CN108169766A - 采用红外测距阵列实现近场扫描的机器人 - Google Patents

采用红外测距阵列实现近场扫描的机器人 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108169766A
CN108169766A CN201611124790.XA CN201611124790A CN108169766A CN 108169766 A CN108169766 A CN 108169766A CN 201611124790 A CN201611124790 A CN 201611124790A CN 108169766 A CN108169766 A CN 108169766A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
robot
distance measurement
infrared distance
measurement array
realized
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Pending
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CN201611124790.XA
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English (en)
Inventor
胡扬
邬惠林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Big Warehouse Robot Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Big Warehouse Robot Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Guangdong Big Warehouse Robot Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Big Warehouse Robot Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611124790.XA priority Critical patent/CN108169766A/zh
Publication of CN108169766A publication Critical patent/CN108169766A/zh
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S17/00Systems using the reflection or reradiation of electromagnetic waves other than radio waves, e.g. lidar systems
    • G01S17/88Lidar systems specially adapted for specific applications
    • G01S17/93Lidar systems specially adapted for specific applications for anti-collision purposes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J19/00Accessories fitted to manipulators, e.g. for monitoring, for viewing; Safety devices combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with manipulators
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques

Abstract

本发明公开了一种采用红外测距阵列实现近场扫描的机器人,其特征是:所述机器人主体正面下部从左到右安装一组红外测距阵列,红外测距阵列连接机器人内部的单片机,进行模数转化,从而测量出近距离障碍物的形状和位置,用来补充深度摄像机盲区的测量以及环境建模。本发明的有益效果是,能准确地测量出近距离障碍物的形状和位置,可用于机器人避障和环境建模,通过与深度摄像机、超声波各个模块的合作配合,本发明在行走过程中更稳定、安全、快速。

Description

采用红外测距阵列实现近场扫描的机器人
技术领域
本发明涉及一种机器人,尤其涉及一种采用红外测距阵列实现近场扫描的机器人。
背景技术
机器人采用超声波测距,只能感应波束范围内的障碍物,不能确定障碍物大小和位置;机器人采用单点红外测距,能测量直线上的障碍距离,但只能测量一个点;机器人采用深度摄像机测距,能测量视野范围内的障碍物形状和位置,但是成本很高,而且因其是锥形视野,受其测距原理限制,在近场有较大盲区。
发明内容
为了克服上述缺点, 本发明提供了一种采用红外测距阵列实现近场扫描的机器人。
本发明为实现上述目的所采用的技术方案是:
采用红外测距阵列实现近场扫描的机器人,其特征是:
所述机器人主体正面下部从左到右安装一组红外测距阵列,红外测距阵列连接机器人内部的单片机,进行模数转化,从而测量出近距离障碍物的形状和位置,用来补充深度摄像机盲区的测量以及环境建模。
本发明的有益效果是,能准确地测量出近距离障碍物的形状和位置,可用于机器人避障和环境建模,通过与深度摄像机、超声波各个模块的合作配合,本发明在行走过程中更稳定、安全、快速。
附图说明
下面结合附图和实施对本发明进一步说明。图1是本发明的示意图。
图1中,1是机器人主体,2是红外测距阵列,3是深度摄像机,4是单片机,5是摄像机视野,6是障碍物。
具体实施方式
在图1中,一种采用红外测距传感器阵列实现近场扫描的机器人,其特征是:所述机器人主体1正面下部从左到右安装一排红外测距阵列2,红外测距阵列2连接机器人主体1内部的单片机4,进行模数转化,从而测量出近距离障碍物6的形状和位置,用来补充深度摄像机3视野5盲区的测量以及环境建模。
以上所述,仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,任何未脱离本发明方案内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明技术方案的范围内。

Claims (1)

1.采用红外测距阵列实现近场扫描的机器人,其特征是:所述机器人主体正面下部从左到右安装一组红外测距阵列,红外测距阵列连接机器人内部的单片机。
CN201611124790.XA 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 采用红外测距阵列实现近场扫描的机器人 Pending CN108169766A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201611124790.XA CN108169766A (zh) 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 采用红外测距阵列实现近场扫描的机器人

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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CN201611124790.XA CN108169766A (zh) 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 采用红外测距阵列实现近场扫描的机器人

Publications (1)

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CN108169766A true CN108169766A (zh) 2018-06-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110471066A (zh) * 2019-07-25 2019-11-19 东软睿驰汽车技术(沈阳)有限公司 一种位置确定方法及装置

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104067145A (zh) * 2014-05-26 2014-09-24 中国科学院自动化研究所 剪枝机器人系统
CN204450517U (zh) * 2015-03-13 2015-07-08 董小明 一种移动机器人
CN104973151A (zh) * 2015-07-20 2015-10-14 北京理工大学 一种微小型自主上下楼梯机器人

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104067145A (zh) * 2014-05-26 2014-09-24 中国科学院自动化研究所 剪枝机器人系统
CN204450517U (zh) * 2015-03-13 2015-07-08 董小明 一种移动机器人
CN104973151A (zh) * 2015-07-20 2015-10-14 北京理工大学 一种微小型自主上下楼梯机器人

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110471066A (zh) * 2019-07-25 2019-11-19 东软睿驰汽车技术(沈阳)有限公司 一种位置确定方法及装置

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Application publication date: 20180615