CN108142337A - The cultivation apparatus that squilla oratoria inhabites space can be increased - Google Patents
The cultivation apparatus that squilla oratoria inhabites space can be increased Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108142337A CN108142337A CN201810145950.1A CN201810145950A CN108142337A CN 108142337 A CN108142337 A CN 108142337A CN 201810145950 A CN201810145950 A CN 201810145950A CN 108142337 A CN108142337 A CN 108142337A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- frame
- longitudinal holding
- inhabites
- cultivation apparatus
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 241000447917 Squilla oratoria Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241001275767 Stomatopoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000392 somatic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M thiamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 241000238424 Crustacea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000400011 Oratosquilla oratoria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000694873 Paralichthyidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000237509 Patinopecten sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001658874 Squilla Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019994 cava Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003653 coastal water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020637 scallop Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/50—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish
- A01K61/59—Culture of aquatic animals of shellfish of crustaceans, e.g. lobsters or shrimps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/70—Artificial fishing banks or reefs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/70—Artificial fishing banks or reefs
- A01K61/73—Artificial fishing banks or reefs assembled of components
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of cultivation apparatus for increasing squilla oratoria and inhabiting space, it is characterised in that：The cultivation apparatus includes frame, the frame is made of four longitudinal holding poles, in the bottom of frame, there are two the crossing branching rods being connected for setting, the horizontal section of the two crossing branching rods along four longitudinal holding poles forms the diagonal distribution of rectangle, connecting rope is then provided at the top of longitudinal holding pole, the connecting rope is connected successively with all longitudinal holding poles, multilayer is provided on frame and inhabites tube assembly, each layer, which inhabites tube assembly and all inhabites pipe by four, to be formed, and it inhabites pipe to be fixedly connected with the longitudinal holding pole on frame, angular range between face that the pipe end for inhabiting pipe is formed and horizontal plane is 30 45 °, the bottom face for inhabiting pipe is made to form projecting platform, the bolting silk mesh sheet wide with it is both provided in each inhabit on pipe.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to culturing marine products field, particularly a kind of cultivation apparatus for increasing squilla oratoria and inhabiting space.
Background technology
Squilla oratoria（Oratosquilla oratoria）Also known as " squilla " or " skin skin shrimp " belong to stomatopod class crustacean,
It is distributed widely in China coast, it is delicious flavour, full of nutrition, it is a kind of higher aquatic products of economic value and coastal waters fishing
The main species of industry operation.In recent years, since fishery catching intensity is big, marine environment pollution and coastal engineering influence, mouth shrimp
The natural resources slump of disastrous proportions of mqb.In culture fishery, traditional breed variety kind such as prawn, scallop, lefteye flounder
Disease is serious or benefit is not high, and aquaculture is made seriously to come down.Coastal area gradually begins attempt to artificial seed's breeding of squilla oratoria
And cultural technique is explored, and successfully breaks through seed breeding technical barrier at initial stage 21st century.From 2002 to 2017 year, section
Many experiments have done, and formed in terms of pond and indoor cement pit cultivate squilla oratoria outdoors in skill personnel and aquaculture enterprise
Certain technological reserve, but fail to develop into squilla oratoria the cultivation type of real meaning always, wherein main cause is mouth
Mantis shrimp category is lived in caves, violent type, has apparent territorial behavior, and cave is " U "-shaped, i.e., there are two be open.Pass through many experiments
It was found that 1m2Area at most inhabit 4 squilla oratorias, so squilla oratoria cultivation practice in Yield comparison it is low, water can not be met
Producing industry development needs.Therefore need one kind being capable of solution to the problems described above or device now.
Invention content
The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned deficiency present in the prior art, proposes a kind of simple in sturcture, ingenious in design, energy
It is enough to increase the cultivation apparatus that squilla oratoria inhabites space in limited breeding spaces.
The present invention technical solution be：A kind of cultivation apparatus for increasing squilla oratoria and inhabiting space, it is characterised in that：
The cultivation apparatus includes frame 1, and the frame 1 is made of four longitudinal holding poles 2, and the bottom of frame 1 is provided with two
A crossing branching rod 3 being connected, the horizontal section of the two crossing branching rod 3 along four longitudinal holding poles 2 form the diagonal of rectangle
Line is distributed, and connecting rope 4 is then provided at the top of longitudinal holding pole 2, and the connecting rope 4 is connected successively with all longitudinal holding poles 2,
Multilayer is provided on frame 1 and inhabites tube assembly, each layer, which inhabites tube assembly and all inhabites pipe 5 by four, to be formed, and inhabit pipe 5
It is fixedly connected with the longitudinal holding pole 2 on frame 1, the angle between face that the pipe end for inhabiting pipe 5 is formed and horizontal plane
Range is 30-45 °, and the bottom face for making to inhabit pipe 5 forms projecting platform 6, it is each inhabit on pipe 5 be both provided with it is wide with it
Bolting silk mesh sheet 7.
The present invention compared with the existing technology, has the following advantages that：
The cultivation apparatus of this kind of structure type, it is simple in sturcture, ingenious in design, it is rationally distributed.The multiple levels set thereon are set
Put inhabit pipe and bolting silk mesh sheet can serve as the habitat of squilla oratoria, realize the three-dimensional of squilla oratoria, multi-level support
It grows, makes full use of Water space, compared to the bottom area cultivation in the past just with aquaculture pond, cultivation flume or temporary foster mouth shrimp
Mqb, the present apparatus, which can increase, inhabites 3 times of area or more, and due to there is multilayer bolting silk net to launch area as bait, reduces mouth
The frequency that shrimp aunt contacts with each other in ingesting, reduces the phenomenon that fighting, and avoids and causes somatic damage.Due to the device
It is frame structure, middle part is hollow body, and the bolting silk net of surrounding connection has the property for changing shape according to external force, so using
During the device, do not influence to absorb the daily managements mission such as bottom residual bait, metabolin in breeding process.And its manufacture craft letter
Single, manufacture is of low cost, it can be said that it has a variety of advantages, particularly suitable for promoting and applying in the art, city
Field prospect is very wide.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of the embodiment of the present invention（Bolting silk mesh sheet is not drawn into）.
Fig. 3 is to inhabit the partial sectional view at pipe end in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the specific embodiment of the description of the drawings present invention.As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows：One kind can increase mouth
Mantis shrimp inhabites the cultivation apparatus in space, it includes the frame 1 based on one, and frame 1 here is by four 2 groups of longitudinal holding poles
Into in the bottom of frame 1, setting is there are two the crossing branching rod 3 being connected, and the two break along the level of four longitudinal holding poles 2
Face forms the diagonal distribution of rectangle, is then provided with connecting rope 4 at the top of longitudinal holding pole 2, the connecting rope 4 successively with institute
Some longitudinal holding poles 2 are connected, i.e., the connecting rope 4 at the two of bottom crossing branching rod 3 and top jointly connects all longitudinal holding poles 2
It is connected in integral structure；
Multilayer is additionally provided on frame 1 and inhabites tube assembly, each layer, which inhabites tube assembly and all inhabites pipe 5 by four, to be formed, and
It inhabites pipe 5 to be fixedly connected with the longitudinal holding pole 2 on frame 1, inhabites the folder between the face and horizontal plane that the pipe end of pipe 5 formed
Angular region is 30-45 °, and above-mentioned angle makes the bottom face for inhabiting pipe 5 form projecting platform 6, is both provided in each inhabit on pipe 5
The bolting silk mesh sheet 7 wide with it.
The course of work that the embodiment of the present invention can increase the cultivation apparatus that squilla oratoria inhabites space is as follows：By multiple present apparatus
According to certain density and spacing distance（Ensure that bolting silk net is fully extended）Launch the cultivating pool or cultivation flume in squilla oratoria
In, since the density of bolting silk mesh sheet 7 is relatively small, in water in floating shape, the multilayer bolting silk net piece 7 floated in water is
Squilla oratoria provides playground, while can also launch the bait of squilla oratoria on it using bolting silk mesh sheet 7 as bait table；
The density for forming the bolting silk net of bolting silk mesh sheet 7 is the 1/6 ~ 1/4 of density of sea water, and squilla oratoria is in growth course, and body is close
Degree gradually increases, and volume density is about 1.2 times of seawater during adult, now by taking adult as an example, by being calculated：A piece of 50cm ×
When the bolting silk net of 50cm inhabites 5 adult squilla oratorias simultaneously, bolting silk net still can be in water in suspension, and for being used for the young mouthful shrimp
The cultivation of mqb, it is even more feasible.In actual use, due to there is multilayer to inhabit tube assembly in the present apparatus, each layer inhabites pipe group
4 bolting silk mesh sheet 7 are both provided on part, therefore is equivalent to and provides the inhabiting of three-dimensional, playground for squilla oratoria, and
Different layers inhabit bolting silk mesh sheet 7 in tube assembly near parallel distribution, do not interfere with each other；
Squilla oratoria can be entered when not needing to ingest or activity in the inner cavity for inhabiting pipe 5, and the both ends for inhabiting pipe 5 are to tilt
Setting, angle of inclination are, just because of the presence at this angle of inclination, to allow in 30-45 ° of angle between horizontal plane and inhabit pipe 5
A projecting platform 6 is respectively constructed at both ends, the not strong squilla oratoria of Burden-Swimming Ability of KM enter from the external world inhabit pipe 5 when, especially will be into
Enter in when inhabiting pipe 5 of high water layer position, above-mentioned projecting platform 6 can provide foothold for squilla oratoria；
The present apparatus provides the profit inhabited space and activity space, be greatly improved space in cultivating pool of multilayer for squilla oratoria
With rate, at least 3 times or more of area is inhabited in increase, and due to there is multilayer bolting silk net to launch area as bait, realizes three-dimensional
Space of ingesting, reduce the frequency that mouthful shrimp aunt contacts with each other in ingesting, reduce the phenomenon that fighting, avoid and cause
Somatic damage；Simultaneously because the device is frame structure, middle part is hollow body, and the bolting silk net of surrounding connection has according to external force
Change the property of shape, so during using the device, do not influence to absorb the daily managements such as bottom residual bait, metabolin in breeding process
Work.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of cultivation apparatus for increasing squilla oratoria and inhabiting space, it is characterised in that：The cultivation apparatus includes frame
（1）, the frame（1）By four longitudinal holding poles（2）Composition, in frame（1）Bottom setting there are two the intersections that are connected
Strut（3）, the two crossing branching rods（3）Along four longitudinal holding poles（2）Horizontal section formed rectangle diagonal distribution,
Longitudinal holding pole（2）Top be then provided with connecting rope（4）, the connecting rope（4）Successively with all longitudinal holding poles（2）It is connected,
In frame（1）On be provided with multilayer and inhabit tube assembly, each layer inhabites tube assembly and all inhabites pipe by four（5）Composition, and dwell
Breath pipe（5）With frame（1）On longitudinal holding pole（2）It is fixedly connected, it is described to inhabit pipe（5）The face that is formed of pipe end with it is horizontal
Angular range between face is 30-45 °, makes to inhabit pipe（5）Bottom face formed projecting platform（6）, pipe is inhabited each（5）On
It is both provided with the bolting silk mesh sheet wide with it（7）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810145950.1A CN108142337A (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | The cultivation apparatus that squilla oratoria inhabites space can be increased |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810145950.1A CN108142337A (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | The cultivation apparatus that squilla oratoria inhabites space can be increased |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108142337A true CN108142337A (en) | 2018-06-12 |
Family
ID=62459898
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810145950.1A Pending CN108142337A (en) | 2018-02-12 | 2018-02-12 | The cultivation apparatus that squilla oratoria inhabites space can be increased |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108142337A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110839584A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-02-28 | 安徽冠禅生物科技有限公司 | Leech aquiculture device and method |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101703020A (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2010-05-12 | 大连水产学院 | Oratosquilla pond ecological breeding method |
| KR20120108100A (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2012-10-05 | 주식회사 태화건설 | An art fish-breeding ground |
| CN103749355A (en) * | 2014-01-07 | 2014-04-30 | 大连海洋大学 | Mudflat shellfish circulation tank aquaculture device |
| CN203942942U (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2014-11-19 | 王桂红 | Device is perched in the shelling of combined type river crab |
| CN204291991U (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-04-29 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | A kind of Apostichopus japonicus in Ponds net cage device |
| CN204377691U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-06-10 | 福建省淡水水产研究所 | A kind of large mastacembelus aculeatus perches platform |
| CN207897689U (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-09-25 | 大连海洋大学 | The cultivation apparatus that squilla oratoria inhabites space can be increased |
-
2018
- 2018-02-12 CN CN201810145950.1A patent/CN108142337A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101703020A (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2010-05-12 | 大连水产学院 | Oratosquilla pond ecological breeding method |
| KR20120108100A (en) * | 2011-03-23 | 2012-10-05 | 주식회사 태화건설 | An art fish-breeding ground |
| CN103749355A (en) * | 2014-01-07 | 2014-04-30 | 大连海洋大学 | Mudflat shellfish circulation tank aquaculture device |
| CN203942942U (en) * | 2014-07-16 | 2014-11-19 | 王桂红 | Device is perched in the shelling of combined type river crab |
| CN204291991U (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2015-04-29 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | A kind of Apostichopus japonicus in Ponds net cage device |
| CN204377691U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-06-10 | 福建省淡水水产研究所 | A kind of large mastacembelus aculeatus perches platform |
| CN207897689U (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-09-25 | 大连海洋大学 | The cultivation apparatus that squilla oratoria inhabites space can be increased |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 陆忠康: "简明中国水产养殖百科全书", 中国农业出版社, pages: 697 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110839584A (en) * | 2019-12-27 | 2020-02-28 | 安徽冠禅生物科技有限公司 | Leech aquiculture device and method |
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