CN108159110A - Kidney-tonifying miscarriage-prevention plaster and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kidney-tonifying miscarriage-prevention plaster which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 13-17 parts of parasitic loranthus, 13-17 parts of dipsacus root, 18-22 parts of semen cuscutae, 13-17 parts of eucommia ulmoides, 8-12 parts of donkey-hide gelatin, 13-17 parts of ramie root, 13-17 parts of astragalus membranaceus and 13-17 parts of radix pseudostellariae; the invention has wide source of raw materials, low price, application and administration without toxic and side effect, and has the efficacy of tonifying kidney, preventing miscarriage, stopping bleeding and preventing vomiting.

Description

A kind of tonifying kidney for preventing miscarriage plaster and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to technical field of traditional Chinese medicines more particularly to a kind of tonifying kidney for preventing miscarriage plaster and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

A raw healthy baby is the common aspiration of all ready-to-be mothers, but with the increase of operating pressure, Hen Duonv Property pregnancy after or to adhere to going to work, at this time pregnant woman should face pressure of one's work, bear the discomfort on body again, Influence pregnant woman mood, furthermore due to parent it is ill, it is in poor health be easy to cause deficiency of kidney-QI, also easily make nausea not peaceful, the traditional Chinese medical science Stress the importance of kidney water in particular, fetus is originally the product that human body essence is combined with blood, is grown up month by month, and the channels and collaterals of fetus are be unable to do without The maintenance of kidney water, kidney water foot and tire is pacified, kidney water loses and movement of the foetus, and the traditional Chinese medical science is known as the saying of " kidney to carry tire ", it is seen that kidney tonifying is to tocolysis Extremely important, existing antiabortifacient is mostly Western medicine, big to the toxic side effect of embryo and parent.

Invention content

The purpose of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of tonifying kidney for preventing miscarriage is provided, hemostasis preventing or arresting vomiting, is sticked Tonifying kidney for preventing miscarriage plaster be administered, having no toxic side effect and preparation method thereof.

The technical scheme is that a kind of tonifying kidney for preventing miscarriage plaster, it is made of the raw material proportioning of following parts by weight：Mulberry It is 13-17 parts parasitic, 13-17 parts of dipsacus root, 18-22 parts of Semen Cuscutae, 13-17 parts of Cortex Eucommiae, 8-12 parts of donkey-hide gelatin, 13-17 parts of radix boehmeriae, Huang 13-17 parts of stilbene, 13-17 parts of radix pseudostellariae.

A kind of tonifying kidney for preventing miscarriage plaster, it is made of the raw material proportioning of following parts by weight：15 parts of Ramulus Taxilli, dipsacus root 15 parts, 20 parts of Semen Cuscutae, 15 parts of Cortex Eucommiae, 10 parts of donkey-hide gelatin, 15 parts of radix boehmeriae, 15 parts of Radix Astragali, 15 parts of radix pseudostellariae.

A kind of preparation method of tonifying kidney for preventing miscarriage plaster, includes the following steps：

1）Dispensing：Choose good 15 parts of Ramulus Taxilli, 15 parts of dipsacus root, 20 parts of Semen Cuscutae, 15 parts of Cortex Eucommiae, 10 parts of donkey-hide gelatin, radix boehmeriae 15 parts, 15 parts of Radix Astragali, 15 parts of radix pseudostellariae is smashed it through 60 mesh filtered through gauze, obtains coarse powder；

2）Tanning：By step 1）In coarse powder be put into and decoct in pot, add in 20-30 times of water immersion 60 minutes, be cooked by slow fire It endures twice, decocts for the first time 40-60 minutes, with filtrate A is obtained after the filtered through gauze of 60 mesh, 20-30 is added in when decocting for the second time Water again, decocts 60-80 minutes, with liquor B, merging filtrate A and liquor B is obtained after the filtered through gauze of 60 mesh, obtains filtrate C；

3）Concentration：By step 2）In the heating of liquor C slow boiling be concentrated into the half of original volume to get to ointment.

The present invention has the following advantages：The present invention is based on Traditional Chinese medical theory, with reference to modern pharmacological research achievement, by Chinese medicine Combination principle is made, and using patch SHENQUE acupoint, the mode closed in bilateral shen shu uses, and raw material sources of the present invention are extensive, cheap, It sticks administration, have no toxic side effect, there is tonifying kidney for preventing miscarriage, hemostasis preventing or arresting vomiting.

The pharmacological property of each raw material of the present invention is analyzed as follows：

1）Ramulus Taxilli：For the stem and branch with leaf of Loranthaceae plant Ramulus Taxilli Taxillus chinensis (DC.) Danser, often Green parasitism undershrub, old branch are hairless, there is a raised lark hole skin, and sprig leaf alternate or is bordering on to life, leather slightly by dark gray undercoat Matter, oval is avette to long ellipticity, long 3~8cm, wide 2~5cm, apex blunt circle, full edge, hair when young；Petiole length 1~ 1.5cm, 1~3 consor axil of cyme, total bennet, bennet, calyx and corolla are by the starlike pubescence of bronzing, calyx Subsphaeroidal, and ovary symphysis, the narrow tubulose of corolla, slightly bent, aubergine, apex 4 splits, and stamen 4, ovary is the next, Room 1, and berry is ellipse Circle, there is a strumae, 8~September of florescence, 9~October of fruiting period.

Meridian distribution of property and flavor：Bitter, sweet, flat；Return liver and kidney channel.

Major function：With wind-damp dispelling, the effect of filling liver kidney, strengthening the bones and muscles, tocolysis member；For arthralgia pain due to rheumatism, soreness and weakness of waist and knees, Muscles and bones is powerless, and uterine bleeding passes through more, blood leaking in gestation, and fetal irritability is had a dizzy spell.

2）Dipsacus root：Also known as teasel root, also name river denier, be herbaceos perennial teasel root, perennial herb, up to 2 Rice, 1, main root or bears several on rhizome, and cylindrical, yellowish-brown, slightly meat, stem is hollow, has a 6-8 rib, on rib under sparsely grow The hard thorn of curved tubbiness, basal leaf is sparse to grow thickly, and blade qin shape plumage split, 15-25 centimetres long, 5-20 centimetres wide, top sliver is big, ovum Shape, 9 centimetres wide up to 15 centimetres, two 3-4 pairs of side slivers, side sliver are generally obovate or cochlear, blade face by white seta or Mamillary seta, the back side is close by seta along the pulse, and for petiole length up to 25 centimetres, stem leaf is pinniform drastic crack in the middle and lower part of stem, in Sliver lanceolar, 11 centimetres long, 5 centimetres wide, apex is tapering, and edge tool dredges rough sawn tooth, 2-4 pairs of side sliver, lanceolar or oval The stem leaf tool long handle of shape, basal leaf and lower part, upward petiole is gradually short, upper leaf lanceolar, does not split or base portion 3 is split, cephaloid Sequence is spherical, 2-3 centimetres of diameter, and total bennet is up to 55 centimetres, and 5-7 pieces of phyllary is lobate, lanceolar or linear, by bristle, squamella Obovate, 7-11 millimeters long, apex is slightly truncate, by pubescence, has beak point 3-4 millimeters long, beak point both sides dense seta or dilute Seta is dredged, dilute by undercoat, the involucel tetragonous column of falling ovum, each side have two longitudinal furrows, and calyx tetragonous, ware shape are about 1 milli Light, do not split or 4 it is shallow split to drastic crack, outside is by undercoat, and corolla is faint yellow or white, 9-11 millimeters of corolla pipe range, base portion pinch into Tubule, top 4 are split, and 1 sliver is slightly larger, and outside is born in by pubescence, stamen 4 on corolla pipe, hence it is evident that beyond corolla, filigree is flat Flat, anther ellipse, purple, ovary is the next, and style is usually shorter than stamen, column cap corynebacterium, the achene length column of falling ovum, contain in In involucel, 4 millimeters are about, only top is exposed to outside involucel, the month at florescence 7-9, the fruiting period 9-11 months.

Meridian distribution of property and flavor：It is bitter, pungent, tepor；Liver and kidney channel.

Major function：With filling liver kidney, strengthening the bones and muscles continues injured, only the effect of uterine bleeding；For kidney deficiency and liver, soreness and weakness of waist and knees, Arthralgia pain due to rheumatism, injury from falling down, injury of tendon and muscle fracture, uterine bleeding, threatened abortion, prepared RADIX DIPSACI with yellow rice wine are chiefly used in arthralgia pain due to rheumatism, injury from falling down, injury of tendon and muscle fracture, Prepared RADIX DIPSACI with salt solution is chiefly used in soreness and weakness of waist and knees.

