CN108159287A - A kind of pill medicine and preparation method that can be used for treatment rhinitis - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to field of traditional Chinese, it is therefore an objective to a kind of pill medicine that can be used for treatment rhinitis be provided according to the understanding mechanism of Chinese traditional treatment rhinitis, each component and its mass parts ratio of the drug are as follows：150~300g of Radix Astragali, 60~150g of Semen Cuscutae, 30~100g of the achene of Siberian cocklebur, 15~160g of corydalis tuber, 30~150g of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 50~100g of Centipeda minima, 30~120g of the flower bud of lily magnolia, 2~5g of cow-bezoar, 80~160g of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 100~160g of wild chrysanthemum, 50~120g of safflower, 10~40g of antelope's horn, 40~120g of peppermint, 30~120g of Rhizoma Gastrodiae, 15~120g of Chinese ephedra, 60~160g of Radix Angelicae Sinensis；Drug provided by the invention is a good Chinese prescription.

Description

A kind of pill medicine and preparation method that can be used for treatment rhinitis

Technical field

The invention belongs to field of traditional Chinese, and in particular to a kind of pill medicine that can be used for treatment rhinitis particularly supplies The pill medicine and the field of preparation method that patients with rhinitis uses.

Background technology

It is shown according to related data：Rhinitis, rhinitis, that is, nasal cavity inflammatory disease, be virus, bacterium, allergen, various physics and chemistry because The inflammation of bronchia mucosal caused by sub and certain systemic diseases.The main pathological change of rhinitis is that bronchia mucosal is congested, swollen Swollen, exudation, hyperplasia, atrophy or necrosis etc..

Clinical manifestation：

A. symptom

（1）Nasal obstruction, nasal obstruction feature are intermittence.In daytime, day heat, labour or movement, nasal obstruction mitigates, and night, sits quietly or trembles with fear It has a stuffy nose and aggravates when cold.Another feature of nasal obstruction is alternately.When such as lying on one's side, the congestion of downside is occupied, upside nasal airflow is good It is good.Due to nasal obstruction, or have hyposphresia, headache, giddy, speak in symptoms such as rhinolalia clausas.

（2）More tears are often mucus or glutinous purulence, even into purulence.Purulence occurs after being more than secondary infection.

（3）Smell declines, and caused by mostly two kinds of reasons, one is schneiderian membrance swelling, nasal obstruction, and air-flow cannot enter olfactory area Domain；Two be regio olfactoria mucous membrane by chronic inflammation long-time stimulus, olfactory function decline or is disappeared.

（4）Headache, dizzy chronic nasosinusitis show as head heavy feeling more.

（5）General manifestation majority also have headache, easily loss of appetite, tired, failure of memory and insomnia etc..

B. the type of rhinitis

There are many kinds of Rhinitis Symptoms, and the type according to rhinitis is different, and Rhinitis Symptoms are also different：

（1）Rhinitis chronic, long-term intermittent or alternately has a stuffy nose, and leads to dizziness, seriously affects sleep, working and learning. Glutinous purulence nasal mucus often blows back into pharyngeal cavity, cough, more phlegm occurs.

（2）Acute rhinitis 1. initial stage 1~2 day.Patient often has general malaise, chilly, fever, loss of appetite, headache etc.. Nasal cavity and pharynx nasalis drying, burning heat sensation, intranasal to itch, take place frequently sneeze.2. 2~5 days acute stages.Original exacerbation of symptoms.Adult body 38 degree or so of temperature, children are up to 39 degree or more, often even twitch because vomiting, diarrhea, stupor occurs in high fever.

（3）Rhinitis medicamentosa is used for a long time the various injury rhinitis drugs of schneiderian membrance or laser, operation, nasal cavity is caused to be held Continuous property is had a stuffy nose, often nose is bleeding.

（4）Atrophic rhinitis, breath malodor, nasal secretion are not easy to blow out, firmly pluck out in blocky, socket shape purulence scab During dry scab, there is a small amount of nosebleed.Constant error is thought as the initial stage rhinitis of flu.

