CN108120032A - A kind of solar water heater capable of washing - Google Patents
A kind of solar water heater capable of washing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108120032A CN108120032A CN201711397875.XA CN201711397875A CN108120032A CN 108120032 A CN108120032 A CN 108120032A CN 201711397875 A CN201711397875 A CN 201711397875A CN 108120032 A CN108120032 A CN 108120032A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- glass tube
- inner glass
- small
- plate
- boiler
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of solar water heaters capable of washing, it includes stent, cold water storage cistern, boiler and the solar thermal collector between boiler and cold water storage cistern, it is characterized in that, the cold water storage cistern is located at the top of stent, boiler is located at the lower section of stent, the solar thermal collector connection boiler and cold water storage cistern;The solar thermal collector includes multiple thermal-collecting tubes, and each thermal-collecting tube upper end connects the cold water storage cistern, and each thermal-collecting tube lower end connects the boiler.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of solar energy, and in particular to a kind of solar water heater capable of washing.
Background technology
With the development of civilization, the use of fossil fuel sharply increases, which results in serious problem of environmental pollution and entirely
Ball warms, which has become the hot issue of international community, but due to developed country, developing country and less developed country
Between just moving towards a undesirable direction with the relevant different opinions of national interests.Corresponding to which, it is made that split
The various trials for the regenerative resource for sending out new, energetically to tackle global warming and environmental problem.New regenerative resource refers to
Utilized by converting traditional fossil fuel or to include the regenerative resources such as sunlight, water, underground heat, biologic artifact and into
The energy that row utilizes.Its characteristic is the future source of energy towards sustainable energy feed system.Since oil price is unstable and weather becomes
Change limitation of agreement etc., the importance of new regenerative resource becomes larger.Regenerative resource includes solar heat, sunlight, biomass
Energy, wind-force, small power station, underground heat, ocean energy and discarded object energy etc., and new energy includes fuel cell, liquefaction coal, gasification of coal
Charcoal and Hydrogen Energy.Problem is not up to be equal to from the cost of new regenerative resource, particularly solar power generation and utilize fossil fuel
Traditional thermal power generation cost power grid par.But with the progress of technology, from new regenerative resource too
The solar thermal power generation of positive heat power generation persistently reduces in cost of electricity-generating, and is being gradually stepped up in generating efficiency.
Solar energy is converted into thermal energy and relies primarily on heat collector.At present solar thermal collector mainly have vacuum tube collector,
Three kinds of heat pipe collector and vacuum flat plate collector.
The solar energy heat collection pipe of the solar water heater of present family expenses is in use for some time, it may appear that thermal-collecting tube inner product
It is dirty serious, influence its collecting efficiency, when cleaning, needs to be dismantled, heavy workload, and the broken damage of thermal-collecting tube, because
This, there is an urgent need for a kind of solar water heater capable of washing is provided, can complete cleaning process in the case of free removal, to meet
Its high efficiency and clean demand.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that solve solar energy heat collection pipe to clean immediately, and collecting efficiency is not high, cleaning
The big technological deficiency of task amount provides a kind of solar water heater capable of washing, growing to fine life to meet people
Expectation living.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical schemes:
A kind of solar water heater capable of washing provided by the invention, including stent, cold water storage cistern, boiler and is located at
Solar thermal collector between boiler and cold water storage cistern, which is characterized in that the cold water storage cistern is located at the top of stent, boiler position
In the lower section of stent, the solar thermal collector connection boiler and cold water storage cistern;The solar thermal collector includes multiple thermal-arrests
Pipe, each thermal-collecting tube upper end connect the cold water storage cistern, and each thermal-collecting tube lower end connects the boiler;
Each solar energy heat collection pipe includes outer glass pipe and inner glass tube, the outer glass pipe and the inner glass tube
Between form interlayer, vacuumize to form vacuum interlayer in the interlayer, water stream channel formed in the inner glass tube, it is described
The end of outer glass pipe and the inner glass tube is linked together by melting, and cleaning is provided in the inner glass tube
Mechanism;
The wiper mechanism is included at the tip position of one end of the insertion boiler of the inner glass tube
Scraper plate and the pull rod inside the inner glass tube at internal face position, the scraper plate include fixed round frame and its
Interior at least two panels is small to scrape plate, described at least two it is small scrape plate can dock be combined into it is identical with the inner glass tube inner section
Circular scraper plate, every small end for scraping plate is rotatablely connected with the fixed round frame, the pull rod and the fixed circle
Frame is fixedly connected;Every small scraper plate on piece is uniformly equidistantly provided with multiple liquid-leaking nozzles, the resistance of water during being pulled with reduction
Power;
During normal operation heat hot water, every it is described it is small scrape plate and turn to be fitted in the inner glass tube
At inner wall position, need cleaning when, control described at least two panels it is small scrape plate and docked in the fixed round frame be combined into
The scraper plate, the scraper plate are scraped back and forth by the pulling of the pull rod in the inner glass tube, complete cleaning process.
