CN106733851A - A kind of cleaning device and its cleaning method of tower photo-thermal power generation speculum - Google Patents
A kind of cleaning device and its cleaning method of tower photo-thermal power generation speculum Download PDFInfo
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- CN106733851A CN106733851A CN201611266507.7A CN201611266507A CN106733851A CN 106733851 A CN106733851 A CN 106733851A CN 201611266507 A CN201611266507 A CN 201611266507A CN 106733851 A CN106733851 A CN 106733851A
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 130
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 178
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009514 concussion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010200 validation analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000127225 Enceliopsis nudicaulis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- B08B1/12—
-
- B08B1/32—
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B11/00—Cleaning flexible or delicate articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B11/04—Cleaning flexible or delicate articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto specially adapted for plate glass, e.g. prior to manufacture of windshields
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/102—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration with means for agitating the liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/14—Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid; Regenerating cleaning liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B2203/00—Details of cleaning machines or methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B2203/02—Details of machines or methods for cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
Abstract
A kind of cleaning device and its cleaning method of tower photo-thermal power generation speculum, it is characterised in that including：Turbine body, hydraulic press body, jacket and inner sleeve；The present invention drives design using single current, and simple structure, regulation control is very convenient；Without motor drag, it is easy to sealing, fault rate is low, safe and reliable；Using energy-saving design, water circulation is used, and is particularly suitable for the very deficient region of water resource and is used；By the method for changing inner-outer sleeve, you can suitable for different area and shape speculum clean the need for, highly versatile；The cleaning device of the present invention can be adapted to plane, vertically, the various scope of operations such as elevation angle；The cleaning device light structure of the invention, in-site installation is very convenient, it is only necessary to three abutting joints of pipeline, it is possible to quickly realize normal work.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to solar energy generation technology field, the especially a kind of cleaning device of tower photo-thermal power generation speculum and
Its cleaning method.
Background technology
World today's energy supply is nervous, and the disposable energy faces exhaustion, and pollution environment, discharges substantial amounts of carbon dioxide
Gas, aggravates greenhouse effects, causes climate warming, thus brings a series of environmental problems for being difficult to and overcoming.Solar energy conduct
A kind of clean environment firendly, inexhaustible, nexhaustible new energy, are following most reasons, most think most reliable alternative energy source for a long time；
It is big that there is tower solar-thermal generating system mirror scene to accumulate, and light gathering efficiency is high, and heat-collecting temperature is high, and heat-transfer pipe is short out, and heat is passed
The defeated low feature of loss, is the main developing direction of following photo-thermal power generation technology.Its main operational principle is to lead to sunray
Cross flat glass to reflex on heat collector, lift heat collector temperature, and by heat energy output to heat exchanger, produce Steam Actuation vapour
Turbine work generates electricity；
In sum：Speculum is the part for determining that collecting efficiency is most crucial, and reflection efficiency directly determines heat collector
The lifting of temperature.Especially when mirror surface falls and has a large amount of dusts, reflectivity will be significantly reduced.And photo-thermal power generation
Stand and build mostly hot in drought, the isolated area of water resources shortage, year dust storm it is larger, mirror surface dust fall is very tight
Weight, directly affects generating efficiency, so the Practical Meteorological Requirements situation of power station geographic location is directed to, it is regular to speculum
Cleaning；
The main method to speculum cleaning is High-Pressure Water flushing at present, there is two kinds of automatic vehicle-mounted cleaning and Manual-cleaning
Mode, the characteristics of its is common for when rinsing waste water can not recycle, and tower photo-thermal power generation light field area is huge, needs daily
A number of speculum is cleaned, actual used water amount is very huge, particularly the local desert ground of some serious water shortages
Area, clean water is shipped using water-tank lorry from far place, and cost is extremely high.Water resource already turns into serious restriction electricity
Stand the matter of utmost importance built, how can rationally save valuable water resource again while normal wash mirror surface, into
For problem in the urgent need to address at present.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of cleaning device of tower photo-thermal power generation speculum, the dress
Put while reaching drop low water usage cost, reducing water consumption, in turn ensure that the effective cleaning to mirror surface, user
Just, safeguard simple, effectively overcome the shortcoming and deficiency of conventional clean mode.