After weather turns cool, some patients continuously sneeze after getting up morning, runny nose, have a stuffy nose, are mistaken for when the temperature difference is big It catches a cold and at will has some cold drug, the state of an illness is caused increasingly to aggravate.

So, a kind of Chinese medicine composition that can effectively treat rhinitis how is just found, is that those skilled in the art urgently will It solves the problems, such as.

Invention content

With the continuous development of China's traditional Chinese medicine, in treatment rhinitis, people gradually appreciate Chinese traditional treatment nose The advantages of scorching, and good effect, the advantages such as quick, toxic side effect is small over the course for the treatment of, for existing western medical treatment rhinitis Present situation, it is extensive early to solve patients with rhinitis the purpose of the invention is to provide a kind of pill medicine that can be used for treatment rhinitis The problem of rehabilitation health.The drug is using common Chinese medicine as raw material, by selecting rational drug and mass parts ratio, can effectively be controlled Treat above-mentioned rhinitis.

To achieve the purpose that foregoing invention, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：It provides a kind of available for treating rhinitis Pill medicine and preparation method, which is characterized in that each component and mass parts of the drug are than as follows：

150~300g of Radix Astragali, 60~150g of Semen Cuscutae, 30~100g of the achene of Siberian cocklebur, 15~160g of corydalis tuber, 30~150g of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 50~100g of Centipeda minima, 30~120g of the flower bud of lily magnolia, 2~5g of cow-bezoar, 80~160g of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 100~160g of wild chrysanthemum, safflower 50~ 120g, 10~40g of antelope's horn, 40~120g of peppermint, 30~120g of Rhizoma Gastrodiae, 15~120g of Chinese ephedra, 60~160g of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, auxiliary material： Appropriate starch.

A kind of pill medicine and preparation method that can be used for treatment rhinitis, which is characterized in that each component of the drug And mass parts are than as follows：

180~260g of Radix Astragali, 70~130g of Semen Cuscutae, 36~90g of the achene of Siberian cocklebur, 20~140g of corydalis tuber, 36~130g of Radix Glycyrrhizae, goose 56~90g of grass, 36~105g of the flower bud of lily magnolia, 2.5~4.5g of cow-bezoar, 90~140g of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 115~140g of wild chrysanthemum, safflower 56 are not eaten ~105g, 12~35g of antelope's horn, 46~105g of peppermint, 36~105g of Rhizoma Gastrodiae, 20~105g of Chinese ephedra, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 70~140g, it is auxiliary Material：Appropriate starch.

A kind of pill medicine and preparation method that can be used for treatment rhinitis, which is characterized in that each component of the drug And mass parts are than as follows：

Radix Astragali 230g, Semen Cuscutae 118g, achene of Siberian cocklebur 80g, corydalis tuber 120g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 118g, Centipeda minima 80g, flower bud of lily magnolia 95g, ox Yellow 4g, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 120g, wild chrysanthemum 120g, safflower 95g, antelope's horn 31g, peppermint 95g, Rhizoma Gastrodiae 95g, Chinese ephedra 95g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 120g, Auxiliary material：Appropriate starch.

A kind of pill medicine and preparation method that can be used for treatment rhinitis, which is characterized in that the method includes walking as follows Suddenly it is prepared：

A, it in addition to starch, after above-mentioned raw materials Chinese medicine is picked impurity, dust and drying, is ground into superfine end according to mass parts ratio and treats With；

B, the method for preparing Chinese kmedicine bolus agent according to tradition after ground superfine myrrh object and starch sieving, is put into medicine device Middle mixing is mixed, is then prepared into water-bindered pill agent（The granularity of its water-bindered pill is：3.8mm~4.0mm）, and then dry, disinfection, packing is close It seals to obtain the final product.

A kind of pill medicine and preparation method that can be used for treatment rhinitis, which is characterized in that the instructions of taking is：It will system The water pill medicine got ready is three times a day to take, and once a dose in the morning, afternoon and evening, dosage 5g/ times, and half an hour warm water is sent after meal Clothes.15 days as a treatment course, treat 1~4 course for the treatment of, and Rhinitis Symptoms disappear.

