CN108157146A - A kind of regulation and control method of intelligence drainage and irrigation equipment - Google Patents
A kind of regulation and control method of intelligence drainage and irrigation equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108157146A CN108157146A CN201711444259.5A CN201711444259A CN108157146A CN 108157146 A CN108157146 A CN 108157146A CN 201711444259 A CN201711444259 A CN 201711444259A CN 108157146 A CN108157146 A CN 108157146A
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- target area
- irrigation
- wettability
- irrigation equipment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
- A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of regulation and control method of intelligent drainage and irrigation equipment, including：It will wait to irrigate land and be divided into n target area；The Actual wettability of n target area is acquired respectively；The Actual wettability of n target area is obtained, and it is compared respectively with default wettability, and n target area is irrigated according to comparison result.The present invention is divided into multiple objects to be analyzed by dividing to wait to irrigate land, then the irrigation method to each cell domain is selected by analyzing the magnitude relationship between the Actual wettability of multiple objects to be analyzed and default wettability, so as to select duty for it according to the actual demand in each cell domain, the situation of different zones soil overdrying or overly moist is caused when can not only avoid using unified irrigation method, improve irrigation effect and the specific aim irrigated, and the waste of the energy can be effectively prevented from, improve the efficiency of irrigation process.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Intelligent drainage irrigation method technical field more particularly to a kind of regulation and control methods of intelligent drainage and irrigation equipment.
Background technology
Existing sprinkling irrigation equipment water is pressurizeed with water pump (or drop using high-level water source) pass through pipeline and nozzle sprays
To aerial, uniform small water droplet is dispersed into, Cheng Yuzhuan is deposited on ground and crop.With being irrigated by irrigation canals and ditches and surface duct
Method compare, using sprinkling irrigation equipment can make to pour water uniformly, the loss of water lacks, and be easily achieved the automation of irrigation management.This
Kind of equipment for gentle slope, unevenly and water source it is less area it is particularly suitable.But such sprinkling irrigation equipment uses system
The adjusting method of one property carries out the ground of different location in the same area the irrigation of unified approach, but in actual use process
In, even the same area, the degree of drying in the soil of different location, need water degree to differ at moistening degree, using same
The irrigation method of one mode not only reduces the accuracy of irrigation, and can affect to the state in soil, so as to
The growth result of crop is influenced, while will also result in the waste of water resource.Based on the above problem, need a kind of more intelligentized
Irrigation equipment realizes the specific aim irrigation to soil.
Invention content
Technical problems based on background technology, the present invention propose a kind of regulation and control method of intelligent drainage and irrigation equipment.
The regulation and control method of intelligence drainage and irrigation equipment proposed by the present invention, includes the following steps：
S1, will wait to irrigate land is divided into n target area；
S2, the Actual wettability for acquiring n target area respectively, are denoted as W1、W2、W3……Wn；
S3, the Actual wettability W for obtaining n target area1、W2、W3……Wn, and by W1、W2、W3……WnRespectively in advance
If wettability is compared, and n target area is irrigated according to comparison result.
Preferably, be preset in system with the one-to-one n in n target area default wettabilities, be denoted as R1、R2、
R3……Rn；
Step S3 is specifically included：
Obtain the Actual wettability W of i-th of target areai, and by WiWith RiIt is compared, works as Wi<RiWhen, to i-th of mesh
Mark region is irrigated；
Wherein, 1≤i≤n.
Preferably, step S3 is specifically included：
According to the Actual wettability W of j-th of target areajWith default wettability RjComparison result adjust to j-th of target
The irrigation time and duty in region；
Work as Wj<aRjWhen, the irrigation time of j-th of target area of adjustment is t1, duty L1；
Work as aRj≤Wj≤bRjWhen, the irrigation time of j-th of target area of adjustment is t2, duty L2；
Work as bRj<Wj<RjWhen, the irrigation time of j-th of target area of adjustment is t3, duty L3；
Wherein, 1≤j≤n, t1、t2、t3、L1、L2、L3It is preset value, t1>t2>t3, L1>L2>L3。
Preferably, step S3 is specifically included：
N target area is irrigated respectively using n irrigating unit, n irrigating unit and n target area are one by one
It is corresponding.
