CN108147857A - A kind of intelligent aerobic compost reaction unit for organic garbage treatment - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent aerobic compost reaction unit for organic garbage treatment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108147857A CN108147857A CN201810119889.3A CN201810119889A CN108147857A CN 108147857 A CN108147857 A CN 108147857A CN 201810119889 A CN201810119889 A CN 201810119889A CN 108147857 A CN108147857 A CN 108147857A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- motor
- tank body
- drive shaft
- garbage treatment
- aerobic compost
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/95—Devices in which the material is conveyed essentially vertically between inlet and discharge means
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/993—Arrangements for measuring process parameters, e.g. temperature, pressure or humidity
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent aerobic compost reaction units for organic garbage treatment,Including cover board,Power house and tank body,Actuating unit is equipped in power house,Actuating unit includes the first motor,First connecting rod,Second connecting rod,Second motor and the second drive shaft,Rabbling mechanism is equipped in tank body,Rabbling mechanism includes two mixing components,Mixing component includes translation component and agitated assemblies,It translates component and includes third motor,Third drive shaft,Sliding block and strut,The intelligent aerobic compost reaction unit for being used for organic garbage treatment drives the flabellum of both sides to do the rotation of horizontal direction and the reciprocating motion of vertical direction by actuating unit,It is uniformly mixed convenient for the material in tank body,Be conducive to material and come into full contact with air react,Moreover,After having reacted,Blade is made to be moved on the inner wall of tank body by the translation component in rabbling mechanism,Strike off the material of adherency,Ensure material to be made fully to discharge while tank body cleannes,Improve the practicability of equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to organic waste recycling treatment apparatus fields, more particularly to a kind of intelligence for organic garbage treatment
It can type aerobic compost reaction unit.
Background technology
Organic waste is also known as wet refuse, refers to the waste containing organic components in house refuse.Domestic waste
In more than 50% be organic waste, and increase year by year.Composting technology can effectively realize organic waste minimizing, it is innoxious and
Recycling is a kind of technology of garbage disposal with bright prospects.It is more and more extensive with the application of composting technology, corresponding heap
The development of fertile equipment is also very fast, wherein, aerobic compost reaction unit is with heap temperature is high, fermentation time is short, organic matter
Complete decomposition effectively prevent the features such as pathogen propagation and emission of bad smell.
Existing compost reaction unit when carrying out garbage disposal, need stirring system drive blade rotation, to material into
Row is stirred, and air is made to be contacted with the material in device, is conducive to the progress of aerobic compost, still, existing stirring
System, the movement locus of blade immobilize, and are only capable of being stirred the material of sustained height position, and stirring range is caused to have
It limiting, the material inside equipment is insufficient contact with air, leads to aerobic compost inefficiency, moreover, and after having reacted, portion
Rubbish material is divided to be easily adhered on the inner wall of equipment, also has remaining material in equipment after discharging, causes material discharging not
Fully, the cleannes of equipment are influenced, reduce the practicability of existing aerobic compost reaction unit.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to：It is a kind of for organic waste in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide
The intelligent aerobic compost reaction unit of processing.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：It is a kind of to be used for the intelligent good of organic garbage treatment
Oxygen compost reaction unit, including pedestal, controller, top plate, cover board, power house, tank body, air compressor, air inlet pipe, outlet
Pipe, water injection pipe, discharge port, elevating mechanism, two stabilizer blades and two pillars, the bottom end of two pillars are separately fixed at the upper of pedestal
The both sides of side, the top plate are erected on two pillars, and the controller is fixed therein on a pillar, in the controller
Equipped with PLC, the tank body is fixed on the top of pedestal by stabilizer blade, and the tank body is located between two pillars, and the cover board is set
It puts in the top of tank body, the power house is fixed on the top of cover board, and the elevating mechanism is arranged between top plate and cover board, institute
The top that air compressor is fixed on pedestal is stated, the air compressor is connected by air inlet pipe with tank body, the air compression
Machine is electrically connected with PLC, and the air outlet pipe and water injection pipe are separately positioned on the both sides of tank body, and the air outlet pipe and water injection pipe are and tank
Body connects, and the discharge port is arranged on the bottom in tank body；
Be equipped with actuating unit in the power house, the actuating unit include the first motor, first connecting rod, second connecting rod,
Second motor and the second drive shaft, first motor are fixed on the inner wall of power house, first motor and first connecting rod
It is sequentially connected, the first connecting rod is hinged by second connecting rod and the second motor, and second motor is located under the first motor
The top of side, second motor and the second drive shaft is sequentially connected, and the bottom end of second drive shaft is arranged on across cover board
In tank body, first motor and the second motor are electrically connected with PLC；
Rabbling mechanism is equipped in the tank body, the rabbling mechanism includes two mixing components, two mixing component difference
The both sides of the second drive shaft are arranged on, the mixing component includes translation component and agitated assemblies successively from top to down, described to stir
Dynamic component includes blade and two sliding units, and two sliding units are separately positioned on above and below blade, the slip
Unit includes fixed link, convex block and slip ring, and the convex block is fixed on by fixed link in the second drive shaft, and the slip ring is set in
In fixed link, the slip ring is fixedly connected with blade, between two neighboring agitated assemblies be equipped with connecting rod, the two of the connecting rod
End is fixedly connected respectively with two blades；
The translation component includes third motor, buffer stopper, third drive shaft, sliding block, strut and hinged block, the third
Motor and buffer stopper are each attached in the second drive shaft, and the third drive shaft is arranged between third motor and buffer stopper, institute
It states third motor to be sequentially connected with third drive shaft, the periphery of the third drive shaft is equipped with external screw thread, and the sliding block is set in
In third drive shaft, it is equipped with internal thread in the sliding block, the internal thread in the sliding block and the external screw thread phase in third drive shaft
Matching, the sliding block are connect by strut with hinged block, and the hinged block is fixed on blade.
Preferably, in order to which cover board is driven to lift, the elevating mechanism includes air pump and two lifting assemblies, two liftings
Component is separately positioned on the both sides of air pump, and the lifting assembly includes communicating pipe, cylinder and piston, and the air pump and cylinder are solid
The lower section of top plate is scheduled on, the air pump is electrically connected with PLC, and the air pump is connected by communicating pipe with cylinder, the top of the piston
End is arranged in cylinder, and the top of the piston is fixedly connected with cover board.
Preferably, in order to detect the environment in tank body, the lower section of the cover board is equipped with PH sensor, oxygen concentration senses
Device, temperature sensor and humidity sensor, the PH sensor, oxygen concentration sensor, temperature sensor and humidity sensor are equal
It is electrically connected with PLC.
Preferably, in order to which the second motor is driven steadily to lift, the actuating unit further includes two balanced components, two
Balanced component is separately positioned on the both sides of the second motor, and the balanced component includes side lever, lantern ring and sliding rail, the shape of the sliding rail
Shape is U-shaped, and the both ends of the sliding rail are fixed on the inner wall of power house, and the lantern ring is set on sliding rail, and the lantern ring passes through
Side lever is fixedly connected with the second motor.
Preferably, for the mixing of strength imparting material, the blade is equipped with several through-holes.
Preferably, in order to strengthen the mixing of the material of tank base, the both ends of second drive shaft set that there are two mixed
Seaming element, the electric hybrid module include stent, connecting plate, spring and mixed plate, and the connecting plate is driven by stent and second
Axis is fixedly connected, and the mixed plate is connect by spring with connecting plate, and the spring is in compressive state.
Preferably, in order to ensure that mixed plate is resisted against the bottom in tank body, the both sides of the spring be equipped with locating rod and
Protrusive board, the protrusive board are fixed on by locating rod on mixed plate, and the protrusive board is located at the side of the separate mixed plate of connecting plate, institute
Connecting plate is stated to be arranged on the securing lever.
Preferably, for the ease of straighforward operation, bluetooth is equipped in the controller.
Preferably, in order to ensure the driving force of the first motor and the second motor, first motor and the second motor are equal
For DC servo motor.
Preferably, for the ease of the movement of equipment, the lower section of the pedestal is equipped with universal wheel.
The invention has the advantages that this is used for the intelligent aerobic compost reaction unit of organic garbage treatment by engine
Structure drives the flabellum of both sides to do the rotation of horizontal direction and the reciprocating motion of vertical direction by the second drive shaft, convenient in tank body
Material be uniformly mixed, be conducive to material and come into full contact with air react, compared with existing actuating unit, the actuating unit band
Dynamic second drive shaft does the changeable movement of form, is conducive to the progress of aerobic reaction, moreover, after having reacted, by stirring
The translation component mixed in mechanism makes blade be moved on the inner wall of tank body, strikes off the material of adherency, ensures the same of tank body cleannes
When material is made fully to discharge, compared with existing rabbling mechanism, which can realize to the clear of tank body
It is clean, so as to improve the practicability of equipment.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the intelligent aerobic compost reaction unit for organic garbage treatment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structure of the actuating unit of the intelligent aerobic compost reaction unit for organic garbage treatment of the present invention
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the structure of the rabbling mechanism of the intelligent aerobic compost reaction unit for organic garbage treatment of the present invention
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is the structure of the electric hybrid module of the intelligent aerobic compost reaction unit for organic garbage treatment of the present invention
Schematic diagram；
In figure：1. pedestal, 2. controllers, 3. top plates, 4. cover boards, 5. power houses, 6. tank bodies, 7. air compressors, 8. into
Tracheae, 9. air outlet pipes, 10. water injection pipes, 11. discharge ports, 12. stabilizer blades, 13. pillars, 14. first motors, 15. first connecting rods, 16.
Second connecting rod, 17. second motors, 18. second drive shafts, 19. blades, 20. fixed links, 21. convex blocks, 22. slip rings, 23. thirds
Motor, 24. buffer stoppers, 25. third drive shafts, 26. sliding blocks, 27. struts, 28. hinged blocks, 29. air pumps, 30. communicating pipes, 31.
Cylinder, 32. pistons, 33.PH sensors, 34. oxygen concentration sensors, 35. temperature sensors, 36. humidity sensors, 37. side levers,
38. lantern ring, 39. sliding rails, 40. through-holes, 41. stents, 42. connecting plates, 43. springs, 44. mixed plates, 45. locating rods, 46. is convex
Plate, 47. universal wheels, 48. connecting rods.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, therefore it only shows composition related to the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of intelligent aerobic compost reaction unit for organic garbage treatment, including pedestal 1, control
Device 2, top plate 3, cover board 4, power house 5, tank body 6, air compressor 7, air inlet pipe 8, air outlet pipe 9, water injection pipe 10, discharge port 11,
Elevating mechanism, two stabilizer blades 12 and two pillars 13, the bottom end of two pillars 13 are separately fixed at the both sides of the top of pedestal 1,
The top plate 3 is erected on two pillars 13, and the controller 2 is fixed therein on a pillar 13, is set in the controller 2
There is PLC, the tank body 6 is fixed on the top of pedestal 1 by stabilizer blade 12, and the tank body 6 is located between two pillars 13, the lid
Plate 4 is arranged on the top of tank body 6, and the power house 5 is fixed on the top of cover board 4, and the elevating mechanism is arranged on top plate 3 and lid
Between plate 4, the air compressor 7 is fixed on the top of pedestal 1, and the air compressor 7 is connected by air inlet pipe 8 and tank body 6
Logical, the air compressor 7 is electrically connected with PLC, and the air outlet pipe 9 and water injection pipe 10 are separately positioned on the both sides of tank body 6, described
Air outlet pipe 9 and water injection pipe 10 are connected with tank body 6, and the discharge port 11 is arranged on the bottom in tank body 6；
In the aerobic compost reaction unit, by two 13 roof supportings 3 of pillar, pass through the elevating mechanism band of 3 lower section of top plate
Dynamic cover board 4 lifts, and cover board 4 is risen, pours into rubbish material in tank body 6 convenient for people, then closes cover board 4, passes through control
Device 2 operates equipment operation, and the mixed organization in tank body 6 is driven to run by the actuating unit in power house 5, makes material uniform stirring
Mixing, and pass through air compressor 7 and extract extraneous air, and air is input to out of air inlet pipe 8 in tank body 6, convenient for material
It reacts with the oxygen in air, water source can be added into tank body 6 by water injection pipe 10 during the reaction, ensure that reaction is wet
Degree, the material after reaction are discharged by discharge port 11, and then realize the aerobic compost processing of organic waste.
As shown in Fig. 2, being equipped with actuating unit in the power house 5, the actuating unit connects including the first motor 14, first
Bar 15, second connecting rod 16, the second motor 17 and the second drive shaft 18, first motor 14 are fixed on the inner wall of power house 5,
First motor 14 is sequentially connected with first connecting rod 15, and the first connecting rod 15 is cut with scissors by second connecting rod 16 and the second motor 17
It connects, second motor 17 is located at the lower section of the first motor 14, the top transmission of 17 and second drive shaft 18 of the second motor
Connection, the bottom end of second drive shaft 18 are arranged on across cover board 4 in tank body 6,14 and second motor 17 of the first motor
It is electrically connected with PLC；
In the process of running, PLC controls the first motor 14 and the second motor 17 to run to actuating unit, and the second motor 17 can band
Dynamic second drive shaft 18 keeps rotation, and the operation of the first motor 14 drives first connecting rod 15 to move in a circle, and passes through second connecting rod
16 make the second motor 17 pump, and then the second drive shaft 18 is driven to move back and forth up and down, and make the stirring in tank body 6
Component drives the material in tank body 6 that convection current occurs with vertical direction in the horizontal direction with the movement of the second drive shaft 18, ensures
Material, which is uniformly mixed and is come into full contact with air, to be reacted.
As shown in figure 3, being equipped with rabbling mechanism in the tank body 6, the rabbling mechanism includes two mixing components, and two are stirred
The both sides that component is separately positioned on the second drive shaft 18 are mixed, the mixing component includes translation component and agitation successively from top to down
Component, the agitated assemblies include blade 19 and two sliding units, two sliding units are separately positioned on the top of blade 19
And lower section, the sliding unit include fixed link 20, convex block 21 and slip ring 22, the convex block 21 is fixed on the by fixed link 20
In two drive shafts 18, the slip ring 22 is set in fixed link 20, and the slip ring 22 is fixedly connected with blade 19, two neighboring to stir
Connecting rod 47 is equipped between dynamic component, the both ends of the connecting rod 47 are fixedly connected respectively with two blades 19；
The translation component includes third motor 23, buffer stopper 24, third drive shaft 25, sliding block 26, strut 27 and is hinged
Block 28, the third motor 23 and buffer stopper 24 are each attached in the second drive shaft 18, and the third drive shaft 25 is arranged on
Between three motors 23 and buffer stopper 24, the third motor 23 is sequentially connected with third drive shaft 25, the third drive shaft 25
Periphery be equipped with external screw thread, the sliding block 26 is set in third drive shaft 25, and internal thread, the cunning are equipped in the sliding block 26
Internal thread in block 26 matches with the external screw thread in third drive shaft 25, and the sliding block 26 is connected by strut 27 and hinged block 28
It connects, the hinged block 28 is fixed on blade 19.
With the rotation of the second drive shaft 18, the blade 19 in the mixing component of the both sides of the second drive shaft 18 also revolves
Turn, blade 19 is made to drive the material mixing in horizontal direction, the second drive shaft 18 moves back and forth up and down, and makes blade 19 in vertical side
Also move back and forth upwards, so make blade 19 drive vertical direction on material be mixed, so as to make material with
Air is come into full contact with, and then improves reaction efficiency, and after the completion of reaction, the third in translation component is controlled by PLC
The operation of motor 23 drives third drive shaft 25 to rotate, and the external screw thread in third drive shaft 25 is made to act on the interior spiral shell in sliding block 26
Line, the sliding block 26 are moved down along the axis direction of third drive shaft 25, and blade 19 is driven into tank body 6 with strut 27
Wall is close, in the both sides up and down of blade 19, the moving direction of slip ring 22 is secured by fixed link 20, and then secure blade 19
Moving direction makes blade 19 smoothly mobile and is resisted against on the inner wall of tank body 6, and then the second motor 17 drives the second drive shaft
18 rotations, rotate blade 19, and take away the material rubbish being adhered on 6 inside of tank body, are arranged convenient for these materials from discharge hole
Go out, the cleannes and material that ensure that tank body 6 are fully discharged.
Preferably, in order to which cover board 4 is driven to lift, the elevating mechanism includes air pump 29 and two lifting assemblies, two
Lifting assembly is separately positioned on the both sides of air pump 29, and the lifting assembly includes communicating pipe 30, cylinder 31 and piston 32, the gas
Pump 29 and cylinder 31 are each attached to the lower section of controller 3, and the air pump 29 is electrically connected with PLC, and the air pump 29 passes through communicating pipe
30 connect with cylinder 31, and the top of the piston 32 is arranged in cylinder 31, and the top of the piston 32 is fixed with cover board 4 to be connected
It connects.
PLC control air pumps 29 are run, and change the air pressure in cylinder 31 by communicating pipe 30, when the air pressure in cylinder 31 increases
When, piston 32 drives cover board 4 to move down, and is reacted convenient for sealed shell of tank 6, when the air pressure in cylinder 31 reduces, piston
32 drive cover boards 4 move up, and convenient for opening cover board 4, are convenient for people to the rubbish material of addition reaction.
Preferably, in order to detect the environment in tank body 6, the lower section of the cover board 4 is equipped with PH sensor 33, oxygen concentration passes
Sensor 34, temperature sensor 35 and humidity sensor 36, the PH sensor 33, oxygen concentration sensor 34, temperature sensor 35
It is electrically connected with humidity sensor 36 with PLC.Utilize PH sensor 33, oxygen concentration sensor 34, temperature sensor 35 and humidity
Sensor 36 detects the indexs such as PH, oxygen concentration, temperature, the humidity of 6 internal-response environment of tank body, and these achievement datas are anti-
Feed PLC, and PLC includes these achievement datas on controller 2, is observed convenient for people.
Preferably, in order to drive the steadily lifting of the second motor 17, the actuating unit further includes two balanced components, two
A balanced component is separately positioned on the both sides of the second motor 17, and the balanced component includes side lever 37, lantern ring 38 and sliding rail 39, institute
The shape for stating sliding rail 39 is U-shaped, and the both ends of the sliding rail 39 are fixed on the inner wall of power house 5, and the lantern ring 38 is set in cunning
On rail 39, the lantern ring 38 is fixedly connected by side lever 37 with the second motor 17.The movement of lantern ring 38 is secured using sliding rail 39
Direction, lantern ring 38 are fixedly connected by side lever 37 with the second motor 17, so as to secure the moving direction of the second motor 17, are ensured
Second motor 17 is smoothly lifted.
Preferably, for the mixing of strength imparting material, the blade 19 is equipped with several through-holes 40.It is utilized on blade 19
Through-hole 40 strengthen the convection current of 19 both sides of blade, make material mixing evenly, contact with air it is more abundant, so as to accelerate instead
It should.
As shown in figure 4, the both ends of second drive shaft 18 are set there are two electric hybrid module, the electric hybrid module includes stent
41st, connecting plate 42, spring 43 and mixed plate 44, the connecting plate 42 are fixedly connected by stent 41 with the second drive shaft 18, institute
It states mixed plate 44 to connect with connecting plate 42 by spring 43, the spring 43 is in compressive state.
In the bottom end of the second drive shaft 18, connecting plate 42 is connected by stent 41, and the opposite side in connecting plate 42 passes through
The spring 43 of compression makes the bottom that mixed plate 44 is resisted against in tank body 6, in this way, in 18 rotation process of the second drive shaft, bottom
Mixed plate 44 rotated, and the material of 6 bottom of tank body is driven to be mixed also with the rotation of the second drive shaft 18, make object
Material is contacted with air, ensures that the material of the bottom of tank body 6 also reacts.
Preferably, in order to ensure bottom that mixed plate 44 is resisted against in tank body 6, the both sides of the spring 43 are equipped with positioning
Bar 45 and protrusive board 46, the protrusive board 46 are fixed on by locating rod 45 on mixed plate 44, and the protrusive board 46 is located at connecting plate 42
Side far from mixed plate 44, the connecting plate 42 are set in locating rod 45.Mixed plate 44 is secured using locating rod 45
Moving direction prevents connecting plate 42 to be detached from locating rod 45 by protrusive board 46, turns so as to make connecting plate 42 that mixed plate 44 be driven to synchronize
Dynamic, while the second drive shaft 18 rotates, mixed plate 44 can be resisted against the bottom in tank body 6.
Preferably, using bluetooth can wireless telecommunications connect the characteristics of, for the ease of straighforward operation, in the controller 2
Equipped with bluetooth.
Preferably, using DC servo motor driving force it is strong the characteristics of, in order to ensure the first motor 14 and the second motor
17 driving force, 14 and second motor 17 of the first motor is DC servo motor.
Preferably, for the ease of the movement of equipment, the lower section of the pedestal 1 is equipped with universal wheel 47.
It in the aerobic compost reaction unit, is run by the first motor 14 in actuating unit, drives the second drive shaft 18
It moves back and forth up and down, is run using the second motor 17, the second drive shaft 18 is driven to rotate, actuating unit is enable to drive the second drive
The flabellum of 18 both sides of moving axis rotates in the horizontal direction, is moved in vertical direction, ensure that material is uniformly mixed and abundant with air
Contact accelerates reaction, moreover, after having reacted, blade 19 is driven to be resisted against on the inner wall of tank body 6 by translating component,
Blade 19 is enable to remove the material being adhered on 6 inside of tank body, ensure that material can be discharged fully, and maintain tank body 6
Cleannes.
Compared with prior art, which is led to by actuating unit
Crossing the second drive shaft 18 drives the flabellum of both sides to do the rotation of horizontal direction and the reciprocating motion of vertical direction, convenient in tank body 6
Material be uniformly mixed, be conducive to material and come into full contact with air react, compared with existing actuating unit, the actuating unit band
Dynamic second drive shaft 18 does the changeable movement of form, is conducive to the progress of aerobic reaction, moreover, after having reacted, passes through
Translation component in rabbling mechanism makes blade 19 be moved on the inner wall of tank body 6, strikes off the material of adherency, ensures that tank body 6 cleans
Material is made fully to discharge while spending, compared with existing rabbling mechanism, which can realize to tank body
6 cleaning, so as to improve the practicability of equipment.
Using above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intelligent aerobic compost reaction unit for organic garbage treatment, which is characterized in that including pedestal (1), control
Device (2) processed, top plate (3), cover board (4), power house (5), tank body (6), air compressor (7), air inlet pipe (8), air outlet pipe (9),
Water injection pipe (10), discharge port (11), elevating mechanism, two stabilizer blades (12) and two pillars (13), the bottom end of two pillars (13)
The both sides of the top of pedestal (1) are separately fixed at, the top plate (3) is erected on two pillars (13), and the controller (2) is solid
It is scheduled on one of pillar (13), PLC is equipped in the controller (2), the tank body (6) is fixed on bottom by stabilizer blade (12)
The top of seat (1), for the tank body (6) between two pillars (13), the cover board (4) is arranged on the top of tank body (6), institute
The top that power house (5) is fixed on cover board (4) is stated, the elevating mechanism is arranged between top plate (3) and cover board (4), the sky
Air compressor (7) is fixed on the top of pedestal (1), and the air compressor (7) is connected by air inlet pipe (8) with tank body (6), institute
Air compressor (7) to be stated to be electrically connected with PLC, the air outlet pipe (9) and water injection pipe (10) are separately positioned on the both sides of tank body (6),
The air outlet pipe (9) and water injection pipe (10) are connected with tank body (6), and the discharge port (11) is arranged on the bottom in tank body (6)；
It is equipped with actuating unit in the power house (5), the actuating unit includes the first motor (14), first connecting rod (15), the
Two connecting rods (16), the second motor (17) and the second drive shaft (18), first motor (14) are fixed on the inner wall of power house (5)
On, first motor (14) and first connecting rod (15) are sequentially connected, the first connecting rod (15) by second connecting rod (16) with
Second motor (17) is hinged, and second motor (17) is positioned at the lower section of the first motor (14), second motor (17) and the
The top of two drive shafts (18) is sequentially connected, and the bottom end of second drive shaft (18) is arranged on tank body (6) across cover board (4)
Interior, first motor (14) and the second motor (17) are electrically connected with PLC；
Rabbling mechanism is equipped in the tank body (6), the rabbling mechanism includes two mixing components, and two mixing components are set respectively
It puts in the both sides of the second drive shaft (18), the mixing component includes translation component and agitated assemblies successively from top to down, described
Agitated assemblies include blade (19) and two sliding units, and two sliding units are separately positioned on the top of blade (19) under
Side, the sliding unit include fixed link (20), convex block (21) and slip ring (22), and the convex block (21) is solid by fixed link (20)
It is scheduled in the second drive shaft (18), the slip ring (22) is set in fixed link (20), and the slip ring (22) is solid with blade (19)
Fixed connection, is equipped with connecting rod (47) between two neighboring agitated assemblies, the both ends of the connecting rod (47) respectively with two blades
(19) it is fixedly connected；
The translation component includes third motor (23), buffer stopper (24), third drive shaft (25), sliding block (26), strut (27)
With hinged block (28), the third motor (23) and buffer stopper (24) are each attached in the second drive shaft (18), and the third is driven
Moving axis (25) is arranged between third motor (23) and buffer stopper (24), and the third motor (23) passes with third drive shaft (25)
Dynamic connection, the periphery of the third drive shaft (25) are equipped with external screw thread, and the sliding block (26) is set in third drive shaft (25),
It is equipped with internal thread in the sliding block (26), the internal thread in the sliding block (26) and the external screw thread phase in third drive shaft (25)
Match, the sliding block (26) is connect by strut (27) with hinged block (28), and the hinged block (28) is fixed on blade (19).
2. it to be used for the intelligent aerobic compost reaction unit of organic garbage treatment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
It states elevating mechanism and includes air pump (29) and two lifting assemblies, two lifting assemblies are separately positioned on the both sides of air pump (29), institute
It states lifting assembly and includes communicating pipe (30), cylinder (31) and piston (32), the air pump (29) and cylinder (31) are each attached to control
The lower section of device (3) processed, the air pump (29) are electrically connected with PLC, and the air pump (29) is connected by communicating pipe (30) and cylinder (31)
Logical, the top of the piston (32) is arranged in cylinder (31), and the top of the piston (32) is fixedly connected with cover board (4).
3. it to be used for the intelligent aerobic compost reaction unit of organic garbage treatment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
The lower section for stating cover board (4) is equipped with PH sensor (33), oxygen concentration sensor (34), temperature sensor (35) and humidity sensor
(36), the PH sensor (33), oxygen concentration sensor (34), temperature sensor (35) and humidity sensor (36) be and PLC
Electrical connection.
4. it to be used for the intelligent aerobic compost reaction unit of organic garbage treatment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
It states actuating unit and further includes two balanced components, two balanced components are separately positioned on the both sides of the second motor (17), described flat
The component that weighs includes side lever (37), lantern ring (38) and sliding rail (39), and the shape of the sliding rail (39) is U-shaped, the sliding rail (39)
Both ends are fixed on the inner wall of power house (5), and the lantern ring (38) is set on sliding rail (39), and the lantern ring (38) passes through side lever
(37) it is fixedly connected with the second motor (17).
5. it to be used for the intelligent aerobic compost reaction unit of organic garbage treatment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
Blade (19) is stated equipped with several through-holes (40).
6. it to be used for the intelligent aerobic compost reaction unit of organic garbage treatment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
The both ends for stating the second drive shaft (18) are set there are two electric hybrid module, and the electric hybrid module includes stent (41), connecting plate (42), bullet
Spring (43) and mixed plate (44), the connecting plate (42) are fixedly connected by stent (41) with the second drive shaft (18), described mixed
Plywood (44) is connect by spring (43) with connecting plate (42), and the spring (43) is in compressive state.
7. it to be used for the intelligent aerobic compost reaction unit of organic garbage treatment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
The both sides for stating spring (43) are equipped with locating rod (45) and protrusive board (46), and the protrusive board (46) is fixed on mixing by locating rod (45)
On plate (44), the protrusive board (46) is arranged positioned at the side of the separate mixed plate (44) of connecting plate (42), the connecting plate (42)
In locating rod (45).
8. it to be used for the intelligent aerobic compost reaction unit of organic garbage treatment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
It states and bluetooth is equipped in controller (2).
9. it to be used for the intelligent aerobic compost reaction unit of organic garbage treatment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that institute
It is DC servo motor to state the first motor (14) and the second motor (17).
10. it to be used for the intelligent aerobic compost reaction unit of organic garbage treatment as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The lower section of the pedestal (1) is equipped with universal wheel (47).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810119889.3A CN108147857A (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | A kind of intelligent aerobic compost reaction unit for organic garbage treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810119889.3A CN108147857A (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | A kind of intelligent aerobic compost reaction unit for organic garbage treatment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108147857A true CN108147857A (en) | 2018-06-12 |
Family
ID=62459695
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810119889.3A Withdrawn CN108147857A (en) | 2018-02-07 | 2018-02-07 | A kind of intelligent aerobic compost reaction unit for organic garbage treatment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108147857A (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108689738A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-10-23 | 深圳市贝优通新能源技术开发有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving organic waste aerobic compost reaction unit |
| CN108715559A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-10-30 | 深圳市乐业科技有限公司 | A kind of good garbage aerobic compost reaction unit of permeability |
| CN108794084A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-11-13 | 深圳市乐业科技有限公司 | A kind of aerobic reaction device for garbage compost |
| CN108840733A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2018-11-20 | 深圳市安思科电子科技有限公司 | A kind of uniform aerobic composting device of reaction for organic garbage treatment |
| CN108854436A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-23 | 深圳市玖品空气净化科技有限公司 | A kind of methanal decontamination plant that absorption efficiency is high |
| CN112032745A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-04 | 井冈山大学 | Golden fish algae burning device for sewage treatment |
| CN112081576A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2020-12-15 | 西南石油大学 | Visual continuous pressurization reaction unit based on plc control |
| CN112961004A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-06-15 | 珠海暨创硒源纳米科技有限公司 | Nano selenium fertilizer with slow release function, preparation method and preparation equipment thereof |
| CN114538970A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-05-27 | 遵义市播州区畜牧渔业发展中心 | Dirty innocent treatment device of pig breeding excrement |
-
2018
- 2018-02-07 CN CN201810119889.3A patent/CN108147857A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108689738A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-10-23 | 深圳市贝优通新能源技术开发有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving organic waste aerobic compost reaction unit |
| CN108715559A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-10-30 | 深圳市乐业科技有限公司 | A kind of good garbage aerobic compost reaction unit of permeability |
| CN108854436A (en) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-11-23 | 深圳市玖品空气净化科技有限公司 | A kind of methanal decontamination plant that absorption efficiency is high |
| CN108794084A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-11-13 | 深圳市乐业科技有限公司 | A kind of aerobic reaction device for garbage compost |
| CN108840733A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2018-11-20 | 深圳市安思科电子科技有限公司 | A kind of uniform aerobic composting device of reaction for organic garbage treatment |
| CN112032745A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2020-12-04 | 井冈山大学 | Golden fish algae burning device for sewage treatment |
| CN112032745B (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2022-12-06 | 井冈山大学 | Golden fish algae burning device for sewage treatment |
| CN112081576A (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2020-12-15 | 西南石油大学 | Visual continuous pressurization reaction unit based on plc control |
| CN112961004A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-06-15 | 珠海暨创硒源纳米科技有限公司 | Nano selenium fertilizer with slow release function, preparation method and preparation equipment thereof |
| CN112961004B (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2023-01-13 | 珠海暨创硒源纳米科技有限公司 | Nano selenium fertilizer with slow release function, preparation method and preparation equipment thereof |
| CN114538970A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-05-27 | 遵义市播州区畜牧渔业发展中心 | Dirty innocent treatment device of pig breeding excrement |
| CN114538970B (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-12-13 | 遵义农神肥业有限公司 | Dirty innocent treatment device of live pig breeding excrement |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108147857A (en) | A kind of intelligent aerobic compost reaction unit for organic garbage treatment | |
| CN208104245U (en) | A kind of intelligent aerobic compost reaction unit for organic garbage treatment | |
| CN105060962A (en) | Closed silo composting reactor | |
| CN207109004U (en) | Spherical revolution solid-state fermenter | |
| CN108794084A (en) | A kind of aerobic reaction device for garbage compost | |
| CN103667015A (en) | Fermentation tank | |
| CN106747748A (en) | Bio-fertilizer tonifying Qi agitating device | |
| CN106621977A (en) | Solid-liquid mixture stirring device | |
| CN114027104A (en) | Edible fungus strain culture equipment and culture method | |
| JP2003305442A (en) | Apparatus for fermentation and drying treatment | |
| CN108715559A (en) | A kind of good garbage aerobic compost reaction unit of permeability | |
| CN202968540U (en) | Full-automatic white spirit distillation device | |
| CN2546447Y (en) | Organic refuse fermentation heap turning over device | |
| CN106591097A (en) | Gene engineering medicament stirring device | |
| CN107282588A (en) | Microbiological treatment organic waste special-purpose vehicle and its waste treatment method | |
| CN110420979A (en) | A kind of anaerobic digestion handling method of kitchen garbage | |
| CN216919063U (en) | Eight storehouse linkage intelligence of totally enclosed type are compost fermentation equipment in succession | |
| CN212238606U (en) | Industrial solid waste detoxification comprehensive recycling device | |
| CN109694129A (en) | A kind of intelligent aeration tank for biological wastewater treatment based on Internet of Things | |
| CN211620519U (en) | Movable jacking type solid continuous fermentor | |
| CN110683731B (en) | Duck manure low pressure drying system | |
| CN2284790Y (en) | Rotary fermentation yeast making machine | |
| CN213203029U (en) | Probiotic fermentation tank | |
| CN208288006U (en) | A kind of outer coil pipe heating reaction kettle of pressure resistance | |
| CN218262315U (en) | Aerobic and anaerobic staggered compost aeration system device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180612 |