CN108191573A - A kind of orchard crop high yield nutrition fertilizer - Google Patents
A kind of orchard crop high yield nutrition fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108191573A CN108191573A CN201810115552.5A CN201810115552A CN108191573A CN 108191573 A CN108191573 A CN 108191573A CN 201810115552 A CN201810115552 A CN 201810115552A CN 108191573 A CN108191573 A CN 108191573A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- crop
- parts
- high yield
- orchard
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B17/00—Other phosphatic fertilisers, e.g. soft rock phosphates, bone meal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of orchard crop high yield nutrition fertilizer, orchard crop high yield nutrition of the present invention includes urea, phosphoric acid, potassium hydroxide, calcium phosphate, magnesium sulfate with fertilizer, and the above components weight ratio is ranging from：Urea：18 parts, phosphoric acid：0.2 4 parts, potassium hydroxide：0.5 7 parts, calcium phosphate：0.3 0.7 parts, magnesium sulfate：0.2 0.5 parts；Further include ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, borax, silica and organic matter, the present invention makes product respectively according further to crop in all kinds of nutrients needed for each growth period, again all product mixes of this period together, form set meal, it is disposable to provide, or the fertilizer in each growth period is combined, form the mating nutritious fertilizer of the full growth and development stage of crop, both the blindness and randomness of friend's peasant fertilising had been solved, crop will not be caused insufficient in the nutritional deficiency and nutrient supply of growth and development stage again, save worry, is time saving, is laborsaving, convenient, material benefit, science.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer, and in particular to a kind of orchard crop high yield nutrition fertilizer.
Background technology
Crop normal growth and development and form yield and need various nutrient elements, and between various nutrients there is
The proportionate relationship of balance.The whole life cycle of crop is divided into there are many critical stage, these critical stages are required for supplementing
A large amount of nutrient, and each growing stage also has different to the absorption of nutrition.The life cycle master of orchard crop
Before being divided into budding period, squaring period, full-bloom stage, Xie Huahou, young fruit development phase, strong fruiting period, veraison, fruit picking, after harvesting, to protect
There are enough nutrient supplies in all critical periods of card crop growth, and the demand according to its physiological property and to nutrient is needed to mend
Fill nutrient.
Trophosome surface other than crop root uses the measure of fertilizer, is called foliage fertilization.Foliage fertilization is supplement
With the effective measures for adjusting crop nutrition, particularly under adverse environmental factor, foliage fertilization can play special effect.
In recent years, the foliage fertilization extensive use in agricultural production, but since peasant is to the scarcity of agricultural knowledge, deposit
In the blindness and randomness of fertilising, because being ignorant of crop growth principle, crop is not known about in some growth phase, it should
Any nutrient supplemented, it should which, using what fertilizer, the amount of application of fertilizer is how many, is supplemented in the growth phase of crop unwanted
Nutrient or the nutrient of supplement are too little or too much, foliage fertilization will be made to get half the result with twice the effort, it is difficult to accomplish the end in view.Pass through nutrition
Set meal, timing, quantitative, systematization, medelling to Different Nutrients needed for crop supply different times, effectively increase nutrient profit
With rate, the effect of so as to reach crop upgrading volume increase.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of orchard crop high yield battalion economical and practical, science is economical to solve above-mentioned technical problem
Foster fertilizer, specially：
A kind of orchard crop high yield nutrition fertilizer, including urea, phosphoric acid, potassium hydroxide, calcium phosphate, magnesium sulfate, more than
Each component weight ratio is ranging from：Urea：1-8 parts, phosphoric acid：0.2-4 parts, potassium hydroxide：0.5-7 parts, calcium phosphate：0.3-0.7
Part, magnesium sulfate：0.2-0.5 parts；
Further, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, borax are further included, weight ratio of the said components in fertilizer is ranging from：
Ferrous sulfate：0.2-0.4 parts, zinc sulfate：0.1-0.5 parts, borax：0.1-0.3 parts；
Further, silica is further included, the weight ratio in fertilizer is ranging from：0.1-0.15 parts；
Further, organic matter is further included, the weight ratio in fertilizer is ranging from：0.1-0.15 parts；
Further, the organic matter is humic acid；
Further, which is powdered；
Further, which is graininess；
Further, which is aqueous solution；
The present invention also provides a kind of orchard crop high yield nutrition fertilizer set meal, by above-mentioned fertilizer according to crop growth period point
It does not pack, forms set meal, be combined by crop demand and disposably provide；
Further, each growth period set meal is combined, forms full growth period nutritious fertilizer set meal.