A kind of cleaning device of tower photo-thermal power generation speculum, including：Turbine body, hydraulic press body, overcoat and interior
Set；
Further, the turbine body includes：Power transmission shaft, turbine and water knockout drum；
Further, the power transmission shaft is the drive disk assembly of rotary power, on sealed bearing structure；
As a kind of for example, the water knockout drum is using cross water knockout drum or other many water knockout drums that pipe is closed with point water；
As a kind of for example, the power transmission shaft is a hollow structure, upper end is provided with inlet opening, for will a part it is clear
Clean water is directed into the storage tank (cavity) of cross water knockout drum；
Further, the turbine includes：Turbine casing and turbine；
The turbine casing includes turbine upper casing and lower casing, and the turbine design is rotational structure, in certain pressure
Rotary water current promote it is lower can occur to rotate at a high speed, and installed in the upper end of the power transmission shaft, for power transmission shaft provides power；
Further, the hydraulic press body includes：Hydraulic press, hydraulic press storage tank；
The turbine upper casing is provided with water inlet and outlet structure, and lower casing is provided with power transmission shaft and installs sealed bearings knot
Structure, the water inlet is connected by water inlet pipe with hydraulic press, and the hydraulic press is connected with one end of the hydraulic press water tank；It is described
Delivery port is connected by outlet pipe with the other end of the hydraulic press water tank；The turbine center of the power transmission shaft and the turbine
Point is vertically fixedly connected；The pipe that the power transmission shaft leads in being set to, upper end and turbine interior insertion, lower end is through with a point water
The storage tank of device；The inlet opening of the water knockout drum connects with the storage tank of the water knockout drum, each point of water terminal of the water knockout drum
It is through with four or many orthogonal sparge pipes；
The water knockout drum is used to shunt the water in cavity to four or multiple directions, while under the drive of power transmission shaft,
Do high speed rotary motion；
As a kind of for example, being installed with cleaning brush below the sparge pipe, it does under the drive of sparge pipe
Same high speed rotation, contact cleaning is carried out under the cooperation of water smoke to glass；
As one kind for example, the cleaning brush uses flexible material；
As a kind of for example, the outlet pipe is used to that the lack of water for finishing will to be done work in the turbine from outlet pipe
Discharge, is transmitted back to hydraulic press storage tank；
As a kind of for example, the outlet pipe is coordinated by outlet pipe sealing gasket and bolt is arranged on the turbine
Upper casing central part；
Further, cleaning head frame is installed on the outlet pipe, it is fixed for the cleaning device of the fixed present invention
Frame body is fixedly mounted on the cantilever of vehicle special for cleaning；Hydraulic press body is fixed on vehicle special for cleaning；
Further, the outlet pipe, water inlet pipe, drinking-water pipe pass through cleaning Vehicle cantilever and fixed mount and cleaning device phase
The mouth of pipe answered is connected；
As one kind for example, the outlet pipe, water inlet pipe, power transmission shaft, inner sleeve, overcoat and the turbine upper casing
The place of being connected to each other with the part such as lower casing is provided with gasket structure, prevents the water with certain pressure in the course of the work,
Leaked in junction；
As a kind of for example, the turbine upper casing and lower casing constitute complete turbine casing, internal sky together
Between can form preferable rotating flow guidance cavity for water under high pressure；Water inlet structure and delivery port knot are designed with the turbine upper casing
Structure；The turbine lower casing is also devised with connecting the attachment structure of the inner sleeve and overcoat；
Further, the envelope shape is similar to a horn shape, and both ends open, osculum one end is bolted and sets
Put in turbine lower casing bottom；The mechanisms such as inner sleeve and power transmission shaft for cleaning area provide protection, form insulating space, prevent ash
Trifle in the world thing enters the inside of the cleaning device of the present invention, while the limit track that the mouth that drawn water described in is slided up and down；
Further, it is described to put the attachment structure for being designed with and installing the connection mouth that draws water outward；
Further, the overcoat bottom is provided with groove structure, and the inside is provided with sealing cleaning pad, plays sealing and makees
With, prevent the current in overcoat from flowing out, while with the movement of cleaning device, attachment larger on glass is pushed away, do not make