3）Semen Cuscutae：Also known as SEMEN CUSCUTAE, without ma rattan, dodder laurel, trailing plants silk, be Convolvulaceae semen cuscatue spp under one kind, It is a kind of special parasitic plant of physiological make-up, does not have chloroplaset in the cell of composition, sought connections with using rattan columnar structure is climbed at it His plant, and stretch out spine from the position of contact host protrudes into host and goes directly bast, nutrient drawn to tie up life, more into one Step can also store into amylum body in tissue；Annual parasitism draft, stem winding, yellow is very thin, about 1 millimeter of diameter, no leaf, Inflorescence side is given birth to, few to spend or spend more fasciation into small umbrella shape or small glomerule, is bordering on no common peduncle, bract and squamella are small, squama Sheet, bennet is slightly sturdy, and long only 1 millimeter is permitted, and calyx cup-shaped, middle part is about 1.5 millimeters, top with infracommissure, sliver triangular shape Blunt, corolla white, pot shape is about 3 millimeters, and sliver triangular shape is avette, and the sharp point or blunt in top, outside reflexed harbors, and stamen raw The micro- lower place of corolla lobe sinus；Scale oblong, the long tasselled shape in edge；Ovary is subsphaeroidal, style 2, equal or different length, column cap Spherical shape, capsule is spherical, and about 3 millimeters of diameter is almost all the corolla harbored and is surrounded, neat circumscissile when ripe, seed 2-49, It is filbert, it is avette, 1 millimeter is about, rough surface.

Meridian distribution of property and flavor：Pungent, sweet and neutral；Return liver, kidney, the spleen channel.

Major function：With tonifying the liver and kidney, the effect of astringent sperm contracting urine, tocolysis, improving eyesight, antidiarrheal；External application disappears wind nti-freckle, is used for Kidney deficiency and liver, soreness and weakness of waist and knees, impotence and seminal emission, enuresis frequent micturition, vaginal bleeding due to deficiency of the kidney during pregnancy, fetal irritability, blurred vision tinnitus, spleen kidney deficiency are rushed down, are controlled outside Leucoderma.

4）Cortex Eucommiae：Also known as bakelite, it is deciduous tree, high up to 20 meters, about 50 centimetres of the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground, bark taupe is coarse, interior It containing rubber, fractures and has pulled open most filaments, spray has yellowish-brown hair, and deglabration is net soon, and old branch have apparent hole skin, sprout oval Shape, outside is shinny, bronzing, there is scale 6-8 pieces, and there is microtriche at edge, and elliptic leaf shape, avette or square are round, thin keratin, long 6-15 Centimetre, 3.5-6.5 centimetres wide, basal circular or wealthy wedge shape, apex is tapering；Dirty-green above has brown pubescence, becomes soon at the beginning Bald net, old leaf slightly has wrinkle, below pale green, have brown hair at the beginning, later the hairiness only on arteries and veins, 6-9 pairs of lateral vein, with net vein above It sink, slightly there is sawtooth at protrusion, edge below, and petiole is 1-2 centimetres long, there is slot above, is become mildewed by scattered, and peanut is in current growth base Portion, male flower is without perianth, and bennet is about 3 millimeters, and hairless, the bract cochlear of falling ovate is 6-8 millimeters long, and top is round, and there is eyelash at edge Hair, caducous, stamen is about 1 centimetre, and hairless, filigree is about 1 millimeter, and connective protrudes, and pollen bag is elongated, no pistillode, female flower Dan Sheng, bract obovate, bennet grow 8 millimeters, and ovary is hairless, Room 1, flat and grow, and apex 2 is split, and ovary handle is extremely short, and samara is flat, Oblong, 3-3.5 centimetres long, 1-1.3 centimetres wide, apex 2 is split, and base portion wedge shape around has thin wing, nut is centrally located, slightly Protrusion, ovary handle is 2-3 millimeters long, has joint with carpopodium joint.

Meridian distribution of property and flavor：It is sweet, warm；Return liver and kidney channel.

Major function：With filling liver kidney, the effect of strengthening the bones and muscles, tocolysis；For kidney deficiency and liver, soreness of waist and knee joint, muscles and bones is powerless, It has a dizzy spell, blood leaking in gestation, fetal irritability.