Preferably, the small plate of scraping of at least two panels includes that 3-5 pieces are small scrapes plate, can be spliced to form circular scraper plate.
Preferably, controller is further included, by at least small plate of scraping of two panels described in controller control in the fixed circle
Docking is combined into the scraper plate in frame.
Preferably, the fixed round frame is arranged on the tip position of one end of the insertion boiler of the inner glass tube
On the inner wall at place, the fixed round frame is provided with bristle with the inner glass tube inner wall junction, solid with pull rod welding
It is fixed.
Preferably, the liquid-leaking nozzle is circular or square liquid-leaking nozzle.
Advantageous effect is:
(1) the small inner wall scraped plate and be close to the inner glass tube in the state of water heater normal operation, to prevent from influencing
Current in the inner glass tube avoid influencing efficiency as far as possible;
(2) small plate of scraping is rotatablely connected with the fixation round frame at the inner glass tube inner wall, can be turned in being adjacent to
It glass inside pipe wall or turns to vertical with the axis of the inner glass tube to be combined into scraper plate, improves its flexibility and control
Property, and it can adjust the size of the flow of the water in inner glass tube by controlling the small rotational angle for scraping plate, meet heat
The demand of hydrophone difference operating mode;
(3) by pull rod scraper plate is pulled to be scraped back and forth in inner glass tube, reaches the technology effect of cleaning inner glass tube inner wall
Fruit;
(4) it can complete cleaning in the case where water heater exempts from dismounting, it is only necessary to which heat collector is whole from cold water storage cistern
Splitting out can pull pull rod to be cleaned, and reduce the task amount of dismounting, greatly improve the efficiency of system.
Description of the drawings
It in order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can be with
Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the solar water heater of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the thermal-collecting tube of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-section of the thermal-collecting tube of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the wiper mechanism of the present invention;
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, technical scheme will be carried out below
Detailed description.Obviously, described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all on the premise of creative work is not made
Other embodiment belongs to the scope that the present invention is protected.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 4, a kind of solar water heater capable of washing provided by the invention, including stent 1, cold water
Case 2, boiler 3 and the solar thermal collector 4 between boiler 3 and cold water storage cistern 2, which is characterized in that the cold water storage cistern 2
Positioned at the top of stent 1, boiler 3 is located at the lower section of stent 1, and the solar thermal collector 4 connects boiler 3 and cold water storage cistern 2;
The solar thermal collector 4 includes multiple thermal-collecting tubes 5, and each 5 upper end of thermal-collecting tube connects the cold water storage cistern 2, each described
5 lower end of thermal-collecting tube connects the boiler 3;
Each solar energy heat collection pipe 5 includes outer glass pipe 6 and inner glass tube 7, the outer glass pipe 6 and the interior glass
Interlayer 8 is formed between glass pipe 7, vacuumizes to form vacuum interlayer in the interlayer, current are formed in the inner glass tube 7 and are led to
The end of road, the outer glass pipe 6 and the inner glass tube 7 is linked together by melting, in the inner glass tube 7
It is provided with wiper mechanism 9;
The wiper mechanism 9 is included at the tip position of one end of the insertion boiler 3 of the inner glass tube 7
Scraper plate 10 and pull rod 11 positioned at 7 inside of the inner glass tube at internal face position, the scraper plate 10 include fixing
Round frame 12 and at least two panels in it is small scrapes plate 13, described at least two it is small scrape plate 13 can dock be combined into it is described interior
The identical circular scraper plate 10 of 7 inner section of glass tube, the every small end for scraping plate 13 is rotated with the fixed round frame 12 to be connected
It connects, the pull rod 11 is fixedly connected with the fixed round frame 12;Every small scraper plate on piece is uniformly equidistantly provided with multiple leakages
Hole (not shown), the resistance of water during being pulled with reduction;
During normal operation heat hot water, every it is described it is small scrape plate 13 and turn to be fitted in the inner glass tube
At 7 inner wall position, when cleaning is needed, at least small plate 13 of scraping of two panels described in control docks in the fixed round frame
The scraper plate 10 is combined into, the scraper plate 10 is scraped back and forth by the pulling of the pull rod 11 in the inner glass tube 7, is completed clear
Wash journey.
In order to represent that clearly small plate of scraping can adjust its rotational angle, to meet the traffic requirement of different operating modes,
In Fig. 3, what the first width figure represented is that four small plate of scraping completes splicing, forms the schematic diagram of circular scraper plate, the second width figure represents
Be that four small plate of scraping turns to certain angular position, but do not complete splicing also, do not form the signal of circular scraper plate
Figure.