The orchard crop high yield nutrition fertilizer of the present invention, can be used in crop each growth period, i.e., the budding period, squaring period,
Before full-bloom stage, Xie Huahou, young fruit development phase, strong fruiting period, veraison, fruit picking, after harvesting, it can solve crop using the present invention and exist
The problem of nutritional deficiency in each growth period and insufficient nutrient supply, meanwhile, orchard crop high yield nutrition fertilizer provided by the invention
Set meal is expected, by above-mentioned fertilizer according to the budding period of crop, squaring period, full-bloom stage, Xie Huahou, young fruit development phase, strong fruiting period, annesl
It before phase, fruit picking, after harvesting, packs respectively and is fitted together to form set meal, and equipped with application explanation, solve friend peasant in this way
The blindness and randomness of fertilising, and save worry, is time saving, is laborsaving, convenient, material benefit, science.
Specific embodiment
To make the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical solution and advantage clearer, specific implementation will be enumerated below
Example is described in detail.
Orchard crop is in growth and development, in addition to nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), three big element of potassium (K) is needed, also needs with proper amount of calcium
(Ca), magnesium (Mg), zinc (Zn), boron (B), etc. trace elements.
Effect of these elements in orchard crop growth and development is as follows：
Nitrogen is the element of protein, the formation of plant inner chlorophyll is participated in, so as to improve photosynthesis
Intensity, to increase carbohydrate, improve yield.When plant nitrogen stress, growth is apparent suppressed, and root is few and thin, leaf
It is small and yellow, the easy early ageing of low output.
Phosphorus element is the important component of plant nucleolus, to the differentiation and development of cell division and each organ-tissue of plant, especially
It is to blossom and bear fruit to play an important role.Phosphorus also has the effect for promoting root system development, particularly promotes the growth of lateral root, radicula.Have and add
Fast bud differentiation blooms, improves ripe effect ahead of time.
Potassium can accelerate assimilation of the plant to carbon dioxide, can promote the conversion of carbohydrate, the conjunction of protein
Into and cell division.Potassium status is sufficient, can increase the sugar formed in plant, starch, cellulose and fat, not only yield
Height, and the quality of product is good.
Calcium is the activator of some enzymes plant Nei, contributes to the stability of cell membrane, delaying cell aging.It can promote also
Former process has a certain impact to the metabolism of carbohydrate and nitrogen material, can promote conversion, the transport of substance.Promote root hair
Formation.
Magnesium is the constituent of chlorophyll, can promote the synthesis of carbohydrate, protein, fat, is the work of a variety of enzymes
Agent.It can boost metabolism vigorous, crop is well established and vigorously developing.Magnesium can promote vitamin A, ascorbic formation, so as to improve fruit
Set quality.
Zinc can promote the formation of crop tumor growth element, tachyauxesis.Photosynthesis, respiration and carbon with crop
The synthesis of hydrate, operation process have substantial connection.The leaflet fasciation that fruit tree zinc-deficiency occurs, which is just a lack of auxin, makes growth
Caused by stopping.
Boron, which particularly yields positive results to growth, the breeding of crop, to play an important roll.Boron can promote lignin in root of the crop
Formation.Accelerate Floral development, increase pollen quantity.Easily there is fruit-shrink disease in fruit tree boron deficiency.
Iron can promote the formation of chlorophyll, accelerate photosynthesis, be the component of chlorophyll molecule；During crop iron deficiency, young leaves
Chlorosis yellow, blade become smaller.The relationship of iron and carbon and nitrogen metabolism is very close；Play an important roll to biological nitrogen fixation.
Silicon plays the role of phosphorus decomposing, can improve the confession of rapid available phosphorus in soil replacing out by the phosphoric acid that soil colloid absorbs
Answer situation.The oxidability of root can be improved, reduces the hurt poisoned to root.Disease pest can be prevented to invade, improve disease resistance.
Humic acid has improvement soil, increases nutrient, stimulation plant growth multiple functions.It can strengthen edaphon work
It is dynamic, optimize soil environment.It can promote absorption of the crop to nutrient, increase operation rate.It can promote well developed root system；Invertase can be enhanced
Activity, sugar amount is made generally to improve.
The present invention orchard crop high yield nutrition fertilizer, comprising orchard crop a great number of elements needed for growth and development, in
Secondary element, trace element, beneficial element and organic matter, specially：
Orchard crop high yield nutrition fertilizer element table
Using 1 mu of ground as experiment target area, selection proportioning is carried out to each growth and development stage of crop, it is specific as follows：
Embodiment 1：Fertilizer formula used before crop sprout
Fertilizer formula table 1 before orchard crop is sprouted
Embodiment 2：Fertilizer formula used before crop sprout
Fertilizer formula table 2 before orchard crop is sprouted
Embodiment 3：Fertilizer formula used in crop squaring period
Orchard crop squaring period fertilizer formula table 1
Embodiment 4：Fertilizer formula used in squaring period
Orchard crop squaring period fertilizer formula table 2
Embodiment 5：Fertilizer formula used in crop full-bloom stage
Orchard crop full-bloom stage fertilizer formula table 1
Embodiment 6：Fertilizer formula used in crop full-bloom stage
Orchard crop full-bloom stage fertilizer formula table 2
Embodiment 7：Crop, which is thanked, spends rear fertilizer formula used
Orchard crop, which is thanked, spends rear fertilizer formula table 1
Embodiment 8：Crop, which is thanked, spends rear fertilizer formula used
Orchard crop, which is thanked, spends rear fertilizer formula table 2
Embodiment 9：Fertilizer formula used in crop young fruit expanding stage
Orchard crop young fruit expanding stage fertilizer formula table 1
Embodiment 10：Fertilizer formula used in crop young fruit expanding stage
Orchard crop young fruit expanding stage fertilizer formula table 2
Embodiment 11：Crop strengthens fertilizer formula used in fruiting period
Orchard crop strengthens fruiting period fertilizer formula table 1
Embodiment 12：Crop strengthens fertilizer formula used in fruiting period
Orchard crop strengthens fruiting period fertilizer formula table 2
Embodiment 13：Fertilizer formula used in crop veraison
Orchard crop veraison fertilizer formula table 1
Embodiment 14：Fertilizer formula used in crop veraison
Orchard crop veraison fertilizer formula table 2
Embodiment 15：Fertilizer formula used before crop fruit picking
Fertilizer formula table 1 before orchard crop fruit picking
Embodiment 16：Fertilizer formula used before crop fruit picking
Fertilizer formula table 2 before orchard crop fruit picking
Embodiment 17：Fertilizer formula used after crop harvesting
Fertilizer formula table 1 after orchard crop harvesting
Embodiment 18：Fertilizer formula used after crop harvesting
Fertilizer formula table 2 after orchard crop harvesting
The preparation method of the present invention includes：
1st, potassium hydroxide, phosphoric acid, urea are weighed in proportion, potassium hydroxide is launched into water and is dissolved, then add in phosphorus slowly
Acid waits after the completion of reacting that quiet system is adding in urea mixing in 24 hours, and filtered, drying is crushed, is made containing nitrogen (N), phosphorus
(P), the base-material of potassium (K).
2nd, by mineral sources humic acid, calcium phosphate, magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate, ferrous sulfate, borax, silica, crushing, baking
It does, be ground up, sieved.
3rd, it by the base-material after crushing, is placed in mixer, then adds in the magnesium sulfate after levigate sieving, silica, ore deposit
Material resource humic acid, mixing, then grinding drying, then grind to get fertilizer formula used before crop sprout.
4th, it by the base-material after crushing, is placed in mixer, then adds in ferrous sulfate, borax after levigate sieving, mixing,
Then grinding drying, then grind to get fertilizer formula used in crop squaring period.
5th, by the base-material after crushing, be placed in mixer, then add in the calcium carbonate after levigate sieving, zinc sulfate, borax,
Mineral sources humic acid, mixing, then grinding drying, then grind to get fertilizer formula used in crop full-bloom stage.
6th, it by the base-material after crushing, is placed in mixer, then adds in zinc sulfate, borax after levigate sieving, mixing, so
Grinding drying afterwards, then grind to thank to get crop and spend rear fertilizer formula used.
