主治：感冒发热、寒热往来、疟疾，肝郁气滞，胸肋胀痛，脱肛，子宫脱落，月经不调。
黄芩：性味：苦，寒。归经：入心、肺、胆、大肠经。功能主治：泻实火，除湿热，止血，安胎。治壮热烦渴，肺热咳嗽，湿热泻痢，黄疸，热淋，吐、衄、崩、漏，目赤肿痛，胎动不安，痈肿疔疮。
荆芥：味平，性温，无毒，清香气浓。荆芥为发汗，解热药，是中华常用草药之一。能镇痰、怯风、凉血。治流行感冒，头疼寒热发汗，呕吐。【主治】：解表散风，透疹，消疮，止血。用于感冒，麻疹透发不畅，便血、崩漏、鼻衄。【功效与作用】：祛风；解表；透疹；止血。主感冒发热；头痛；目痒；咳嗽；咽喉肿痛；麻疹；痈肿；疮疥；衄血；吐血；便血；崩漏；产后血晕。用于感冒，头痛，麻疹，风疹，疮疡初起。炒炭治便血，崩漏，产后血晕。
防风：味辛、甘，性微温。归膀胱、肝、脾经。【功效】祛风解表，胜湿止痛，止痉定搐。【主治】外感表证，风疹瘙痒，风湿痹痛，破伤风。
白附子：主要功能：燥湿化痰、祛风止痉、解毒散结。对皮肤粘膜有强烈的刺激作用。能祛风痰、逐寒湿、镇痉，治头痛、口眼歪斜、半身不遂、破伤风、跌打劳伤、肢体麻木、中风不语、淋巴结核、蛇虫咬伤等。
天麻：性味：甘，平。归经：入肝经。功效：息风，定惊。治眩晕眼黑，头风头痛，肢体麻木，半身不遂，语言蹇涩，小儿惊痫动风。双钩藤：化学成分含钩藤碱(rhynchophylline)、异钩藤碱。性味性凉，味甘。功能主治清热平肝，息风定惊。用于头痛眩晕、感冒夹惊、惊痢抽搐、妊娠子痢、高血压症。
全蝎：具有“熄风镇痉、消炎攻毒、通络止痛”功能；主治“小儿惊风、抽搐痉挛、皮肤病、心脑血管病、炎症、乙肝、肿瘤”等病。全蝎营养丰富，有防病治病、增强免疫力和抗衰老等功能。
甘草：性平，味甘。功能主治：补脾益气，清热解毒，祛痰止咳，缓急止痛，调和诸药。用于脾胃虚弱，倦怠乏力，心悸气短，咳嗽痰多，脘腹、四肢挛急疼痛，痈肿疮毒，缓解药物毒性、烈性，在中医上，甘草补脾益气，止咳润肺，缓急解毒，调和百药。
透骨草：【功用主治】：祛风湿，活血，舒筋，止痛。治风湿痛，闪挫伤，无名肿毒，阴囊湿疹。《东北常用中草药手册》：舒筋活血，祛风止痛。治腰腿疼痛，大骨节病关节痛，筋骨麻木，扭挫伤，闪腰岔气。
羌活：【功效】：散表寒；祛风湿；利关节；止痛。主外感风寒；头痛无汗；油印寒湿痹；风水浮肿；疮疡肿毒。用于阳痿遗精，遗尿尿频，腰膝冷痛，肾虚作喘，五更泄泻；外用治白癜风，斑秃。解表散寒，祛风胜湿，止痛。
地龙：性寒，味咸。清热定惊，通络、平喘，利尿；用于高热神昏惊痫抽搐，关节麻痹，肢体麻木，半身不遂，肺热喘咳，尿少水肿，高血压症。[主治]热病惊狂、小儿惊风、咳喘、头痛目赤、咽喉肿痛、小便不通、风湿关节疼痛，半身不遂等症。外用涂丹毒、漆疮等症。
本发明所选用的原料药材药性效互补，规避了药物之间配伍的相恶、相畏、相杀之选，使药物相须、相使作用显著，具有提高免疫力，通络祛风、和解表里的功效。内服治疗神经炎而致面瘫的，具有确切疗效。
利用本发明所述用于治疗神经炎而致面瘫的内服中药制剂，通过临床应用，取得了意想不到的满意效果；
本发明药物治疗神经炎而致面瘫的临床观察：
1.一般资料
收治门诊患者共20例，其中男10例，女10例，男女之比为1∶1年龄20～30岁2例，31～40岁4例，41～50岁6例，50岁以上8例。
2.具体实施病例如下：徐某，女，35岁，左侧面瘫3天，自谓3天前因感冒致左侧头面不适，耳后下方胀痛感，面部肌肉活动异常，继则口眼歪斜，咀嚼不利，目淌泪水。外观可见：口角外向右侧，左眼裂明显增大，鼻唇沟消失，鼓腮漏气，左眼闭合不及半，额纹消失，脉弦数，舌红苔黄，诊为面瘫。随投以本发明方剂15剂，日服1剂，早晚分2次温服，空腹开水冲服。随后来诊，诸症减轻，咀嚼有力。继服10个疗程，诸症皆除。嘱咐其，继续治疗一疗程巩固疗效。服数剂即愈。
具体实施方式
所述用于治疗神经炎而致面瘫的内服中药制剂，其特征在于，选择的中药原料及重量份分别是：柴胡30克、黄芩17克、荆芥14克、防风15克、白附子15克、天麻15克、全蝎15克、甘草10克、透骨草15克、羌活20克、地龙20克；
制备方法：柴胡30克、黄芩17克、荆芥14克、防风15克、白附子15克、天麻15克、全蝎15克、甘草10克、透骨草15克、羌活20克、地龙20克；分别制成饮片，经过高压锅蒸煮杀菌50-70分钟，晾干，获得无菌原材料，进行密封包装，获得商品中药制剂饮品。

Claims (2)

1.用于治疗神经炎而致面瘫的内服中药制剂，其特征在于，选择的中药原料及重量份分别是：柴胡30克、黄芩17克、荆芥14克、防风15克、白附子15克、天麻15克、全蝎15克、甘草10克、透骨草15克、羌活20克、地龙20克。
2.根据权利要求1所述的治疗神经炎而致面瘫的内服中药制剂，其特征在于：其制备方法为以下步骤：步骤一)称取原料药材：柴胡30克、黄芩17克、荆芥14克、防风15克、白附子15克、天麻15克、全蝎15克、甘草10克、透骨草15克、羌活20克、地龙20克；
步骤二：将所获的饮片，经过高压锅蒸煮杀菌50-70分钟，晾干，获得无菌原材料；
步骤三：将所获的无菌原材料，进行密封包装，获得商品中药制剂饮品。
CN201611271278.8A 2016-12-17 2016-12-17 柴胡牵正制剂 Pending CN108201592A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114224944A (zh) * 2022-01-07 2022-03-25 安占奇 一种治疗面瘫的外用中药
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