CN108192503A - A kind of lay the dust subtracts building external paint and its application of haze - Google Patents

A kind of lay the dust subtracts building external paint and its application of haze Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108192503A
CN108192503A CN201711326095.6A CN201711326095A CN108192503A CN 108192503 A CN108192503 A CN 108192503A CN 201711326095 A CN201711326095 A CN 201711326095A CN 108192503 A CN108192503 A CN 108192503A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
parts
haze
lay
lays
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711326095.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑伟
徐晓丹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kunming University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Kunming University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kunming University of Science and Technology filed Critical Kunming University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201711326095.6A priority Critical patent/CN108192503A/en
Publication of CN108192503A publication Critical patent/CN108192503A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D201/00Coating compositions based on unspecified macromolecular compounds

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of lay the dust to subtract building external paint and its application of haze, belongs to science of residential environment, architecture science field.Coating of the present invention is specifically made of the raw material of following parts by weight:10-30 parts of 10-40 parts of filming emulsion, 10-40 parts of micron particles, 10-30 parts of diatomite, 1-10 part of assistant toner, 1-10 part of antifoaming agent, 5-15 parts of elastic emulsion, 1-10 part of preservative and water.Lay the dust cone of the present invention by exterior coating brushing or after spraying adequately adsorbs the particulate pollutant in air, while is sent to earth's surface by draining arteries and veins success eluting particles pollutant using rainwater, can effectively alleviate haze, subtract haze performance significant role to laying the dust.

