CN108179893A - Assembled kitchen and its installation method - Google Patents

Assembled kitchen and its installation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108179893A
CN108179893A CN201711490372.7A CN201711490372A CN108179893A CN 108179893 A CN108179893 A CN 108179893A CN 201711490372 A CN201711490372 A CN 201711490372A CN 108179893 A CN108179893 A CN 108179893A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
kitchen
frame body
column
wallboard
lower frame
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711490372.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108179893B (en
Inventor
余广
周东珊
潘�清
王金泉
钟诚
王骝
尤陈刚
黄慧
王倩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Yasha Decoration Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Yasha Decoration Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Yasha Decoration Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Yasha Decoration Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711490372.7A priority Critical patent/CN108179893B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/088943 priority patent/WO2019128092A1/en
Publication of CN108179893A publication Critical patent/CN108179893A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108179893B publication Critical patent/CN108179893B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/125Small buildings, arranged in other buildings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/14Conveying or assembling building elements

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of assembled kitchen and its installation method, wherein assembled kitchen include:Kitchen frame, including upper frame body, lower frame body and column, lower frame body is polygon, is set on kitchen surface;Upper frame body is set to the top of lower frame body, and shapes and sizes are identical with lower frame body;Multiple apex angles of upper frame body and multiple apex angles of lower frame body are connected after corresponding by multiple columns, and multiple columns are arranged in parallel;Wallboard including panel layer and substrate layer, is set to kitchen frame facet, and between upper frame body and lower frame body, the back side is provided with water pipe and fulgurite;Wallboard including panel layer and substrate layer, is set to kitchen frame facet, and between upper frame body and lower frame body, the back side is provided with water pipe and fulgurite;Kitchen floor is set on kitchen surface, positioned at the inside of lower frame body;Kitchen furred ceiling, is set on upper frame body.Above-mentioned assembled kitchen, all components in plant produced, only need to be installed simply at finishing scene.

Description

Assembled kitchen and its installation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to building decoration technology fields, and in particular to a kind of assembled kitchen and its installation method.
Background technology
The traditional finishing mode in kitchen needs situ wet operation, that is, needs the pavings such as cement mortar wall brick and floor tile, spreading During Wall brick, it is also necessary to pre-buried water pipe and fulgurite.This traditional finishing mode is constructed complexity, and professional is needed to be grasped Make, and due to the use of cement mortar etc., cause construction environment poor, dust is serious.
Invention content
The complexity present invention seek to address that finishing mode in kitchen of the prior art is constructed, needs professional to be operated, And the problem of causing construction environment poor.
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of assembled kitchen, including:
Kitchen frame, including upper frame body, lower frame body and column, the lower frame body is polygon, is set to kitchen surface On;The upper frame body is set to the top of the lower frame body, and shapes and sizes are identical with the lower frame body;The upper frame body Multiple apex angles are connect after being corresponded with multiple apex angles of the lower frame body by multiple columns, and multiple columns are parallel Setting;
Wallboard including panel layer and substrate layer, is set to the kitchen frame facet, positioned at the upper frame body and described Between lower frame body, the back side is provided with water pipe and fulgurite;
Kitchen floor is set on the kitchen surface, positioned at the inside of the lower frame body;
Kitchen furred ceiling is set on the upper frame body.
Optionally, in above-mentioned assembled kitchen, the kitchen frame further includes:
Locating part is fixed on along the completion upper thread of the kitchen surface on the kitchen surface, is had and the lower frame The edge of body is adapted the fixing groove of clamping, and width is adapted to the thickness of the wallboard;
The lower frame body is fixed on by the locating part on the kitchen surface.
Optionally, in above-mentioned assembled kitchen:
The kitchen frame, further includes connecting pole and supporting rod;The connecting pole be set to the two neighboring column it Between, one end is connect by sliding connector with the edge of the upper frame body, the other end by the sliding connector with it is described The edge connection of lower frame body;The supporting rod be set between the two neighboring connecting pole or adjacent two columns it Between or the adjacent connecting pole and the column between, one end passes through the sliding connector and the connecting pole or described Column connects, and the other end is connect by the sliding connector with the connecting pole or the column;
The wallboard is set between two adjacent connecting poles or between adjacent two columns or adjacent Between the connecting pole and the column, it is both provided with what is be adapted to the connecting pole on two opposite end faces on substrate layer Limiting slot, the upper end are connect by fastener with the upper frame body, and lower end is located on the locating part or on the supporting rod.
Optionally, in above-mentioned assembled kitchen:
The sliding connector, including glide base and socket part, formed in the first end face of the glide base with The sliding groove that the edge of the upper frame body, the edge of the lower frame body, the column or the connecting pole are adapted to;The Coupling Suitable for being connected with the supporting rod or connecting pole socket, it is set in the second end face of the glide base, described second End face is oppositely arranged with the first end face;
The fastener, the upper end have the card slot being adapted to the edge of the upper frame body, wallboard described in lower end edge Face down extension, and is fixed on the front of the wallboard.
Optionally, in above-mentioned assembled kitchen:
The regulating member for adjusting with kitchen wall distance, the tune are both provided on the column and the connecting pole Section component includes the adjusting be fixed on the column or rivet nut on the connecting pole, be rotatably connected with the rivet nut Foot and for the adjusting foot to be fixed to adjusting foot fixing piece on the kitchen wall.
Optionally, above-mentioned assembled kitchen further includes:
Inner corner trim edge closing bar is set on the column at the inner corner trim of the kitchen framework;
External corner edge closing bar is set on the column at the external corner of the kitchen framework;
The wallboard is carried out with the end face that the column contacts by the external corner edge closing bar or the inner corner trim edge closing bar Receive side.
