CN108129098A - A kind of graphene repairing concrete crack water-repellent paint - Google Patents

A kind of graphene repairing concrete crack water-repellent paint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108129098A
CN108129098A CN201711298606.8A CN201711298606A CN108129098A CN 108129098 A CN108129098 A CN 108129098A CN 201711298606 A CN201711298606 A CN 201711298606A CN 108129098 A CN108129098 A CN 108129098A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
graphene
repellent paint
concrete crack
repairing concrete
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Granted
Application number
CN201711298606.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108129098B (en
Inventor
刘绍贵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
XIAMEN LIKASAM WATERPROOF ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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XIAMEN LIKASAM WATERPROOF ENGINEERING Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711298606.8A priority Critical patent/CN108129098B/en
Publication of CN108129098A publication Critical patent/CN108129098A/en
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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/04Portland cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00474Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00482Coating or impregnation materials
    • C04B2111/00508Cement paints
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/27Water resistance, i.e. waterproof or water-repellent materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/72Repairing or restoring existing buildings or building materials

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of graphene repairing concrete crack water-repellent paints, are made of following components and parts by weight:50 58 parts of portland cement, 15 25 parts of glass bead powder, 48 parts of hydrophober, 5 10 parts of acrylic acid rubber powder, 10 15 parts of graphene nanometer sheet, 15 25 parts of quartz sand, glass are chopped 12 parts of silk, 0.05 0.1 parts of defoaming powder, 0.5 1 parts of filler material.The present invention enhances performance relative to existing repairing concrete crack water-repellent paint.

Description

A kind of graphene repairing concrete crack water-repellent paint
Technical field
The invention belongs to building material technical fields, and in particular to a kind of graphene repairing concrete crack water-repellent paint.
Background technology
It is commonplace thing since distress in concrete occurs in building with greatly developing for building decorating industry, it is former Distress in concrete processing method be:By two-component organic polymer water-repellent paint, allocate, noted with high-pressure grout injector in proportion Enter crack, infiltrate through rock mass fine cracks, generate polymerisation, form solid and reinforce, filler foaming, still, since it is Organic material, within a certain period of time can atrophy, therefore can seep water, service life is short, increases maintenance cost.
Later people employ the repairing that coating carries out gap, however, existing frequently-used joint filling repair paint, service life Short, of high cost, work difficulty is big, its service life is caused to be far smaller than concrete, with two-component high molecular water-proof paint high pressure After slip casting for a period of time, it is susceptible to atrophy phenomenon.Moreover, common joint filling coating, due to do not focus on ingredient and performance it Between relationship, often lead to injecting paste material using occurring serious infiltration for a period of time, seriously affected concrete and reinforcing bar Normal service life has to again repair it among user is helpless.
Later, the applicant was in order to overcome above-mentioned technological deficiency, it is proposed that improvement project is simultaneously applied 201410025392.7 number Chinese invention patent.
Invention content
It keeps on improving, the applicant experiences dearly, and only product, which is constantly brought forth new ideas, preferably to develop.Whether can make 201410025392.7 number the performance of repairing concrete crack water-repellent paint be further enhancedFor this purpose, applicant does Experiment many times is gone out, has tested many kinds of different components and dosage, paid creative work, just obtained this hair It is bright.
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of graphite more better than existing repairing concrete crack water-repellent paint performance Alkene repairing concrete crack water-repellent paint.
Used technical solution is:
A kind of graphene repairing concrete crack water-repellent paint, is made of following components and parts by weight:
Further, portland cement is Portland cement 42.5R.
Further, the quartz sand is 80-120 mesh quartz sands.
Further, the glass glass that silk is 3-5mm length that is chopped is chopped silk.
In the technical solution of the present invention, the effect of portland cement is to improve the speed of condensation, preferably normal silicate 42.5R cement further increases intensity;The quartz sand of the preferred 80-120 mesh of quartz sand is used for further increasing intensity.
For glass bead powder since surface vitreous forms certain granule strength, physicochemical property is sufficiently stable, ageing-resistant weather-proof Property is strong;As aglite, the compression strength of water-repellent paint can be improved, improves product comprehensive performance.
Hydrophober has good waterproof effect, can allow water-repellent paint mending concrete crack when, make the waterproof of repairing Coating surface forms thin waterproof glued membrane, prevents the entrance of water.
Acrylic acid rubber powder has strong adhesive force, flexible, cooperates with the effect of good water-proof effect.
Glass is chopped silk, and as reinforcing material, the glass of preferably 3-5mm length is chopped silk, and the stretching that can increase product is strong Degree and the coefficient of elasticity for improving product.
Graphene nanometer sheet, which has, is more than 35m2The high-specific surface area of/g and flourishing mesoporous, pore structure are reasonably distributed, It has been found that relative to existing repairing concrete crack water-repellent paint, on the one hand the addition of graphene nanometer sheet can subtract The use of few acrylic acid rubber powder, makes the dosage of acrylic acid rubber powder be reduced to 5-10 parts;On the other hand product entirety can be improved Impermeability, test specimen impermeability pressure, adhesion strength and compression strength.
In the content of component, it has been found that the content of graphene nanometer sheet cannot be too low, it is too low waterproof to be applied Material plays effective effect;Content can not be too high, and too high one comes that cost is very high, and two come it can not also play it to water-repellent paint 100% whole effects.Therefore, it is necessary to a rational effective ranges so that in the range, can give full play to Synergistic effect brings whole enhancing effect, and can reduce cost as far as possible to formula.Repeatedly grope through applicant, including with The common adjustment of other components and content, has paid performing creative labour, just obtains the model of graphene nanometer sheet 10-15 parts by weight It encloses.In such range of each component, integral product is made unexpectedly to be obtained than the content of other ranges stronger impermeable Aqueous, test specimen impermeability pressure, adhesion strength and compression strength.
It during preparation, need to be only mixed according to said components, until each component is uniformly dissolved, you can product is made, prepares It is convenient.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
By repeatedly to the Adjustment Tests of existing No. 201410025392.7 formulas, having obtained a kind of stronger graphite of performance Alkene repairing concrete crack water-repellent paint improves impermeability, test specimen impermeability pressure, adhesion strength and the pressure resistance of product entirety Degree, preferably repair the new and old crack of 10-20mm wide, such as plasterboard, asbestos board, inner-outer wall, roofing and concrete are split Seam.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme of the present invention is further described, but only enumerated from the numerous experiments of applicant with reference to embodiment Section Example, the present invention claims protection domain be not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1
The graphene repairing concrete crack water-repellent paint of the present embodiment, is made of following components and parts by weight:
Embodiment 2
The graphene repairing concrete crack water-repellent paint of the present embodiment, is made of following components and parts by weight:
Embodiment 3
The graphene repairing concrete crack water-repellent paint of the present embodiment, is made of following components and parts by weight:
Embodiment 4
The graphene repairing concrete crack water-repellent paint of the present embodiment, is made of following components and parts by weight:
Embodiment 5
The graphene repairing concrete crack water-repellent paint of the present embodiment, is made of following components and parts by weight:
By graphene repairing concrete crack water-repellent paint made from above each embodiment, performance detection is carried out to it, And the performance data of the repairing concrete crack water-repellent paint of No. 201410025392.7 is added in, obtain following table:
The detection method of graphene repairing concrete crack water-repellent paint made from this each embodiment and 201410025392.7 number repairing concrete crack water-repellent paint detection method it is consistent.
As can be known from the above table, graphene repairing concrete crack water-repellent paint of the invention is in impermeability, impermeability pressure, viscous On knotting strength and compression strength, the repairing concrete crack comprehensively than No. 201410025392.7 in each lower limit value is prevented Water paint is greatly improved, and is the repairing concrete crack of No. 201410025392.7 in the ratio of lower limit value The 2 times or more of water-repellent paint, amplification have exceeded expection, achieve unexpected technique effect!
Inventor is found through experiments that, if not according to the content of inventive formulation, such as:
Comparative example 1:
The graphene repairing concrete crack water-repellent paint of this comparative example, is made of following components and parts by weight:
By graphene repairing concrete crack water-repellent paint made from comparative example 1, it is carried out by same detection method Performance detection obtains following table:
It is mixed compared to No. 201410025392.7 in impermeability, impermeability pressure, adhesion strength and compression strength Solidifying soil Waterproof paint for crack repair is not just come well in increased amplitude than inventive formulation.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of graphene repairing concrete crack water-repellent paint, which is characterized in that it is made of following components and parts by weight:
2. graphene repairing concrete crack water-repellent paint according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the silicate cement Mud is Portland cement 42.5R.
3. graphene repairing concrete crack water-repellent paint according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the quartz sand is 80-120 mesh quartz sands.
4. graphene repairing concrete crack water-repellent paint according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the glass is chopped Silk is chopped silk for the glass of 3-5mm length.
CN201711298606.8A 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 Waterproof coating for repairing graphene concrete cracks Active CN108129098B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711298606.8A CN108129098B (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 Waterproof coating for repairing graphene concrete cracks

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711298606.8A CN108129098B (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 Waterproof coating for repairing graphene concrete cracks

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108129098A true CN108129098A (en) 2018-06-08
CN108129098B CN108129098B (en) 2021-07-06

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Country Status (1)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101798465A (en) * 2010-03-16 2010-08-11 龙海市奈特化工有限责任公司 Composite material capable of releasing volatile substances persistently and preparation method thereof
CN103771806A (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-05-07 厦门力嘉诚防水工程有限公司 Concrete crack repairing waterproof coating
KR101551446B1 (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-09-08 한국건설기술연구원 Remote wireless monitoring system for cementitious composites in which electro conductive fibers are mixed, and method for the same
CN107286832A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-10-24 合肥广民建材有限公司 A kind of waterproof heat-insulating coating and preparation method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101798465A (en) * 2010-03-16 2010-08-11 龙海市奈特化工有限责任公司 Composite material capable of releasing volatile substances persistently and preparation method thereof
CN103771806A (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-05-07 厦门力嘉诚防水工程有限公司 Concrete crack repairing waterproof coating
KR101551446B1 (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-09-08 한국건설기술연구원 Remote wireless monitoring system for cementitious composites in which electro conductive fibers are mixed, and method for the same
CN107286832A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-10-24 合肥广民建材有限公司 A kind of waterproof heat-insulating coating and preparation method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
多亚茹 等: "石墨烯/水泥基复合材料的性能研究进展", 《粉煤灰综合利用》 *

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