CN108139166A - 包括油盘和热交换器的发动机用装置 - Google Patents

包括油盘和热交换器的发动机用装置 Download PDF

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CN108139166A
CN108139166A CN201680053882.5A CN201680053882A CN108139166A CN 108139166 A CN108139166 A CN 108139166A CN 201680053882 A CN201680053882 A CN 201680053882A CN 108139166 A CN108139166 A CN 108139166A
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heat exchanger
plate
food tray
exchanger
oil
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V·罗西尼奥尔
G·维米尔
J·德蒙吉尔特
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Novares France SAS
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Novares France SAS
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M5/00—Heating, cooling, or controlling temperature of lubricant; Lubrication means facilitating engine starting
    • F01M5/002—Cooling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/14—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation
    • B29C65/1477—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation making use of an absorber or impact modifier
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/114—Single butt joints
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/20—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines
    • B29C66/24—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being closed or non-straight
    • B29C66/242—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being closed or non-straight said joint lines being closed, i.e. forming closed contours
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/20—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines
    • B29C66/24—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being closed or non-straight
    • B29C66/244—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being closed or non-straight said joint lines being non-straight, e.g. forming non-closed contours
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/54—Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles
    • B29C66/543—Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-shells, to form hollow articles, e.g. for making balls, containers; Joining several hollow-preforms, e.g. half-cylinders, to form tubular articles joining more than two hollow-preforms to form said hollow articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M11/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
    • F01M11/0004—Oilsumps
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D9/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D9/0031—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other
    • F28D9/0043—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other the plates having openings therein for circulation of at least one heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another
    • F28D9/005—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other the plates having openings therein for circulation of at least one heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another the plates having openings therein for both heat-exchange media
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
    • F28F21/02—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of carbon, e.g. graphite
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
    • F28F21/06—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of plastics material
    • F28F21/065—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of plastics material the heat-exchange apparatus employing plate-like or laminated conduits
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2507/00—Use of elements other than metals as filler
    • B29K2507/04—Carbon
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2677/00—Use of PA, i.e. polyamides, e.g. polyesteramides or derivatives thereof, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/18—Heat-exchangers or parts thereof
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M11/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
    • F01M11/0004—Oilsumps
    • F01M2011/0025—Oilsumps with heat exchangers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M11/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
    • F01M11/0004—Oilsumps
    • F01M2011/0029—Oilsumps with oil filters
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01M—LUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M11/00—Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
    • F01M11/0004—Oilsumps
    • F01M2011/0091—Oilsumps characterised by used materials
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/008—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for vehicles
    • F28D2021/0089—Oil coolers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2255/00—Heat exchanger elements made of materials having special features or resulting from particular manufacturing processes
    • F28F2255/06—Heat exchanger elements made of materials having special features or resulting from particular manufacturing processes composite, e.g. polymers with fillers or fibres
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2275/00—Fastening; Joining
    • F28F2275/06—Fastening; Joining by welding

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Lubrication Details And Ventilation Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Lubrication Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种用于发动机的装置(1)，该装置(1)包括：由塑料材料制成的油盘(2)，该油盘(2)具有中空形状(21)，该中空形状(21)容纳由底壁(22)、多个侧壁(24)和上凸缘(25)限定的润滑油，该油盘(2)具有至少一个交换器表面(30)，所述至少一个交换器表面(30)包括油循环装置和冷却液循环装置；以及热交换器(4)，油和冷却液在该热交换器(4)中循环，该热交换器(4)包括成对地焊接并且焊接在交换器表面(30)上的一系列塑料材料板(41)。

Description

包括油盘和热交换器的发动机用装置
技术领域
本发明涉及一种包括油盘和热交换器的发动机用装置。
背景技术
在汽车工业中，已知使用油水热交换器来调节发动机油的温度。
因此，油水热交换器可以允许加速发动机油的温度升高，并且还可以允许冷却发动机油。
事实上，当启动机动车辆时，冷却回路中存在的水非常迅速地加热，而发动机油温度上升缓慢。但是，只要油温达不到合适的温度，发动机就无法完全运转。
为了加速对油的加热，已知使用油水热交换器。热交换器通常具有一堆紧密接触的水路和油路，以允许从水到油的热传递。
在最近的发展之后，油盘可以由塑料材料制成，而热交换器则由铝制成。铝具有传热且因此促进水和油之间热交换的优点。
然而，铝制热交换器在塑料油盘上的组装涉及使用密封件并且需要螺栓紧固，这增加了制造操作的数量、组件，因此增加了成本。
发明内容
因此，本发明旨在提供一种能够以减少的制造操作数量来组装的发动机用装置。
根据一般定义，本发明涉及一种发动机用装置，该发动机用装置包括塑料油盘，该塑料油盘具有中空形状并且容纳由底壁、多个侧壁和上凸缘界定的润滑油。该油盘具有至少一个交换器表面，该交换器表面包括：油循环装置和冷却液循环装置；以及热交换器，油和冷却液循环在该热交换器中循环，该热交换器包括成对地焊接并且焊接在交换器表面上的一系列塑料板。
因此，本发明提供了一种发动机用装置，该发动机用装置包括由塑料材料制成的油盘和热交换器。热交换器在油盘上的组装通过焊接进行并且允许不使用密封件。因此，本发明提出了一种能够以减少的制造操作数量来组装的发动机用装置。
另外，油盘上交换器表面的存在允许最大化油盘和热交换器之间的连接的密闭性。
交换器表面可以与油盘一体地模制。
这种技术设置允许减少制造该装置的操作数量。
根据另一个实施例，交换器表面可以定位在油盘的其中一个侧壁上。
根据一个实施例，交换器表面可以定位在油盘的其中一个上凸缘上。
热交换器的板可由以30％至60％之间包含添加剂的聚酰胺制成，所述添加剂属于包含石墨和碳的群组。
有利地，在聚酰胺中添加石墨或碳允许增大热交换器的传热能力。
油盘可以由聚酰胺制成。
每个板的第一交换区域可以具有多个突起，该多个突起被构造为与相邻板的对应第二交换区域的腔体配合。
热交换器的一系列板可以包括：油流动板，在该油流动板的第一交换区域上具有油流动装置；以及冷却液流动板，在该冷却液流动板的第一交换区域上具有冷却液流动装置。
交换器表面可以被接合肋包围。
热交换器的每个板可以由接合肋包围。
交换器表面的接合肋和热交换器的每个板的接合肋可以被构造为成对地焊接。
热交换器可以包括焊接到热交换器的一系列板上的封闭板。
热交换器的板可以通过电磁感应焊接。
可通过电磁感应将热交换器的一系列板焊接到交换器表面。
根据特定布置，至少一个板可以具有与热交换器的其它板的厚度不同的厚度。
油盘可以包括被构造成接收滤油器的至少一个容器。
油盘的至少一个侧壁可以在底壁附近具有开口，该开口被构造成接收排泄塞。
附图说明
本发明的其它特征和优点将从下面的描述中参考显示本发明的两个实施例的附图而显现。
图1是根据第一实施例的本发明的分解透视图；
图2是根据第二实施例的本发明的分解透视图；
图3是根据本发明第二实施例的热交换器的一系列板的分解透视图。
具体实施方式
参照图1和图2，本发明涉及一种发动机用装置1，该发动机用装置1包括油盘2和热交换器4。
根据本文所示的示例，油盘2由塑料材料制成，油盘2可以由模制聚酰胺制成。
油盘2具有中空形状21，该中空形状21容纳由底壁22、多个侧壁24、上凸缘25界定的润滑油。
通常，油盘2可以具有被构造成接收滤油器7的容器26。
此外，油盘2具有交换器表面30。
根据图1所示的第一实施例，交换器表面30位于油盘2的侧壁24上。
以特别有利的方式，交换器表面30与油盘2一体地模制。
交换器表面30包括油循环装置和冷却液循环装置。
油循环装置包括油循环孔口34。
冷却液循环装置包括冷却液循环孔口35。
此外，交换器表面30具有腔体阵列31，该腔体阵列31允许流体分布在整个交换器表面30上，从而使热交换最大化。
交换器表面30被接合肋32包围，接合肋32的功能将在后面详述。
装置1的第二实施例可以通过图2来理解。为了简化原因，具体指定了在两个实施例中具有相同功能的元件具有相同的参考标记。
根据第二实施例，交换器表面30位于上凸缘25上。
图1至图3中示出了热交换器4。可以看出，热交换器4包括一系列板41。
每个板41具有油循环装置和冷却液循环装置。
油循环装置包括油循环孔口48。
冷却液循环装置包括冷却液循环孔口49。
每个板41被接合肋42包围，接合肋42的功能将在下面详述。
每个板41具有第一交换区域43，该第一交换区域43具有多个突起44。另外，每个板41具有第二交换区域45，该第二交换区域45具有多个腔体46。
每个板41的突起44被构造成与另一相邻板41的腔体46或与交换器表面30的腔体31配合。
以特别有利的方式，突起44和腔体46各自具有用于优化热交换的适合的几何形状。
这一系列板41包括油流动板41a和冷却液流动板41b。
油流动板41a在油流动板41a的第一交换区域43上具有油流动装置。
冷却液流动板41b在油流动板41b的第一交换区域43上具有油流动装置。
特别如图3所示，油流动板41a的突起44可具有与冷却液流动板41b的突起44不同的几何形状。
根据特定布置，其中一个板41可以具有与热交换器4的其它板41的厚度不同的厚度。
可以看出，一系列板41还可以包括封闭板41c。封闭板41c可以具有基本光滑或带棱的表面。封闭板41c位于一系列板41的自由端处。
以特别有利的方式，板41由以30％至60％之间包含填充物的聚酰胺制成，所述填充物允许增加板41的热交换能力。填充物可以例如包括石墨或碳。
在使用中，每个板41的接合肋42成对地焊接。另外，与交换器表面30相邻的板41的接合肋42被焊接到交换器表面30的接合肋32。
根据特定的布置，焊接由电磁感应完成。
如图所示，由于填充了聚酰胺的热交换器焊接在聚酰胺油盘上确保了装置的密闭性，因此获得了无密封的发动机用装置。此外，使用由聚酰胺制成的油盘和热交换器允许缩短用于制造发动机用装置的方法。
当然，本发明不限于上面所示的唯一实施例，而是包括所有的实施例。

Claims (16)

1.一种发动机用装置(1)，其特征在于，所述发动机用装置(1)包括：由塑料材料制成的油盘(2)，所述油盘(2)具有中空形状(21)，所述中空形状(21)容纳由底壁(22)、多个侧壁(24)和上凸缘(25)界定的润滑油，所述油盘(2)具有至少一个交换器表面(30)，所述至少一个交换器表面(30)包括油循环装置和冷却液循环装置；以及热交换器(4)，油和冷却液在所述热交换器(4)中循环，所述热交换器(4)包括成对地焊接并且焊接在所述交换器表面(30)上的一系列塑料材料板(41)。
2.根据权利要求1所述的装置(1)，其特征在于，所述交换器表面(30)与所述油盘(2)一体地模制。
3.根据权利要求1或2中任一项所述的装置(1)，其特征在于，所述交换器表面(30)位于所述油盘(2)的其中一个所述侧壁(24)上。
4.根据权利要求1或2中任一项所述的装置(1)，其特征在于，所述交换器表面(30)位于所述油盘(2)的其中一个所述上凸缘(25)上。
5.根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的装置(1)，其特征在于，所述热交换器(4)的所述板(41)由以30％至60％之间包含添加剂的聚酰胺制成，所述添加剂属于包含石墨和碳的群组。
6.根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的装置(1)，其特征在于，所述油盘(2)由聚酰胺制成。
7.根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的装置(1)，其特征在于，每个板的第一交换区域(43)具有多个突起(44)，所述多个突起被构造成与相邻的板(41)的相应第二交换区域(45)的腔体(46)配合。
8.根据权利要求7所述的装置(1)，其特征在于，所述热交换器(4)的所述一系列板(41)包括：油流动板(41a)，在所述油流动板(41a)的所述第一交换区域(43)上具有油流动装置；和冷却液流动板(41b)，在所述冷却液流动板(41b)的所述第一交换区域(43)上具有冷却液流动装置。
9.根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的装置(1)，其特征在于，所述交换器表面(30)被接合肋(31)包围。
10.根据权利要求1至9中任一项所述的装置(1)，其特征在于，所述热交换器的每个板(41)被接合肋(42)包围。
11.根据权利要求9和10所述的装置(1)，其特征在于，所述交换器表面(30)的所述接合肋(32)以及所述热交换器(4)的每个板(41)的所述接合肋(42)被构造为成对地焊接。
12.根据权利要求1至11中任一项所述的装置(1)，其特征在于，所述热交换器(4)包括焊接到所述热交换器(4)的所述一系列板(41)的封闭板(41c)。
13.根据权利要求1至12中任一项所述的装置(1)，其特征在于，所述热交换器(4)的所述板(41)通过电磁感应焊接。
14.根据权利要求1至13中任一项所述的装置(1)，其特征在于，所述热交换器(4)的所述一系列板(41)通过电磁感应焊接到所述交换器表面(30)。
15.根据权利要求1至14中任一项所述的装置(1)，其特征在于，至少一个所述板(41)能够具有与所述热交换器(4)的其它板(41)的厚度不同的厚度。
16.根据权利要求1至15中任一项所述的装置(1)，其特征在于，所述油盘(2)包括被构造成接收滤油器(7)的至少一个容器(26)。
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