CN108142269A - A kind of vertical-type plant picture frame - Google Patents
A kind of vertical-type plant picture frame Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108142269A CN108142269A CN201711295556.8A CN201711295556A CN108142269A CN 108142269 A CN108142269 A CN 108142269A CN 201711295556 A CN201711295556 A CN 201711295556A CN 108142269 A CN108142269 A CN 108142269A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- vertical
- picture frame
- baffle
- soil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/06—Natural ornaments; Imitations thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of vertical-type plant picture frames, outer wall including circular ring shape, the circular bottom plate for being arranged on outer wall one end, the cricoid baffle for being arranged on the outer wall other end and the planter units for being arranged on outer pars intramuralis, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with wall, the baffle is parallel with bottom plate, the outer wall is vertical with cricoid baffle and with being fixedly connected in the middle part of baffle, the outer wall is equipped with through-hole, the planter units are connected by hose with irrigating water tank, the hose passes through through-hole, and the hose is equipped with valve.Compared with prior art, the present invention carries out lock soil by gauze bag, then prevents gauze bag from turning over by baffle and falls, so as to avoid the use of iron wire；In addition, by the use of soil humidity sensor, planter units moisturizing can be given automatically, and rate of water make-up is controllable, ensure that the growth of plant will not make its butt rot again.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of greening, and in particular to a kind of vertical-type plant picture frame.
Background technology
Ecological picture frame belongs to one kind of vertical planting, because it has the function of to purify air, beautiful moisturizing, is just increasingly subject to
People pay close attention to.Traditional plant picture frame is mainly used for the wall-hung decoration of family, dining room, club, and construction method is green with solid
Change similar, be divided into waterproof layer, moisturizing layer, water-storage-drainage layer, soil layer, vegetable layer.Traditional plant picture frame vegetable layer is by being laid on soil
Wire netting on layer is fixed, and because picture frame is irrigated, difficulty is big, plants the succulent of drought-enduring few water more.But on the one hand, succulent
And do not have the flourishing root system for being suitble to vertical planting, and it is unfavorable for lock soil, and it is originally loose for cultivating fleshy soil layer matrix,
It comes off it is easy to appear plant or soil leaks out phenomenon from wire netting.Furthermore wire netting is connected unfavorable with picture frame, works as picture frame
Usually occurs the situation that monoblock wire netting comes off when inclination angle reaches 90 °.
So two main problems existing for ecology picture frame are as follows at present：
1st, the later stage pours inconvenient；
2nd, wire netting is fixed insecure；
For first difficult point, existing patent settling mode is setting water storage box.Wall-mounted plant soil is connected with continuous line
With water storage box, water can be inhaled into soil because of dialyzing, reaches self-priming effect from bottom to up.
But there are practical problems for this method:
(1) water does not flow in water storage box, and meeting smellyization grows germ, needs manpower periodic maintenance.
(2) water that continuous line is drawn is limited, it is impossible to meet demand of plant growth.
(3) aqueous continuous line length time exposure in air, grows green paint and livid biology, stinks.
Therefore, a kind of plant picture frame fixed and can voluntarily irrigated without wire netting is invented to develop the technology in the field
It is very crucial.
Invention content
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and provide one kind is consolidated without wire netting
Fixed vertical-type plant picture frame.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of vertical-type plant picture frame, the plant picture
The outer wall of frame including circular ring shape, the circular bottom plate for being arranged on outer wall one end, be arranged on the cricoid baffle of the outer wall other end with
And the planter units of outer pars intramuralis are arranged on, the bottom plate is fixedly connected with wall, and the baffle is parallel with bottom plate, the outer wall
Vertical with cricoid baffle and with being fixedly connected in the middle part of baffle, the outer wall is equipped with through-hole, and the planter units pass through hose
It is connected with irrigating water tank, the hose passes through through-hole, and the hose is equipped with valve.The present invention by setting cricoid baffle,
It is turned in planter units from outer pars intramuralis and one of obstacle is increased on the track fallen, turned over and fall when value planter units, so as to avoid
Using iron wire, there is no iron wires to fix unstable misgivings.
The width that the baffle is located at outer pars intramuralis accounts for the 0.15~0.25 of exterior radius, when the ratio is too small, baffle
Anti- turn over fall that performance is not high, and when ratio is too big, the exposed area of planter units is too small, and aesthetic measure is low.