Each raw material Chinese medicine in prescription of the present invention has detailed note in Chinese Pharmacopoeia, Chinese dictionary and China's book on Chinese herbal medicine It carries.It is raw material that the present invention, which selects one of the most common Chinese medicine, gives full play to the pharmacological effect of each component：

Radix Astragali, nature and flavor：Sweet, tepor has polishing the effect of consolidating table, torr sore myogenic, for treat physically weak spontaneous perspiration, chronic diarrhea, rectal prolapse, The diseases such as the prolapse of uterus, chronic nephritis, physically weak edema, chronic ulcer, the long disunion of the open sore part；

Semen Cuscutae, nature and flavor：It is sweet, warm, there is the effect of nourishing liver and kidney, astringent sperm contracting urine, tocolysis, improving eyesight, antidiarrheal, for treating impotence Seminal emission, dripping urination, enuresis frequent micturition, soreness and weakness of waist and knees, blurred vision tinnitus, vaginal bleeding due to deficiency of the kidney during pregnancy, fetal irritability, spleen kidney deficiency are rushed down, and control leucoderma outside Wind；

The achene of Siberian cocklebur, nature and flavor：Bitter, sweet, pungent, warm-natured, mild toxicity, have dispersing wind and cold, clearing the nasal passage, wind-damp dispelling, it is antipruritic the effect of, be used for Treat the diseases such as nasosinusitis, anemofrigid headache, arthralgia pain due to rheumatism, rubella, eczema, mange；

Corydalis tuber, nature and flavor：Acrid, bitter, warm, it is nontoxic, there is promoting blood circulation, dissipate the effect of stasis of blood, qi-regulating, analgesic, for treating trusted subordinate's waist and knee All pains, irregular menstruation, abdominal mass, metrorrhagia, postpartum anemic fainting, lochiorrhagia, traumatic injury；

Radix Glycyrrhizae, nature and flavor：It is sweet, flat, have invigorating middle warmer and replenishing QI, relieving spasm to stop pain, moisten the lung and relieve the cough, purging intense heat and detonicating, coordinating the drug actions of a prescription the effect of, use It swells in treatment burnout deficiency of food, the thin face Huang of flesh, palpitation, abdominal pain loose stool, four limbs contraction, hysteria, cough and asthma, throat Bitterly, ulcerative carbuncle swelling and pain, infant fetal toxin and drug, food poisoning；

Centipeda minima, nature and flavor：It is acrid flavour, warm-natured, have wind-dispelling lead to surreptitiously, the efficacy of removing toxicity for detumescence effect, for treating flu, headache, nose The diseases such as deep pool, nasal polyp, arthralgia pain due to rheumatism, traumatic injury, pyogenic infections, mange, cough, larynx numbness, deafness, conjunctivitis, malaria；

The flower bud of lily magnolia, nature and flavor：It is pungent, warm-natured, there is the effect of dispersing wind and cold, clearing the nasal passage, for treating the headache of nasosinusitis, anemofrigid cold, nose The diseases such as plug, runny nose；

Cow-bezoar, nature and flavor：It is cool in nature, it is sweet in flavor, have clear away heart-fire, slit phlegm, have one's ideas straightened out, cool liver, ceases wind, removing toxic substances the effect of, belong to medicine for calming liver and calming endopathic wind The Inflammation Zhijing medicine of subordinate's classification, goes mad, abscess of throat, mouth for treating pyreticosis coma, stroke and phlegm confusing heart, twitch, epilepsy Tongue life sore, carbuncle swells furunculosis；

Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, nature and flavor：It is bitter, sweet, warm-natured, there is the effect of strengthening the spleen and replenishing qi, eliminate dampness and have diuretic effect, hidroschesis, tocolysis, for treating temper Weakness, spiritlessness and weakness, deficiency of food lack thin abdominal distension, big loose stool, fluid retention stagnating in the interior, difficult urination, oedema, phlegmatic vertigo, warm numbness are ached, gas The diseases such as empty spontaneous perspiration, fetal irritability；