7th, it by the base-material after crushing, is placed in mixer, then adds in the calcium carbonate after levigate sieving, mineral sources corruption is planted
Acid, mixing, then grinding drying, then grind to get fertilizer formula used in crop young fruit expanding stage.
8th, it by the base-material after crushing, is placed in mixer, then adds in the calcium carbonate after levigate sieving, mineral sources corruption is planted
Acid, mixing, then grinding drying, then grind and strengthen fertilizer formula used in fruiting period to get crop.
9th, it by the base-material after crushing, is placed in mixer, then adds in calcium carbonate, zinc sulfate, borax after levigate sieving,
Mixing, then grinding drying, then grind to get fertilizer formula used in crop veraison.
10th, it by the base-material after crushing, is placed in mixer, then adds in the calcium carbonate after levigate sieving, mixing, Ran Houyan
Mill drying, then grind to get fertilizer formula used before crop fruit picking.
11st, it by the base-material after crushing, is placed in mixer, then adds in the magnesium sulfate after levigate sieving, mineral sources corruption is planted
Acid, mixing, then grinding drying, then grind to get fertilizer formula used after crop harvesting.
A kind of orchard crop nutritious fertilizer prepared by the present invention, pH value is 5.5-7.5, up to standard GB/T/T
17420-1998。
Each period fertilizer can be divided into fertilizer for spraying on leaf surface, punching fertilising, drip irrigation fertilizer, which can be packed as different type, more
Member is compound, single-element type, organic-inorganic compound type, furthermore it is also possible to crop all kinds of foster needed for a growth period
Point, product is made respectively, then the product in this period is combined on demand, set meal, disposable offer or handle are provided
The fertilizer in each growth period combines, formed the full growth and development stage of crop mating nutritious fertilizer, so on time, on demand,
According to quantity, reach balanced keeping, improve the effect of yield.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, without departing from the principles of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of orchard crop high yield nutrition fertilizer, including urea, phosphoric acid, potassium hydroxide, calcium phosphate, magnesium sulfate, feature
It is：The above components weight ratio is ranging from：Urea：1-8 parts, phosphoric acid：0.2-4 parts, potassium hydroxide：0.5-7 parts, phosphoric acid
Calcium：0.3-0.7 parts, magnesium sulfate：0.2-0.5 parts.
2. orchard crop high yield nutrition fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include ferrous sulfate, sulphur
Sour zinc, borax, weight ratio of the said components in fertilizer is ranging from：Ferrous sulfate：0.2-0.4 parts, zinc sulfate：0.1-0.5
Part, borax：0.1-0.3 parts.
3. orchard crop high yield nutrition fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that silica is further included,
Weight ratio in fertilizer is ranging from：0.1-0.15 parts.
4. orchard crop high yield nutrition fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that organic matter is further included,
Weight ratio in fertilizer is ranging from：0.1-0.15 parts.
5. fertilizer according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the organic matter is humic acid.
6. according to claim 1-5 any one of them orchard crop high yield nutrition fertilizer, which is characterized in that the fertilizer is powder
Last shape.
7. according to claim 1-5 any one of them orchard crop high yield nutrition fertilizer, which is characterized in that the fertilizer is
It is granular.
8. according to claim 1-5 any one of them orchard crop high yield nutrition fertilizer, which is characterized in that the fertilizer is liquid
Body shape.
9. a kind of orchard crop high yield nutrition fertilizer set meal, which is characterized in that by one of the claim 1-5 fertilizer according to
Crop each growth period packs respectively, forms set meal, is combined by crop demand and disposably provides.