Optionally, in above-mentioned assembled kitchen, the external corner edge closing bar includes:
External corner plate, including mutually perpendicular first external corner panel and the second external corner panel, the one of the first external corner panel Side is connect with one side of the second external corner panel;
Cross skeleton is set in the external corner plate, including the first frame board, the second frame board, third frame board With the 4th frame board, first skeleton is vertically connected on the first external corner panel, first frame board and described the The first buckling groove of another side formation of four frame boards, the first external corner panel;Second skeleton is vertically connected at described On two external corner panels, the another side of second frame board and the third frame board, the second external corner panel forms second Buckling groove;
First buckling groove and second buckling groove, which are suitable for being clamped with the substrate layer of the wallboard, to be connected;The third The fixed area that frame board and the 4th frame board are formed is adapted to clamping with the column.
Optionally, in above-mentioned assembled kitchen:
The inner corner trim edge closing bar, including fixed part and mutually perpendicular first inner corner trim plate, the second inner corner trim plate, the fixed part One side there is the link slot that is adapted to the column, the first inner corner trim plate on one side, the second inner corner trim plate while equal With the another side of the fixed part and connecting.
Optionally, in above-mentioned assembled kitchen, the kitchen furred ceiling includes:
Main joist, both ends are individually fixed in the top of the upper frame body of the kitchen frame;
Triangular keel along being set in the upper frame body of the kitchen frame perpendicular to the direction of the main joist, is fixed on Below the main joist;
Keelson, including orthogonal transverse slat and riser, the riser is fixed on the wallboard, positioned at the wallboard Between the top link, the different keelson head and the tail sequentially connect to forming the aluminum-pinch receipts side plate block of furred ceiling;
Aluminum-pinch, including square plate and the snapping item that is set on each edge of the square plate, the snapping item Length is less than the length at its place edge, forms fixing clearance between adjacent two snappings item, aluminum-pinch described in polylith is seamlessly connected The aluminum-pinch for being laid in furred ceiling afterwards receives the inside formation aluminum-pinch panel of side plate block.
Optionally, in above-mentioned assembled kitchen, the kitchen floor includes:
Base is layed on the kitchen surface, in the region of the lower frame body;
Face layer, is set on the upper surface of the base.
Optionally, in above-mentioned assembled kitchen, the kitchen floor further includes the first cross locating piece and T-shaped Second locating piece, wherein:
The face layer, is spliced by polylith floor tile;
First locating piece, is set in the base, positioned at the stitching portion of adjacent four pieces of floor tiles;
Second locating piece, is set in the base, described positioned at adjacent two pieces of edge of face layer The stitching portion of brick;
The base is formed and the first locating piece adapter with the first locating piece corresponding position on upper surface The cross bath connect forms on upper surface with the second locating piece corresponding position and is adapted to clamping with the secondth locating piece T-shaped slot.
Optionally, it in above-mentioned assembled kitchen, further includes:
Exterior window trim, shape are adapted with the window of the wall in the kitchen, and one end is connect with the wallboard, and the other end prolongs At the window for extending to the wall in the kitchen.
Optionally, in above-mentioned assembled kitchen:
Door pocket, shape are adapted with the doorway of the wall in the kitchen, and one end is connect with the wallboard, and the other end prolongs At the doorway for extending to the wall in the kitchen.
Based on same inventive concept, the present invention also provides a kind of installation methods in assembled kitchen described above, special Sign is, including:
Step 1:Lower frame body is fixed on kitchen surface;
Step 2:Column is installed to the lower frame body;
Step 3:Upper frame body is installed in the upper end of the column;
Step 4:Frame is adjusted, makes each uprights vertical in the kitchen surface.
Step 5:Wallboard is installed to the frame;
Step 6:It will be on kitchen installation of ceiling to the upper frame body;
Step 7:Kitchen floor is installed to the kitchen surface.
Optionally, in the installation method in above-mentioned assembled kitchen:
In step 1:Along the completion upper thread fixed frame locating part in kitchen;Pass through more section bars and multiple threeway corner braces Lower frame body is formed according to the shape for completing panel;The lower frame body is installed to the groove of the framework locating part;
In step 2:Column, external corner edge closing bar and wallboard are assembled into external corner and receive side component, the external corner is received into side group Part is installed to lower frame body;Other columns are installed;In column upper fastener, rivet nut and adjust foot;Connecting pole is installed;
In step 3:By more section bars and multiple threeway corner braces upper ledge is formed according to the shape for completing panel Body;The upper frame body is installed to the column;
In step 4:The column of frame is adjusted by infrared level meter, makes the uprights vertical in the kitchen surface, The adjusting foot is fixed on the wall of kitchen by adjusting foot fixing piece;
In step 5:At the back side of wallboard, installation fixes water pipe and fulgurite;Wallboard is installed, passes through inner corner trim at column Edge closing bar receives side;Exterior window trim is installed;
In step 7:Door pocket is installed.