Wild chrysanthemum, it is bitter, pungent, mild-natured, there is the effect of clearing heat and detoxicating, dispelling wind soothing the liver, for treating furunculosis, ulcer, erysipelas, wet The diseases such as rash, dermatitis, anemopyretic cold, abscess of throat, high blood pressure；

Safflower, nature and flavor：It is acrid flavour, warm-natured, there is the effect of promoting blood circulation can be through, stasis-dispelling and pain-killing, for treating Amenorrhea, dysmenorrhoea, the postpartum stasis of blood The diseases such as resistance abdominal pain, born of the same parents' numbness is pained, and a lump in the abdomen causing distension and pain, traumatic injury, arthralgia, middle windage yaw are completed, macula；

Antelope's horn, nature and flavor：It is salty, cold, have suppressing hyperactive liver for calming endogenous wind, clear liver and improve vision, dissipate blood removing toxic substances the effect of, for treat high fever frightened epilepsy, Coma convulsion is fainted, eclampsia is twitched, epilepsy is gone mad, dizziness of having a headache, cataract, febrile virulent maculae, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus；

Peppermint, nature and flavor：It is acrid flavour, cool in nature, there is the effect of dissipate wind-heat, refresh oneself, throat, promoting eruption, strongly fragrant solution, for treating wind-heat Exterior syndrome, abscess of throat, measles without adequate eruption, falls into the diseases such as rash itch, liver-depressed hypochondrium pain at headache and hot eyes；

Rhizoma Gastrodiae, nature and flavor：It is sweet, pungent, flat, it is nontoxic, there is the effect of Inflammation Zhijing, Pinggan Yang, dispelling wind and removing obstruction in the meridians, it is anxious slow frightened for treating Wind, twitch contraction, dizziness, headache, hemiplegia, limb fiber crops, arthralgia pain due to rheumatism；

Chinese ephedra, nature and flavor：It is pungent, slight bitter, warm-natured, have inducing sweat and dispelling exogenous evils, freeing lung and relieving asthma, inducing diuresis for removing edema the effect of, for treating chill Superficies excess syndrome, fever with aversion to cold, lossless, headache body pain, evil heap soil or fertilizer over and around the roots are in lung, Lung Qi obstruction, cough and asthma, edema caused by wind, difficult urination, rheumatism Numbness pain, skin numbness and rubella itch, cloudy subcutaneous ulcer subcutaneous nodule；

Radix Angelicae Sinensis, nature and flavor：It is sweet in flavor, pungent, bitter, warm-natured, there is the effect of enriching blood, invigorate blood circulation, menstruction regulating and pain relieving, moisturize laxation, for treating The all cards of the deficiency of blood, irregular menstruation, Amenorrhea, dysmenorrhoea, Disorder lump in the abdomen knots gather, uterine bleeding, asthenia cold abdominalgia, Impotence numbness, numbness, intestines are dry and shit is difficult, red The diseases such as weight, ulcer sores, injury from falling down after dysentery.

Drug of the present invention is the principle based on Chinese traditional treatment rhinitis, is recognized from the pathomechanism according to rhinitis and pharmacological action For：With regard to rhinitis, each raw material herbal medicine efficacy in drug provided by the present invention is played altogether, there is treatment effect well to above-mentioned disease Fruit.

Specific embodiment

A kind of Chinese medicine preparation that the present invention is proposed aiming at the treatment of above-mentioned rhinitis, the drug prepared using the formula Good drug efficacy, it is quick, it is a good Chinese prescription, is particularly suitable for Clinical practice.With reference to the specific implementation of the present invention Mode is described in further detail：

Embodiment 1：

A kind of pill medicine that can be used for treatment rhinitis, which is characterized in that each component and mass parts ratio of the drug are as follows It is shown：

Radix Astragali 230g, Semen Cuscutae 118g, achene of Siberian cocklebur 80g, corydalis tuber 120g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 118g, Centipeda minima 80g, flower bud of lily magnolia 95g, ox Yellow 4g, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 120g, wild chrysanthemum 120g, safflower 95g, antelope's horn 31g, peppermint 95g, Rhizoma Gastrodiae 95g, Chinese ephedra 95g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 120g, Auxiliary material：Appropriate starch.

Embodiment 2：

A kind of pill medicine that can be used for treatment rhinitis, which is characterized in that each component and mass parts ratio of the drug are as follows It is shown：

Radix Astragali 260g, Semen Cuscutae 130g, achene of Siberian cocklebur 90g, corydalis tuber 140g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 130g, Centipeda minima 90g, flower bud of lily magnolia 105g, ox Yellow 4.5g, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 140g, wild chrysanthemum 140g, safflower 105g, antelope's horn 35g, peppermint 105g, Rhizoma Gastrodiae 105g, Chinese ephedra 105g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 140g, auxiliary material：Appropriate starch.

Embodiment 3：

A kind of pill medicine that can be used for treatment rhinitis, which is characterized in that each component and mass parts ratio of the drug are as follows It is shown：

Radix Astragali 300g, Semen Cuscutae 150g, achene of Siberian cocklebur 100g, corydalis tuber 160g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 150g, Centipeda minima 100g, flower bud of lily magnolia 120g, Cow-bezoar 5g, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 160g, wild chrysanthemum 160g, safflower 120g, antelope's horn 40g, peppermint 120g, Rhizoma Gastrodiae 120g, Chinese ephedra 120g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 160g, auxiliary material：Appropriate starch.

Model case：

Through clinical conditions patients with rhinitis totally 1850, the age is 985 of 28 years old or more, and only 865 are less than 28 years old. That fully recovers in 1850 patients has 1015, effective 742, invalid 93.Total effective rate is up to 95%.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of pill medicine that can be used for treatment rhinitis, which is characterized in that each component and its mass parts ratio of the drug It is as follows：

150~300g of Radix Astragali, 60~150g of Semen Cuscutae, 30~100g of the achene of Siberian cocklebur, 15~160g of corydalis tuber, 30~150g of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 50~100g of Centipeda minima, 30~120g of the flower bud of lily magnolia, 2~5g of cow-bezoar, 80~160g of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 100~160g of wild chrysanthemum, safflower 50~ 120g, 10~40g of antelope's horn, 40~120g of peppermint, 30~120g of Rhizoma Gastrodiae, 15~120g of Chinese ephedra, 60~160g of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, auxiliary material： Appropriate starch.

2. the pill medicine according to claim 1 that can be used for treatment rhinitis, which is characterized in that each group of the drug Divide and its mass parts are than as follows：

180~260g of Radix Astragali, 70~130g of Semen Cuscutae, 36~90g of the achene of Siberian cocklebur, 20~140g of corydalis tuber, 36~130g of Radix Glycyrrhizae, goose 56~90g of grass, 36~105g of the flower bud of lily magnolia, 2.5~4.5g of cow-bezoar, 90~140g of Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae, 115~140g of wild chrysanthemum, safflower 56 are not eaten ~105g, 12~35g of antelope's horn, 46~105g of peppermint, 36~105g of Rhizoma Gastrodiae, 20~105g of Chinese ephedra, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 70~140g, it is auxiliary Material：Appropriate starch.

3. according to claim 1 to 2 can be used for treatment rhinitis pill medicine, which is characterized in that the drug it is each A component and its mass parts are than as follows：

Radix Astragali 230g, Semen Cuscutae 118g, achene of Siberian cocklebur 80g, corydalis tuber 120g, Radix Glycyrrhizae 118g, Centipeda minima 80g, flower bud of lily magnolia 95g, ox Yellow 4g, Rhizoma Atractylodis Macrocephalae 120g, wild chrysanthemum 120g, safflower 95g, antelope's horn 31g, peppermint 95g, Rhizoma Gastrodiae 95g, Chinese ephedra 95g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 120g, Auxiliary material：Appropriate starch.