Preferably, in the n irrigating unit, any one irrigating unit includes at least an irrigation equipment.
Preferably, in the n irrigating unit, any one irrigating unit hair irrigation equipment includes sprinkling irrigation equipment and/or drop
Fill equipment.
It is proposed by the present invention intelligence drainage and irrigation equipment regulation and control method, by divide wait to irrigate land be divided into it is multiple
Object to be analyzed, then by analyze the magnitude relationship between the Actual wettability of multiple objects to be analyzed and default wettability come
The irrigation method to each cell domain is selected, so as to select duty for it according to the actual demand in each cell domain,
The situation of different zones soil overdrying or overly moist is caused when can not only avoid using unified irrigation method, improves irrigation effect
With the specific aim of irrigation, and the waste of the energy can be effectively prevented from, improve the efficiency of irrigation process.The present invention realizes pair
It waits to irrigate land and targetedly irrigate, on the one hand disclosure satisfy that different demands of the soil to wettability of different location, the opposing party
Face disclosure satisfy that different demands of the different plants to wettability, and the growth demand of plant is ensured in terms of objective and is two subjective,
The growth efficiency and growth result of plant are improved on the basis of ensureing soil suitable for wettability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of step schematic diagram of the regulation and control method of intelligent drainage and irrigation equipment.
Specific embodiment
As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a kind of regulation and control methods of intelligent drainage and irrigation equipment proposed by the present invention.
With reference to Fig. 1, the regulation and control method of intelligence drainage and irrigation equipment proposed by the present invention includes the following steps：
S1, will wait to irrigate land is divided into n target area；
Multiple zonules are divided by that will wait to irrigate land, on the one hand can improve subsequent operation in the process to each
The accuracy that the Actual wettability of zonule is acquired, is on the other hand helped to improve by reducing area to each cell
The promptness and validity that domain is irrigated.
S2, the Actual wettability for acquiring n target area respectively, are denoted as W1、W2、W3……Wn；
The soil that above-mentioned wettability can reflect each target area belongs to dry or moisture state, so as to according to it
Virtual condition effectively adjusts the attribute in soil, ensures that each target area keeps the moisture environment suitable for plant strain growth, with
Ensure the growth result and yield of plant.
S3, the Actual wettability W for obtaining n target area1、W2、W3……Wn, and by W1、W2、W3……WnRespectively in advance
If wettability is compared, and n target area is irrigated according to comparison result.
Be preset in present embodiment, in system with the one-to-one n in n target area default wettabilities, be denoted as R1、
R2、R3……Rn；A default wettability is respectively provided with for each target area, is conducive to the actual conditions pair according to different zones
It is targetedly adjusted, and when different plants are planted in n target area respectively, can be according to the growth need of different plants
It asks and different target region is specifically adjusted, the growth result of plant is improved on the basis of regulated efficiency and effect is ensured
And yield；
Step S3 is specifically included：
Obtain the Actual wettability W of i-th of target areai, and by WiWith RiIt is compared, works as Wi<RiWhen, show i-th
Target area is relatively dry, to provide sufficient moisture supply to the plant planted in the region, at this time to i-th of target area into
Row is irrigated；
Wherein, 1≤i≤n.