The present invention provides a kind of assembled kitchen and its installation method, wherein assembled kitchen, is installed by kitchen frame Wallboard, kitchen floor and kitchen furred ceiling, all components are produced in factory industry metaplasia, only need to carry out at finishing scene simple Installation, scene without masterful technique worker, without the too many construction time, realize rapid construction, and avoid The messy situation in traditional fitment operation scene.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the kitchen block schematic illustration in the assembled kitchen described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram at the kitchen frame A1 in the assembled kitchen described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram at the kitchen frame A2 in the assembled kitchen described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram at the kitchen frame B in the assembled kitchen described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of the wallboard in the assembled kitchen described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of the water pipe elbow fixing piece in the assembled kitchen described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the bottom substance schematic diagram of the wallboard of the console mode in the assembled kitchen described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structure diagram of the wallboard of the overhead type in the assembled kitchen described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the structure diagram of the sliding connector in the assembled kitchen described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the structure diagram of the fastener in the assembled kitchen described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Structure diagram when Figure 11 is the fastener installation in the assembled kitchen described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the structure diagram of the regulating member in the assembled kitchen described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the structure diagram of the inner corner trim edge closing bar in the assembled kitchen described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 14 is the structure diagram of the external corner edge closing bar in the assembled kitchen described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the structure diagram of the kitchen furred ceiling in the assembled kitchen described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 16 is the structure diagram of the keelson of the kitchen furred ceiling in the assembled kitchen described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 17 is the structure diagram of the kitchen floor in the assembled kitchen described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 18 is the structure diagram of the stone of moving into one's husband's household upon marriage in the assembled kitchen described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 19 is the structure diagram of the exterior window trim bottom in the assembled kitchen described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 20 is the structure diagram at the top of the exterior window trim in the assembled kitchen described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 21 is the structure diagram of the exterior window trim side in the assembled kitchen described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 22 is the structure diagram of the door top plate in the assembled kitchen described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing in the present embodiment, example description is carried out to the technical solution in the present invention.The present invention's In description, it should be noted that term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " interior ", " outer " etc. The orientation or position relationship of instruction are that the letter of the description present invention is for only for ease of based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship Change description rather than instruction or imply signified device or component must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and Operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " are only used for description mesh , and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.Wherein, term " first position " is different for two with " second position " Position.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection or be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi The connection of two component internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition Concrete meaning in invention.
The present embodiment provides a kind of assembled kitchen, including kitchen frame, wallboard, kitchen floor and kitchen furred ceiling.Its Middle kitchen frame includes upper frame body, lower frame body and column, and the lower frame body is polygon, is set on kitchen surface;It is described Upper frame body is set to the top of the lower frame body, and shapes and sizes are identical with the lower frame body;Multiple tops of the upper frame body Angle is connect after being corresponded with multiple apex angles of the lower frame body by multiple columns, and multiple columns are arranged in parallel. Wallboard includes panel layer and substrate layer, is set to the kitchen frame facet, positioned at the upper frame body and the lower frame body it Between, the back side is provided with water pipe and fulgurite.Kitchen floor is set on the kitchen surface, positioned at the inside of the lower frame body. Kitchen furred ceiling is set on the upper frame body.
Wallboard, kitchen floor and kitchen furred ceiling, institute are installed in assembled kitchen described in the present embodiment by kitchen frame There is component to be produced in factory industry metaplasia, only need simply to be installed at finishing scene, scene is without masterful technique work People without the too many construction time, realizes rapid construction, and avoids the messy feelings in traditional fitment operation scene Condition.
In certain embodiments, the kitchen frame as shown in Figure 1, wherein described upper frame body 1 be polygon, and under Framework 2 is oppositely arranged with upper frame body 1, and one end of column 3 is connect with the apex angle on upper frame body 1, the apex angle of the other end and lower frame body 2 Connection.The upper frame body 1 and lower frame body 2 can be realized directly using section bar bending, also be connected by more section bars and multiple threeway corner braces It connects, the section of the section bar is square, and inside is hollow structure.Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 is respectively illustrated in Fig. 1 at A1 and A2 Details, the threeway corner brace 4 include pedestal 41, the first connecting tube 42, the second connecting tube 43 and third connecting tube 44.Wherein, The pedestal 41 is cube, has first end face, second end face and third end face, and the first end face, the second end Face and the third end face are vertical two-by-two.First connecting tube 42 is vertically connected in the first end face, and described second connects Take over 43 is vertically connected in the second end face, and the third connecting tube 44 is vertically connected on the third end face.It is described First connecting tube 42 and second connecting tube 43 are used for and the vertex of the upper frame body 1 or the vertex of the lower frame body 2 Two section bars 5 socket connection.The column 3 is also section bar, and the third connecting tube 44 is used for 3 sets of the column in succession It connects.The connection of upper frame body 1, lower frame body 2 and column 3 can be realized by the section bar 5 and the threeway corner brace 4.Specifically, institute The outer diameter for stating three connecting tubes is identical with the internal diameter of the section bar 5, i.e., section bar 5 is socketed in connecting tube, and pedestal 41 is in square Shape, the shapes and sizes on any one surface of pedestal 41 are identical with the shapes and sizes in the section of section bar 5, and pedestal 41 can be used In providing positioning for section bar 5.
In addition, in some embodiments, lower frame body 2 can be affixed directly on the ground in kitchen, it can also pass through locating part It is fixed.Specifically, multiple locating parts are uniformly distributed along the completion upper thread of kitchen surface, and each locating part has and lower frame body The fixing groove of 2 edge adaptation clamping, the bottom of fixing groove is fixed to by nail on kitchen surface.And lower frame body 2 have with The identical size and shape of upper thread is completed, is fixed in the fixing groove of each locating part after edge is corresponding with completing upper thread.Fig. 4 The details at B in Fig. 1 is shown, as shown in figure 4, the locating part 6 includes the first baffle 61, the second baffle 63 that are vertically arranged With third baffle 65 and horizontally disposed bottom plate 62 and top plate 64.Wherein, the first baffle 61 and the third baffle 65 Positioned at the both sides of the second baffle 63, the both ends of the bottom plate 62 respectively with the bottom end of the first baffle 61 and described second The bottom end of baffle 63 connects to form the fixing groove, and the fixing groove is adapted to clamping, the bottom with the section bar 5 of the lower frame body 2 Plate 62 is fixed on by nail on the ground in the kitchen.The both ends of the top plate 64 top with the second baffle 63 respectively It is connected with the top of the third baffle 65.The width of the top plate 64 and the bottom plate 62 and the thickness for wallboard 7, therefore push up Plate 64 can be that wallboard 7 provides holding power.And first baffle 61 is higher than the second baffle 63 or the third baffle 65, first gear Plate 61 can provide limiting for the installation of wallboard 7, while first baffle 61 can higher than the part of second baffle 63 or third baffle 65 On installation to wallboard 7, convenient for the installation and fixation of wallboard 7.
As shown in figure 5, the wallboard 7 used in kitchen includes panel layer 71 and substrate layer 72, the panel layer 71 and substrate layer 72 are combined, and the side of panel layer 71 is the front of wallboard 7, and opposite side is compound in the side of substrate layer 72, and substrate layer 72 Opposite side be wallboard 7 the back side.Due to kitchen heavy wool cigarette, for ease of the cleaning of panel layer 71, usual panel layer 71 uses porcelain Brick, and substrate layer 72 is mainly used for fixing and installing with kitchen frame, therefore preferably uses wooden structures, with facilitate fixing screws, Fluting etc..Limiting slot 73 is formed on two opposite end faces of substrate layer 72, in some embodiments, in substrate layer 72 back side is also equipped with fastener 74, and the fastener 74 forms U-lag with limiting slot 73.The water pipe 8 and fulgurite 9 pass through pipe clamp 10 are fixed on the back side of wallboard 7, and the pipe clamp for being commonly used in fixed water pipe and fulgurite at present can be used in the pipe clamp 10.Water pipe 8 Lower end be generally secured to water pipe elbow 11, and water pipe through-hole is offered on wallboard 7 with 11 corresponding position of water pipe elbow, and the water Pipe bend 11 is fixed on 7 back side of wallboard by water pipe elbow fixing piece 12, and a port of water pipe elbow 11 passes through water pipe through-hole, Concordant with the front of wallboard 7, another port is located at the back side of wallboard 7, is connect with the water pipe 8 at 7 back side of wallboard.With under fulgurite 9 It is base box for switch socket 13 to hold corresponding, and back box square hole, institute are offered with 13 corresponding place of base box for switch socket on wallboard 7 Base box for switch socket 13 is stated to be fixed in back box square hole, and the front of wallboard 7 is provided with switch socket, with base box for switch socket 13 It is fixedly connected, and base box for switch socket 13 is fixed on the back side of wallboard 7 using back box fixing piece 14.The back box fixing piece 14 has Body structure is as shown in Figure 5.When connecting water pipe and fulgurite, arranged above fulgurite 9 and 8 furred ceiling of water pipe, i.e., in the top of upper frame body 1 Water pipe 8 and fulgurite 9 are installed.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 6, the water pipe elbow fixing piece 12 includes the first elbow fixed plate 121 and the second elbow Fixed plate 122 forms U-shaped limit card slot 123 in the first elbow fixed plate 121, and the U-shaped limit card slot 123 is opened The side setting that mouth is connected far from the first elbow fixed plate 121 with the second elbow fixed plate 122, second elbow are consolidated Through-hole 124 is offered on fixed board 122.Multiple screw holes 125 are further opened in the first elbow fixed plate 121, pass through the spiral shell Water pipe elbow fixing piece 12 can be fixed on the substrate layer 72 of wallboard 7 by nail hole 125.
In some smaller kitchen spaces, the wallboard 7 can be directly fixed by column 3, and larger at some Kitchen space in, as shown in fig. 1, since the single side wall in kitchen needs corresponding installation polylith wallboard 7, in arbitrary phase It needs that connecting pole 14 is installed between two adjacent columns 3, one end of the connecting pole 14 passes through sliding connector and upper frame body 1 Edge connects, and the other end is connect by sliding connector with the edge of lower frame body 2.Two adjacent connecting poles 14 or phase Two adjacent columns 3 or adjacent connecting pole 14 and column 3 can be used for fixing wallboard 7.The wallboard 7 of console mode is set to two Between the adjacent connecting pole 14 or between adjacent two columns 3 or the adjacent connecting pole 14 and the column 3 Between, the limiting slot 73 being adapted to the connecting pole 14 is both provided on two opposite end faces on substrate layer 72, and in base Fastener 74 is additionally provided on the end face opposite with connecting pole 14 of plate layer 72, the fastener 74 forms U-shaped with the limiting slot Slot, the U-lag are adapted to clamping with the connecting pole 14.Substrate layer 72 is then not provided with fastener on a face opposite with column 3, But fastener 74 is fixed on column 3.Fastener 74 is fixed on a face of column 3, and another of column 3 is then close to connection Column 14 when column 3 is located at the external corner of kitchen frame, is then not provided with fastener 74, also not close to connecting pole 14.And wallboard 7 Upper end is connect by fastener 16 with upper frame body 1, and lower end is located on locating part 6, as shown in fig. 7, the locating part 6 is console mode Wallboard 7 provides holding power.
Since current kitchen mostly can install console, to solve decoration cost, therefore closely the wallboard 7 of console can be done Into overhead type.Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, mounting bracket blank wall plate 7 also needs to include supporting rod 15, and the supporting rod 15 is set to Between the two neighboring connecting pole 14 or between adjacent two columns 3 or the adjacent connecting pole 14 and described vertical Between column 3, one end is connect by the sliding connector with the connecting pole 14 or the column 3, and the other end passes through described Sliding connector is connect with the connecting pole 14 or the column 3.The setting side of the wallboard 7 of overhead type and the wallboard 7 of console mode Formula is similar, and the limiting slot 73 being adapted to connecting pole 14 is both provided on two opposite end faces on substrate layer 72, and in substrate layer Fastener 74 is additionally provided on 72 end faces opposite with connecting pole 14, the fastener 74 forms U-lag with the limiting slot 73, The U-lag is adapted to clamping with the connecting pole 14.It is identical with the wallboard 7 of console mode, as shown in figure 8, the wallboard 7 of overhead type Upper end is connect by fastener 16 with upper frame body 1, and lower end is located on supporting rod 15, and the left and right sides is connecting pole 14, and upper end is upper The edge of framework 1, and the edge that lower end is lower frame body 2, the supporting rod 15 provide holding power for overhead type wallboard 7, supporting rod 15 both ends are connect by sliding connector 17 with connecting pole 14.