5）Donkey-hide gelatin：It is that the water of A Jing is put using donkey hide as primary raw material and is made for traditional nourishing, top grade of enriching blood（It does not put The glue of well water infusion is donkey-hide gelatin, donkey glue）, good person is with amber, transparent, odorless, also known as donkey-hide gelatin.

Meridian distribution of property and flavor：Sweet and neutral；Return lung, liver and kidney channel.

Major function：It with enriching yin of enriching blood, moisturizes, the effect of hemostasis；For blood deficiency chlorosis, dizziness palpitaition, impotence weakness, Dysphoria and insomnia, endogenous deficient wind, xeropulmonary cough, overstrain cough spitting of blood, haematemesis hematuria, uterine bleeding of having blood in stool, vaginal bleeding during pregnancy.

6）Radix boehmeriae：Alias ramie root, ramie head, Ramie, river silk floss green onion, silver-colored ramie, day name essence, garden fiber crops, hemp, mountain fiber crops etc., ramie Root is perennial herb, and up to 2 meters, stem is upright, branch, there is pubescence, and single leaf alternate, wealthy avette or oval is 7-15 centimetres long, 6-14 centimetres wide, apex is tapering, and there is a rough sawn tooth at edge, and base portion is perfectly round or wealthy wedge shape, above green, it is coarse, below in addition to vein All close by white wool, stipule cone shape comes off, and petiole has pubescence, flower unisexuality, and monoecism spends small bunchy, is axillary Panicle, male flower yellow-white, 4, perianth, stamen 4, female flower light green, 4, perianth hug ovary, and style 1, achene is tiny, Ellipse assembles coccoid, upper hairiness, and style protrudes, the month at florescence 5-6, the fructescence 9-10 months.

Meridian distribution of property and flavor：It is sweet, it trembles with fear；The thoughts of returning home, liver and kidney channel.

Major function：With cooling blood and hemostasis, the effect of tocolysis, removing toxic substances；For hematuria, blood under threatened abortion, fetal irritability is controlled outside Carbuncle swells from the beginning of.

7）Radix Astragali：Also known as astragali or northern alpine yarrow also make astragalus or yellow one of alpine yarrow, conventional Chinese medicine, are that perennial tall and big draft is planted Object belongs to pulse family, and summer-flowering, fruit of bearing pods, root is very long, and the root of general excavation 4 years or more removes ground cauline leaf and fibrous root, dries in the air The collection of one or two rulers length is cut into after dry or is sliced medicinal.

Meridian distribution of property and flavor：It is sweet, tepor；Return lung, the spleen channel.

Major function：With tonifying Qi and lifting yang, strengthening exterior and reducing sweat, inducing diuresis for removing edema, blood-nourishing of promoting the production of body fluid, the stagnant logical numbness of row, pus draining and toxin expelling holds back The effect of sore myogenic；For treatment deficiency of vital energy weak, anorexia and loose stool, the sinking of qi of middle-jiao, rush down prolapse of the anus for a long time, uterine bleeding of having blood in stool, exterior deficiency spontaneous perspiration, deficiency of vital energy water Swollen, Heat Diabetes, blood deficiency chlorosis, hemiplegia, numbness pain is numb, ulcer is difficult to burst, burst for a long time and does not holds back.

8）Radix pseudostellariae：Also known as caryophyllaceous ginseng, Tong Can, be Caryophyllaceae herbaceos perennial pseudostellaria heterophylla root tuber, for many years Sward sheet, 15-20 centimetres high, the long spindle of root tuber, white, slightly band sallow, stem is upright, Dan Sheng, by 2 row undercoats, the lower portion of the stem leaf Often 1-2 pairs, blade falls lanceolar, top blunt point, and it is in long handle, 2-3 pairs of upper leaf, blade width egg shape or water chestnut shape ovum that base portion is gradually narrow Shape, 3-6 centimetres long, wide 2-17 (- 20) millimeter, top is tapering, and base portion is gradually narrow, above hairless, sparsely grow pubescence along the pulse below.It opens 1-3, flower fertilization flower, axillary or in cyme, bennet is 1-2 centimetres long, and sometimes up to 4 centimetres, by pubescence, sepal 5 is narrow Lanceolar is about 5 millimeters, and top is tapering, outside and edge sparsely grow pubescence, petal 5, white, oblong or obovate, long 7-8 Millimeter, top 2 is shallow to be split, and stamen 10, shorter than petal, ovary is avette, style 3, micro- to be longer than stamen, column cap head, cleistogamy flower Has short stalk, sepal sparsely grow multicellular hair, capsule width egg shape, containing a small number of seeds, top is not split or 3 valves are split, and seed brown is oblate Shape is about 1.5 millimeters, and tool excipuliform is raised, the month at florescence 4-7, the fruiting period 7-8 months.

Meridian distribution of property and flavor：Sweet, slight bitter is put down；Returns spleen, lung channel

Major function：With replenishing qi to invigorate the spleen, it is promoting production of body fluid and nourishing the lung the effect of；It is tired for spleen deficiency body, loss of appetite, eak after being ill, gas the moon Deficiency, spontaneous perspiration is thirsty, dryness of the lung dry cough.

Specific embodiment

The present invention in the specific implementation, is made of the following raw material：Ramulus Taxilli 15g, dipsacus root 15g, Semen Cuscutae 20g, Cortex Eucommiae 15g, donkey-hide gelatin 10g, radix boehmeriae 15g, Radix Astragali 15g, radix pseudostellariae 15g.

Specific preparation method is as follows：

1）Dispensing：Good Ramulus Taxilli 15g, dipsacus root 15g, Semen Cuscutae 20g, Cortex Eucommiae 15g, donkey-hide gelatin 10g, radix boehmeriae 15g are weighed, it is yellow Stilbene 15g, radix pseudostellariae 15g are smashed it through 60 mesh filtered through gauze, obtain coarse powder；

2）Tanning：By step 1）In coarse powder be put into and decoct in pot, add in 30 times of water and impregnate 60 minutes, slow boiling decocts two It is secondary, it decocts for the first time 60 minutes, with filtrate A is obtained after the filtered through gauze of 60 mesh, 30 times of water is added in when decocting for the second time, is decocted It endures 80 minutes, with liquor B, merging filtrate A and liquor B is obtained after the filtered through gauze of 60 mesh, obtains liquor C；

3）Concentration：By step 2）In the heating of liquor C slow boiling be concentrated into the half of original volume to get to ointment.

The present invention is based on Traditional Chinese medical theories, with reference to modern pharmacological research achievement, are made by drug matching principle, using patch SHENQUE acupoint, the interior mode closed of bilateral shen shu use, and raw material sources of the present invention are extensive, cheap, stick administration, nontoxic secondary work With, have effects that tonifying kidney for preventing miscarriage, hemostasis preventing or arresting vomiting.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of tonifying kidney for preventing miscarriage plaster, it is characterised in that：It is made of the raw material proportioning of following parts by weight：Ramulus Taxilli 13-17 Part, 13-17 parts of dipsacus root, 18-22 parts of Semen Cuscutae, 13-17 parts of Cortex Eucommiae, 8-12 parts of donkey-hide gelatin, 13-17 parts of radix boehmeriae, Radix Astragali 13-17 Part, 13-17 parts of radix pseudostellariae.

2. a kind of tonifying kidney for preventing miscarriage plaster as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is by the raw material proportioning of following parts by weight It is made：15 parts of Ramulus Taxilli, 15 parts of dipsacus root, 20 parts of Semen Cuscutae, 15 parts of Cortex Eucommiae, 10 parts of donkey-hide gelatin, 15 parts of radix boehmeriae, 15 parts of Radix Astragali, too 15 parts of son ginseng.

3. a kind of preparation method of tonifying kidney for preventing miscarriage plaster described in claims 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Include the following steps：

Dispensing：Choose good 15 parts of Ramulus Taxilli, 15 parts of dipsacus root, 20 parts of Semen Cuscutae, 15 parts of Cortex Eucommiae, 10 parts of donkey-hide gelatin, radix boehmeriae 15 Part, 15 parts of Radix Astragali, 15 parts of radix pseudostellariae is smashed it through 60 mesh filtered through gauze, obtains coarse powder；

Tanning：By step 1）In coarse powder be put into and decoct in pot, add in 20-30 times of water immersion 60 minutes, slow boiling decocts Twice, it decocts for the first time 40-60 minutes, with filtrate A is obtained after the filtered through gauze of 60 mesh, 20-30 times is added in when decocting for the second time Water, decoct 60-80 minutes, with liquor B, merging filtrate A and liquor B is obtained after the filtered through gauze of 60 mesh, obtain liquor C；

Concentration：By step 2）In the heating of liquor C slow boiling be concentrated into the half of original volume to get to ointment.