Preferably, the small plate 13 of scraping of at least two panels includes that 3-5 pieces are small scrapes plate, can be spliced to form circle and scrape
Plate.
Preferably, controller is further included, by at least small plate 13 of scraping of two panels described in controller control in the fixation
Docking is combined into the scraper plate in round frame.
Preferably, the fixed round frame 12 is arranged on the end of one end of the insertion boiler 3 of the inner glass tube 7
On inner wall at position, the fixed round frame 12 is provided with bristle with the 7 inner wall junction of inner glass tube, with the pull rod
It is welded and fixed.
Preferably, the liquid-leaking nozzle is circular or square liquid-leaking nozzle.
The course of work of the present invention is as follows:
During water heater normal operation, water is flowed into from the cold water storage cistern in the thermal-collecting tube, at this point, the small scraping plate rotates
To being close at the inner wall position of the inner glass tube, current are not influenced, certain angle, such as 45 ° can also be adjusted to
Angle makes it be used for stopping current, adjusts the flow of the water in it, after water heater runs a period of time, then in its inner glass tube
Meeting fouling is, it is necessary to clean it, at this point, the adjustment small rotational angle for scraping plate, makes it turn to and the interior glass
The vertical position of the axis of glass pipe, i.e., multiple at this time small plates of scraping dock to form circular scraper plate, pull the pull rod at this time,
The circular scraper plate can be driven to be scraped back and forth in the inner glass tube, you can the dirt of its inner wall to be struck off, complete
Cleaning process.
1) the small inner wall scraped plate and be close to the inner glass tube in the state of water heater normal operation, to prevent from influencing institute
The current in inner glass tube are stated, avoid influencing efficiency as far as possible;
(2) small plate of scraping is rotatablely connected with the fixation round frame at the inner glass tube inner wall, can be turned in being adjacent to
It glass inside pipe wall or turns to vertical with the axis of the inner glass tube to be combined into scraper plate, improves its flexibility and control
Property, and it can adjust the size of the flow of the water in inner glass tube by controlling the small rotational angle for scraping plate, meet heat
The demand of hydrophone difference operating mode;
(3) by pull rod scraper plate is pulled to be scraped back and forth in inner glass tube, reaches the technology effect of cleaning inner glass tube inner wall
Fruit;
(4) it can complete cleaning in the case where water heater exempts from dismounting, it is only necessary to which heat collector is whole from cold water storage cistern
Splitting out can pull pull rod to be cleaned, and reduce the task amount of dismounting, greatly improve the efficiency of system.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can readily occur in change or replacement, should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of solar water heater capable of washing, including stent, cold water storage cistern, boiler and positioned at boiler and cold water storage cistern
Between solar thermal collector, which is characterized in that the cold water storage cistern is located at the top of stent, and boiler is located at the lower section of stent,
The solar thermal collector connection boiler and cold water storage cistern;The solar thermal collector includes multiple thermal-collecting tubes, each collection
Heat pipe upper end connects the cold water storage cistern, and each thermal-collecting tube lower end connects the boiler;
Each solar energy heat collection pipe includes outer glass pipe and inner glass tube, between the outer glass pipe and the inner glass tube
Interlayer is formed, vacuumizes to form vacuum interlayer in the interlayer, water stream channel, the outer glass is formed in the inner glass tube
The end of glass pipe and the inner glass tube is linked together by melting, and cleaning machine is provided in the inner glass tube
Structure;
The wiper mechanism includes the scraper plate at the tip position of one end of the insertion boiler of the inner glass tube
And the pull rod inside the inner glass tube at internal face position, the scraper plate is including in fixed round frame and its
At least two panels is small scrapes plate, described at least two it is small scrape plate and can dock be combined into the circle identical with the inner glass tube inner section
Shape scraper plate, the end of the every small scraper plate are rotatablely connected with the fixed round frame, and the pull rod is fixed with the fixed round frame
Connection;Every small scraper plate on piece is uniformly equidistantly provided with multiple liquid-leaking nozzles, the resistance of water during being pulled with reduction;
During normal operation heat hot water, the every small plate of scraping turns to the inner wall for being fitted in the inner glass tube
At position, when cleaning is needed, the control at least two panels is small to scrape described in plate docks in the fixed round frame and be combined into
Scraper plate, the scraper plate are scraped back and forth by the pulling of the pull rod in the inner glass tube, complete cleaning process.
2. solar water heater capable of washing according to claim 1, at least two panels is small to scrape plate to include 3-5 pieces small
Plate is scraped, circular scraper plate can be spliced to form.
3. solar water heater capable of washing according to claim 1, further includes controller, institute is controlled by the controller
State at least two panels it is small scrape plate and docked in the fixed round frame be combined into the scraper plate.
4. solar water heater capable of washing according to claim 1, the fixed round frame is arranged on the inner glass tube
The insertion boiler one end tip position at inner wall on, the fixed round frame is connected with the inner glass tube inner wall
Place is provided with bristle, is welded and fixed with the pull rod.
5. the solar water heater of clean and effective according to claim 1, the liquid-leaking nozzle is circular or square liquid-leaking nozzle.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711397875.XA CN108120032A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of solar water heater capable of washing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711397875.XA CN108120032A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of solar water heater capable of washing |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108120032A true CN108120032A (en) | 2018-06-05 |
Family
ID=62231208
Family Applications (1)
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CN201711397875.XA Pending CN108120032A (en) | 2017-12-21 | 2017-12-21 | A kind of solar water heater capable of washing |
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Citations (12)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US1211212A (en) * | 1914-12-07 | 1917-01-02 | Arthur John Mulliner | Flue-cleaner. |
SE9003499L (en) * | 1990-11-02 | 1992-05-03 | Inge Wallen | Device for cleaning ventilation duct - comprises propeller-shaped rotary unit, rotated by air current produced from vacuum source |
DE102004023136A1 (en) * | 2004-05-04 | 2005-11-24 | Siemens Ag | Cleaning method e.g. for cleaning of internal wall of pipe, involves cleaning head movable inside pipe with liquid radiated against internal wall for cleaning of internal wall and internal wall cleansed with gas blast from cleaning element |
CN201514055U (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2010-06-23 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Vacuum tube type solar thermal collector |
US20130327358A1 (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2013-12-12 | King Fahd Universtiy Of Petroleum And Minerals | Chimney cleaning apparatus and method |
CN103611712A (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-03-05 | 宁波管通机械有限公司 | Rust removal method and device for inner wall of small-caliber pipeline |
CN104456590A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-03-25 | 江苏江永新材料科技有限公司 | Smoke exhaust pipe |
CN105127159A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2015-12-09 | 韩炳欣 | Cleaning machine for smoke exhaust pipe |
CN106694480A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-05-24 | 浙江兰博生物科技股份有限公司 | Improved nicotinamide conveying pipeline cleaning structure and action method thereof |
CN106694486A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-24 | 成都天马微电子有限公司 | Pipeline solid removing device, pipeline solid removing method and pipeline system |
CN206356335U (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-07-28 | 天津市华诺盛源科技有限公司 | A kind of tube wall dust arrester |
CN206410561U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-08-15 | 天津中易正德科技发展有限公司 | A kind of sewage source heat pump heat exchanger |
-
2017
- 2017-12-21 CN CN201711397875.XA patent/CN108120032A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1211212A (en) * | 1914-12-07 | 1917-01-02 | Arthur John Mulliner | Flue-cleaner. |
SE9003499L (en) * | 1990-11-02 | 1992-05-03 | Inge Wallen | Device for cleaning ventilation duct - comprises propeller-shaped rotary unit, rotated by air current produced from vacuum source |
DE102004023136A1 (en) * | 2004-05-04 | 2005-11-24 | Siemens Ag | Cleaning method e.g. for cleaning of internal wall of pipe, involves cleaning head movable inside pipe with liquid radiated against internal wall for cleaning of internal wall and internal wall cleansed with gas blast from cleaning element |
CN201514055U (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2010-06-23 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Vacuum tube type solar thermal collector |
US20130327358A1 (en) * | 2012-06-11 | 2013-12-12 | King Fahd Universtiy Of Petroleum And Minerals | Chimney cleaning apparatus and method |
CN103611712A (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-03-05 | 宁波管通机械有限公司 | Rust removal method and device for inner wall of small-caliber pipeline |
CN104456590A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-03-25 | 江苏江永新材料科技有限公司 | Smoke exhaust pipe |
CN105127159A (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2015-12-09 | 韩炳欣 | Cleaning machine for smoke exhaust pipe |
CN206356335U (en) * | 2016-10-18 | 2017-07-28 | 天津市华诺盛源科技有限公司 | A kind of tube wall dust arrester |
CN106694480A (en) * | 2016-12-01 | 2017-05-24 | 浙江兰博生物科技股份有限公司 | Improved nicotinamide conveying pipeline cleaning structure and action method thereof |
CN106694486A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-24 | 成都天马微电子有限公司 | Pipeline solid removing device, pipeline solid removing method and pipeline system |
CN206410561U (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-08-15 | 天津中易正德科技发展有限公司 | A kind of sewage source heat pump heat exchanger |
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Application publication date: 20180605 |