CN108155426A - Battery Gradient utilization method based on attenuation characteristic parameter - Google Patents

Battery Gradient utilization method based on attenuation characteristic parameter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108155426A
CN108155426A CN201711419678.3A CN201711419678A CN108155426A CN 108155426 A CN108155426 A CN 108155426A CN 201711419678 A CN201711419678 A CN 201711419678A CN 108155426 A CN108155426 A CN 108155426A
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China
Prior art keywords
battery
retired
echelon
parameter
cell
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Pending
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CN201711419678.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑昕昕
刘新天
何耀
曾国建
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Intelligent Manufacturing Institute of Hefei University Technology
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Intelligent Manufacturing Institute of Hefei University Technology
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Priority to CN201711419678.3A priority Critical patent/CN108155426A/en
Publication of CN108155426A publication Critical patent/CN108155426A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/4207Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells for several batteries or cells simultaneously or sequentially
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/4221Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells with battery type recognition
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of battery Gradient utilization methods based on attenuation characteristic parameter, using the parameter of cell health state, the internal resistance of cell, monomer voltage change rate, self-discharge rate and low temperature discharge capacity as assessment cell decay characteristic, the retired battery that can be carried out echelon and utilize is filtered out according to cell health state, pass through clustering method, the different demands of different occasions are utilized according to echelon, are classified to retired battery.The present invention specifies the index of judgement power battery attenuation characteristic, can select different types of retired battery using application scenario according to different echelons, be utilized for echelon and provide reliable basis.

Description

Battery Gradient utilization method based on attenuation characteristic parameter
Technical field
The present invention relates to battery reuse method field, specifically a kind of battery echelon based on attenuation characteristic parameter utilizes Method.
Background technology
Battery echelon is utilized, when by judging lithium battery characteristic attenuation to a certain extent, i.e., from electric vehicle It is retired, carry out follow-up echelon utilization.However, for evaluating the parameter of dynamic lithium battery attenuation characteristic and indefinite, although usually It may be used whether SOH is retired to battery to be bound, but it cannot function as the unique parameters of assessment cell decay characteristic, because How this, be difficult to realize to different echelons is suitble to carry out classification using the retired battery of occasion.
Invention content the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of battery Gradient utilization method based on attenuation characteristic parameter, with Solve the problems, such as that the retired battery of the prior art is difficult to classify to carry out echelon utilization.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
Battery Gradient utilization method based on attenuation characteristic parameter, it is characterised in that:Based on cell health state parameter SOH, sieve Selecting can the retired battery that utilizes of echelon;Then Analysis of Attenuation is carried out, and gather using mathematics to the retired battery filtered out Class method classifies to retired battery according to the index for influencing retired battery applicable situation, marks suitable all kinds of echelon profits With the retired battery of occasion, realize that the echelon of retired battery utilizes.
The battery Gradient utilization method based on attenuation characteristic parameter, it is characterised in that:When cell health state is joined When number SOH value is in the range of 30% ~ 80%, illustrate that battery should be retired, and echelon utilization can be carried out;When cell health state is joined When number SOH value is in the range of 80% ~ 100%, illustrates that battery performance is good, do not need to be retired;When cell health state parameter SOH value When in the range of 0% ~ 30%, illustrate that battery should directly be scrapped, echelon utilization can not be carried out;Therefore selection cell health state parameter Retired battery of the SOH value in the range of 30% ~ 80% is can the retired battery that utilizes of echelon.
The battery Gradient utilization method based on attenuation characteristic parameter, it is characterised in that:It declines to retired battery When subtracting specificity analysis, choose cell health state parameter SOH, the internal resistance of cell, monomer voltage change rate, self-discharge rate and low temperature and put Parameter of the capacitance as reflection cell decay characteristic.
The invention mainly comprises the screening of retired battery and the clusters of retired battery.The screening of wherein retired battery be in order to It determines to carry out the retired vehicle mounted dynamic battery that echelon utilizes, the cluster to retired battery is in order to pair can the electricity that utilizes of echelon Pond is classified, and occasion is utilized to be applicable in different echelons.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in:
1st, the index of judgement power battery attenuation characteristic is specified, can clearly describe can carry out the retired battery that echelon utilizes Different characteristic.
2nd, classified using mathematics clustering method to retired battery, can be selected according to different echelons using application scenario Different types of retired battery is selected, is utilized for echelon and reliable basis is provided.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the method for the present invention flow chart.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the battery Gradient utilization method based on attenuation characteristic parameter, based on cell health state parameter SOH, Filtering out can the retired battery that utilizes of echelon;Then Analysis of Attenuation is carried out to the retired battery filtered out, and utilizes mathematics Clustering method classifies to retired battery according to the index for influencing retired battery applicable situation, marks suitable all kinds of echelons Using the retired battery of occasion, realize that the echelon of retired battery utilizes.
When cell health state parameter SOH value is in the range of 30% ~ 80%, illustrate that battery should be retired, and can carry out Echelon utilizes;When cell health state parameter SOH value is in the range of 80% ~ 100%, illustrates that battery performance is good, do not need to move back Labour;When cell health state parameter SOH value is in the range of 0% ~ 30%, illustrate that battery should directly be scrapped, echelon profit can not be carried out With;Therefore retired battery of the cell health state parameter SOH value in the range of 30% ~ 80% is selected as can the retired electricity that utilizes of echelon Pond.
When carrying out Analysis of Attenuation to retired battery, cell health state parameter SOH, the internal resistance of cell, monomer electricity are chosen The parameter of buckling rate, self-discharge rate and low temperature discharge capacity as reflection cell decay characteristic.
In the present invention, the index for influencing retired battery applicable situation is:Choose cell health state parameter SOH, battery Internal resistance, monomer voltage change rate, self-discharge rate and low temperature discharge capacity
The present invention to realize that the echelon of retired battery utilizes, need first to filter out can the retired battery that utilizes of echelon, then pair can ladder It is secondary using battery classify, this two step is required for relying on the parameter that can reflect cell decay characteristic.Choose SOH, electricity The parameter of pond internal resistance, monomer voltage change rate, self-discharge rate and low temperature discharge capacity as reflection cell decay characteristic.Wherein SOH as screening can the foundation of retired battery that utilizes of echelon, when SOH value is in the range of 30% ~ 80%, illustrate that battery should move back Labour, and echelon utilization can be carried out;When SOH value is in the range of 80% ~ 100%, illustrate that battery performance is good, do not need to be retired; When SOH value is in the range of 0% ~ 30%, illustrate that battery should directly be scrapped, echelon utilization can not be carried out.
To carrying out Analysis of Attenuation by screening the retired battery of obtained SOH value in the range of 30% ~ 80%, in selection It is special as reflection cell decay to state 5 SOH, the internal resistance of cell, monomer voltage change rate, self-discharge rate and low temperature discharge capacity parameters Property parameter, using mathematics clustering method, classified according to the index for influencing retired battery applicable situation to retired battery, marked Remember and the battery that suitable all kinds of echelons utilize occasion, utilized so as to fulfill the echelon of retired battery.

Claims (3)

1. the battery Gradient utilization method based on attenuation characteristic parameter, it is characterised in that:Based on cell health state parameter SOH, Filtering out can the retired battery that utilizes of echelon;Then Analysis of Attenuation is carried out to the retired battery filtered out, and utilizes mathematics Clustering method classifies to retired battery according to the index for influencing retired battery applicable situation, marks suitable all kinds of echelons Using the retired battery of occasion, realize that the echelon of retired battery utilizes.
2. the battery Gradient utilization method according to claim 1 based on attenuation characteristic parameter, it is characterised in that:Work as battery When health parameter SOH value is in the range of 30% ~ 80%, illustrate that battery should be retired, and echelon utilization can be carried out;Work as battery When health parameter SOH value is in the range of 80% ~ 100%, illustrate that battery performance is good, do not need to be retired;When battery health shape When state parameter SOH value is in the range of 0% ~ 30%, illustrate that battery should directly be scrapped, echelon utilization can not be carried out;Therefore selection battery Retired battery of the health parameter SOH value in the range of 30% ~ 80% is can the retired battery that utilizes of echelon.
3. the battery Gradient utilization method according to claim 1 based on attenuation characteristic parameter, it is characterised in that:To retired When battery carries out Analysis of Attenuation, cell health state parameter SOH, the internal resistance of cell, monomer voltage change rate, self discharge are chosen The parameter of rate and low temperature discharge capacity as reflection cell decay characteristic.
CN201711419678.3A 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 Battery Gradient utilization method based on attenuation characteristic parameter Pending CN108155426A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711419678.3A CN108155426A (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 Battery Gradient utilization method based on attenuation characteristic parameter

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109061490A (en) * 2018-07-30 2018-12-21 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 A kind of prediction echelon is in the method and system of capacity acceleration decling phase using power battery
CN109657809A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-04-19 蔚来汽车有限公司 Retired battery group stage division, system and retired battery Gradient utilization method
CN110135490A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-08-16 上海理工大学 A kind of retired lithium battery classification method based on sample label
CN110135478A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-08-16 上海理工大学 Consider that echelon utilizes the retired lithium battery classification method of scene
CN110323502A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-10-11 北京交通大学 A kind of retired power battery echelon utilizes scene Adaptability Evaluation Method and device
CN110531282A (en) * 2019-10-29 2019-12-03 深圳市普兰德储能技术有限公司 The application scenarios classification method of retired power battery
CN111239629A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-05 山东理工大学 Echelon utilization state interval division method for retired lithium battery
CN111474490A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-07-31 北方工业大学 Rapid screening method for batteries used in echelon
CN111551866A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-08-18 深圳市云伽智能技术有限公司 Method, device and equipment for detecting automobile starting load and storage medium
CN114669508A (en) * 2022-03-01 2022-06-28 常州大学 Screening method for graded utilization monomers of retired batteries
CN114833097A (en) * 2022-05-05 2022-08-02 合肥工业大学 Sorting method and device for gradient utilization of retired power batteries
CN115061051A (en) * 2022-06-10 2022-09-16 重庆金康赛力斯新能源汽车设计院有限公司 Method and device for identifying battery voltage abnormity, computer equipment and medium
CN115327391A (en) * 2022-10-14 2022-11-11 深圳市杰成镍钴新能源科技有限公司 Detection method and device based on echelon battery utilization
CN115514068A (en) * 2022-11-18 2022-12-23 杭州程单能源科技有限公司 Cell pressure difference optimization method for gradient utilization of lithium battery

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CN103785629A (en) * 2014-01-13 2014-05-14 国家电网公司 Screening grouping method of echelon utilization type lithium batteries
CN104362395A (en) * 2014-09-12 2015-02-18 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Screening method for cascade utilization of waste cells
CN105738830A (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-07-06 中山大学 Cascade utilization analyzing method for lithium-ion power batteries
CN106383316A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-08 郑州轻工业学院 Echelon utilization lithium battery performance evaluation method
CN107008671A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-08-04 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 The sorting technique and device of a kind of electrokinetic cell

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103439665A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-11 长城汽车股份有限公司 Power battery echelon utilization analysis method
CN103785629A (en) * 2014-01-13 2014-05-14 国家电网公司 Screening grouping method of echelon utilization type lithium batteries
CN104362395A (en) * 2014-09-12 2015-02-18 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Screening method for cascade utilization of waste cells
CN105738830A (en) * 2016-04-14 2016-07-06 中山大学 Cascade utilization analyzing method for lithium-ion power batteries
CN106383316A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-08 郑州轻工业学院 Echelon utilization lithium battery performance evaluation method
CN107008671A (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-08-04 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 The sorting technique and device of a kind of electrokinetic cell

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109061490A (en) * 2018-07-30 2018-12-21 中国电力科学研究院有限公司 A kind of prediction echelon is in the method and system of capacity acceleration decling phase using power battery
CN109657809A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-04-19 蔚来汽车有限公司 Retired battery group stage division, system and retired battery Gradient utilization method
CN110135478A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-08-16 上海理工大学 Consider that echelon utilizes the retired lithium battery classification method of scene
CN110135478B (en) * 2019-04-29 2022-12-27 上海理工大学 Retired lithium battery classification method considering echelon utilization scene
CN110135490A (en) * 2019-05-10 2019-08-16 上海理工大学 A kind of retired lithium battery classification method based on sample label
CN110135490B (en) * 2019-05-10 2023-08-01 上海理工大学 Retired lithium battery classification method based on sample label
CN110323502A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-10-11 北京交通大学 A kind of retired power battery echelon utilizes scene Adaptability Evaluation Method and device
CN110531282A (en) * 2019-10-29 2019-12-03 深圳市普兰德储能技术有限公司 The application scenarios classification method of retired power battery
CN110531282B (en) * 2019-10-29 2021-11-12 深圳市普兰德储能技术有限公司 Application scene classification method for retired power battery
CN111239629A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-06-05 山东理工大学 Echelon utilization state interval division method for retired lithium battery
CN111474490B (en) * 2020-04-09 2022-06-24 北方工业大学 Rapid screening method for batteries used in echelon
CN111474490A (en) * 2020-04-09 2020-07-31 北方工业大学 Rapid screening method for batteries used in echelon
CN111551866A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-08-18 深圳市云伽智能技术有限公司 Method, device and equipment for detecting automobile starting load and storage medium
CN114669508A (en) * 2022-03-01 2022-06-28 常州大学 Screening method for graded utilization monomers of retired batteries
CN114833097A (en) * 2022-05-05 2022-08-02 合肥工业大学 Sorting method and device for gradient utilization of retired power batteries
CN114833097B (en) * 2022-05-05 2024-01-19 合肥工业大学 Sorting method and device for gradient utilization of retired power battery
CN115061051A (en) * 2022-06-10 2022-09-16 重庆金康赛力斯新能源汽车设计院有限公司 Method and device for identifying battery voltage abnormity, computer equipment and medium
CN115061051B (en) * 2022-06-10 2024-06-07 重庆赛力斯新能源汽车设计院有限公司 Method and device for identifying abnormal voltage of battery, computer equipment and medium
CN115327391A (en) * 2022-10-14 2022-11-11 深圳市杰成镍钴新能源科技有限公司 Detection method and device based on echelon battery utilization
CN115327391B (en) * 2022-10-14 2022-12-30 深圳市杰成镍钴新能源科技有限公司 Detection method and device based on echelon battery utilization
CN115514068A (en) * 2022-11-18 2022-12-23 杭州程单能源科技有限公司 Cell pressure difference optimization method for gradient utilization of lithium battery

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Application publication date: 20180612