10. fertilizer set meal according to claim 9, which is characterized in that combine the set meal in each growth period, shape
Help growth period nutritious fertilizer set meal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810115552.5A CN108191573A (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | A kind of orchard crop high yield nutrition fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810115552.5A CN108191573A (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | A kind of orchard crop high yield nutrition fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108191573A true CN108191573A (en) | 2018-06-22 |
Family
ID=62592486
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810115552.5A Pending CN108191573A (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | A kind of orchard crop high yield nutrition fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108191573A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111279863A (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2020-06-16 | 浙江耕耘电子商务有限公司 | Method for regulating endogenous growth regulating substance balance in crop body |
| CN111296024A (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2020-06-19 | 浙江耕耘电子商务有限公司 | Method for precisely fertilizing at key stage according to growth state of crops |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101973802A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2011-02-16 | 菏泽金正大生态工程有限公司 | Nutrition package feed of deciduous fruit trees, preparation and application thereof |
| CN102511348A (en) * | 2011-11-09 | 2012-06-27 | 吴新忠 | Method for improving quality of kiwi fruit and special high-quality fruit comprehensive agents |
| CN102584390A (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-07-18 | 九禾股份有限公司 | Orange package fertilizer and fertilization method |
| CN103483096A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-01-01 | 武汉飞喜乐农业科技有限公司 | Special fertilizer for grape vines and preparation method thereof |
| CN106882999A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2017-06-23 | 吕良强 | Special fertilizer for grape |
-
2018
- 2018-02-06 CN CN201810115552.5A patent/CN108191573A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101973802A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2011-02-16 | 菏泽金正大生态工程有限公司 | Nutrition package feed of deciduous fruit trees, preparation and application thereof |
| CN102511348A (en) * | 2011-11-09 | 2012-06-27 | 吴新忠 | Method for improving quality of kiwi fruit and special high-quality fruit comprehensive agents |
| CN102584390A (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-07-18 | 九禾股份有限公司 | Orange package fertilizer and fertilization method |
| CN103483096A (en) * | 2013-10-11 | 2014-01-01 | 武汉飞喜乐农业科技有限公司 | Special fertilizer for grape vines and preparation method thereof |
| CN106882999A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2017-06-23 | 吕良强 | Special fertilizer for grape |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111279863A (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2020-06-16 | 浙江耕耘电子商务有限公司 | Method for regulating endogenous growth regulating substance balance in crop body |
| CN111296024A (en) * | 2020-02-17 | 2020-06-19 | 浙江耕耘电子商务有限公司 | Method for precisely fertilizing at key stage according to growth state of crops |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104945107A (en) | Seaweed water-soluble fertilizer and application method thereof | |
| CN104119117B (en) | A kind of preparation method of humic acid water-soluble fertilizer | |
| CN102391052B (en) | Kiwi fruit special fertilizer | |
| CN102775251A (en) | Water-soluble humic acid grape special fertilizer and production method thereof | |
| CN108929135B (en) | Root-promoting seedling-raising suspension type liquid fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN104672014A (en) | Special package fertilizer for sweet pomelo and fertilizing method thereof | |
| CN105801221A (en) | Fully water-soluble microbial fertilizer promoting crop root growth and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103461043A (en) | Planting method for improving rice yield | |
| CN102093117A (en) | Special fertilizer for rice leaf surfaces and application thereof | |
| CN105859421A (en) | Rice functional foliage fertilizer formulation and preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN110540455A (en) | water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer for golden pear in full bearing period and fertilizing method | |
| CN104186150B (en) | A kind of cultivation method of rich selenium zinc-iron corn | |
| CN109479609A (en) | A kind of fertilizing method for grape | |
| CN106831261A (en) | Matrimony vine set meal fertilizer and its fertilizing method | |
| CN108191573A (en) | A kind of orchard crop high yield nutrition fertilizer | |
| CN104206142B (en) | A kind of cultivation method of rich selenium zinc-iron wheat | |
| CN102093121A (en) | Plant nutrient foliage fertilizer | |
| CN108794148A (en) | Efficiently seed dressing promoter, promoting root growth fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN101508615A (en) | High-yield peanut nutrients | |
| CN108299089A (en) | A kind of fruit tree fertilizer for spraying on leaf surface and its preparation method and application of high calcium, selenium-rich | |
| CN102515916A (en) | Water-soluble fertilizer special for legume crops, and its preparation method and application method | |
| CN103739388B (en) | Melt granulation nitro functional special fertilizer of tomatoes and preparation method thereof | |
| CN109279991A (en) | A kind of fulvic acid compound fertilizer of potassium dihydrogen phosphate and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107573141A (en) | A kind of slow-release fertilizer and preparation method for being used to plant Kiwi berry | |
| CN103787770A (en) | Zinc-rich nutrient for rice, preparation method thereof and method for producing zinc-rich rice with nutrient |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180622 |