CN108130163A - 一种机械设备用润滑油 - Google Patents

一种机械设备用润滑油 Download PDF

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CN108130163A
CN108130163A CN201711363874.3A CN201711363874A CN108130163A CN 108130163 A CN108130163 A CN 108130163A CN 201711363874 A CN201711363874 A CN 201711363874A CN 108130163 A CN108130163 A CN 108130163A
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lubricating oil
zinc salt
calcium
machinery
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王昌国
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Haian Guoyang Machinery Technology Co Ltd
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Haian Guoyang Machinery Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种机械设备用润滑油，按重量分数配比由以下组分制成：清净分散剂23‑28份，对羟基苯甲基醛5‑8份，抗氧抗腐剂13‑17份，柠檬酸单甲酯4‑7份，极压抗磨剂3‑11份，桦叶菊萜酸3‑5份，增粘剂21‑25份，润滑油基油5‑9份，铁氧基磁流体2‑3份，盐酸3‑6份，基础油35‑67份，防锈剂4‑9份，二异辛基二苯胺2‑3份，氯化石蜡9‑15份。本发明的优点在于：本发明的润滑油具有良好的粘附性、高热稳定性，良好的密封性，高压负载，同时具有良好高热稳定性能，优异的润滑性能。

Description

一种机械设备用润滑油
技术领域
本发明涉及纺织机械领域，特别涉及一种机械设备用润滑油。
背景技术
润滑油即润滑脂加油膏，主要用于摩擦副的润滑与保护，应用范围 ：重载，低速，摇 摆运动，露天，间断工作及恶劣环境下。油膏当中固体润滑剂起主要润滑作用，这与润滑脂中基础油起主要润滑作用不同。油膏中的软金属粉末除了起到润滑、减摩作用之外， 还能起到吸热的作用，在高温条件下，软金属熔化时吸收大量的热，所以能够耐高温。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题是提供一种机械设备用润滑油，具有良好的粘附性高热稳定性；良好的密封性；高压负载，同时具有良好高热稳定性能；优异的润滑性能。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明的技术方案为：一种机械设备用润滑油，其创新点在于：按重量分数配比由以下组分制成：
清净分散剂23-28份，对羟基苯甲基醛5-8份，抗氧抗腐剂13-17份，柠檬酸单甲酯4-7份，极压抗磨剂3-11份，桦叶菊萜酸3-5份，增粘剂21-25份，润滑油基油5-9份，铁氧基磁流体2-3份，盐酸3-6份，基础油35-67份，防锈剂4-9份，二异辛基二苯胺2-3份，氯化石蜡9-15份。
进一步的，所述清净分散剂为低碱值合成烷基苯磺酸钙、高碱值线型烷基苯合成磺酸钙、长链线型烷基苯高碱值合成磺酸钙、高碱值合成二烷基苯磺酸钙、长链线型烷基苯高碱值合成磺酸镁、高碱值硫化烷基酚钙、聚异丁烯基丁二酰亚胺、硼化聚异丁烯基丁二酰亚胺、高分子量聚异丁烯基丁二酰亚胺、硼化高分子量聚异丁烯基丁二酰亚胺中的一种或者一种以上的混合。
进一步的，所述抗氧抗腐剂为硫磷丁辛伯烷基锌盐、硫磷双辛伯烷基锌盐、碱式硫磷双辛伯烷基锌盐、硫磷丙辛仲伯烷基锌盐、硫磷伯仲烷基锌盐中的一种或者一种以上的混合。
进一步的，所述极压抗磨剂为硫化烯烃、磷酸酯或氮化物。
进一步的，所述增粘剂为聚乙烯基正丁基醚、聚甲基丙烯酸酯、聚丙烯酸酯、聚异丁烯、无规聚丙烯、乙丙共聚物、顺丁橡胶中的一种或一种以上的混合。
本发明的优点在于：本发明的润滑油具有良好的粘附性、高热稳定性，良好的密封性，高压负载，同时具有良好高热稳定性能，优异的润滑性能。