The through-hole is located at the top of outer wall, and water enters from the top of outer wall, and since outer wall is in annular shape, water
It more can uniformly flow down, can effectively avoid the occurrence of and pour dead angle, dead angle plant because of the situation of water shortage death.
Ceramic layer, soil horizon and the plant that the planter units include the gauze bag of outer pie and are arranged on inside gauze bag
Tegillum, the ceramic layer, soil horizon and vegetable layer are arranged vertically, and ceramic layer, soil horizon and vegetable layer are successively far from bottom plate.
The material of the gauze bag is waterproof plastic cement, it is possible to prevente effectively from the corrosion of water and soil to it；The present invention setting ceramic layer be
Water suction ceramics, and ceramic layer will effectively can be lockked near bottom plate along bottom plate flowing water point.
Material in the soil horizon is that mass ratio is 1:1 turfy soil and perlite.
The vegetable layer is cold-resistant drought-enduring short stem plant, including sedum lineare or desmodium.This kind of root system of plant is more flourishing,
It is suitble to facade greening.
Soil humidity sensor is equipped in the soil horizon and is connect with soil humidity sensor and is opened for control valve
The controller closed.When soil moisture drops to a lower limiting value, soil humidity sensor sends a signal to controller, controller
Control valve is opened, and water is from irrigating in water tank by hose inflow outer wall；When soil moisture reaches top limit of humidity point, soil is wet
Degree sensor can send signal again, and controller control valve door is closed.
The controller is PLC controller.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in following several respects：
(1) present invention carries out lock soil by gauze bag, then prevents gauze bag from turning over by baffle and falls, so as to avoid iron wire
Use；
(2) present invention can give planter units moisturizing, and rate of water make-up can automatically by the use of soil humidity sensor
Control, ensure that the growth of plant will not make its butt rot again.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic view of external frame of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of vegetation unit of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 is outer wall, and 2 be baffle, and 3 be bottom plate, and 4 be through-hole, and 5 be hose, and 6 is irrigate water tank, and 7 be soil moisture
Sensor, 8 be gauze bag, and 9 be ceramic layer, and 10 be soil horizon, and 11 be vegetable layer.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates below to the embodiment of the present invention, the present embodiment is carried out lower based on the technical solution of the present invention
Implement, give detailed embodiment and specific operating process, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following implementation
Example.
Embodiment 1
A kind of vertical-type plant picture frame, structure is as shown in Figure 1, the outer wall 1 including circular ring shape, be arranged on 1 one end of outer wall
Circular bottom plate 3, the planter units that are arranged on the cricoid baffle 2 of 1 other end of outer wall and are arranged on inside outer wall 1, bottom
Plate 3 is fixedly connected with wall, and baffle 2 is parallel with bottom plate 3, and outer wall 1 is vertical with cricoid baffle 2 and fixes company with 2 middle part of baffle
It connects, 1 the top of outer wall is equipped with through-hole 4, as shown in Fig. 2, planter units are connected by hose 5 with irrigating water tank 6, hose 5 passes through
Through-hole 4, hose 5 are equipped with valve.
The structures of planter units is as shown in figure 3, gauze bag 8 including outer pie and the pottery being arranged on inside gauze bag 8
Enamel coating 9, soil horizon 10 and vegetable layer 11, the vertical arrangement of ceramic layer 9, soil horizon 10 and vegetable layer 11, and ceramic layer 9, soil
Layer 10 and vegetable layer 11 are successively far from bottom plate 3.The material of the gauze bag 8 is waterproof plastic cement, it is possible to prevente effectively from water and soil
Corrosion to it；Ceramic layer 9 is set for water suction ceramics, and ceramic layer 9 will effectively can be flowed near bottom plate 3 along bottom plate 3
Dynamic moisture locks.
Material in soil horizon 10 is that mass ratio is 1:1 turfy soil and perlite.
Vegetable layer 11 is cold-resistant drought-enduring short stem plant, including sedum lineare or desmodium.This kind of root system of plant is more flourishing, fits
Close facade greening.
Soil humidity sensor 7 is equipped in soil horizon 10 and is connect with soil humidity sensor 7 and is opened for control valve
The controller closed.When soil moisture drops to a lower limiting value, soil humidity sensor 7 sends a signal to controller, control
Device control valve is opened, and water is from irrigating in water tank 6 by the inflow outer wall 1 of hose 5；When soil moisture reach top limit of humidity point,
Soil humidity sensor 7 can send signal again, and controller control valve door is closed.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of vertical-type plant picture frame, which is characterized in that the plant picture frame includes the outer wall of circular ring shape, is arranged on outer wall one
The circular bottom plate at end is arranged on the cricoid baffle of the outer wall other end and is arranged on the planter units of outer pars intramuralis, described
Bottom plate is fixedly connected with wall, and the baffle is parallel with bottom plate, and the outer wall is vertical with cricoid baffle and solid with baffle middle part
Fixed connection, the outer wall are equipped with through-hole, and the planter units are connected by hose with irrigating water tank, and the hose passes through logical
Hole, the hose are equipped with valve.
2. a kind of vertical-type plant picture frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the baffle is located at outer pars intramuralis
Width accounts for the 0.15~0.25 of exterior radius.
3. a kind of vertical-type plant picture frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the through-hole is located at the most upper of outer wall
End.
4. a kind of vertical-type plant picture frame according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the planter units include outer pie
Gauze bag and the ceramic layer, soil horizon and the vegetable layer that are arranged on inside gauze bag, the ceramic layer, soil horizon and vegetable layer
Vertical arrangement, and ceramic layer, soil horizon and vegetable layer are successively far from bottom plate.
5. a kind of vertical-type plant picture frame according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the material in the soil horizon is matter
Amount is than being 1:1 turfy soil and perlite.
6. a kind of vertical-type plant picture frame according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the vegetable layer is cold-resistant drought-enduring
Short stem plant, including sedum lineare or desmodium.
7. a kind of vertical-type plant picture frame according to claim 4, which is characterized in that it is wet that soil is equipped in the soil horizon
It spends sensor and the controller being opened and closed for control valve is connect with soil humidity sensor.
8. a kind of vertical-type plant picture frame according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the controller is PLC controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711295556.8A CN108142269A (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | A kind of vertical-type plant picture frame |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711295556.8A CN108142269A (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | A kind of vertical-type plant picture frame |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108142269A true CN108142269A (en) | 2018-06-12 |
Family
ID=62466773
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711295556.8A Pending CN108142269A (en) | 2017-12-08 | 2017-12-08 | A kind of vertical-type plant picture frame |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108142269A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110199858A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-09-06 | 蔡开锋 | A kind of green phytem system of table wall surface stereo and its implementation method |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203864311U (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-10-08 | 吴德煌 | Plant frame |
| CN105569281A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-05-11 | 甘肃省建设投资(控股)集团总公司 | Ecological roof greening structure and construction method therefor |
| CN205468232U (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-08-17 | 金天雨生态科技（北京）有限公司 | Plant frame |
| CN206165286U (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-05-17 | 刘杰 | Plant wall |
| CN206423215U (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-08-22 | 江西师范大学 | A kind of environmental protection wall |
| CN107231959A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-10-10 | 深圳市道和生物海绵科技有限公司 | Liver moss vertical planting technique |
| CN206690776U (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-12-01 | 郭劲恒 | A kind of indoor module formula plant hangs picture device |
-
2017
- 2017-12-08 CN CN201711295556.8A patent/CN108142269A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203864311U (en) * | 2014-04-18 | 2014-10-08 | 吴德煌 | Plant frame |
| CN105569281A (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-05-11 | 甘肃省建设投资(控股)集团总公司 | Ecological roof greening structure and construction method therefor |
| CN205468232U (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-08-17 | 金天雨生态科技（北京）有限公司 | Plant frame |
| CN206165286U (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-05-17 | 刘杰 | Plant wall |
| CN206423215U (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-08-22 | 江西师范大学 | A kind of environmental protection wall |
| CN206690776U (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-12-01 | 郭劲恒 | A kind of indoor module formula plant hangs picture device |
| CN107231959A (en) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-10-10 | 深圳市道和生物海绵科技有限公司 | Liver moss vertical planting technique |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110199858A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-09-06 | 蔡开锋 | A kind of green phytem system of table wall surface stereo and its implementation method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180612 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |