CN108138525B - Control stick accessory - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of control stick accessories for window, door etc., include the pilot pin outstanding on control stick, holding convex shoulder (13,39) rear of the pairing locking piece (10) of pilot pin bonded to frame side in locked position；With the device for the vent position (III) that realization wing (2) is opened relative to frame (1) with seamless way in the position that control stick makees fixed handle (6), the device is formed by the holding bolt of control stick, in the capture portion for the lockplate that holding bolt is introduced in frame side via touching slope (35), holding bolt is formed by least one locking bolt, and the touching slope (35) that lockplate (10) has locking slit (11) and be inwardly staggered in frame side, holding bolt is joined to locking slit rear in locked position (I), and it touches slope and squeezes holding bolt on relative to the plane for keeping convex shoulder (13) to shift far from engagement groove in the position opened with the seamless way.It is adjustable in order to provide reliable gap ventilation position regulation touching slope (35).

Description

Control stick accessory

Technical field

There is institute with lockplate control stick accessory and one kind for window, door or the like the present invention relates to a kind of State the window or door of control stick accessory.

Background technique

A kind of control stick accessory known from open source literature DE 831699U1 has pilot pin, institute at locking position State the holding convex shoulder rear that pilot pin is joined to lockplate in the locked position of control stick accessory.Operating off locked position When, pilot pin is shifted along wing engagement groove and is encountered in gap ventilation position relative to holding convex shoulder to leave combination The touching slope that the mode of slot orients, inclination extends, the touching slope is by pilot pin together with wing to leave engagement groove Mode squeezes.Finally, pilot pin is joined to capture convex shoulder rear, the capture convex shoulder can restrained motion and with close engagement groove Mode loaded by spring with power, it is described capture convex shoulder limitation pilot pin opens wide.Wing is surrounded herein by vertical The hinge that axis is formed pivots.Maximum opens wide is obtained from the spacing of pilot pin and capture convex shoulder and pivot axis.

The disadvantage is that, opens wide is that fixed and gap ventilation position only passes through pilot pin and is joined to the capture herein Convex shoulder rear is fixed.In the design, all others pilot pin must be removed from locked position, whereby can be unfettered Ground occupies opens wide.

Open source literature DE 3041399A1 is also based on the mode, wherein the holding bolt as specific holding element is with spy Premised on fixed component.

Open source literature DE 102012218887B4 discloses a kind of lockplate for control stick accessory, wherein for locking The holding convex shoulder of position and holding convex shoulder for gap ventilation position are misplaced along the longitudinal direction of engagement groove.By logical in gap Pilot pin and wing are squeezed in a manner of leaving engagement groove in wind position, the space of locking slit approach locking plate is inside to indulge To seamed edge, to only be left the contact pin of thin-walled.According to multiple constant spacings for keeping convex shoulder, all positioning of remaining lockplate Bolt must remove holding convex shoulder, to avoid the constraint when squeezing out from engagement groove.

Open source literature DE 19929818A1 shows similar construction.

In open source literature DE 3043925A1, all locking plate structure is identical, to realize wing relative to frame Parallel opens wide.In this regard, the hinge components that wing is connect with frame also cooperate with opening movement.This is in addition to additional hinge It also requires to use specific lockplate except chain member, the hinge components only have limited carrying due to movable component Power.

The known design for corresponding to DE 3043925A1 from open source literature EP 1422372A1.

Open source literature EP 1582673B1 discloses a kind of lockplate of sliding slot guiding device with rigidity, wherein locking connects Piece is mobilizable.The arrangement causes to lock the opening movement that contact pin is matched with bolt.But because sliding slot guiding device is rigidity , multiple lockplates can not be arranged at different pitches relative to the pivot axis of wing, because closer to pivot axis Lockplate with far from placement lockplate compared with lead to bigger pivoting angle.

Open source literature EP 1568833A2 discloses a kind of lockplate, and the lockplate is by matrix and can be relative to described The locking body of substrate motion is constituted.Locking body includes Z-shaped locking slit, and there are two offset one from another for the locking slit tool Lock convex shoulder；And transverse to the adjusting channel of engagement groove orientation.It is edges open that channel, which is adjusted, along the direction of engagement groove is left And regulating element that be associated with wing side, the regulating element locking body and positioning should be realized when entering and adjusting channel The position of the restriction of bolt is associated with.Other than the design scheme of consuming, achievable safety in the open position of gap at this Also it is only limited by pilot pin.

Open source literature EP 1568833A2 and EP 1816292 discloses a kind of control stick accessory.

A kind of lockplate as known to open source literature EP 1568833A2, the locking slit arrangement of chute-like is along engagement groove In moveable plate body.The plate body can be aligned by the regulation cock being mounted on control stick accessory in wing side, thus closing It is corrected when closing wing by means of the relative position that regulation cock carries out locking slit and control stick accessory.Pass through engaging for regulation cock Immovable position of plate body out.Also occur herein and will own for disadvantage described in open source literature DE 8316991U1 It is to expend that lockplate designs in this way.

The concept of open source literature EP 1816292A2 provides a kind of lockplate, and entirety can be moved perpendicular to frame plane. Thus it in locked position, is driven by the locking slit that locking bolt loads, this causes lockplate to be unable to satisfy its original function Can: wing is tightly pressed against on frame.It is equipped with actuator due to described, is responsible for the shifting for making lockplate in order to lock slit Position and correspondingly shift.

It is thus known that the common ground of design scheme be or only unique pilot pin causes only limited firm locking, Whole accessory allows for realizing parallel opening position, and wherein hinge must be constituted specifically.

Summary of the invention

The present invention is based on following purposes, eliminate the shortcomings that occurring in the prior art.

The present invention proposes that touching slope is placed on adjustment part, the adjustment part branch to this in this control stick accessory It holds below the cover plate for forming the locking slit, and in the gap ventilation position (III), the holding bolt is attached In the locking slit section movable relative to the locking slit.By adjustable touching slope, related lock is realized Adjustable opens wide of fixed board.In this case, the touching slope is formed by adjustment part, and the adjustment part is supported on Bearing below the cover plate of locking slit is formed, so that lockplate is made of a small amount of component, and in gap ventilation position, is protected Hold bolt be associated with can relative to locking slit movement locking slit section, enable holding bolt together with slit section from Open engagement groove movement.This can be realized the lockplate that multiple similar constructions are arranged on window or door, the unlatching of the lockplate Width can be adjusted according to the spacing of the pivot axis away from wing.Because of all these lockplate job orders having the same, institute Also to obtain the greater amount of pilot pin in engagement in gap ventilation position, this is opened in wing with seamless way In the case of also cause improve reliability.Holding bolt is furthermore possible to realize as the design scheme of pilot pin and reequips existing behaviour Vertical pole accessory, in the control stick accessory, by lockplate existing in the horizontal pane of vertical Vierendeel girder and top It is replaced by lockplate according to the present invention.

It provides herein, movable locking slit section is arranged in the slide beyond fastening section.

Provided to optimally guide slide, lockplate on longitudinal end have in the longitudinal direction surround locking slit and Thus the flange of movable slide also improves appearance and avoids the protruding portion of cusped edge.

It is provided in order to apply especially high resistance, movable locking slit section is arranged in pivotable bar On.

It also provides herein, bar is via forming having a rivet and connecing across relative to its sliding slot radially extended for pivot center That closes has a rivet to connect with lockplate.

It is provided to realize according to the adjustment that infield limits, touching slope has the plate fixed relative to position Body can the multistage bolt adjusted.

When pilot pin is mushroom head bolt, maximize tamper-security, the bar of the closing waist of the mushroom head bolt is with small Locking slit width in gap and slide cooperates.

The window or door for being equipped with control stick accessory are provided in the case where having the advantages that safe practice, will be constructed identical Lockplate is placed at least three curb girders.

If control stick accessory includes the unlatching equipment for rotating overturning operating position, the operating position passes through Arrangement according to the invention structure is designed to gap upturned position, because pilot pin is opposite with locked position in the operating position It sets.

Detailed description of the invention

Other advantageous design schemes are obtained from attached drawing.Attached drawing is shown:

Fig. 1 shows the illustrative window with frame and wing,

Fig. 2 shows the lockplate in the first adjustment position with the detailed view amplified,

Fig. 3 shows the lockplate in second adjustment position according to fig. 2,

Fig. 4 is shown according to fig. 2 or the low portion of the lockplate of Fig. 3,

Fig. 5 shows another embodiment with locking slit, and the locking slit is arranged in pivotable bar, and

Fig. 6 shows the low portion for the embodiment being shown in FIG. 5.

Specific embodiment

In the window according to Fig. 1, frame 1 and wing 2 are connected to each other via scissor bearing 3 and corner hinges 4.Scissors Formula bearing 3 and corner hinges 4 form lateral vertical pivot axis 5.Scissor bearing 3 and unlatching equipment coupling, it is described to open It is invisible herein to open equipment.Via handle 6 and the joystick driver coupled with it, different operating statuses, institute can be adjusted Stating joystick driver can be placed in wing engagement groove.In locked position I, wing 2 is locking.In the operating position In, the pilot pin being placed on control stick accessory moves in this way, so that the pilot pin occupies first end within locking slit Portion position, and be joined to and keep convex shoulder rear.In the rotating opening position indicated with II, wing 2 is rotatably opened, and Pilot pin occupies the operating position of the centre in three possible operating positions, so that the edge that pilot pin reaches locking slit is spacious The region opened, and can be drawn from locking slit.Wing 2 can be pivoted around vertical pivot axis 5.Third operating position It is gap ventilation position III.Pilot pin is moved along the direction opposite with locked position I herein.

In the operating position, the overturning locking device in the horizontal pane 7 of lower part is activated, and is placed in The unlatching equipment in portion is released simultaneously, and the unlatching equipment is coupled with scissor bearing 3.As long as referring to being equipped with standard behaviour The wing of vertical pole accessory, then the wing can pivot now around the horizontal axis 9 of lower part, and pivoting angle is by opening Open equipment limit.

However in the illustrated embodiment, lockplate is constituted according to the lockplate 10 shown in figure 2 and figure 3.The lock There is fixed board the locking slit 11 of Z-shape trend to extend, and the locking slit is in the first locked position I far from conjunction with trough edge The direction of arrow 12 and along the extending direction of engagement groove longitudinal direction 12b by keep convex shoulder 13 limit.The rotation shown in Fig. 2 In the II of open position, the pilot pin for being associated with lockplate 10 is located in the region of lateral opening 14.When wing 2 surrounds pivotal axis When line 5 pivots, captured pilot pin can pass through 14 removal of opening in locking slit 11 before.The of locking slit 11 In one section 15, first section is extended parallel to engagement groove, and section 16 is obliquely constituted with it.With the section 16 Connection is the second locking slit section 17 parallel with engagement groove.Thus it is divided into the locking slit of three sections 15,16 and 17 11 on the one hand by the profile that constitutes in cover plate 18 and on the other hand by 19 structure of guide plate in 18 positioned beneath of cover plate At.Guide plate 19 is the component part of lower member 20, and the lower member is shown in Fig. 4 as separate part.Pilot pin It is described in document EP 1208281B1 with the collective effect of guide plate, the document is referred in terms of full content with regard to this.Root According to disclosed locking fitting there, the pilot pin for being configured to mushroom head bolt is increased by means of the diameter opposite with the bar of waisting Head 29 be supported on guide plate 19 so that the bar keeps being spaced apart with cover plate first.

According to Fig. 4, the section 16 for tilting extension is connected in section 15.Section 16 forms the touching slope for being used for pilot pin It and is the component part of adjustment part 22.Adjustment part 22 is diamond shape and constitutes the locking slit portion for being parallel to the extension of section 15 Section 17.Adjustment part 22 is contained in the receiving portion 23 of lower member 20.Receiving portion 23 tilts in this way about engagement groove longitudinal direction 12b, So that narrow side 25 is parallel to the extension of guide plate 19 always.Here, adjustment part 22 can be within receiving portion 23 and relative to leading It is adjusted to plate 19.Whereby change magnitude 24, the magnitude measures the offsetting amount parallel with narrow side 25 of guide plate 19.

As illustrated by figure 2 and figure 3, being fixed in cover plate 18 for adjustment part 22 is carried out.Adjustment part 22 by Recess portion 27 is passed through in the bolt 26 wherein rotatably supported, the recess portion is made of multiple holes tangent to each other.It overlaps each other Multiple holes form the contraction flow region 28 of recess portion 27.26 support head 29 of bolt, the head have the flattened portion 30 extended in parallel.It is remaining Cylindrical outer cover and flattened portion 30 dimensionally in this way with recess portion 27 cooperate so that the diameter of cylindrical outer cover with two relatively The clear spacing for the contraction flow region 28 set is big compared to more.Meanwhile the spacing of flattened portion 30 and two opposite contraction flow regions 28 it is net between It is smaller away from comparing, so that, according to the Local map of the amplification in Fig. 3, bolt 26 can move within recess portion 27 when correspondingly rotating It is dynamic and fixed.

In order to also ensure holding bolt firm locked engagement in the region of locking slit section 17, locking slit 11 exists It is arranged in the slide 32 that can be moved relative to low portion 20 and cover plate 18 in the region.Slide 32 can be by means of two A long hole 33 and the guiding bolt 34 being engaged with it across the long hole are shifted perpendicular to engagement groove longitudinal direction 12b.In gap ventilation position It sets in III, the pilot pin to work as holding bolt is located at the locking slit that can be moved relative to locking slit 11 or section 15 In section 17.

Therefore by the arrangement, following effects mode is obtained.Since locked position I, pilot pin is matched in manipulation bar It is moved when part along guide plate 19.Reach opening 14 when, wing 2 can rotating opening and around vertical axis 5 pivot.Institute Control stick accessory is stated to be in the II of rotating opening position.From rotating opening position II initially towards gap ventilation position III after Continuous displacement causes, and pilot pin collides inwardly being staggered on touching slope 35 outstanding of adjustment part 22.Continuing in same direction When displacement, pilot pin is from the holding convex shoulder 36 outstanding for squeezing out in the plane of section 15 and colliding slide 32 herein, institute Slide is stated thus to shift along the direction of arrow 12.Thus wing 2 pivots certain angle from the parallel position in face.As described above, This can be the pivoting action of the horizontal axis 9 around lower part.In this regard, needing to overturn locking in the horizontal pane 7 of lower part Wing 2 is pivotally arranged on frame 1 by device, the overturning locking device.Unlatching equipment on wing beam 8 is present It opens in operating position, is opened in operating position in the overturning, the wing rib on top in overturning in a way known Side 37 can be unclamped from frame 1.The lockplate 10 in engagement groove region 38 is placed in gap ventilation position by the wing on top It fans seamed edge 37 to squeeze out from frame 1, the lockplate is equipped with the pilot pin for opening equipment or is equipped with positioned at vertical engagement groove The pilot pin of combination groove angle transmission parts in the angular zone 39 in region 40.

But can also be provided in the application of an alternative, it moves pivotally and is carried out around pivot axis 5.Here, scissors Formula bearing 3 and corner hinges 4 are configured to turning joint.It does not need to open equipment.It is arranged in the range of engagement groove region 40 Lockplate 10 herein squeezes out wing seamed edge from frame 1, and wing 2 is pivoted around pivot axis 5.

The common ground of two embodiments is the other pilot pin and 10 collective effect of lockplate of control stick accessory.It is right This, lockplate 10 should be correspondingly arranged.It is placed in and the locking on axis (pivot axis 5 or axis 9) opposite Vierendeel girder Plate 10 is adjusted the maximum magnitude 24 of part 22.It is placed on the Vierendeel girder for being adjacent to corresponding pivot axis 5 or axis 9 Lockplate 10 is adjusted with lesser magnitude 24.

It in this way, can be associated with lockplate 10 by pilot pin existing for whole.In practice it has been confirmed that It is that, when repacking is equipped with the window for opening equipment, the overturning locking device being present on the Vierendeel girder of lower part can be retained.Such as The wing for the repacking being described above obtains firm vent position by the arrangement, and house robbery person, which has only, arduously could Break through the vent position.

In order to improve the resistance of lockplate 10, as by Fig. 2 to Fig. 4 visibly, it is specified that be arranged in slide 32 can The locking slit section 17 of movement is beyond fastening section 43.Fastening section 43 is constituted relative to remaining more wall of lower member 20 And there is the through hole 44 for fastening screw.When attempting to invade by force, fastening screw prevents lockplate deflection, institute It states to invade by force and attempts to cancel the engagement of pilot pin from rear and holding convex shoulder 13,36 by means of applying high power to wing.From It is seen that, lockplate 10 has on longitudinal end surrounds cover plate 18 and movable slide 32 in the longitudinal direction in Fig. 4 Flange, the flange also function to the effect preferably guided to slide 32 other than more satisfying appearance.

Fig. 5 shows another embodiment.Here, low portion 20 is substantially identical as the low portion being shown in FIG. 4, and And cover plate 18 and adjustment part 22 also keep function identical.However, locking slit section 17 is arranged in herein in bar 46, it is described Bar is pivotally arranged in cover plate 18 and lower member 20.The pivotable under type such as that is arranged through is realized: bar 46 It is described to have a rivet 49 across engaging via forming having a rivet 47 and thering is a rivet 49 to connect with cover plate 18 for pivot center Relative to the sliding slot 48 for thering is a rivet 47 to radially extend for forming pivot center.In this embodiment, sliding slot 48 is placed in bar 46 In.But can also provide, bar 46 is joined to corresponding in cover plate 18 by the guiding projection of integrally formed T shape on it Sliding slot in.Bar 46 forms in this way and has a rivet 47 in this way, being damaged the bearing of the rotatable movement of bar 46 not Evil.The mode of action corresponds to the content having been described above.From rotating opening position II initially towards gap ventilation In the displacement of position III, pilot pin collides inwardly being staggered on touching slope 35 outstanding of adjustment part 22.Continuing along identical When direction shifts, pilot pin is extruded from the plane of section 15 and collides the holding convex shoulder 36 outstanding of bar 46 herein On, thus the bar is pivoted along direction counterclockwise in Fig. 5.Here, pilot pin is in a manner of firm surround from section 15 Space upcountry shifts in plane.

The lower member 20 being shown in FIG. 6 exemplifies adjustment part 22 in receiving portion 23 with respect to the implementation of Fig. 5 Moveable position.It also can be seen that, fastening section 43 also forms more shallowly and herein other than through hole 44 simultaneously With hole 50 and hole 51, what the hole 50 was used to work as guiding rivet has a rivet 49, and the hole 51, which is used to be used as, to be turned What shaft line worked has a rivet 47.In addition, being equipped with shallower recess 52 in fastening section 43, the recess surrounds hole 51.Unshowned supporting leg spring is accommodated in shallower recess portion 52, the supporting leg spring is supported on lower part portion by a supporting leg Divide on 20, and act on bar 46 by the second supporting leg, thus the bar is extruded in the initial position being shown in FIG. 5. The automatic reset of bar is realized in rotating opening position II and latched position I as a result,.Thus pivotable bar matches as needed In the pilot pin slided along touching slope 35, and engagement groove is not stretched out intrusively in the II of rotating opening position.

Reference signs list

1 frame

2 wings

3 scissor bearings

4 corner hinges

5 pivot axis

6 handles

7 Vierendeel girders

8 wing beams

9 axis

10 lockplates

11 locking slits

12 arrows

12b engagement groove is longitudinal

13 positioning convex shoulders

14 openings

15 sections

16 sections

17 slits lock section

18 cover plates

19 guide plates

20 low portions

22 adjustment parts

23 receiving portions

24 magnitudes

25 narrow sides

26 bolts

27 recess portions

28 contraction flow regions

29 heads

30 flattened portions

32 slides

33 long holes

34 guiding bolts

35 touching slopes

36 keep convex shoulder

37 wing seamed edges

38 engagement groove regions

39 angular zones

40 engagement groove regions

43 fastening sections

44 through holes

46 bars

47 have a rivet

48 sliding slots

49 have a rivet

50 holes

51 holes

52 recesses

I latched position

II rotating opening position

III gap ventilation position

Claims (9)

1. a kind of have lockplate control stick accessory for window, door, the control stick accessory includes on control stick prominent Pilot pin, the holding convex shoulder (13,39) of the pairing lockplate (10) of pilot pin bonded to frame side in locked position Rear；With in the position that control stick makees fixed handle (6) realize wing (2) relative to frame (1) with seamless way The device of the gap ventilation position (III) of opening, described device are formed by the holding bolt of the control stick, the holding bolt via In the capture portion for the lockplate that touching slope (35) is introduced in frame side, wherein the holding bolt is by positioning described at least one Bolt is formed, and the touching slope (35) that the lockplate (10) has locking slit (11) and be inwardly staggered in frame side, institute It states holding bolt and is joined to the locking slit rear in locked position (I), and the touching slope exists the holding bolt It is squeezed on relative to the plane of holding convex shoulder (13) far from the Forward of engagement groove direction in the position opened with seamless way Open, and the touching slope (35) be it is adjustable,

It is characterized in that,

The touching slope (35) is placed on adjustment part (22), and the adjustment part is supported on to form locking slit (11) Below cover plate (18),

In the gap ventilation position (III), the holding bolt is associated with movable relative to the locking slit (11,15) Locking slit section (17).

2. control stick accessory according to claim 1,

It is characterized in that,

Movable locking slit section (17) setting is in the slide (32) beyond fastening section (43).

3. control stick accessory according to claim 1 or 2,

It is characterized in that,

The lockplate (10) has on longitudinal end surrounds the cover plate (18) and movable slide in the longitudinal direction (32) flange.

4. control stick accessory according to claim 1,

It is characterized in that,

The movable locking slit section (17) is arranged on pivotable bar (46).

5. control stick accessory according to claim 4,

It is characterized in that,

The pivotable bar (46) has a rivet and across the sliding slot radially extended relative to it via form pivot center (48) engagement has a rivet to connect with the lockplate.

6. control stick accessory according to claim 1 or 2,

It is characterized in that,

The adjustment part (22) has the cover plate (18) fixed relative to position can the multistage bolt (26) adjusted.

7. control stick accessory according to claim 2,

It is characterized in that,

The pilot pin is mushroom head bolt, and the bar of closing waist is cooperated with the locking slit width in small gap and the slide.

8. a kind of window or door with control stick accessory according to any one of claim 1 to 5,

It is characterized in that,

Identical lockplate (10) is constructed to be placed at least three curb girders.

9. the window or door according to claim 8 with control stick accessory,

It is characterized in that,

The control stick accessory includes the unlatching equipment for rotating overturning operating position.