CN108147724A - A kind of energy saving and environment friendly construction material - Google Patents

A kind of energy saving and environment friendly construction material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108147724A
CN108147724A CN201711472694.9A CN201711472694A CN108147724A CN 108147724 A CN108147724 A CN 108147724A CN 201711472694 A CN201711472694 A CN 201711472694A CN 108147724 A CN108147724 A CN 108147724A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mass parts
energy saving
oxide
environment friendly
friendly construction
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711472694.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱环亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Loy Enjoy Home Decoration Design Co Ltd
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Anhui Loy Enjoy Home Decoration Design Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201711472694.9A priority Critical patent/CN108147724A/en
Publication of CN108147724A publication Critical patent/CN108147724A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/24Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing alkyl, ammonium or metal silicates; containing silica sols
    • C04B28/26Silicates of the alkali metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/04Portland cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/10Lime cements or magnesium oxide cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/14Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/30Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing magnesium cements or similar cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00017Aspects relating to the protection of the environment

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of energy saving and environment friendly construction materials, barren rock ground-slag including 60-70 mass parts, the aggregate of 20-40 mass parts, 10-20 mass parts light filler, the inorganic bond of 10-20 mass parts, the phase-change material of 70-80 mass parts, the nano-oxide of 20-30 mass parts.The present invention is using the waste stone powder rock ballast after processing of stone as raw material, barren rock ground-slag addition content is high, source is wide, it is at low cost, different sources, material, the waste material of granular size are all available, and recyclable regenerative, and land occupation, the waste material polluted are turned waste into wealth, secondary use is carried out, it is extremely advantageous to building material industry sustainable development;Strong binding force is generated by the chemical reaction of a variety of inorganic bonds, additive, reaches required intensity requirement, without carrying out high temperature sintering, manufacturing process is simple and practicable;The properties of product prepared simultaneously are stablized, and have higher intensity, can carry out flexible appearance, Functional Design, and adapted breed diversification is promoted and recyclable regenerative material.

Description

A kind of energy saving and environment friendly construction material
Technical field
The invention belongs to building decoration technology field, in particular to a kind of energy saving and environment friendly construction materials.
Background technology
With the rapid development of China's building trade, the demand of lithotome is also significantly increased, on only 2012 Half a year, the yield of China's natural marble building board have just reached 5584.5 ten thousand square metres, these stone materials are in process A large amount of barren rock debris powder is produced, for these barren rock ground-slags, current main processing method is still stacked and filled, not only Large amount of land resources are occupied, and apparent pollution is had resulted in environment and ecology, do not properly settle the processing of waste material, also will Huge pressure is formed to the sustainable development of processing of stone industry and surrounding area.At the same time, existing waste stone dust utilizes Technology is only limitted to manufacture concrete wall brick, building block, partition plate etc., and industry added value is low, and application range is by a degree of Limitation.
Based on this, study and develop a kind of energy saving and environment friendly construction material of design.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to:A kind of energy saving and environment friendly construction material is provided.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of energy saving and environment friendly construction material, the barren rock ground-slag including 60-70 mass parts, the aggregate of 20-40 mass parts, The light filler of 10-20 mass parts, the inorganic bond of 10-20 mass parts, the phase-change material of 70-80 mass parts, The nano-oxide of 20-30 mass parts.
Further, a kind of energy saving and environment friendly construction material, the barren rock ground-slag including 65-75 mass parts;25-35 quality The aggregate of part, the light filler of 15-20 mass parts, the inorganic bond of 14-18 mass parts, 70-80 mass parts help Agent, the inorganic pigment of 25-30 mass parts.
Further, the grain size of the barren rock ground-slag is the mesh of 50 mesh -150.
Further, the aggregate is selected from river sand or crushes rock ballast particle;The light filler is selected from haydite, diatomite With any one or a few in perlite;The inorganic bond is selected from sodium metasilicate, potassium silicate, alumina silicate, silica, oxygen Change in aluminium, calcium oxide, magnesia, zinc oxide, calcium sulfate, calcium silicates, magnesium chloride and zinc chloride and be more than or equal to two kinds;Phase transformation material Expect for any one in paraffin class linear paraffin ingredient, fatty acid composition, lactone component, alcohol component;Nano-oxide is tool There is any one in the aluminium oxide of microcellular structure, α iron oxide, titanium oxide, silica.
Further, a kind of energy saving and environment friendly construction material, the barren rock ground-slag including 65 mass parts;The bone of 25 mass parts The light filler of material, 15 mass parts, the inorganic bond of 14 mass parts, the auxiliary agent of 70 mass parts, the inorganic face of 25 mass parts Material.
Further, a kind of energy saving and environment friendly construction material, the barren rock ground-slag including 75 mass parts;The bone of 35 mass parts The light filler of material, 20 mass parts, the inorganic bond of 18 mass parts, the auxiliary agent of 80 mass parts, the inorganic face of 30 mass parts Material.
Compared with prior art, the present invention it has the following advantages and advantages:
The present invention is using the waste stone powder rock ballast after processing of stone as raw material, and barren rock ground-slag addition content is high, and source is wide, cost Low, different sources, material, the waste material of granular size are all available, and recyclable regenerative, by land occupation, pollute Waste material is turned waste into wealth, and carries out secondary use, extremely advantageous to building material industry sustainable development;By a variety of inorganic bonds, add The chemical reaction of agent is added to generate strong binding force, reaches required intensity requirement, without carrying out high temperature sintering, manufacturing process is simply easy Row;The properties of product prepared simultaneously are stablized, and have higher intensity, can carry out flexible appearance, Functional Design, adapted breed is more Sampleization is promoted and recyclable regenerative material.
Specific embodiment
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to embodiment, the present invention is made Further to be described in detail, exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, are not intended as to this The restriction of invention.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of energy saving and environment friendly construction material, the barren rock ground-slag including 65 mass parts;The aggregate of 25 mass parts, 15 mass parts Light filler, the inorganic bond of 14 mass parts, the auxiliary agent of 70 mass parts, the inorganic pigment of 25 mass parts.
Wherein, the grain size of the barren rock ground-slag is 50 mesh.
Wherein, the aggregate is selected from river sand or crushes rock ballast particle;The light filler is selected from haydite, diatomite and treasure Any one or a few in pearl rock;The inorganic bond is selected from sodium metasilicate, potassium silicate, alumina silicate, silica, oxidation It is more than or equal to two kinds in aluminium, calcium oxide, magnesia, zinc oxide, calcium sulfate, calcium silicates, magnesium chloride and zinc chloride;Phase-change material For any one in paraffin class linear paraffin ingredient, fatty acid composition, lactone component, alcohol component;Nano-oxide be with Any one in the aluminium oxide of microcellular structure, α iron oxide, titanium oxide, silica.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of energy saving and environment friendly construction material, the barren rock ground-slag including 75 mass parts;The aggregate of 35 mass parts, 20 mass parts Light filler, the inorganic bond of 18 mass parts, the auxiliary agent of 80 mass parts, the inorganic pigment of 30 mass parts.
Wherein, the grain size of the barren rock ground-slag is 150 mesh.
Wherein, the aggregate is selected from river sand or crushes rock ballast particle;The light filler is selected from haydite, diatomite and treasure Any one or a few in pearl rock;The inorganic bond is selected from sodium metasilicate, potassium silicate, alumina silicate, silica, oxidation It is more than or equal to two kinds in aluminium, calcium oxide, magnesia, zinc oxide, calcium sulfate, calcium silicates, magnesium chloride and zinc chloride;Phase-change material For any one in paraffin class linear paraffin ingredient, fatty acid composition, lactone component, alcohol component;Nano-oxide be with Any one in the aluminium oxide of microcellular structure, α iron oxide, titanium oxide, silica.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of energy saving and environment friendly construction material, the barren rock ground-slag including 70 mass parts;The aggregate of 30 mass parts, 18 mass parts Light filler, the inorganic bond of 15 mass parts, the auxiliary agent of 75 mass parts, the inorganic pigment of 28 mass parts.
Wherein, the grain size of the barren rock ground-slag is 100 mesh.
Wherein, the aggregate is selected from river sand or crushes rock ballast particle;The light filler is selected from haydite, diatomite and treasure Any one or a few in pearl rock;The inorganic bond is selected from sodium metasilicate, potassium silicate, alumina silicate, silica, oxidation It is more than or equal to two kinds in aluminium, calcium oxide, magnesia, zinc oxide, calcium sulfate, calcium silicates, magnesium chloride and zinc chloride;Phase-change material For any one in paraffin class linear paraffin ingredient, fatty acid composition, lactone component, alcohol component;Nano-oxide be with Any one in the aluminium oxide of microcellular structure, α iron oxide, titanium oxide, silica.
Above-described specific embodiment has carried out the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and advantageous effect further It is described in detail, it should be understood that the foregoing is merely the specific embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention Protection domain, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should all include Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly construction material, it is characterised in that:Barren rock ground-slag including 60-70 mass parts, 20-40 quality The aggregate of part, the light filler of 10-20 mass parts, the inorganic bond of 10-20 mass parts, the phase transformation of 70-80 mass parts Material, the nano-oxide of 20-30 mass parts.
2. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly construction material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Including 65-75 mass parts Barren rock ground-slag;The light filler of the aggregate of 25-35 mass parts, 15-20 mass parts, the inorganic bond of 14-18 mass parts Agent, the auxiliary agent of 70-80 mass parts, the inorganic pigment of 25-30 mass parts.
3. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly construction material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The grain size of the barren rock ground-slag For the mesh of 50 mesh -150.
4. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly construction material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The aggregate be selected from river sand or Crush rock ballast particle;Any one or a few in haydite, diatomite and perlite of the light filler;It is described inorganic Adhesive is selected from sodium metasilicate, potassium silicate, alumina silicate, silica, aluminium oxide, calcium oxide, magnesia, zinc oxide, calcium sulfate, silicon It is more than or equal to two kinds in sour calcium, magnesium chloride and zinc chloride;Phase-change material for paraffin class linear paraffin ingredient, fatty acid composition, Any one in lactone component, alcohol component;Nano-oxide for the aluminium oxide with microcellular structure, α iron oxide, titanium oxide, Any one in silica.
5. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly construction material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Include the barren rock of 65 mass parts Ground-slag;The light filler of the aggregate of 25 mass parts, 15 mass parts, the inorganic bond of 14 mass parts, the auxiliary agent of 70 mass parts, The inorganic pigment of 25 mass parts.
6. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly construction material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Include the barren rock of 75 mass parts Ground-slag;The light filler of the aggregate of 35 mass parts, 20 mass parts, the inorganic bond of 18 mass parts, the auxiliary agent of 80 mass parts, The inorganic pigment of 30 mass parts.
CN201711472694.9A 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of energy saving and environment friendly construction material Pending CN108147724A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711472694.9A CN108147724A (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of energy saving and environment friendly construction material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711472694.9A CN108147724A (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of energy saving and environment friendly construction material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108147724A true CN108147724A (en) 2018-06-12

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102040949A (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-05-04 沈阳临德陶瓷研发有限公司 Preparation method of composite phase-change material
CN102795805A (en) * 2012-08-02 2012-11-28 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 Energy-saving phase-change constant-temperature building material and preparation method thereof
CN103467020A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-25 林火烟 Energy-saving and environment-friendly building ornament material and preparation method thereof
CN104402362A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-03-11 天津市欧陆建材有限公司 Colored finish mortar based on inorganic gel system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102040949A (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-05-04 沈阳临德陶瓷研发有限公司 Preparation method of composite phase-change material
CN102795805A (en) * 2012-08-02 2012-11-28 成都新柯力化工科技有限公司 Energy-saving phase-change constant-temperature building material and preparation method thereof
CN103467020A (en) * 2013-08-30 2013-12-25 林火烟 Energy-saving and environment-friendly building ornament material and preparation method thereof
CN104402362A (en) * 2014-11-20 2015-03-11 天津市欧陆建材有限公司 Colored finish mortar based on inorganic gel system

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Application publication date: 20180612