Description

A kind of lay the dust subtracts building external paint and its application of haze
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lay the dust to subtract building external paint and its application of haze, belongs to science of residential environment, division of construction Field.
Background technology
Haze is the general statement exceeded to suspended particulate substance contents various in air, the ash being embodied in air The aerosol systems of the particulate matters such as dirt, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, organic hydrocarbon compounds composition cause dysopia.Wherein, in air Sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides and pellet this three is the main composition of haze, the above two are gaseous pollutant, and Particulate matter is then the arch-criminal for aggravating haze weather pollution.They are combined together with fog, and sky moment is allowed to become grey illiteracy It covers, forms haze pollution air.The english abbreviation of particulate matter is PM, especially PM2.5(Equivalent aerodynamic diameter is less than Particulate matter equal to 2.5 microns)It is considered as " arch-criminal " for causing haze weather.
Increasing for haze weather, it is very harmful to people's health.Especially floating particle of the diameter at 2.5-10 microns Object, i.e. PM2.5-PM10 directly can enter bronchus or even lung by respiratory system.The particulate matters such as PM2.5-PM10 in addition to It is loaded with except the higher pollutant of sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides equal size, it is also possible to include acid, alkali, salt, amine, phenol or even stream Influenza Virus, tubercle bacillus, pneumococcus etc..Therefore, haze is very harmful to the health of people.Live in haze weather for a long time In, it is very easy to that the diseases such as breathing problem, cranial vascular disease, nasal cavity inflammation occur.In November, 2013, World Health Organization a surname Cloth air pollutants are " one of most dangerous environmental carcinogenesis substances " on the earth.Meanwhile haze weather can also improve transmission Risk.
In recent years, haze weather is increasingly severe.How haze is prevented, be the important topic that we urgently study.From mist From the point of view of principle and reason that haze is formed, the approach for preventing haze mainly includes:It prevents airborne dust, emission reduction gaseous pollutant and subtracts haze. Wherein, it is that can reduce haze from source, such as by the halt production of cement winter to prevent airborne dust and emission reduction gaseous pollutant Carrier --- graininess airborne dust particle;By the discharge for closing the less gaseous pollutant in chemical plant.In recent years, China is in haze source A large amount of work has been done in terms of the prevention of head, has achieved certain effect.In terms of haze is subtracted, ornamental plant be always we most Good selection because the blade of ornamental trees and shrubs can effectively capture the particulate pollutant in air, and passes through rain cleanout to ground Face.
However, in dwelling environment construction, a large amount of building is instead of original phytobiocoenose.It can be seen that building is allowed to have The function that lays the dust of plant leaf blade will be that effective lays the dust subtracts haze approach.If each building is all one big tree, that Its exterior wall can be considered as " blade " set greatly.But at present, what building trade was pursued is the stain resistance of external wall, also Be do not allow as far as possible building exterior wall tile and exterior coating absorption air in pollution particle.Although in this way, overcome city The drawbacks of dust-full face of building ash is difficult to clean, but equally effectively captured without image of Buddha plant instead of the building of plant ecological position And the particulate pollutant in air is eluted, it is highly detrimental to haze prevention.
So, existing exterior wall tile surface brush last layer can lay the dust subtract haze exterior coating or exterior wall paint will be solution The effective way of certainly above-mentioned problem.In recent years, although the exterior coating report of pollutants in air is eliminated in advantageous photoactivation reaction Road, but the decomposition that it can only be limited is attached to the organic pollution of coating surface, and a large amount of air pollutants, especially dust Class inorganic pollution, since the antistatic property of coating is not easy to adsorb.It can effectively be captured simultaneously for this purpose, the present invention will provide one kind The building external paint of the particulate pollutant in air is eluted, to provide technical support for blue sky defended war.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of lay the dust to subtract building external paint and its application of haze, can be efficiently used for realization and lay the dust Subtract haze.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of lay the dust subtracts the building external paint of haze, specifically by the raw material of following parts by weight It is made:10-40 parts of filming emulsion, 10-40 parts of micron particles, 10-30 parts of diatomite, 1-10 part of assistant toner, 1-10 part of antifoaming agent, 10-30 parts of 5-15 parts of elastic emulsion, 1-10 part of preservative and water.
The particle size g of the micron particles is 50-900 um.
The micron particles use hard micron particles.
The hard micron particles can select silica sand, river sand or synthetic quartz.
A kind of application for the building external paint for subtracting haze that lays the dust, according to the raw material of following parts by weight:Filming emulsion 10-40 Part, is prevented 10-40 parts of micron particles, 10-30 parts of diatomite, 1-10 part of assistant toner, 1-10 part of antifoaming agent, 5-15 parts of elastic emulsion 10-30 parts of 1-10 part of rotten agent and water, which are made into lay the dust, subtracts the building external paint of haze, and will lay the dust the building external paint brushing that subtracts haze Or after spraying exterior wall, formation has the cone 1 that lays the dust, the plant leaf blade surface biomimetic structure of draining arteries and veins 2, subtracts haze for laying the dust.
The cone that lays the dust 1 is formed by micron particles protrusion, and base diameter a=g+10 of the cone 1 that lays the dust ~ 500 um, height b are 50-2000 um, adjacent the distance between 1 pedestal outer rim of the cone c that lays the dust is 0-2000 um;Wherein g is that the grain size of micron particles is big It is small.
2 vertical array of draining arteries and veins, the transverse diameter d of draining arteries and veins 2 are 1-5 mm, and deep diameter e is 0.1-3 mm, adjacent row water vein The distance between 2 f are 2-15 mm.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:By the cone that lays the dust after exterior coating brushing or spraying, adequately absorption is empty Particulate pollutant in gas, while give to earth's surface, can effectively alleviate by draining arteries and veins success eluting particles pollutant using rainwater Haze subtracts haze performance significant role to laying the dust.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front schematic view after building external paint application;
Fig. 2 is the crosscutting schematic diagram after building external paint application;
Fig. 3 is sizing figure under the crosscutting signal after building external paint application;
Each label in figure:1-lay the dust cone, 2-draining arteries and veins, 3-exterior coating, 4-exterior wall tile.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:As shown in Figs. 1-3, a kind of lay the dust subtracts the building external paint of haze, specifically by the raw material of following parts by weight It is made:10 parts of filming emulsion, 10 parts of micron particles, 10 parts of diatomite, 1 part of assistant toner, 10 parts of antifoaming agent, 15 parts of elastic emulsion, 30 parts of 10 parts of preservative and water.
The particle size g of the micron particles is 50 um.
The micron particles use hard micron particles, specifically select river sand.
A kind of application for the building external paint for subtracting haze that lays the dust, according to the raw material of following parts by weight:It is 10 parts of filming emulsion, micro- 30 parts of 10 parts of rice grain, 10 parts of diatomite, 1 part of assistant toner, 10 parts of antifoaming agent, 15 parts of elastic emulsion, 10 parts of preservative and water are matched Into the building external paint that subtracts haze of laying the dust, it will lay the dust after the building external paint brushing for subtracting haze or spraying exterior wall, and form tool The plant leaf blade surface biomimetic structure of standby lay the dust cone 1, draining arteries and veins 2, subtracts haze for laying the dust.
The cone that lays the dust 1 is formed by micron particles protrusion, and the base diameter a of the cone 1 that lays the dust is 60um, and height b is 50um, phase It is 0 um that neighbour, which lays the dust and bores the distance between 1 pedestal outer rim c,.
2 vertical array of draining arteries and veins, the transverse diameter d of draining arteries and veins 2 are 1 mm, and deep diameter e is 0.1mm, between adjacent row water vein 2 Distance f be 2 mm.
Embodiment 2:It is substantially the same manner as Example 1, the difference is that:The cone 1 that lays the dust is by micron particles protrusion shape Into the base diameter a for the cone 1 that lays the dust is 150um, and height b is 1000um, and adjacent the distance between 1 pedestal outer rim of the cone c that lays the dust is 200 um.The transverse diameter d of the draining arteries and veins 2 is 2mm, and deep diameter e is that the distance between 1mm, adjacent row water vein 2 f are 3 mm.
Embodiment 3:It is substantially the same manner as Example 1, the difference is that:The cone 1 that lays the dust is by micron particles protrusion shape Into the base diameter a for the cone 1 that lays the dust is 550um, and height b is 2000um, and adjacent the distance between 1 pedestal outer rim of the cone c that lays the dust is 2000um.The transverse diameter d of the draining arteries and veins 2 is 5mm, and deep diameter e is that the distance between 3mm, adjacent row water vein 2 f are 15 mm.
Embodiment 4:As shown in Figs. 1-3, a kind of lay the dust subtracts the building external paint of haze, specifically by the raw material of following parts by weight It is made:25 parts of filming emulsion, 20 parts of diatomite, 6 parts of assistant toner, 6 parts of antifoaming agent, 10 parts of elastic emulsion, is prevented 25 parts of micron particles 15 parts of 6 parts of rotten agent and water.
The particle size g of the micron particles is 500 um.
The micron particles use hard micron particles, specifically using synthetic quartz.
A kind of application for the building external paint for subtracting haze that lays the dust, according to the raw material of following parts by weight:It is 25 parts of filming emulsion, micro- 15 parts of 25 parts of rice grain, 20 parts of diatomite, 6 parts of assistant toner, 6 parts of antifoaming agent, 10 parts of elastic emulsion, 6 parts of preservative and water are made into It lays the dust and subtracts the building external paint of haze, will lay the dust after the building external paint brushing for subtracting haze or spraying exterior wall, formation has Lay the dust the plant leaf blade surface biomimetic structure of cone 1, draining arteries and veins 2, subtracts haze for laying the dust.
The cone 1 that lays the dust is formed by micron particles protrusion, and the base diameter a for the cone 1 that lays the dust is 510um, and height b is 50um, Adjacent the distance between 1 pedestal outer rim of the cone c that lays the dust is 0um.
2 vertical array of draining arteries and veins, the transverse diameter d of draining arteries and veins 2 are 1mm, and deep diameter e is 0.1 mm, between adjacent row water vein 2 Distance f be 2 mm.
Embodiment 5:It is substantially the same manner as Example 4, the difference is that:The cone 1 that lays the dust is by micron particles protrusion shape Into the base diameter a for the cone 1 that lays the dust is 700um, and height b is 1000um, and adjacent the distance between 1 pedestal outer rim of the cone c that lays the dust is 1000um.The transverse diameter d of the draining arteries and veins 2 is 3mm, and deep diameter e is that the distance between 1.5mm, adjacent row water vein 2 f are 3mm.
Embodiment 6:It is substantially the same manner as Example 4, the difference is that:The cone 1 that lays the dust is by micron particles protrusion shape Into the base diameter a for the cone 1 that lays the dust is 900um, and height b is 2000um, and adjacent the distance between 1 pedestal outer rim of the cone c that lays the dust is 2000um.The transverse diameter d of the draining arteries and veins 2 is 5mm, and deep diameter e is that the distance between 3mm, adjacent row water vein 2 f are 15mm.
Embodiment 7:As shown in Figs. 1-3, a kind of lay the dust subtracts the building external paint of haze, specifically by the raw material of following parts by weight It is made:40 parts of filming emulsion, 30 parts of diatomite, 10 parts of assistant toner, 1 part of antifoaming agent, 5 parts of elastic emulsion, is prevented 40 parts of micron particles 10 parts of 1 part of rotten agent and water.
The particle size g of the micron particles is 900 um.
The micron particles use hard micron particles, specifically using silica sand.
A kind of application for the building external paint for subtracting haze that lays the dust, according to the raw material of following parts by weight:It is 40 parts of filming emulsion, micro- 10 parts of 40 parts of rice grain, 30 parts of diatomite, 10 parts of assistant toner, 1 part of antifoaming agent, 5 parts of elastic emulsion, 1 part of preservative and water are made into It lays the dust and subtracts the building external paint of haze, will lay the dust after the building external paint brushing for subtracting haze or spraying exterior wall, formation has Lay the dust the plant leaf blade surface biomimetic structure of cone 1, draining arteries and veins 2, subtracts haze for laying the dust.
The cone 1 that lays the dust is formed by micron particles protrusion, and the base diameter a for the cone 1 that lays the dust is 1000um, and height b is 2000 Um, adjacent the distance between 1 pedestal outer rim of the cone c that lays the dust is 2000 um;Wherein g is the particle size of micron particles.
2 vertical array of draining arteries and veins, the transverse diameter d of draining arteries and veins 2 are 5 mm, and deep diameter e is 3 mm, between adjacent row water vein 2 Distance f be 15 mm.
Embodiment 8:It is substantially the same manner as Example 7, the difference is that:The cone 1 that lays the dust is by micron particles protrusion shape Into the base diameter a for the cone 1 that lays the dust is 910um, and height b is 50um, and adjacent the distance between 1 pedestal outer rim of the cone c that lays the dust is 0um. The transverse diameter d of the draining arteries and veins 2 is 1mm, and deep diameter e is that the distance between 0.1mm, adjacent row water vein 2 f are 2mm.
Embodiment 9:It is substantially the same manner as Example 7, the difference is that:The cone 1 that lays the dust is by micron particles protrusion shape Into the base diameter a for the cone 1 that lays the dust is 1400um, and height b is 1000um, and adjacent the distance between 1 pedestal outer rim of the cone c that lays the dust is 1100um.The transverse diameter d of the draining arteries and veins 2 is 4mm, and deep diameter e is that the distance between 2mm, adjacent row water vein 2 f are 4mm.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is explained in detail above in conjunction with figure, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned realities Mode is applied, it within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, can also be in the premise for not departing from present inventive concept It is lower that various changes can be made.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of lay the dust subtracts the building external paint of haze, it is characterised in that:Specifically it is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:Film forming breast 10-40 parts of liquid, 10-40 parts of micron particles, 10-30 parts of diatomite, 1-10 part of assistant toner, 1-10 part of antifoaming agent, elastic emulsion 5- 10-30 parts of 15 parts, 1-10 part of preservative and water.
2. according to claim 1 lay the dust subtracts the building external paint of haze, it is characterised in that:The grain size of the micron particles Size g is 50-900 um.
3. according to claim 1 lay the dust subtracts the building external paint of haze, it is characterised in that:The micron particles are using hard Matter micron particles.
4. according to claim 3 lay the dust subtracts the building external paint of haze, it is characterised in that:The hard micron particles energy Select silica sand, river sand or synthetic quartz.
5. a kind of application for the building external paint for subtracting haze that lays the dust, it is characterised in that:According to the raw material of following parts by weight:Film forming breast 10-40 parts of liquid, 10-40 parts of micron particles, 10-30 parts of diatomite, 1-10 part of assistant toner, 1-10 part of antifoaming agent, elastic emulsion 5- 10-30 parts of 15 parts, 1-10 part of preservative and water are made into lay the dust and subtract the building external paint of haze, by lay the dust subtract haze external wall apply After material is brushed or sprays exterior wall, formation has the cone that lays the dust(1), draining arteries and veins(2)Plant leaf blade surface biomimetic structure, be used for It lays the dust and subtracts haze.
6. the application of the building external paint according to claim 5 that subtract haze that lays the dust, it is characterised in that:The cone that lays the dust (1)It is formed by micron particles protrusion, lay the dust cone(1)Base diameter a=g+10 ~ 500 um, height b be 50-2000 um, it is adjacent Lay the dust cone(1)The distance between pedestal outer rim c is 0-2000 um;Wherein g is the particle size of micron particles.
7. the application of the building external paint according to claim 5 that subtract haze that lays the dust, it is characterised in that:The draining arteries and veins (2)Vertical array, draining arteries and veins(2)Transverse diameter d for 1-5 mm, deep diameter e is 0.1-3 mm, adjacent row water vein(2)The distance between f For 2-15 mm.
CN201711326095.6A 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 A kind of lay the dust subtracts building external paint and its application of haze Pending CN108192503A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711326095.6A CN108192503A (en) 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 A kind of lay the dust subtracts building external paint and its application of haze

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711326095.6A CN108192503A (en) 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 A kind of lay the dust subtracts building external paint and its application of haze

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108192503A true CN108192503A (en) 2018-06-22

Family

ID=62574395

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711326095.6A Pending CN108192503A (en) 2017-12-13 2017-12-13 A kind of lay the dust subtracts building external paint and its application of haze

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108192503A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109266163A (en) * 2018-07-27 2019-01-25 佛山市高明区生产力促进中心 A kind of ceramic coating with preferable wearability
CN112521861A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-03-19 深圳中汇新材料科技有限公司 Graphene photocatalytic haze-reducing exterior wall coating and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101108931A (en) * 2007-08-17 2008-01-23 深圳市广田环保涂料有限公司 Aquosity elastic heat preserving insulating paint and its preparing process
CN105462410A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-04-06 沪宝新材料科技(上海)股份有限公司 High dirt resistance exterior wall latex paint capable of degrading haze and production process thereof
CN106433280A (en) * 2015-08-06 2017-02-22 上海利民环保节能科技有限公司 Nanometer negative ion environmental-protection coating
CN107384106A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-24 上海嘉宝莉涂料有限公司 A kind of preparation of exterior wall reflective thermal insulation texture coating with degraded haze function and construction method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101108931A (en) * 2007-08-17 2008-01-23 深圳市广田环保涂料有限公司 Aquosity elastic heat preserving insulating paint and its preparing process
CN106433280A (en) * 2015-08-06 2017-02-22 上海利民环保节能科技有限公司 Nanometer negative ion environmental-protection coating
CN105462410A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-04-06 沪宝新材料科技(上海)股份有限公司 High dirt resistance exterior wall latex paint capable of degrading haze and production process thereof
CN107384106A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-24 上海嘉宝莉涂料有限公司 A kind of preparation of exterior wall reflective thermal insulation texture coating with degraded haze function and construction method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109266163A (en) * 2018-07-27 2019-01-25 佛山市高明区生产力促进中心 A kind of ceramic coating with preferable wearability
CN112521861A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-03-19 深圳中汇新材料科技有限公司 Graphene photocatalytic haze-reducing exterior wall coating and preparation method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108192503A (en) A kind of lay the dust subtracts building external paint and its application of haze
CN107841167B (en) Transparent exterior wall nano coating and preparation method thereof
Abulude et al. Atmospheric deposition: Effects on sculptures
CN103740278A (en) Photocatalysis self-cleaning acrylic acid exterior wall coating
CN103862792A (en) Functional composite material, manufacturing method thereof and in-situ restoration method for environment
CN208363476U (en) A kind of structure that lays the dust of external wall brick
CN107829517A (en) A kind of external wall brick based on blade biomimetic features, its application and lay the dust and subtract haze method
JP5503829B2 (en) Paint and paint
CN108222394A (en) Lay the dust structure and its application of a kind of external wall brick
CN106675114A (en) Self-cleaning sound barrier board
CN108986946A (en) The adsorption and sedimentation material and removing method of radioactive nucleus pollutant in a kind of pair of air
CN103485511A (en) Floor for clean room
CN107620277A (en) A kind of Multifunctional spraying car
CN104497651B (en) Freeze-dried glue transparent coating for protection of brick/stone historical relics and preparation method thereof
CN205412555U (en) Air purifying device
CN202346909U (en) Self-cleaning hollow glass
CN204510675U (en) A kind of multifunctional tile
CN205037133U (en) Automatically cleaning formula illumination module
CN205570659U (en) Paint spray chamber
CN205549937U (en) Air purifying device
CN204911094U (en) Furniture painting room air purification system
CN202470002U (en) Illumination lamp with spontaneous light-transmitting surface cleaning function
Pipal et al. Particulate matter and its consequences in ambient air: the current scenario
CN106350285A (en) Glass curtain wall washing agent
CN217871503U (en) Leaf surface microstructure-imitated dust retention structure of building external wall brick

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20180622