In a further embodiment, in order to further ensure the validity to irrigating operation in each target area,
Step S3 is specifically included：
According to the Actual wettability W of j-th of target areajWith default wettability RjComparison result adjust to j-th of target
The irrigation time and duty in region；
Work as Wj<aRjWhen, show that the Actual wettability of j-th of target area is relatively low, i.e., the region needs a large amount of water to change
It is apt to its drying regime, then the irrigation time for adjusting j-th of target area is t1, duty L1；From extension irrigation time and add
Big two aspects of duty are adjusted come the drying regime to j-th of target area, are conducive to it within a short period of time
Restore to suitable plant strain growth, ensure the good development state of plant；
Work as aRj≤Wj≤bRjWhen, show that the land state of j-th of target area is more dry, it is native in the region to improve
The quality on ground, the irrigation time for adjusting j-th of target area at this time are t2, duty L2；From irrigation time and duty
Two aspects are adjusted, are conducive to make the soil of j-th of target area to keep sufficient moisture, for the plant in the region
Strain growth provides water source supply；
Work as bRj<Wj<RjWhen, show that the land state of j-th of target area is slightly partially dry, select relatively low dynamics at this time
Operation is irrigated, then the irrigation time for adjusting j-th of target area is t3, duty L3；Select shorter irrigation time
With less duty, the drying regime of the Land in Regional Land can not only be improved, and water resource can be effectively prevented from
Waste；
It is classified by the degree of drying to soil in each region, and is it based on the different dryness level in soil
Irrigation time and duty are selected, not only ensure that the adequate irrigated each region, but also improve to each
The specific aim that a region is irrigated, on the one hand improves irrigation effect, on the other hand avoids the waste of water resource；
Wherein, 1≤j≤n, t1、t2、t3、L1、L2、L3It is preset value, t1>t2>t3, L1>L2>L3。
In present embodiment, step S3 is specifically included：
N target area is irrigated respectively using n irrigating unit, n irrigating unit and n target area are one by one
It is corresponding；A corresponding irrigating unit is set to be irrigated for each target area, can realized to each target area
It carries out targetedly irrigating operation, and irrigation effect can be effectively improved.
Further, in the n irrigating unit, any one irrigating unit include at least an irrigation equipment and any one
Irrigating unit hair irrigation equipment includes sprinkling irrigation equipment and/or drip irrigation equipment with the practical feelings according to soil in actual mechanical process
Condition selects different irrigation methods, improves irrigation effect, the wettability in soil is kept, so as to help to improve in each region
The growth result and efficiency of plant.
The regulation and control method for the intelligent drainage and irrigation equipment that present embodiment proposes, is divided by dividing to wait to irrigate land
Then multiple objects to be analyzed are closed by analyzing the size between the Actual wettability of multiple objects to be analyzed and default wettability
It is to select the irrigation method to each cell domain, so as to be that it selects irrigation water according to the actual demand in each cell domain
Amount causes the situation of different zones soil overdrying or overly moist when can not only avoid using unified irrigation method, improve and irrigate
Effect and the specific aim irrigated, and the waste of the energy can be effectively prevented from, improve the efficiency of irrigation process.Present embodiment
It realizes to treat to irrigate land and targetedly irrigate, on the one hand disclosure satisfy that the soil of different location needs the difference of wettability
It asks, on the other hand disclosure satisfy that different demands of the different plants to wettability, ensure plant in terms of objective and is two subjective
Growth demand improves the growth efficiency and growth result of plant on the basis of ensureing soil suitable for wettability.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. regulation and control method of intelligence drainage and irrigation equipment, which is characterized in that include the following steps：S1, will wait to irrigate land is divided into n target area；S2, the Actual wettability for acquiring n target area respectively, are denoted as W1、W2、W3……Wn；S3, the Actual wettability W for obtaining n target area1、W2、W3……Wn, and by W1、W2、W3……WnRespectively with it is default wet Humidity is compared, and n target area is irrigated according to comparison result.
- 2. the regulation and control method of intelligence drainage and irrigation equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be preset in system and n A one-to-one n in target area default wettabilities, are denoted as R1、R2、R3……Rn；Step S3 is specifically included：Obtain the Actual wettability W of i-th of target areai, and by WiWith RiIt is compared, works as Wi<RiWhen, to i-th of target area Domain is irrigated；Wherein, 1≤i≤n.
