CN108157394A - A kind of rosemary type pest repellant - Google Patents

A kind of rosemary type pest repellant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108157394A
CN108157394A CN201810001114.6A CN201810001114A CN108157394A CN 108157394 A CN108157394 A CN 108157394A CN 201810001114 A CN201810001114 A CN 201810001114A CN 108157394 A CN108157394 A CN 108157394A
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China
Prior art keywords
rosemary
medicine soup
crock
type pest
mixed
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CN201810001114.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108157394B (en
Inventor
桂子川
邵和义
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/12Asteraceae or Compositae [Aster or Sunflower family], e.g. daisy, pyrethrum, artichoke, lettuce, sunflower, wormwood or tarragon
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/22Lamiaceae or Labiatae [Mint family], e.g. thyme, rosemary, skullcap, selfheal, lavender, perilla, pennyroyal, peppermint or spearmint

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of rosemary type pest repellants, rosemary and wormwood are shredded and are mixed into mixture, mixture and ethyl alcohol are poured into crock and impregnated, it is decocted after immersion to crock heating, preliminary medicine soup is obtained by filtration in solid impurity inside crock, the heating of preliminary medicine soup is concentrated to give concentration medicine soup;Concentration medicine soup is added portionwise in calcium acetate saturated solution and obtains mixed liquor, mixed liquor is heated, is stirred until stopping stirring and heating when there is gelatinous precipitate, up to solid-like rosemary type pest repellant after cooling.The rosemary type pest repellant is solid-like, and small, physics, chemical stability are good, store, transport, are convenient to use and carry, and long shelf-life was up to 3 years;Liquid insect repellant solution is can be made into, also can heat or light use, application method is varied;Fragrance is naturally, cost is relatively low, and the stream fragrant time is long, and desinsection, anthelminthic effect are good;During use, pollution is few, and human body is not easy allergy, Small side effects.

Description

A kind of rosemary type pest repellant
Technical field
The present invention relates to pest repellant technical field more particularly to a kind of rosemary type pest repellants.
Background technology
With stepping up for living standard, demand of the people to daily necessities is also higher and higher, summer bite by mosquitos one The straight health for endangering people.Currently used pest repellant is mainly that organic synthesis insecticide or some natural plants carry Object is taken, the general smell of organic synthesis insecticide is larger, and wherein containing some ingredients unfavorable to human body(It is such as unfavorable to human body Organic solvent), easily cause the people of constitution sensitivity(Such as child)Allergy or discomfort.Some natural plant extracts such as rosemary carries Object is taken, also there is insecticidal constituent, but Rosmarinus officinalis extract is generally all with the mode of boiling or organic solvent extraction at present Extraction, the extract obtained using boiling, although at low cost, the holding time only has 3 ~ 6 months;Even if adding preservative, Its shelf-life is generally also no more than 1 year.And the extract being obtained by extraction with organic solvent, extract of high cost, obtained extract Concentration is high, if directly sprinkling use easily causes discomfort, needs to dilute, this causes its volume further to increase, along with it is Liquid, storage, transport, using, inconvenient to carry, and liquid extract limit its application method.
Invention content
The present invention is in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, provide a kind of rosemary type pest repellant, specific technical solution is such as Under:
A kind of rosemary type pest repellant, rosemary and wormwood are shredded and are mixed into mixture, and mixture and ethyl alcohol are poured into crock 3 ~ 5h of middle immersion is heated after immersion to crock, and the liquid inside crock is heated to boiling and is decocted, and decocts 8 ~ 10h, will Preliminary medicine soup is obtained by filtration in solid impurity inside crock, and the heating of preliminary medicine soup is concentrated to give concentration medicine soup, concentration medicine soup Volume is 1/3rd of preliminary medicine soup volume;Acetic acid is added in calcium carbonate several times and is stirred continuously, stirs to clarify to obtain Calcium acetate saturated solution is made in obtained calcium acetate solution evaporation and concentration by calcium acetate solution;In calcium acetate saturated solution Concentration medicine soup is added portionwise and obtains mixed liquor, mixed liquor is carried out being heated to boiling, is stirred continuously in heating process until occurring Stop stirring and heating during gelatinous precipitate, solid-like rosemary type pest repellant is obtained after liquid cooling to be mixed.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the rosemary and wormwood are according to mass ratio 10:(1.2~1.3)Ratio mix Mixture is made in conjunction.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the mixture and ethyl alcohol are according to mass ratio 1:(12~15)Ratio watt 3 ~ 5h is impregnated in tank.
As an improvement of the above technical solution, the calcium acetate saturated solution and concentration medicine soup are according to mass ratio 1:(11~ 12)Ratio be mixed to get mixed liquor.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Rosemary type pest repellant of the present invention is solid-like, small, and physics, chemistry are steady It is qualitative good, it stores, transport, be convenient to use and carry, long shelf-life was up to 3 years;Liquid insect repellant solution is can be made into, can also be heated or point Combustion uses, and application method is varied;Fragrance is naturally, cost is relatively low, and the stream fragrant time is long, and desinsection, anthelminthic effect are good;Use process In, pollution is few, and human body is not easy allergy, Small side effects.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to Limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
By the rosemary shredded and the wormwood shredded according to mass ratio 10:1.2 ratio is mixed into mixture, by mixture and second Alcohol is according to mass ratio 1:12 ratio, which is poured into, impregnates 3h in crock, heated after immersion to crock, and the liquid inside crock adds Heat to boiling is decocted, and decocts 8h, the solid impurity inside crock is obtained by filtration preliminary medicine soup, preliminary medicine soup is heated dense Contracting obtains concentration medicine soup, and the volume of concentration medicine soup is 1/3rd of preliminary medicine soup volume;Acetic acid is added to calcium carbonate several times In be stirred continuously, stir to clarify to obtain calcium acetate solution, obtained calcium acetate solution evaporation and concentration be made calcium acetate and satisfy And solution;The calcium acetate saturated solution and concentration medicine soup are according to mass ratio 1:11 ratio is mixed to get mixed liquor, described dense Contracting medicine soup is to be added portionwise in calcium acetate saturated solution to be mixed, and mixed liquor is carried out being heated to boiling, in heating process It is stirred continuously until stopping stirring and heating when there is gelatinous precipitate, liquid to be mixed obtains the drive of solid-like rosemary type after cooling down Worm agent.The physics of the solid-like rosemary type pest repellant, chemical stability are good, store, transport, are convenient to use and carry, the shelf-life Up to 3 years.
Embodiment 2
By the rosemary shredded and the wormwood shredded according to mass ratio 10:1.26 ratio is mixed into mixture, by mixture and Ethyl alcohol is according to mass ratio 1:13 ratio, which is poured into, impregnates 4h in crock, heated after immersion to crock, the liquid inside crock It is heated to boiling to be decocted, decocts 9h, preliminary medicine soup is obtained by filtration in the solid impurity inside crock, preliminary medicine soup is heated Concentration medicine soup is concentrated to give, the volume of concentration medicine soup is 1/3rd of preliminary medicine soup volume;Acetic acid is added to carbonic acid several times It is stirred continuously in calcium, stirs to clarify to obtain calcium acetate solution, calcium acetate is made in obtained calcium acetate solution evaporation and concentration Saturated solution;The calcium acetate saturated solution and concentration medicine soup are according to mass ratio 1:11.7 ratio is mixed to get mixed liquor, institute It is to be added portionwise in calcium acetate saturated solution to be mixed to state concentration medicine soup, and mixed liquor is carried out being heated to boiling, heated It is stirred continuously in journey until stopping stirring and heating when there is gelatinous precipitate, liquid to be mixed obtains solid-like rosemary after cooling down Type pest repellant.The physics of the solid-like rosemary type pest repellant, chemical stability are good, store, transport, are convenient to use and carry, and protect The matter phase is up to 3 years.
Embodiment 3
By the rosemary shredded and the wormwood shredded according to mass ratio 10:1.3 ratio is mixed into mixture, by mixture and second Alcohol is according to mass ratio 1:15 ratio, which is poured into, impregnates 5h in crock, heated after immersion to crock, and the liquid inside crock adds Heat to boiling is decocted, and decocts 10h, the solid impurity inside crock is obtained by filtration preliminary medicine soup, and preliminary medicine soup is heated Concentration medicine soup is concentrated to give, the volume of concentration medicine soup is 1/3rd of preliminary medicine soup volume;Acetic acid is added to carbonic acid several times It is stirred continuously in calcium, stirs to clarify to obtain calcium acetate solution, calcium acetate is made in obtained calcium acetate solution evaporation and concentration Saturated solution;The calcium acetate saturated solution and concentration medicine soup are according to mass ratio 1:12 ratio is mixed to get mixed liquor, described It is to be added portionwise in calcium acetate saturated solution to be mixed to concentrate medicine soup, and mixed liquor is carried out being heated to boiling, heating process In be stirred continuously until stop stirring and heating when there is gelatinous precipitate, obtain solid-like rosemary type after liquid cooling to be mixed Pest repellant.The physics of the solid-like rosemary type pest repellant, chemical stability are good, store, transport, are convenient to use and carry, guarantee the quality Phase is up to 3 years.
Embodiment 4
The solid-like rosemary type pest repellant obtained in 1 ~ 3 any embodiment of Example, cuts fritter, by bit solid shape fan Repeatedly odor type pest repellant, which is put into water, impregnates, and the mass ratio between the bit solid shape rosemary type pest repellant and water is 1: (20~30), soak is sprayed to the place for needing expelling parasite after impregnating 20 ~ 30 minutes.Due to calcium acetate can be formed with alcohol it is solidifying Glue, the gel can wrap up rosemary and the extract of wormwood wherein.Therefore, solid-like rosemary type pest repellant it is main into It is divided into calcium acetate, ethyl alcohol and rosemary and the extract of wormwood.Due to calcium acetate, ethyl alcohol, rosemary and the extract of wormwood Soluble easily in water, the insecticidal constituent in the extract of rosemary and wormwood can be slowly discharged into water, therefore in the present embodiment Soak can carry out expelling parasite, desinsection.
Embodiment 5
The solid-like rosemary type pest repellant obtained in 1 ~ 3 any embodiment of Example, is cut into strip or helical form, Then it is lighted and carries out expelling parasite, desinsection.In this scenario, since the main component of solid-like rosemary type pest repellant is acetic acid Calcium, ethyl alcohol and rosemary and the extract of wormwood, ethyl alcohol can be ignited, calcium acetate resolve at high temperature calcium carbonate and Acetone, acetone and ethanol combustion generation carbon dioxide and water, and the insecticidal constituent in rosemary and the extract of wormwood can be slowly It is discharged into air, so as to expelling parasite, desinsection;The combustion process will not generate volume of smoke, and pollution is small, calcium acetate, ethyl alcohol and The burnings such as rosemary and the extract of wormwood will not bring side effect to human body.
Embodiment 6
The solid-like rosemary type pest repellant obtained in 1 ~ 3 any embodiment of Example, is cut into sheet, then will use Electric heating piece heats it so that insecticidal constituent therein can be slowly discharged into air, so as to expelling parasite, desinsection.In this scenario, Since the main component of solid-like rosemary type pest repellant is calcium acetate, ethyl alcohol and rosemary and the extract of wormwood, and it is confused Repeatedly the insecticidal constituent in fragrant and wormwood extract can be slowly discharged into air with ethyl alcohol, so as to expelling parasite, desinsection;The process Flue dust will not be generated, pollution-free, residue processing is convenient, will not bring side effect to human body.
In the above-described embodiments, rosemary has expelling parasite, insecticidal action.Wormwood also has insecticidal action.Rosemary and Chinese mugwort Grass cooperation can further improve desinsection, the anthelminthic effect of the solid-like rosemary type pest repellant.In rosemary and wormwood Insecticidal constituent is dissolved in ethyl alcohol, and the insecticidal constituent in rosemary and wormwood is dissolved in the extraction for being made into rosemary and wormwood after ethyl alcohol Object.Acetic acid and calcium carbonate reaction generation calcium acetate, water, carbon dioxide.Calcium acetate is soluble easily in water and is insoluble in alcohol, when two kinds it is molten When liquid phase mixes, calcium acetate becomes gel in alcohol and is precipitated, and liquid is just gradually from muddiness to stiff, and finally cohesion is whole for one Block just obtains solid rosemary type pest repellant.The solid rosemary type pest repellant be either made into insect repellant solution still heat, point Combustion uses, and will not generate volume of smoke, pollution is small, to the Small side effects of human body.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of rosemary type pest repellant, it is characterised in that:Rosemary and wormwood are shredded and are mixed into mixture, by mixture and Ethyl alcohol pours into 3 ~ 5h of immersion in crock, is heated after immersion to crock, and the liquid inside crock is heated to boiling and is decocted, 8 ~ 10h is decocted, preliminary medicine soup is obtained by filtration in the solid impurity inside crock, the heating of preliminary medicine soup is concentrated to give concentration medicine Soup, the volume of concentration medicine soup is 1/3rd of preliminary medicine soup volume;Acetic acid is added in calcium carbonate several times and is stirred continuously, is stirred It mixes to clarification and obtains calcium acetate solution, calcium acetate saturated solution is made in obtained calcium acetate solution evaporation and concentration;In acetic acid Concentration medicine soup is added portionwise in calcium saturated solution and obtains mixed liquor, mixed liquor is carried out being heated to boiling, in heating process constantly Stirring obtains solid-like rosemary type expelling parasite until stopping stirring and heating when there is gelatinous precipitate after liquid cooling to be mixed Agent.
2. a kind of rosemary type pest repellant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rosemary and wormwood are according to matter Measure ratio 10:(1.2~1.3)Ratio be mixed and made into mixture.
3. a kind of rosemary type pest repellant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The mixture and ethyl alcohol are according to matter Measure ratio 1:(12~15)Ratio 3 ~ 5h is impregnated in crock.
4. a kind of rosemary type pest repellant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The calcium acetate saturated solution and dense Contracting medicine soup is according to mass ratio 1:(11~12)Ratio be mixed to get mixed liquor.
CN201810001114.6A 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 Rosemary type insect repellant Expired - Fee Related CN108157394B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810001114.6A CN108157394B (en) 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 Rosemary type insect repellant

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810001114.6A CN108157394B (en) 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 Rosemary type insect repellant

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CN108157394A true CN108157394A (en) 2018-06-15
CN108157394B CN108157394B (en) 2020-09-22

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109010032A (en) * 2018-09-25 2018-12-18 张原野 A kind of moxa-moxibustion moxa stick

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JP5057856B2 (en) * 2007-06-19 2012-10-24 大日本除蟲菊株式会社 Pest repellent for human body
CN101717680A (en) * 2009-11-05 2010-06-02 华侨大学 Method for preparing adsorption solid alcohol
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KR20130112571A (en) * 2012-04-04 2013-10-14 이용주 Manufacture method of transparent cinnamon extract and an insecticide ingredient using thereof
CN104255818A (en) * 2014-09-02 2015-01-07 王晓伟 Solid mosquito repellent and preparation method thereof
CN106689233A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-24 河池市农业科学研究所 Organic insect repellant

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