Specifically, as shown in figure 9, above-mentioned sliding connector 17 includes sliding bottom 171 and socket part, the socket part packet Include casing 172 and limiting plate 173.Sliding groove 174, the sliding groove 174 are formed in the first end face of the sliding bottom 171 Clamping is adapted to the edge of the upper frame body 1, the edge of the lower frame body 2, the column 3 or the connecting pole 14.Casing 172 It connects, is vertically installed in the second end face of the sliding bottom 171, the second end face suitable for being socketed with the supporting rod 15 It is oppositely arranged with the first end face.Limiting plate 173 is set in the second end face of the sliding bottom 171, edge and institute It is rectangle to state the maximum figure that the edge of socket pipe 172 is surrounded, and the rectangle is cut with the hollow space of the connecting pole 14 The size and shape in face is identical, therefore described sleeve pipe 172 and the limiting plate 173 are suitable for being socketed with connecting pole 14.In some realities It applies in example, forming through hole 175 is gone back in the second end face of sliding bottom, sliding bottom 171 can be fixed by the through-hole 175 Onto the edge of the upper frame body 1, the edge of the lower frame body 2, the column 3 or the connecting pole 14.Specifically, the limit Position plate 173 is between through-hole 175 and casing 172.
The upper end of the fastener 16 has the card slot being adapted to the edge of the upper frame body 1, wallboard 7 described in lower end edge The extension that faces down, and be fixed on the front of the wallboard 7.Specifically, as shown in Figure 10, fastener button 16 includes setting vertically The first side plate 161, the second side plate 163 and the third side plate 165 and 162 and second tablet of horizontally disposed first tablet put 164.Wherein, the both ends of first tablet 162 connect respectively with the top of first side plate 161 and second side plate 163 It connects to form the card slot;The both ends of second tablet 164 respectively with the bottom end of second side plate 163 and the third side plate 165 top connection;The third side plate is used to connect with the front of wallboard 7, and through-hole, screw are formed on third side plate 165 It can be fixed to by the through-hole on the panel layer 71 of wallboard 7, Figure 11 is the sectional view of fastener 16, and third side plate 165 passes through Screw is fixed on panel layer 71, and the card slot and upper frame body that the first side plate 162, the first tablet 162 and the second side plate 163 are formed 1 edge clamping, the width of the first tablet 162 and the second tablet 164 and equal with the thickness of wallboard 7.
As shown in figure 12, it is both provided with to adjust and kitchen wall distance on the column 3 and the connecting pole 14 Regulating member, the regulating member include rivet nut 18, adjust foot 19 and adjust foot fixing piece 20, and the rivet nut 18 is solid Due on column 3 or fixed column, connecting end surface is to kitchen wall.Foot 19 is adjusted between column 3 and kitchen wall or position Between fixed column and kitchen wall, it is rotatably connected with the connecting pin of rivet nut 18.Usually, the two side walls of column 3 are all Can be opposite with kitchen wall, therefore rivet nut 18 and adjusting foot 19 can be all installed in the two side walls of column 3.The adjusting Foot fixing piece 20 includes the first adjustable plate 201, the second adjustable plate 202 and third adjustable plate 203,201 He of the first adjustable plate Third adjustable plate 203 is located at the both sides of the second adjustable plate 202, and with 202 vertical connection of the second adjustable plate, the first adjustable plate 201 are parallel to third adjustable plate 203, U-shaped card slot 204 are formed on the first adjustable plate 201, the U-shaped card slot 204 is with adjusting foot 19 adaptation clampings, and can through-hole 205 fixed with kitchen wall on third adjustable plate 203.
And wallboard 7 with column 3 at need to receipts side be carried out by inner corner trim edge closing bar or external corner edge closing bar.Inner corner trim edge closing bar is set On the column 3 at the inner corner trim of the kitchen framework, the inner corner trim edge closing bar includes fixed part and mutually perpendicular first Inner corner trim plate, the second inner corner trim plate, one side of the fixed part have the link slot being adapted to the column 3, the first inner corner trim plate On one side, the second inner corner trim plate while with the another side of the fixed part and connecting.Specifically, as shown in figure 13, it is The vertical view of inner corner trim edge closing bar, the fixed part include vertically disposed first fixed plate, 211 and second fixed plate 212 and Third fixed plate 213, second fixed plate 212 on one side with first fixed plate 211 while connect, described first is solid The first side of fixed board 211 can be bonded setting, the second side of first fixed plate 211 and institute with the end face of the wallboard 7 State the fitting setting of inner corner trim column 3;The side of second fixed plate 212 can be bonded setting with the face layer of the wallboard 7;Third is consolidated Fixed board 213 is set in the second side of first fixed plate 211, is formed and the column 3 with first fixed plate 211 It is adapted to the clamping limiting slot of clamping.The first inner corner trim plate 214 on one side and the second inner corner trim plate 215 while with it is described The another side connection of second fixed plate 212, and the first inner corner trim plate 214 and the second inner corner trim plate 215 can be bonded the face of wallboard 7 Layer setting.
The external corner edge closing bar includes external corner plate and cross skeleton.As shown in figure 14, external corner plate includes orthogonal The first external corner panel 221 and the second external corner panel 222, one side and second overt corner surface of the first external corner panel 221 One side connection of plate 222.Skeleton is set in the external corner plate, including the first frame board 231, the second frame board 232, third bone 233 and the 4th frame board 234 of frame plate, first skeleton 231 are vertically connected on the first external corner panel 221, and described The another side of one frame board 231 and the 4th frame board 234, the first external corner panel 221 forms the first buckling groove;It is described Second skeleton 232 is vertically connected on the second external corner panel 222, second frame board 232 and the third frame board 233rd, the another side of the second external corner panel 222 forms the second buckling groove.First buckling groove and second buckling groove It is connected suitable for being clamped with the substrate layer 72 of the wallboard 7;The third frame board 233 and the 4th frame board 234 are formed Fixed area be adapted to clamping with the column 3.One side of the third frame board 233 is bent to form the first right angle to fixed area Hook, and one side of the 4th frame board 234 is bent to form the second right angle hook to fixed area.As shown in figure 14, external corner receipts are being fixed After edge strip, it is fixed with external corner fixing piece 235 at the back side of two blocks of wallboards 7, the external corner fixing piece can ensure two blocks of wallboards 7 Vertical connection.
As shown in figure 15, the kitchen furred ceiling includes a plurality of main joist 24 being mutually parallel, a plurality of triangle being mutually parallel Keel 25, a plurality of keelson 26 and polylith aluminum-pinch 27 along the setting of furred ceiling edge.The main joist 24, both ends are fixed respectively In the top of the upper frame body 1;The triangular keel 25 is set to the kitchen frame along perpendicular to the direction of the main joist 24 In the upper frame body 1 of frame, it is fixed on 24 lower section of main joist;The keelson 26, including orthogonal transverse slat and riser, The riser is fixed on kitchen wallboard 7, as shown in figure 16, between the wallboard 7 and the fastener 16, described in difference 26 head and the tail of keelson sequentially connect to forming the aluminum-pinch receipts side plate block of furred ceiling;More than, what the kitchen frame upper frame body 1 was surrounded The item number of shape and the main joist 24, the item number of the triangular keel 25, the item number of the keelson 26, aluminium described in monolithic The area of buckle 27 can be determined according to the kitchen house type fitted up.The aluminum-pinch 27 includes square plate and is set to described Snapping item on each edge of square plate, the length of the snapping item are less than the length at its place edge, adjacent two snappings item Between form fixing clearance, at least one piece of aluminum-pinch the is laid in furred ceiling aluminum-pinch after being seamlessly connected receives side plate block Inside forms aluminum-pinch panel.
The kitchen floor includes face layer and base, base are located between kitchen surface knead dough layer, and base is layed in kitchen On ground, in the region of lower frame body 2, face layer can select to select wood floors or floor tile according to user, and base can be used Wood materials, for raising horizon, while convenient for face layer installation.If face layer choosing is spliced with floor tile, as shown in figure 17, then The kitchen floor further includes multiple the first cross locating pieces 30 and multiple the second T-shaped locating pieces 31, the first positioning 30 and second locating piece 31 of part may be contained in base 28, and the first locating piece 30 is located at the splicing of the adjacent four pieces floor tiles 29 Place, the second locating piece 31 are located at the stitching portion of adjacent two pieces of floor tiles 29 at the edge in the face layer, and the upper table of base 28 The cross bath being adapted to first locating piece 30 is formed with 30 corresponding position of the first locating piece on face, with described second 31 corresponding position of locating piece forms the T-shaped slot being adapted to second locating piece 31, in order to the first locating piece 30 and second The fixation of locating piece 31.As shown in figure 18, stone 32 of moving into one's husband's household upon marriage is additionally provided at the doorway of kitchen, stone 32 of moving into one's husband's household upon marriage is fixed by adhesive layer On the ground at the doorway of kitchen, an end face of stone 32 of moving into one's husband's household upon marriage is close to the edge of lower frame body 2, and an end face of stone 32 of moving into one's husband's household upon marriage On form the groove body being adapted to 2 edge of lower frame body, an end face of the stone 32 that makes to move into one's husband's household upon marriage is opposite with kitchen floor.
The shape of the exterior window trim is adapted with the window of the wall in the kitchen, and one end is connect with the wallboard 7, another It holds at the window of wall for extending to the kitchen.Specifically, the exterior window trim includes windowsill, top window covering plate and side exterior window trim Plate, as shown in figure 19, windowsill include the windowsill backboard 34 of windowsill panel 33 and the medial surface positioned at windowsill panel, the window Platform backboard 34 is affixed with kitchen windowsill plane by adhesive layer and fastened, and the windowsill backboard 34 realizes window by exterior window trim fastener 35 The fixation of deck plate 33.Specifically, the exterior window trim fastener 35 include the first fastener plate and with the first fastener plate connected vertically the Two fastener plates, the first fastener plate are fixed on backboard, and the second fastener plate is fixed on the substrate layer 72 of the wallboard 7 below windowsill On.As shown in figure 20, the top window covering plate includes top windowsill panel 36 and the medial surface with the top windowsill panel Mutually compound fixed top windowsill backboard 37;The top windowsill backboard 37 realizes the top window covering plate and institute by adhesive layer The fixation of top window is stated, the top windowsill backboard 37 is connect by fastener 16 with the edge of upper frame body 1.Such as Figure 21 institutes Show, the side window covering plate includes side windowsill panel 38 and mutually compound fixed with the medial surface of the side windowsill panel Side windowsill backboard 39;The second bonding is provided at the position that the side windowsill backboard 39 is mutually adjacent to the side window Layer, realizes the fixation of the side window covering plate and the side window.
The shape of door pocket is adapted with the doorway of the wall in the kitchen, and one end is connect with the wallboard 7, and the other end prolongs At the doorway for extending to the wall in the kitchen.It needs to set door top plate, the set-up mode and frame of the door top plate above door pocket The set-up mode of empty formula wallboard 7 is identical, as shown in figure 22, locating part 6 can be also set on the supporting rod 15 below door top plate, The fixing groove of the locating part 6 is connected on the lower surface of supporting rod 15.The company of being respectively arranged at the doorway of the wall in kitchen Column 14 is connect, the door pocket both sides are connected with the clamping of connecting pole 14.The door pocket includes external door panel and door backboard, is set on the backboard It is equipped with exterior window trim fastener, the exterior window trim fastener and external door panel form badge slot, and described card slot can be adapted to clamping with connecting pole 14, general Door pocket is fixed on connecting pole 14.
The present embodiment provides a kind of installation method in the assembled kitchen described in any of the above-described embodiment, including:By lower frame Body 2 is fixed on kitchen surface;Column 3 is installed to the lower frame body 2;Upper frame body 1 is installed in the upper end of the column 3; Frame is adjusted, makes each column 3 perpendicular to the kitchen surface.Wallboard 7 is installed to the frame;By kitchen On installation of ceiling to the upper frame body 1;Kitchen floor is installed to the kitchen surface.
The present embodiment provides the installation method in another assembled kitchen, including:
S101, along the completion upper thread fixed frame locating part 6 in kitchen;By more section bars 5 and multiple threeway corner braces 4 according to The shape composition lower frame body 2 for completing panel;The lower frame body 2 is installed to the groove of the framework locating part 6.
S102, is assembled into external corner by column 3, external corner edge closing bar and wallboard 7 and receives side component, and the external corner is received side component peace It is filled on lower frame body 2;Other columns 3 are installed;In 3 upper fastener of column, rivet nut 18 and adjust foot 19;Connecting pole 14 is installed.
S103 forms upper frame body 1 by more section bars 5 and multiple threeway corner braces 4 according to the shape for completing panel;It will The upper frame body 1 is installed to the column 3.
S104 is adjusted the column 3 of frame by infrared level meter, the column 3 is made to pass through perpendicular to the kitchen surface It adjusts foot fixing piece 20 the adjusting foot 19 is fixed on the wall of kitchen.
S105, at the back side of wallboard 7, installation fixes water pipe 8 and fulgurite 9;Wallboard 7 is installed, passes through inner corner trim at column 3 Edge closing bar receives side;Exterior window trim is installed.
S106, will be on kitchen installation of ceiling to the upper frame body 1.
S107 installs kitchen floor to the kitchen surface;Stone 32 of moving into one's husband's household upon marriage is installed;Door pocket is installed.
It is obvious that the scheme in above example provided by the invention, due to above-mentioned all components be all previously according to The on-site actual situations in the kitchen fitted up is needed to be designed, it is existing in finishing in the integral module that factory industry metaplasia is produced Field only needs simply to be installed, and scene, without the too many construction time, realizes quick without masterful technique worker Construction, and avoid the messy situation in traditional fitment operation scene.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although The present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:It still may be used To modify to the technical solution recorded in foregoing embodiments or carry out equivalent replacement to which part technical characteristic; And these modification or replace, various embodiments of the present invention technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and Range.

Claims (15)

1. a kind of assembled kitchen, which is characterized in that including:
Kitchen frame, including upper frame body, lower frame body and column, the lower frame body is polygon, is set on kitchen surface;Institute The top that upper frame body is set to the lower frame body is stated, shapes and sizes are identical with the lower frame body;The upper frame body it is multiple Apex angle is connect after being corresponded with multiple apex angles of the lower frame body by multiple columns, and multiple columns are parallel to be set It puts;
Wallboard including panel layer and substrate layer, is set to the kitchen frame facet, positioned at the upper frame body and the lower frame Between body, the back side is provided with water pipe and fulgurite;
Kitchen floor is set on the kitchen surface, positioned at the inside of the lower frame body;
Kitchen furred ceiling is set on the upper frame body.
2. assembled kitchen according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the kitchen frame further includes:
Locating part is fixed on along the completion upper thread of the kitchen surface on the kitchen surface, is had and the lower frame body Edge is adapted the fixing groove of clamping, and width is adapted to the thickness of the wallboard;
The lower frame body is fixed on by the locating part on the kitchen surface.
3. assembled kitchen according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The kitchen frame, further includes connecting pole and supporting rod;The connecting pole is set between the two neighboring column, One end is connect by sliding connector with the edge of the upper frame body, and the other end passes through the sliding connector and the lower frame body Edge connection;The supporting rod be set between the two neighboring connecting pole or adjacent two columns between or phase Between the adjacent connecting pole and the column, one end is connected by the sliding connector and the connecting pole or the column It connects, the other end is connect by the sliding connector with the connecting pole or the column;
The wallboard is set between two adjacent connecting poles or between adjacent two columns or adjacent described Between connecting pole and the column, the limiting being adapted to the connecting pole is both provided on two opposite end faces on substrate layer Slot, the upper end are connect by fastener with the upper frame body, and lower end is located on the locating part or on the supporting rod.
4. assembled kitchen according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
The sliding connector, including glide base and socket part, formed in the first end face of the glide base with it is described The sliding groove that the edge of upper frame body, the edge of the lower frame body, the column or the connecting pole are adapted to;The Coupling is suitable for It connects, is set in the second end face of the glide base, the second end face with the supporting rod or connecting pole socket It is oppositely arranged with the first end face;
The fastener, the upper end have the card slot being adapted to the edge of the upper frame body, the front of wallboard described in lower end edge It extends downwardly, and is fixed on the front of the wallboard.
5. assembled kitchen according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
The regulating member for adjusting with kitchen wall distance, the adjustment portion are both provided on the column and the connecting pole The adjusting foot that part includes being fixed on the column or rivet nut on the connecting pole, is rotatably connected with the rivet nut with And for the adjusting foot to be fixed to the adjusting foot fixing piece on the kitchen wall.
6. assembled kitchen according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include:
Inner corner trim edge closing bar is set on the column at the inner corner trim of the kitchen framework;
External corner edge closing bar is set on the column at the external corner of the kitchen framework;
The wallboard is received with the end face that the column contacts by the external corner edge closing bar or the inner corner trim edge closing bar Side.
7. assembled kitchen according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the external corner edge closing bar includes:
External corner plate, including mutually perpendicular first external corner panel and the second external corner panel, one side of the first external corner panel with One side connection of the second external corner panel;
Cross skeleton is set in the external corner plate, including the first frame board, the second frame board, third frame board and Four frame boards, first skeleton are vertically connected on the first external corner panel, first frame board and the 4th bone The first buckling groove of another side formation of frame plate, the first external corner panel;Second skeleton is vertically connected at second sun On edged surface plate, the another side of second frame board and the third frame board, the second external corner panel forms the second clamping Slot;
First buckling groove and second buckling groove, which are suitable for being clamped with the substrate layer of the wallboard, to be connected;The third skeleton The fixed area that plate and the 4th frame board are formed is adapted to clamping with the column.
8. assembled kitchen according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:
The inner corner trim edge closing bar, including fixed part and mutually perpendicular first inner corner trim plate, the second inner corner trim plate, the one of the fixed part Side has the link slot that is adapted to the column, the first inner corner trim plate on one side, the second inner corner trim plate while and institute State another side and the connection of fixed part.
9. according to claim 1-8 any one of them assembleds kitchen, which is characterized in that the kitchen furred ceiling includes:
Main joist, both ends are individually fixed in the top of the upper frame body of the kitchen frame;
Triangular keel along being set in the upper frame body of the kitchen frame perpendicular to the direction of the main joist, is fixed on described Below main joist;
Keelson, including orthogonal transverse slat and riser, the riser is fixed on the wallboard, positioned at the wallboard and institute Between stating top link, the different keelson head and the tail sequentially connect to forming the aluminum-pinch receipts side plate block of furred ceiling;
Aluminum-pinch, including square plate and the snapping item being set on each edge of the square plate, the length of the snapping item Less than the length at edge where it, fixing clearance is formed between adjacent two snappings item, aluminum-pinch described in polylith is put down after being seamlessly connected The aluminum-pinch for being laid on furred ceiling receives the inside formation aluminum-pinch panel of side plate block.
10. assembled kitchen according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the kitchen floor includes:
Base is layed on the kitchen surface, in the region of the lower frame body;
Face layer, is set on the upper surface of the base.
11. assembled kitchen according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the kitchen floor further includes cross Positioning piece and the second T-shaped locating piece, wherein:
The face layer, is spliced by polylith floor tile;
First locating piece, is set in the base, positioned at the stitching portion of adjacent four pieces of floor tiles;
Second locating piece, is set in the base, adjacent two pieces of floor tiles positioned at the edge of face layer Stitching portion;
The base forms on upper surface with the first locating piece corresponding position and clamping is adapted to first locating piece Cross bath forms the T that clamping is adapted to the secondth locating piece on upper surface with the second locating piece corresponding position Font groove.
12. assembled kitchen according to claim 11, which is characterized in that further include:
Exterior window trim, shape are adapted with the window of the wall in the kitchen, and one end is connect with the wallboard, and the other end extends to At the window of the wall in the kitchen.
13. assembled kitchen according to claim 12, it is characterised in that:
Door pocket, shape are adapted with the doorway of the wall in the kitchen, and one end is connect with the wallboard, and the other end extends to At the doorway of the wall in the kitchen.
It is 14. a kind of such as the installation method in claim 1-13 any one of them assembleds kitchen, which is characterized in that including:
Step 1:Lower frame body is fixed on kitchen surface;
Step 2:Column is installed to the lower frame body;
Step 3:Upper frame body is installed in the upper end of the column;
Step 4:Frame is adjusted, makes each uprights vertical in the kitchen surface.
Step 5:Wallboard is installed to the frame;
Step 6:It will be on kitchen installation of ceiling to the upper frame body;
Step 7:Kitchen floor is installed to the kitchen surface.
15. the installation method in assembled kitchen according to claim 14, it is characterised in that:
In step 1:Along the completion upper thread fixed frame locating part in kitchen;By more section bars and multiple threeway corner braces according to The shape composition lower frame body for completing panel;The lower frame body is installed to the groove of the framework locating part;
In step 2:Column, external corner edge closing bar and wallboard are assembled into external corner and receive side component, the external corner is received into side component peace It is filled on lower frame body;Other columns are installed;In column upper fastener, rivet nut and adjust foot;Connecting pole is installed;
In step 3:By more section bars and multiple threeway corner braces upper frame body is formed according to the shape for completing panel;It will The upper frame body is installed to the column;
In step 4:The column of frame is adjusted by infrared level meter, the uprights vertical is made to pass through in the kitchen surface It adjusts foot fixing piece the adjusting foot is fixed on the wall of kitchen;
In step 5:At the back side of wallboard, installation fixes water pipe and fulgurite;Wallboard is installed, side is received by inner corner trim at column Item receives side;Exterior window trim is installed;
In step 7:Door pocket is installed.
CN201711490372.7A 2017-12-30 2017-12-30 Assembled kitchen and its installation method Active CN108179893B (en)

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PCT/CN2018/088943 WO2019128092A1 (en) 2017-12-30 2018-05-30 Assembly-type kitchen and installation method therefor

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