本发明润滑油由多种添加剂共同组合搭配，大大改善了润滑油各方面的性能， 增加润滑油稳定性，增强润滑效果，延长润滑油的使用寿命，此润滑油可广泛应用于机械润滑，能很好的保护机械，而且节能减耗，因此具有广泛的应用前景。
具体实施方式
下面的实施例可以使本专业的技术人员更全面地理解本发明，但并不因此将本发明限制在所述的实施例范围之中。
实施例1
本发明的机械设备用润滑油按重量分数配比由以下组分制成：
按重量分数配比由以下组分制成：
清净分散剂23份，对羟基苯甲基醛5份，抗氧抗腐剂13份，柠檬酸单甲酯4份，极压抗磨剂3份，桦叶菊萜酸3份，增粘剂21份，润滑油基油5份，铁氧基磁流体2份，盐酸3份，基础油35份，防锈剂4份，二异辛基二苯胺2份，氯化石蜡9份。
在上述配方中，清净分散剂为低碱值合成烷基苯磺酸钙、高碱值线型烷基苯合成磺酸钙、长链线型烷基苯高碱值合成磺酸钙、高碱值合成二烷基苯磺酸钙、长链线型烷基苯高碱值合成磺酸镁、高碱值硫化烷基酚钙、聚异丁烯基丁二酰亚胺、硼化聚异丁烯基丁二酰亚胺、高分子量聚异丁烯基丁二酰亚胺、硼化高分子量聚异丁烯基丁二酰亚胺中的一种或者一种以上的混合；抗氧抗腐剂为硫磷丁辛伯烷基锌盐、硫磷双辛伯烷基锌盐、碱式硫磷双辛伯烷基锌盐、硫磷丙辛仲伯烷基锌盐、硫磷伯仲烷基锌盐中的一种或者一种以上的混合；极压抗磨剂为硫化烯烃、磷酸酯或氮化物；增粘剂为聚乙烯基正丁基醚、聚甲基丙烯酸酯、聚丙烯酸酯、聚异丁烯、无规聚丙烯、乙丙共聚物、顺丁橡胶中的一种或一种以上的混合。
实施例2
本发明的机械设备用润滑油按重量分数配比由以下组分制成：
按重量分数配比由以下组分制成：
清净分散剂28份，对羟基苯甲基醛8份，抗氧抗腐剂17份，柠檬酸单甲酯7份，极压抗磨剂11份，桦叶菊萜酸5份，增粘剂25份，润滑油基油9份，铁氧基磁流体3份，盐酸6份，基础油67份，防锈剂9份，二异辛基二苯胺3份，氯化石蜡15份。
在上述配方中，清净分散剂为低碱值合成烷基苯磺酸钙、高碱值线型烷基苯合成磺酸钙、长链线型烷基苯高碱值合成磺酸钙、高碱值合成二烷基苯磺酸钙、长链线型烷基苯高碱值合成磺酸镁、高碱值硫化烷基酚钙、聚异丁烯基丁二酰亚胺、硼化聚异丁烯基丁二酰亚胺、高分子量聚异丁烯基丁二酰亚胺、硼化高分子量聚异丁烯基丁二酰亚胺中的一种或者一种以上的混合；抗氧抗腐剂为硫磷丁辛伯烷基锌盐、硫磷双辛伯烷基锌盐、碱式硫磷双辛伯烷基锌盐、硫磷丙辛仲伯烷基锌盐、硫磷伯仲烷基锌盐中的一种或者一种以上的混合；极压抗磨剂为硫化烯烃、磷酸酯或氮化物；增粘剂为聚乙烯基正丁基醚、聚甲基丙烯酸酯、聚丙烯酸酯、聚异丁烯、无规聚丙烯、乙丙共聚物、顺丁橡胶中的一种或一种以上的混合。
实施例3
本发明的机械设备用润滑油按重量分数配比由以下组分制成：
按重量分数配比由以下组分制成：
清净分散剂26份，对羟基苯甲基醛7份，抗氧抗腐剂15份，柠檬酸单甲酯6份，极压抗磨剂7份，桦叶菊萜酸4份，增粘剂23份，润滑油基油7份，铁氧基磁流体2份，盐酸5份，基础油51份，防锈剂6份，二异辛基二苯胺2份，氯化石蜡12份。
在上述配方中，清净分散剂为低碱值合成烷基苯磺酸钙、高碱值线型烷基苯合成磺酸钙、长链线型烷基苯高碱值合成磺酸钙、高碱值合成二烷基苯磺酸钙、长链线型烷基苯高碱值合成磺酸镁、高碱值硫化烷基酚钙、聚异丁烯基丁二酰亚胺、硼化聚异丁烯基丁二酰亚胺、高分子量聚异丁烯基丁二酰亚胺、硼化高分子量聚异丁烯基丁二酰亚胺中的一种或者一种以上的混合；抗氧抗腐剂为硫磷丁辛伯烷基锌盐、硫磷双辛伯烷基锌盐、碱式硫磷双辛伯烷基锌盐、硫磷丙辛仲伯烷基锌盐、硫磷伯仲烷基锌盐中的一种或者一种以上的混合；极压抗磨剂为硫化烯烃、磷酸酯或氮化物；增粘剂为聚乙烯基正丁基醚、聚甲基丙烯酸酯、聚丙烯酸酯、聚异丁烯、无规聚丙烯、乙丙共聚物、顺丁橡胶中的一种或一种以上的混合。
本发明润滑油由多种添加剂共同组合搭配，大大改善了润滑油各方面的性能， 增加润滑油稳定性，增强润滑效果，延长润滑油的使用寿命，此润滑油可广泛应用于机械润滑，能很好的保护机械，而且节能减耗，因此具有广泛的应用前景。
本发明的润滑油具有良好的粘附性、高热稳定性，良好的密封性，高压负载，同时具有良好高热稳定性能，优异的润滑性能。
本行业的技术人员应该了解，本发明不受上述实施例的限制，上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本发明的原理，在不脱离本发明精神和范围的前提下，本发明还会有各种变化和改进，这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本发明范围内。本发明要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。

Claims (5)

1.一种机械设备用润滑油，其特征在于：按重量分数配比由以下组分制成：
清净分散剂23-28份，对羟基苯甲基醛5-8份，抗氧抗腐剂13-17份，柠檬酸单甲酯4-7份，极压抗磨剂3-11份，桦叶菊萜酸3-5份，增粘剂21-25份，润滑油基油5-9份，铁氧基磁流体2-3份，盐酸3-6份，基础油35-67份，防锈剂4-9份，二异辛基二苯胺2-3份，氯化石蜡9-15份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的机械设备用润滑油，其特征在于：所述清净分散剂为低碱值合成烷基苯磺酸钙、高碱值线型烷基苯合成磺酸钙、长链线型烷基苯高碱值合成磺酸钙、高碱值合成二烷基苯磺酸钙、长链线型烷基苯高碱值合成磺酸镁、高碱值硫化烷基酚钙、聚异丁烯基丁二酰亚胺、硼化聚异丁烯基丁二酰亚胺、高分子量聚异丁烯基丁二酰亚胺、硼化高分子量聚异丁烯基丁二酰亚胺中的一种或者一种以上的混合。
3.根据权利要求1所述的机械设备用润滑油，其特征在于：所述抗氧抗腐剂为硫磷丁辛伯烷基锌盐、硫磷双辛伯烷基锌盐、碱式硫磷双辛伯烷基锌盐、硫磷丙辛仲伯烷基锌盐、硫磷伯仲烷基锌盐中的一种或者一种以上的混合。
4.根据权利要求1所述的机械设备用润滑油，其特征在于：所述极压抗磨剂为硫化烯烃、磷酸酯或氮化物。
5.根据权利要求1所述的机械设备用润滑油，其特征在于：所述增粘剂为聚乙烯基正丁基醚、聚甲基丙烯酸酯、聚丙烯酸酯、聚异丁烯、无规聚丙烯、乙丙共聚物、顺丁橡胶中的一种或一种以上的混合。
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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20210099225A (ko) * 2020-02-03 2021-08-12 한전원자력연료 주식회사 냉간 필거용 외면 윤활제 조성물

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20210099225A (ko) * 2020-02-03 2021-08-12 한전원자력연료 주식회사 냉간 필거용 외면 윤활제 조성물
KR102326484B1 (ko) 2020-02-03 2021-11-17 한전원자력연료 주식회사 냉간 필거용 외면 윤활제 조성물

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