CN108157669A - A kind of yellow-head catfish feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of yellow-head catfish feed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108157669A CN108157669A CN201711286104.3A CN201711286104A CN108157669A CN 108157669 A CN108157669 A CN 108157669A CN 201711286104 A CN201711286104 A CN 201711286104A CN 108157669 A CN108157669 A CN 108157669A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of yellow-head catfish feeds, are made from the following raw materials in parts by weight：40~60 parts of white fish meal, 20~30 parts of dregs of beans, 4~6 parts of soya-bean oil, 5~9 parts of aloe dry powder, 20~30 parts of corn flour, 2~4 parts of vitamin premix, 2~4 parts of mineral premix, 0.5~0.8 part of salt, 1.5~2.5 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 5~8 parts of wheat skin, 2~3 parts of rice bran, 0.5~0.8 part of feed addictive, 15~30 parts of Chinese medicine additive.Present invention raising yellow catfish growing is fast, meat is good, immunity is strong, is suitble to breeding scale.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, more particularly to a kind of yellow-head catfish feed and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Pelteobagrus fulvidraco is economic fish distributed more widely in China's poisons in freshwater, because of delicious delicate, the full of nutrition, nothing of its meat flavour
It is pierced between flesh, and with certain medical value, it is deep to be welcome by consumers in general, it has also become the artificial breeding of surging development at present
Object.As a kind of emerging freshwater aquiculture object, the cultivation scale of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco is growing, but industry is a kind of universal not yet
Applicable Pelteobagrus fulvidraco special feed, the taste that can be improved the speed of growth of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco and can keep its delicious simultaneously are now yellow
The breeding feed of forehead fish is generally all replaced with carp feed, although Pelteobagrus fulvidraco can be made to reach constant weight, required time is longer,
The health of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco can not also ensure.
Therefore those skilled in the art are dedicated to developing a kind of raising yellow catfish growing speed, enhancing Pelteobagrus fulvidraco immunity
Yellow-head catfish feed.
Invention content
In view of the drawbacks described above of the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of raising Pelteobagrus fulvidraco
The speed of growth enhances yellow-head catfish feed of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco immunity and preparation method thereof.
To achieve the above object, it the present invention provides a kind of yellow-head catfish feed, is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight：Whitefish
40~60 parts of powder, 20~30 parts of dregs of beans, 4~6 parts of soya-bean oil, 5~9 parts of aloe dry powder, 20~30 parts of corn flour, vitamin premix
2~4 parts, 2~4 parts of mineral premix, 0.5~0.8 part of salt, 1.5~2.5 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 5~8 parts of wheat skin, rice bran 2
~3 parts, 0.5~0.8 part of feed addictive, 15~30 parts of Chinese medicine additive.
Preferably, the feed addictive includes the raw material of following parts by weight：10~20 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, bacitracin
1~2 part of zinc, 1~2 part of colistin.
Preferably, the Chinese medicine additive includes the raw material of following parts by weight：15~20 parts of Cortex Eucommiae, Herba Cistanches 30~40
Part, 8~15 parts of cassia seed, 20~30 parts of the stem of noble dendrobium, 3~8 parts of longan core, 8~10 parts of Semen Coicis.
Preferably, the vitamin premix includes the raw material of following parts by weight：Vitamin A is 8000IU/kg, vitamin
D is 800IU/kg, vitamin K is 2~3mg/kg, niacinamide usp is 20~30mg/kg, vitamin B6 is 4~8mg/kg, D-VB5
Calcium is 20~30mg/kg, biotin is 0.4~0.6mg/kg, folic acid is 1~3mg/kg, vitamin B12 is 0.2~0.35mg/
Kg, vitamin C are 150~300mg/kg, inositol is 40~60mg/kg, choline is 1600~1800mg/kg, vitamin E is
200~300mg/kg, surplus are zeolite powder.
Preferably, the mineral premix includes the raw material of following parts by weight：400~600mg/kg of calcium, 20~30mg/ of magnesium
Kg, 100~200mg/kg of potassium, 80~100mg/kg of iron, 10~20mg/kg of zinc, 8~10mg/kg of manganese, 8~10mg/kg of copper, cobalt
0.4~0.8mg/kg, 0.05~0.08mg/kg of selenium, surplus are zeolite powder.
A kind of method for preparing above-mentioned yellow-head catfish feed, includes the following steps：
1) each raw material is weighed by weight, and each raw material wears into fine powder；
2) each raw material components in addition to feed addictive and vitamin premix are mixed plus boiling is boiled, after boiling again
Small fire boils 30~40 minutes, and slurry is made, and cools down；
3) add in feed addictive and vitamin premix mixing, stir evenly granulation.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Present invention raising yellow catfish growing is fast, meat is good, immunity is strong, and suitable scale is supported
It grows.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described：
Embodiment 1
A kind of yellow-head catfish feed, is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight：40 parts of white fish meal, 20 parts of dregs of beans, 4 parts of soya-bean oil, reed
5 parts of luxuriant growth dry powder, 20 parts of corn flour, 2 parts of vitamin premix, 2 parts of mineral premix, 0.5 part of salt, 1.5 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate,
5 parts of wheat skin, 2 parts of rice bran, 0.5 part of feed addictive, 15 parts of Chinese medicine additive.
Aforementioned feed addictive includes the raw material of following parts by weight：It is 10 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, 1 part of Bacitracin Zinc, against the enemy
1 part of element.
Aforementioned Chinese medicine additive includes the raw material of following parts by weight：15 parts of Cortex Eucommiae, 30 parts of Herba Cistanches, 8 parts of cassia seed, the stem of noble dendrobium
20 parts, 3 parts of longan core, 8 parts of Semen Coicis.
Foregoing vitamin premix includes the raw material of following parts by weight：Vitamin A is 8000IU/kg, vitamin D is
800IU/kg, vitamin K 2mg/kg, niacinamide usp 20mg/kg, vitamin B6 4mg/kg, D-VB5 calcium be 20mg/kg,
Biotin is 0.4mg/kg, folic acid 1mg/kg, vitamin B12 0.2mg/kg, vitamin C 150mg/kg, inositol are
40mg/kg, choline 1600mg/kg, vitamin E 200mg/kg, surplus are zeolite powder.
Aforementioned mineral premix includes the raw material of following parts by weight：Calcium 400mg/kg, magnesium 20mg/kg, potassium 100mg/kg, iron
80mg/kg, zinc 10mg/kg, manganese 8mg/kg, copper 8mg/kg, cobalt 0.4mg/kg, selenium 0.05mg/kg, surplus are zeolite powder.
A kind of method for preparing above-mentioned yellow-head catfish feed, includes the following steps：
1) each raw material is weighed by weight, and each raw material wears into fine powder；
2) each raw material components in addition to feed addictive and vitamin premix are mixed plus boiling is boiled, after boiling again
Small fire boils 30 minutes, and slurry is made, and cools down；
3) add in feed addictive and vitamin premix mixing, stir evenly granulation.
Embodiment 2
A kind of yellow-head catfish feed, is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight：60 parts of white fish meal, 30 parts of dregs of beans, 6 parts of soya-bean oil, reed
9 parts of luxuriant growth dry powder, 30 parts of corn flour, 4 parts of vitamin premix, 4 parts of mineral premix, 0.8 part of salt, 2.5 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate,
8 parts of wheat skin, 3 parts of rice bran, 0.8 part of feed addictive, 30 parts of Chinese medicine additive.
Aforementioned feed addictive includes the raw material of following parts by weight：It is 20 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, 2 parts of Bacitracin Zinc, against the enemy
2 parts of element.
Aforementioned Chinese medicine additive includes the raw material of following parts by weight：20 parts of Cortex Eucommiae, 40 parts of Herba Cistanches, 15 parts of cassia seed, stone
30 parts of dry measure used in former times, 8 parts of longan core, 10 parts of Semen Coicis.
Foregoing vitamin premix includes the raw material of following parts by weight：Vitamin A is 8000IU/kg, vitamin D is
800IU/kg, vitamin K 3mg/kg, niacinamide usp 30mg/kg, vitamin B6 8mg/kg, D-VB5 calcium be 30mg/kg,
Biotin is 0.6mg/kg, folic acid 3mg/kg, vitamin B12 0.35mg/kg, vitamin C 300mg/kg, inositol are
60mg/kg, choline 1800mg/kg, vitamin E 300mg/kg, surplus are zeolite powder.
Aforementioned mineral premix includes the raw material of following parts by weight：Calcium 600mg/kg, magnesium 30mg/kg, potassium 200mg/kg, iron
100mg/kg, zinc 20mg/kg, manganese 10mg/kg, copper 10mg/kg, cobalt 0.8mg/kg, selenium 0.08mg/kg, surplus are zeolite powder.
A kind of method for preparing above-mentioned yellow-head catfish feed, includes the following steps：
1) each raw material is weighed by weight, and each raw material wears into fine powder；
2) each raw material components in addition to feed addictive and vitamin premix are mixed plus boiling is boiled, after boiling again
Small fire boils 40 minutes, and slurry is made, and cools down；
3) add in feed addictive and vitamin premix mixing, stir evenly granulation.
Effectiveness embodiment
Select that health, specification are consistent, and 60 tail of Pelteobagrus fulvidraco of weight 5g or so is assigned randomly in three aquariums, per case
20 tails.Feed prepared by the first aquarium feeding embodiment 1, feed prepared by the second aquarium feeding embodiment 2, the third Shui nationality
Case feeds market and buys carp feed as a comparison case.During the experiment, it is quiet that each aquarium is equipped with oxygenation, keeps water body dissolved oxygen control
It makes in 5~8mg/, per the water for daily changing 1/3, to ensure water quality, during the experiment, three aquariums are placed between same experiment, environment
Temperature and humidity is identical, and experiment feeding method and records feeding amount using being satiated with food, and feeds daily 2 times, and when 6 with 18 when throws
Hello, each Feeding time is 30 minutes, withdraws residual bait after feeding immediately, drying is weighed, Therapy lasted 60 days.
After during the experiment, count average in each aquarium increases weight, and calculate each aquarium per tail fish
Average feed conversion rate, as a result such as following table：
The preferred embodiment of the present invention described in detail above.It should be appreciated that those of ordinary skill in the art without
Creative work is needed according to the present invention can to conceive and makes many modifications and variations.Therefore, all technologies in the art
Personnel are available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea
Technical solution, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of yellow-head catfish feed, it is characterized in that：It is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight：40~60 parts of white fish meal, dregs of beans 20~
30 parts, 4~6 parts of soya-bean oil, 5~9 parts of aloe dry powder, 20~30 parts of corn flour, 2~4 parts of vitamin premix, mineral premix 2
~4 parts, 0.5~0.8 part of salt, 1.5~2.5 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 5~8 parts of wheat skin, 2~3 parts of rice bran, feed addictive 0.5
~0.8 part, 15~30 parts of Chinese medicine additive.
2. yellow-head catfish feed as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that：The feed addictive includes the original of following parts by weight
Material：10~20 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, 1~2 part of Bacitracin Zinc, 1~2 part of colistin.
3. yellow-head catfish feed as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that：The Chinese medicine additive includes the original of following parts by weight
Material：15~20 parts of Cortex Eucommiae, 30~40 parts of Herba Cistanches, 8~15 parts of cassia seed, 20~30 parts of the stem of noble dendrobium, 3~8 parts of longan core, Semen Coicis 8
~10 parts.
4. yellow-head catfish feed as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that：The vitamin premix includes the original of following parts by weight
Material：Vitamin A is 8000IU/kg, vitamin D 800IU/kg, vitamin K are 2~3mg/kg, niacinamide usp is 20~30mg/
Kg, vitamin B6 are 4~8mg/kg, D-VB5 calcium is 20~30mg/kg, biotin is 0.4~0.6mg/kg, folic acid be 1~
3mg/kg, vitamin B12 are 0.2~0.35mg/kg, vitamin C is 150~300mg/kg, inositol is 40~60mg/kg, courage
Alkali is 1600~1800mg/kg, vitamin E is 200~300mg/kg, and surplus is zeolite powder.
5. yellow-head catfish feed as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that：The mineral premix includes the original of following parts by weight
Material：400~600mg/kg of calcium, 20~30mg/kg of magnesium, 100~200mg/kg of potassium, 80~100mg/kg of iron, 10~20mg/ of zinc
Kg, 8~10mg/kg of manganese, 8~10mg/kg of copper, 0.4~0.8mg/kg of cobalt, 0.05~0.08mg/kg of selenium, surplus are zeolite powder.
6. a kind of method for preparing the yellow-head catfish feed as described in claim 1 to 5 is any, it is characterized in that：Include the following steps：
1) each raw material is weighed by weight, and each raw material wears into fine powder；
2) each raw material components in addition to feed addictive and vitamin premix are mixed plus boiling boiling, small fire again after boiling
Tanning 30~40 minutes, is made slurry, cools down；
3) add in feed addictive and vitamin premix mixing, stir evenly granulation.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711286104.3A CN108157669A (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | A kind of yellow-head catfish feed and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711286104.3A CN108157669A (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | A kind of yellow-head catfish feed and preparation method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108157669A true CN108157669A (en) | 2018-06-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711286104.3A Pending CN108157669A (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | A kind of yellow-head catfish feed and preparation method thereof |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11313617A (en) * | 1998-03-16 | 1999-11-16 | Seiretsu Tei | Natural feed for culturing fish using aloe and feed for culturing fish using the same |
| CN104996833A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-10-28 | 四川国凤中科生物科技有限公司 | Pelteobagrus fulvidraco feed |
| CN105815607A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-08-03 | 邵侠 | Nutrition reinforcement feed for female parent fishes of pelteobagrus fulvidraco and preparation method of feed |
| CN105995230A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-10-12 | 安庆市皖宜季牛水产养殖有限责任公司 | High-protein feed for promoting feeding and digesting of juvenile fish of pelteobagrus fulvidraco |
| CN106107208A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-11-16 | 安庆市皖宜季牛水产养殖有限责任公司 | A kind of effective high protein feed reducing Pelteobagrus fulvidraco blood fat |
| CN106551186A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-04-05 | 南宁学院 | A kind of new parr of yellow catfish feedstuff |
-
2017
- 2017-12-07 CN CN201711286104.3A patent/CN108157669A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11313617A (en) * | 1998-03-16 | 1999-11-16 | Seiretsu Tei | Natural feed for culturing fish using aloe and feed for culturing fish using the same |
| CN104996833A (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-10-28 | 四川国凤中科生物科技有限公司 | Pelteobagrus fulvidraco feed |
| CN105815607A (en) * | 2016-03-30 | 2016-08-03 | 邵侠 | Nutrition reinforcement feed for female parent fishes of pelteobagrus fulvidraco and preparation method of feed |
| CN105995230A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-10-12 | 安庆市皖宜季牛水产养殖有限责任公司 | High-protein feed for promoting feeding and digesting of juvenile fish of pelteobagrus fulvidraco |
| CN106107208A (en) * | 2016-06-17 | 2016-11-16 | 安庆市皖宜季牛水产养殖有限责任公司 | A kind of effective high protein feed reducing Pelteobagrus fulvidraco blood fat |
| CN106551186A (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-04-05 | 南宁学院 | A kind of new parr of yellow catfish feedstuff |
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Application publication date: 20180615 |
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