It enters core cleaning area；And play erasing cleaning action to glass；
As a kind of for example, the sealing cleaning pad is using soft silica gel material or other selectable soft materials
Material；
Further, the inner sleeve shape is similar to envelope shape, both ends open, and osculum one end is fixed also through bolt and set
Put in turbine bottom, the inner sleeve size is less than overcoat size, therefore interior is set on jacket internal, and the overcoat and inner sleeve
Between form the air blanketing being evenly arranged；The inner sleeve separate space relative for cleaning area is provided, while conduct is drawn water
The upper and lower sliding rail of mouth；
As one kind for example, in order to reach more preferable cleaning performance, the inner sleeve bottom is provided with a groove knot
Structure, the inside is provided with cleaning pad, and for preferably compression, water effect is scraped in generation；The cleaning pad is disposed to clear
The movement of cleaning device, plays erasing, the cleaning action to glass；
As a kind of for example, the bottom and upper segment of the inner sleeve offers permeable hole；
As a kind of for example, the quantity of the upper following permeable hole of the inner sleeve is the integer more than or equal to 1；
Illustrated as a kind of preferable examples, when the quantity of the permeable hole is the integer more than 1, its position distribution can be set
For symmetrically or non-symmetrically；
In order to better illustrate operation principle of the invention, working method when now briefly introducing its cleaning is as follows：
A kind of cleaning method of the cleaning device of tower photo-thermal power generation speculum, including：
Step one, the axis of the power transmission shaft of the cleaning device is adjusted to plumbness with the surface for being cleaned glass, and
It is adjacent on the glass surface with appropriate pressure；
As a kind of for example, the appropriate pressure refers to a kind of the clear of guarantee tower photo-thermal power generation speculum
Cleaning device can be adjacent to and be cleaned on glass surface, excessive pressure will not be produced to damage again and be cleaned glass；
Step 2, the water inlet that the clean water of certain pressure and flow is transported to the turbine by inlet pipeline
Interior, water under high pressure does high speed rotational flow in the cavity of the turbine；
Step 3, the cleaning current of high speed rotational flow promote the turbine of the turbine to revolve under the drive of revolving force
Turn, turbine drives the sparge pipe that power transmission shaft, water knockout drum and four or many are mutually perpendicular to install to rotate together again；
In the clean water of step 4, the certain pressure and flow, a portion water under high pressure is by entering on power transmission shaft
In storage tank in the feeding water knockout drum of the mouth of a river；The lack of water that another part finishes work(sends back to the hydraulic pressure by turbine delivery port
In machine storage tank；
Storage tank in step 5, water knockout drum is by clean water by the four or many sprays of the sparge pipe for being mutually perpendicular to installation
The mouth of a river is injected directly on the surface for needing to clean glass；Simultaneously because water knockout drum and sparge pipe are in high speed rotation status, water
Pressure is increased stream by secondary superposition under the influence of centrifugal force, increases the speed and pressure of jet flow, and surround in the inner sleeve
Annular seal space in be formed with the concussion pond liquid level of certain altitude；
By lot of experiment validation, concussion pond liquid level can be very good to carry out depth cleaning to the dust of glass surface,
Substantially increase cleaning performance；
Step 6, while, cleaning brush on sparge pipe does rotation at a high speed together in company with sparge pipe, clear with injection
Clean water together washes away totally the dust and pollutant of glass surface；
Filthy water after step 7, cleaning does synchronous rotary under the rotarily driving of cleaning brush, leads under the driving of centrifugal force
The following permeable hole for opening up of inner sleeve is crossed to be moved to the edge of overcoat, and by the mouth that draws water between inner-outer sleeve by dirt
Water is extracted out, by the storage tank for returning to hydraulic press after effluent filter is filtered, doing equivalent with stylish clean water and supplementing, is protected
Hold being carried out continuously for cleaning action；
As a kind of Special use situation for example, when be cleaned glass be in non-standard state when, i.e., the invention it
When cleaning device is in arbitrarily angled and pitch attitude, sewage after cleaning under gravity by inner sleeve top open up it is saturating
Water hole is automatically flowed into the gap between inner-outer sleeve, then is extracted out sewage by the mouth that draws water；
Further, for the operating efficiency of mouth of preferably realizing drawing water, level, handstand, inclination etc. can be adapted to
The quick recovery of filthy water during multi-angle, as a kind of for example, the mouth that draws water is using the metal material for possessing certain gravity
Make, and be connected to the termination of flexible pipe；
Certain gravity refers to, under the self gravitation effect, of the metal material, the mouth that draws water can be with certainly
The Action of Gravity Field of body, the least significant end between inner-outer sleeve crack, can in time be in any angle and pitch attitude all the time
Filthy water liquid level side, sewage is drawn at effluent filter, is reached final water resource and is recycled；
Beneficial effect：
1. drive design, simple structure, whole driving forces that the pressure of water is derived from cleaning power using single current
With flow, regulation controls very convenient；Without motor drag, it is not necessary to for it provides scene power supply, be easy to sealing, fault rate
It is low, it is safe and reliable；
2. use energy-saving design, water circulation to use, a large amount of saving water resources are particularly suitable for the very deficient ground of water resource
Domain uses；
3. a need is by adjusting the flow and pressure of water, you can the flow and dynamics of control secondary speed and cleaning water spray,
It is easy to operate；
4. by changing the method for inner-outer sleeve, you can suitable for different area and shape speculum clean the need for, lead to
It is strong with property；
5. the cleaning device of the present invention can be adapted to plane, vertically, the various scope of operations such as elevation angle；
6. the cleaning device light structure of the invention, in-site installation is very convenient, it is only necessary to three abutting joints of pipeline,
Just can quickly realize normal work；
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram (hydraulic press sheet of the cleaning device of tower photo-thermal power generation speculum of the present invention
Body uses prior art products, is not drawn into)
Fig. 2 is the independent example schematic of nested structure within a kind of cleaning device of tower photo-thermal power generation speculum of the present invention
Fig. 3 is a kind of overlooking the structure diagram of the cleaning device of tower photo-thermal power generation speculum of the present invention
Specific embodiment
Below, with reference to figures 1 through shown in Fig. 3, a kind of cleaning device of tower photo-thermal power generation speculum, including：Turbine
Body, hydraulic press body, overcoat 112 and inner sleeve 111；
Further, the turbine body includes：Power transmission shaft 101, turbine and water knockout drum 102；
Further, the power transmission shaft 101 is the drive disk assembly of rotary power, in the structure of sealed bearings 103；
As one kind for example, the power transmission shaft 101 is a hollow structure, upper end is provided with inlet opening, for by one
Point clean water is directed into the storage tank (cavity) of water knockout drum 102；
Further, the turbine includes：Turbine casing and turbine 104；
The turbine casing includes turbine upper casing 105 and lower casing 106, and the turbine 104 is designed as rotational structure,
The rotary water current of certain pressure can occur rotation at a high speed under promoting, and be power transmission shaft installed in the upper end of the power transmission shaft 101
101 provide power；
Further, the hydraulic press body includes：Hydraulic press, hydraulic press storage tank；
The turbine upper casing 105 is provided with water inlet 107 and the structure of delivery port 108, and lower casing 106 is provided with power transmission shaft company
The structure of sealed bearings 103 is connect, the water inlet 107 is connected by water inlet pipe with hydraulic press, the hydraulic press and the hydraulic press
One end connection of water tank；The delivery port 108 is connected by outlet pipe with the other end of the hydraulic press water tank；The power transmission shaft
101 vertical with the central point of turbine 104 of the turbine are fixedly connected；The pipe that the power transmission shaft 101 leads in being set to, upper end
With turbine interior insertion, lower end is through with the storage tank of water knockout drum 102；The inlet opening of the water knockout drum 102 and described point of water
The storage tank connection of device, each point of water terminal of the water knockout drum 102 is through with four or many orthogonal sparge pipes；
The water knockout drum 102 is used to shunt the water in cavity to four or multiple directions, while in the drive of power transmission shaft
Under, do high speed rotary motion；
As a kind of for example, being installed with cleaning brush 109 below the sparge pipe, it is under the drive of sparge pipe
Same high speed rotation is done, contact cleaning is carried out to glass under the cooperation of water smoke；
As a kind of for example, the cleaning brush 109 uses flexible material or other selectable flexible materials；
As a kind of for example, the outlet pipe is used to that the lack of water for finishing will to be done work in the turbine from outlet pipe
Discharge, is transmitted back to hydraulic press storage tank；
As a kind of for example, the outlet pipe is coordinated by outlet pipe sealing gasket and bolt is arranged on the turbine
The central part of upper casing 105；
Further, cleaning head frame 110 is installed, for fixing cleaning device, fixed mount 110 on the outlet pipe
Body is arranged on the cantilever of vehicle special for cleaning；Hydraulic press body is fixed on vehicle special for cleaning, the outlet pipe, water inlet
Pipe, drinking-water pipe are connected by cantilever and the fixed mount mouth of pipe corresponding with cleaning device of cleaning Vehicle；
As a kind of for example, the outlet pipe, water inlet pipe, power transmission shaft 101, inner sleeve 111, overcoat 112 and described
Turbine upper casing 105 is provided with gasket structure with the place of being connected to each other of the grade part of lower casing 106, prevents with certain pressure
Water in the course of the work, is leaked in junction；
As a kind of for example, the turbine upper casing 105 and lower casing 106 constitute complete turbine casing together,
Inner space can form preferable rotating flow guidance cavity for water under high pressure；The knot of water inlet 107 is designed with the turbine upper casing 105
Structure and the structure of delivery port 108；The turbine lower casing 106 is also devised with connecting the connecting portion of the inner sleeve 111 and overcoat 112；
Further, the shape of the overcoat 112 is similar to a horn shape, and both ends open, osculum one end is solid by bolt
Surely it is arranged on the bottom of turbine lower casing 106；For the inner sleeve 111 of cleaning area and the grade of power transmission shaft 101 mechanism provide protection, formed every
From space, prevent dust debris from entering the inside of the cleaning device of the present invention, while drawing water what mouth 113 was slided up and down described in
Limit track；
Further, the attachment structure 114 for installing the connection mouth that draws water is designed with the overcoat 112；
Further, the bottom of the overcoat 112 is provided with groove structure, and the inside is provided with sealing cleaning pad, plays sealing
Effect, prevents the current in overcoat from flowing out, while with the movement of cleaning device, attachment larger on glass is pushed away, no
Make it into core cleaning area；And play erasing cleaning action to glass；
As a kind of for example, the sealing cleaning pad is using soft silica gel material or other selectable soft materials
Material；
Further, the shape of the inner sleeve 111 is similar to the shape of overcoat 112, both ends open, and osculum one end is also through bolt
Be fixedly installed on turbine bottom, the size of the inner sleeve 1112 is less than overcoat size, thus it is interior be set on inside overcoat 112, and
The air blanketing being evenly arranged is formed between the overcoat 112 and inner sleeve 111；The inner sleeve 111 is provided relatively for cleaning area
Separate space, while as sliding rail of the mouth about 113 that draw water；
As one kind for example, in order to reach more preferable cleaning performance, the bottom of the inner sleeve 111 is provided with a groove
Structure, the inside is provided with cleaning pad, and for preferably compression, water effect is scraped in generation；The cleaning pad be disposed to
The movement of cleaning device, plays erasing, the cleaning action to glass；
As a kind of for example, the bottom and upper segment of the inner sleeve 111 offers permeable hole；
As it is a kind of for example, the inner sleeve 111 upper and lower side permeable hole quantity be it is whole more than or equal to 1
Number；
Illustrated as a kind of preferable examples, when the quantity of the permeable hole is the integer more than 1, its position distribution can be set
For symmetrically or non-symmetrically；
In order to better illustrate operation principle of the invention, working method when now briefly introducing its cleaning is as follows：
A kind of cleaning method of the cleaning device of tower photo-thermal power generation speculum, including：
Step one, the axis of the power transmission shaft 101 of the cleaning device and the surface for being cleaned glass are adjusted to plumbness,
And be adjacent on the glass surface with appropriate pressure；
As a kind of for example, the appropriate pressure refers to a kind of the clear of guarantee tower photo-thermal power generation speculum
Cleaning device can be adjacent to and be cleaned on glass surface, excessive pressure will not be produced to damage again and be cleaned glass；
Step 2, the water inlet that the clean water of certain pressure and flow is transported to the turbine by inlet pipeline
Interior, water under high pressure does high speed rotational flow in the cavity of the turbine；
Step 3, the cleaning current of high speed rotational flow promote the turbine of the turbine to revolve under the drive of revolving force
Turn, turbine drives the sparge pipe that power transmission shaft 101, water knockout drum 102 and four or many are mutually perpendicular to install to rotate together again；
In the clean water of step 4, the certain pressure and flow, a portion water under high pressure is by power transmission shaft 101
In storage tank in the feeding water knockout drum 102 of inlet opening；The lack of water that another part finishes work(is sent back to by turbine delivery port 108
In the hydraulic press storage tank；
Storage tank in step 5, water knockout drum 102 is by clean water by the four or many sparge pipes for being mutually perpendicular to installation
Water jet inject directly on need clean glass surface on；Simultaneously because water knockout drum 102 and sparge pipe are in and rotate at a high speed
State, pressure is increased current by secondary superposition under the influence of centrifugal force, increases the speed and pressure of jet flow, and described interior
The concussion pond liquid level of certain altitude is formed with the annular seal space that set 111 is surrounded；
By lot of experiment validation, concussion pond liquid level can be very good to carry out depth cleaning to the dust of glass surface,
Substantially increase cleaning performance；
Step 6, while, the cleaning brush 109 on sparge pipe done together in company with sparge pipe at a high speed rotation, with injection
Clean water the dust and pollutant of glass surface are washed away totally together；
Filthy water after step 7, cleaning does synchronous rotary under the rotarily driving of cleaning brush, leads under the driving of centrifugal force
The following permeable hole for opening up of inner sleeve 111 is crossed to be moved to the edge of overcoat, and by the mouth that draws water between inside and outside set
113 extract sewage out, by the storage tank for returning to hydraulic press after effluent filter is filtered, equivalent being done with stylish clean water
Supplement, keeps being carried out continuously for cleaning action；
As a kind of Special use situation for example, when be cleaned glass be in non-standard state when, i.e., the invention it
When cleaning device is in arbitrarily angled and pitch attitude, sewage after cleaning under gravity by inner sleeve top open up it is saturating
Water hole is automatically flowed into the gap between inner-outer sleeve, then is extracted out sewage by the mouth that draws water；
Further, for the operating efficiency of mouth of preferably realizing drawing water, level, handstand, inclination etc. can be adapted to
The quick recovery of filthy water during multi-angle, as a kind of for example, the mouth that draws water adopts 113 with the metal material for possessing certain gravity
Material makes, and is connected to the termination of flexible pipe 115；
Certain gravity refers to, under the self gravitation effect, of the metal material, the mouth 113 that draws water can be with
The Action of Gravity Field of itself, the least significant end between interior 111, the crack of overcoat 112 all the time can be in any angle and pitch attitude
When, filthy water liquid level side is in time, sewage is drawn at effluent filter, reach final water resource and recycle；
The present invention drives design using single current, and simple structure, whole driving forces and cleaning power derive from water
Pressure and flow, regulation control are very convenient；Without motor drag, it is not necessary to for it provides scene power supply, be easy to sealing, failure
Rate is low, safe and reliable；Using energy-saving design, water circulation is used, and a large amount of saving water resources are particularly suitable for water resource very deficient
Region use；Only need to be by adjusting the flow and pressure of water, you can the flow and dynamics of control secondary speed and cleaning water spray,
It is easy to operate；By the method for changing inner-outer sleeve, you can suitable for different area and shape speculum clean the need for, it is general
Property is strong；The cleaning device of the present invention can be adapted to plane, vertically, the various scope of operations such as elevation angle；The cleaning device structure of the invention
Lightly, in-site installation is very convenient, it is only necessary to three abutting joints of pipeline, it is possible to quickly realize normal work；
Disclosed above is only a specific embodiment of the application, but the application is not limited to this, any this area
Technical staff can think change, should all fall in the protection domain of the application.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of cleaning device of tower photo-thermal power generation speculum, it is characterised in that including：Turbine body, hydraulic press body,
Jacket and inner sleeve；
The turbine body includes：Power transmission shaft, turbine and water knockout drum；The power transmission shaft is the driving section of rotary power
Part, on sealed bearing structure；The power transmission shaft is a hollow structure, and upper end is provided with inlet opening, for will a part it is clear
Clean water is directed into the storage tank of water knockout drum；
The turbine includes：Turbine casing and turbine；The turbine casing includes turbine upper casing and lower casing, the whirlpool
Wheel is designed as rotational structure, and rotation at a high speed can occur in the case where the rotary water current of certain pressure is promoted, and installed in the power transmission shaft
Upper end, for power transmission shaft provides power；The turbine upper casing and lower casing constitute complete turbine casing, inner space together
Preferable rotating flow guidance cavity can be formed for water under high pressure；Water inlet structure and delivery port knot are designed with the turbine upper casing
Structure；The turbine lower casing is also devised with connecting the connecting portion of the inner sleeve and overcoat；
The hydraulic press body includes：Hydraulic press, hydraulic press storage tank；
The turbine upper casing is provided with water inlet and outlet structure, and lower casing is provided with power transmission shaft connection sealed bearing structure,
The water inlet is connected by water inlet pipe with hydraulic press, and the hydraulic press is connected with one end of the hydraulic press water tank；It is described go out
The mouth of a river is connected by outlet pipe with the other end of the hydraulic press water tank；The turbine central point of the power transmission shaft and the turbine
Vertically it is fixedly connected；The pipe that the power transmission shaft leads in being set to, upper end and turbine interior insertion, lower end is through with water knockout drum
Storage tank；The inlet opening of the water knockout drum is connected with the storage tank of the water knockout drum, and each point of water terminal of the water knockout drum is passed through
It is connected with four or many orthogonal sparge pipes；The outlet pipe is coordinated installed in described by outlet pipe sealing gasket and bolt
Turbine upper casing central part；
The envelope shape is similar to a horn shape, and both ends open, osculum one end is bolted and is arranged under turbine
Shell bottom；The limit track that the mouth that drawn water described in simultaneously is slided up and down；Put to be designed with outside described and the connection mouth that draws water is installed
Attachment structure；
The inner sleeve shape is similar to envelope shape, and both ends open, osculum one end is fixedly installed under turbine also through bolt
Portion, the inner sleeve size is less than overcoat size, therefore interior being set between jacket internal, and the overcoat and inner sleeve forms uniform
The air blanketing of arrangement；The inner sleeve separate space relative for cleaning area is provided, while as the upper and lower slip of the mouth that draws water
Track, the bottom and upper segment of the inner sleeve offers permeable hole；The quantity of the upper following permeable hole of the inner sleeve is greatly
In the integer equal to 1；When the quantity of the permeable hole is the integer more than 1, its position distribution may be configured as symmetrically or non-symmetrically.
2. a kind of cleaning device of tower photo-thermal power generation speculum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the water spray
Pipe lower section is installed with cleaning brush.
3. a kind of cleaning device of tower photo-thermal power generation speculum according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the cleaning
Brush uses flexible material or other selectable flexible materials.
4. a kind of cleaning device of tower photo-thermal power generation speculum according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the water outlet
Cleaning head frame is installed, for fixing cleaning device, fixed mount body is arranged on the cantilever of vehicle special for cleaning on pipe；Water
Press body is fixed on vehicle special for cleaning.
5. a kind of cleaning device of tower photo-thermal power generation speculum according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the water outlet
Pipe, water inlet pipe, power transmission shaft, inner sleeve, the place of being connected to each other of overcoat and the turbine upper casing and lower case member are provided with close
Packing structure.
6. a kind of cleaning device of tower photo-thermal power generation speculum according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the overcoat
Bottom is provided with groove structure, and the inside is provided with sealing cleaning pad.
7. a kind of cleaning device of tower photo-thermal power generation speculum according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the sealing
Cleaning pad is using soft silica gel material or other selectable flexible materials.
8. a kind of cleaning device of tower photo-thermal power generation speculum according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the inner sleeve
Bottom is provided with a groove structure, and the inside is provided with cleaning pad.
9. a kind of cleaning method of the cleaning device of tower photo-thermal power generation speculum, it is characterised in that including：
Step one, the axis of the power transmission shaft of the cleaning device and the surface for being cleaned glass are adjusted to plumbness, and with suitable
When pressure be adjacent on the glass surface；
Step 2, the clean water of certain pressure and flow is transported in the water inlet of the turbine by inlet pipeline, it is high
Pressure water does high speed rotational flow in the cavity of the turbine；
Step 3, the cleaning current of high speed rotational flow promote the turbine of the turbine to rotate under the drive of revolving force, whirlpool
Wheel drives the sparge pipe that power transmission shaft, water knockout drum and four or many are mutually perpendicular to install to rotate together again；
In the clean water of step 4, the certain pressure and flow, a portion water under high pressure is by the water inlet on power transmission shaft
In storage tank in feeding water knockout drum；The lack of water that another part finishes work(sends back to the hydraulic press storage by turbine delivery port
In water tank；
Storage tank in step 5, water knockout drum is by clean water by the four or many water jets of the sparge pipe for being mutually perpendicular to installation
Inject directly on the surface for needing to clean glass；Simultaneously because water knockout drum and sparge pipe are in high speed rotation status, current exist
Pressure is increased by secondary superposition in the presence of centrifugal force, increases the speed and pressure of jet flow, and the inner sleeve surround it is close
The concussion pond liquid level of certain altitude is formed with envelope chamber；
Step 6, while, cleaning brush on sparge pipe does rotation at a high speed, the clean water with injection together in company with sparge pipe
The dust and pollutant of glass surface are washed away totally together；
Filthy water after step 7, cleaning does synchronous rotary under the rotarily driving of cleaning brush, under the driving of centrifugal force in
The following permeable hole for opening up of set is moved to the edge of overcoat, and is taken out sewage by the mouth that draws water between inner-outer sleeve
Go out, by the storage tank for returning to hydraulic press after effluent filter is filtered, doing equivalent with stylish clean water and supplementing, keep clear
Wash being carried out continuously for action；
When being cleaned glass and being in non-standard state, sewage after cleaning under gravity by inner sleeve top open up it is saturating
Water hole is automatically flowed into the gap between inner-outer sleeve, then is extracted out sewage by the mouth that draws water.
10. a kind of cleaning method of tower photo-thermal power generation speculum cleaning device according to claim 9, its feature exists
In the appropriate pressure refers to ensure that a kind of cleaning device of tower photo-thermal power generation speculum can be adjacent to be cleaned glass
On glass surface, excessive pressure will not be produced to damage again be cleaned glass；
The mouth that draws water is made using the metal material for possessing certain gravity, and is connected to the termination of flexible pipe；Certain gravity
Refer to that under the self gravitation effect, of the metal material, the mouth that draws water can all the time be in the Action of Gravity Field of itself
Least significant end between inner-outer sleeve crack, can in time be in filthy water liquid level side in any angle and pitch attitude, and sewage is taken out
Go out to effluent filter, reach final water resource and recycle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611266507.7A CN106733851A (en) | 2016-12-31 | 2016-12-31 | A kind of cleaning device and its cleaning method of tower photo-thermal power generation speculum |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611266507.7A CN106733851A (en) | 2016-12-31 | 2016-12-31 | A kind of cleaning device and its cleaning method of tower photo-thermal power generation speculum |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106733851A true CN106733851A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611266507.7A Pending CN106733851A (en) | 2016-12-31 | 2016-12-31 | A kind of cleaning device and its cleaning method of tower photo-thermal power generation speculum |
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| CN (1) | CN106733851A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109158353A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-01-08 | 张少龙 | A kind of plumbing channel trench cover cleaning equipment based on hydrodynamic force and centrifugal force |
| CN110125095A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-08-16 | 王岩 | A kind of Sticky Note advertisement character remove device |
| CN116689375A (en) * | 2023-08-08 | 2023-09-05 | 江苏天佑液压科技有限公司 | Cleaning device for inner cavity of valve body casting of multi-way valve |
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| CN109158353A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-01-08 | 张少龙 | A kind of plumbing channel trench cover cleaning equipment based on hydrodynamic force and centrifugal force |
| CN110125095A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-08-16 | 王岩 | A kind of Sticky Note advertisement character remove device |
| CN116689375A (en) * | 2023-08-08 | 2023-09-05 | 江苏天佑液压科技有限公司 | Cleaning device for inner cavity of valve body casting of multi-way valve |
| CN116689375B (en) * | 2023-08-08 | 2024-02-27 | 江苏天佑液压科技有限公司 | Cleaning device for inner cavity of valve body casting of multi-way valve |
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Application publication date: 20170531 |