- 3. the regulation and control method of intelligence drainage and irrigation equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that step S3 is specifically included：According to the Actual wettability W of j-th of target areajWith default wettability RjComparison result adjust to j-th of target area Irrigation time and duty；Work as Wj<aRjWhen, the irrigation time of j-th of target area of adjustment is t1, duty L1；Work as aRj≤Wj≤bRjWhen, the irrigation time of j-th of target area of adjustment is t2, duty L2；Work as bRj<Wj<RjWhen, the irrigation time of j-th of target area of adjustment is t3, duty L3；Wherein, 1≤j≤n, t1、t2、t3、L1、L2、L3It is preset value, t1>t2>t3, L1>L2>L3。
- 4. the regulation and control method of intelligence drainage and irrigation equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step S3 is specifically included：N target area is irrigated respectively using n irrigating unit, n irrigating unit and n target area one are a pair of It should.
- 5. the regulation and control method of intelligence drainage and irrigation equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the n irrigating unit In, any one irrigating unit includes at least an irrigation equipment.
- 6. the regulation and control method of intelligence drainage and irrigation equipment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the n irrigating unit In, any one irrigating unit hair irrigation equipment includes sprinkling irrigation equipment and/or drip irrigation equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711444259.5A CN108157146A (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of regulation and control method of intelligence drainage and irrigation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711444259.5A CN108157146A (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of regulation and control method of intelligence drainage and irrigation equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108157146A true CN108157146A (en) | 2018-06-15 |
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ID=62518394
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| CN201711444259.5A Withdrawn CN108157146A (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of regulation and control method of intelligence drainage and irrigation equipment |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111631120A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-09-08 | 广东中都建筑集团有限公司 | Municipal garden water storage and irrigation method and device |
| CN111833211A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-27 | 江苏天水灌排设备有限公司 | Method for regulating and controlling intelligent irrigation and drainage equipment |
| CN113197071A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-08-03 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Irrigation method, device, control end, processing end, irrigation system and storage medium |
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| CN205596796U (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-09-28 | 深圳市泰盈智能农业控制技术有限公司 | Subregion water conservation is sprayed or is driped irrigation control system |
| CN107044719A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-08-15 | 合肥亿迈杰软件有限公司 | A kind of intelligent humidity adjusting method based on zonally-graded |
| CN107094595A (en) * | 2017-05-21 | 2017-08-29 | 苏州亮磊知识产权运营有限公司 | A kind of subregion frame rail Intelligent irrigation system and its control method |
| CN107121991A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-01 | 合肥亿迈杰软件有限公司 | A kind of intelligent humidity control method based on region division |
| CN107120803A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-01 | 合肥亿迈杰软件有限公司 | A kind of intelligent humidityization regulation and control method of district management |
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Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN205596796U (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-09-28 | 深圳市泰盈智能农业控制技术有限公司 | Subregion water conservation is sprayed or is driped irrigation control system |
| CN107094595A (en) * | 2017-05-21 | 2017-08-29 | 苏州亮磊知识产权运营有限公司 | A kind of subregion frame rail Intelligent irrigation system and its control method |
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| CN107121991A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-01 | 合肥亿迈杰软件有限公司 | A kind of intelligent humidity control method based on region division |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111631120A (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2020-09-08 | 广东中都建筑集团有限公司 | Municipal garden water storage and irrigation method and device |
| CN111631120B (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2021-10-15 | 广东中都建筑集团有限公司 | Municipal garden water storage and irrigation method and device |
| CN111833211A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-10-27 | 江苏天水灌排设备有限公司 | Method for regulating and controlling intelligent irrigation and drainage equipment |
| CN113197071A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-08-03 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Irrigation method, device, control end, processing end, irrigation system and storage medium |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180615 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |