CN207754357U - The artificial marine habitat of upper up-flow can be built in unhurried current region - Google Patents

The artificial marine habitat of upper up-flow can be built in unhurried current region Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207754357U
CN207754357U CN201721833572.3U CN201721833572U CN207754357U CN 207754357 U CN207754357 U CN 207754357U CN 201721833572 U CN201721833572 U CN 201721833572U CN 207754357 U CN207754357 U CN 207754357U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fish shelter
shelter body
boss
flow
artificial marine
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721833572.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田涛
席杨
刘永虎
杨军
董思宋
孔业富
陈勇
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Dalian Ocean University
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Dalian Ocean University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201721833572.3U priority Critical patent/CN207754357U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207754357U publication Critical patent/CN207754357U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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  • Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of can build the artificial marine habitat of upper up-flow, including fish shelter body in unhurried current region(1), it is characterised in that:The fish shelter body(1)In regular cube shape, the boss of positive quadrangular frustum pyramid shaped is both provided on front and rear end and left and right end face(2), the boss(2)Towards fish shelter body(1)Internal protrusion, and boss(2)Middle part offer via(3), positioned at fish shelter body(1)Boss on front and rear end(2)Via(3)Place is also equally spaced, and there are three the inclination deflectors being mutually parallel(4), and tilt deflector(4)Angular range with horizontal direction is 30 60 °, the fish shelter body(1)Top and bottom ends face be permeable structures.This is a kind of simple in sturcture, ingenious in design, and bond area is big, hides that space is big, builds the strong artificial marine habitat of upper up-flow ability.

Description

The artificial marine habitat of upper up-flow can be built in unhurried current region
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of artificial marine habitats, especially a kind of to build the Artificial Fish of upper up-flow in unhurried current region Reef.
Background technology
Artificial marine habitat is artificially to be arranged in waters, growth and breeding place is provided for marine algae, to attract fishes and shrimps shellfish The aquatic animals such as class carry out forage breeding to algae field, to reach optimization environments such as subsea, protection, proliferation fishery resources and raising catches A kind of structure of quality.It is the important means for restoring seabed vegetation, has nowadays been subjected to the attention of many countries.Currently, In terms of artificial reef design and dispensing, numerous studies, significant effect have been done by many countries.
China's marine fishing amount effort increases year by year, and total fish catches are increased to also result in stock of fish younger ones in an age groupization, property at It is ripe to change in advance, the problems such as quality is cheaper, there is some evidence that China's fishery resources are faced with exhausted present situation.Artificial marine habitat is The important link that aquafarm habitat is built repairs the important means of water area ecological environment as protecting and being proliferated fishery resources, The active response of fishery authorities at different levels of China is obtained.China coast part enterprises and institutions have carried out setting for artificial marine habitat Meter, manufacture and dispensing work, fish-gathering effect are notable.
Traditional fish shelter, if launched in unhurried current region, due to the defect in its structure, the ability for building upper up-flow has Effect, and then cause fish-gathering effect relatively poor, while there is also smaller, the Huo Zheke for the area of algae attachment for traditional fish shelter Hide for precious marine product harmful organisms space it is less the problems such as.
Invention content
The utility model is to propose that one kind is simple in structure, design is skilful to solve the above-mentioned deficiency present in the prior art Wonderful, bond area is big, hides that space is big, builds the strong artificial marine habitat of upper up-flow ability.
The technical solution of the utility model is:It is a kind of to build the artificial marine habitat of upper up-flow in unhurried current region, including Fish shelter body, it is characterised in that:The fish shelter body is in regular cube shape, and positive four are both provided on front and rear end and left and right end face The boss of prism-frustum-shaped, the boss and offers via towards the internal protrusion of fish shelter body in the middle part of boss, positioned at fish shelter Also being equally spaced at the via of boss on body front and rear end, there are three the inclination deflectors being mutually parallel, and tilt deflector Angular range with horizontal direction is 30-60 °, and the top and bottom ends face of the fish shelter body is permeable structures.
The utility model compared with the existing technology, has the following advantages that:
This kind of structure type can build the artificial marine habitat of upper up-flow, simple in sturcture, ingenious in design, cloth in unhurried current region Rationally, its each face is all penetrating structure, is more conducive to the exchange of water body for office;Four especially in its horizontal direction The boss for the positive quadrangular frustum pyramid shaped being arranged on end face is formed by channel, can allow and increase into the water velocity inside fish shelter, from And the artificial flow velocity for increasing area of slack water, it is more conducive to form upper up-flow, while also setting up on its two opposite end face There are multiple deflectors tilted upward, these deflectors that can convert horizontal flow to upper up-flow, while deflector and reef Shape is at a certain angle between body, and what these angles were conducive to marine organisms inhabites and hide enemy;And its manufacture craft Simply, manufacturing cost is cheap, it can be said that it has a variety of advantages, particularly suitable for promoting and applying in the art, Market prospects are very wide.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with description of the drawings specific embodiment of the present utility model.As shown in Figure 1:One kind can be in unhurried current region The artificial marine habitat of upper up-flow, including the fish shelter body 1 based on one are built, this whole fish shelter body 1 is in regular cube shape, The boss 2 of positive quadrangular frustum pyramid shaped is both provided on front and rear end and left and right end face, the inside of the boss 2 towards fish shelter body 1 is convex It rises, and the middle part of boss 2 offers via 3, it is also equidistant at the via 3 of the boss 2 on 1 front and rear end of fish shelter body There are three the inclination deflectors 4 being mutually parallel for distribution, and it is 30-60 ° to tilt deflector 4 and the angular range of horizontal direction, institute The top and bottom ends face for stating fish shelter body 1 is permeable structures.
The utility model embodiment can unhurried current region build upper up-flow artificial marine habitat the course of work it is as follows:It incite somebody to action this Kind artificial marine habitat is launched in seabed, and is ensured across the flow direction with axis and the marine site 4 front-end and back-end of deflector It is parallel, since the ocean current of bottom horizontal flow sheet is after the via 3 on boss 2, into the inside of fish shelter body 1, since boss 2 is whole In the positive quadrangular frustum pyramid shaped to 1 internal protrusion of fish shelter body, sectional area gradually reduces, and this structure can increase the flow velocity of ocean current, It allows into the ocean current flow velocity inside fish shelter body 1 faster;The flow in horizontal direction can be changed into after deflector 4 simultaneously Upper up-flow, and it is transported to top eventually by the opening on 1 top of fish shelter body, to which the nutriment in seabed is transported to surface layer, To increase the productivity in the marine site;Shape is at a certain angle between multiple deflectors 4 and fish shelter body 1 simultaneously, these angles are also just Enemy is inhabited or hidden to Yu Haiyang biology.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of can build the artificial marine habitat of upper up-flow, including fish shelter body in unhurried current region(1), it is characterised in that:The fish shelter Body(1)In regular cube shape, the boss of positive quadrangular frustum pyramid shaped is both provided on front and rear end and left and right end face(2), described convex Platform(2)Towards fish shelter body(1)Internal protrusion, and boss(2)Middle part offer via(3), positioned at fish shelter body(1) Boss on front and rear end(2)Via(3)Place is also equally spaced, and there are three the inclination deflectors being mutually parallel(4), and tilt Deflector(4)Angular range with horizontal direction is 30-60 °, the fish shelter body(1)Top and bottom ends face be permeable structures.
CN201721833572.3U 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 The artificial marine habitat of upper up-flow can be built in unhurried current region Expired - Fee Related CN207754357U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721833572.3U CN207754357U (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 The artificial marine habitat of upper up-flow can be built in unhurried current region

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721833572.3U CN207754357U (en) 2017-12-25 2017-12-25 The artificial marine habitat of upper up-flow can be built in unhurried current region

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207754357U true CN207754357U (en) 2018-08-24

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109220938A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-01-18 浙江海洋大学 A kind of sinking type artificial marine habitat
KR102133408B1 (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-07-13 이증용 Multifunctional square artificial fish reef with 8 blades inside
CN111789062A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-10-20 上海海洋大学 Free combination formula artificial fish reef
CN113100141A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-07-13 大连海洋大学 Ecological fluorescent fish reef
CN114521519A (en) * 2022-03-10 2022-05-24 嵊泗县自然资源和规划局(嵊泗县林业局、嵊泗列岛风景名胜管理局) Artificial fish reef capable of realizing continuous disturbance of seabed sediments

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109220938A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-01-18 浙江海洋大学 A kind of sinking type artificial marine habitat
KR102133408B1 (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-07-13 이증용 Multifunctional square artificial fish reef with 8 blades inside
CN111789062A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-10-20 上海海洋大学 Free combination formula artificial fish reef
CN111789062B (en) * 2020-06-29 2022-04-26 上海海洋大学 Free combination formula artificial fish reef
CN113100141A (en) * 2021-03-23 2021-07-13 大连海洋大学 Ecological fluorescent fish reef
CN114521519A (en) * 2022-03-10 2022-05-24 嵊泗县自然资源和规划局(嵊泗县林业局、嵊泗列岛风景名胜管理局) Artificial fish reef capable of realizing continuous disturbance of seabed sediments

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180824

Termination date: 20181225

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee