CN108104532A - A kind of vertical bicycle lugs - Google Patents

A kind of vertical bicycle lugs Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108104532A
CN108104532A CN201810084647.5A CN201810084647A CN108104532A CN 108104532 A CN108104532 A CN 108104532A CN 201810084647 A CN201810084647 A CN 201810084647A CN 108104532 A CN108104532 A CN 108104532A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
foot pedal
telescoping mechanism
cylinder
telescopic rod
sliding block
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810084647.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程稳
霍去凡
朱学峰
邓宝华
余晨旭
李和书
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Hubei University of Automotive Technology
Original Assignee
Hubei University of Automotive Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hubei University of Automotive Technology filed Critical Hubei University of Automotive Technology
Priority to CN201810084647.5A priority Critical patent/CN108104532A/en
Publication of CN108104532A publication Critical patent/CN108104532A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H6/00Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
    • E04H6/005Garages for vehicles on two wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62HCYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
    • B62H3/00Separate supports or holders for parking or storing cycles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chairs Characterized By Structure (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of vertical bicycle lugs, including guide rod, foot pedal apparatus, telescoping mechanism, positioning seat, two guide rods being symmetrical set are vertically fixed on ground, sliding block is equipped on each guide rod, foot pedal apparatus is mounted on two guide rods, foot pedal apparatus can drive sliding block to make elevating movement on the guide bar, telescoping mechanism is connected with the sliding block on two guide rods, telescoping mechanism can make horizontal slip on support base, positioning seat is fixed on ground, positioning seat is equipped with location hole, the tail end of telescoping mechanism can be placed in location hole, the front end of telescoping mechanism is used to lock vehicle;The rotary force that foot pedal generates can be converted to the lifting force being axially moved along guide rod by the Foldable lift frame in pedal lifting mechanism;The present invention had not only saved space but also laborsaving, and can ensure that bicycle safe is easily parked.

Description

A kind of vertical bicycle lugs
Technical field
The invention belongs to bicycle parking device fields, and in particular to a kind of vertical bicycle lugs.
Background technology
With the continuous development in epoch, nowadays low-carbon theory is gradually rooted in the hearts of the people, thus the utilization rate of bicycle also by It gradually improves, therefore it is of crucial importance to design a simple and convenient bicycle parking device.
Existing bicycle parking position is mostly that structure is excessively single, occupied space is big, low space utilization and mounted on bicycle Meaning is put;Some existing lugs uniformly arrange on the ground, though space availability ratio slightly improves, but to occupy big The pavement area of amount influences people's walking;And seen on a small number of double-deck bicycle parking device surfaces and save segment space, But structure is excessively complicated, and cost is too high, time-consuming and laborious and need personal management.Nowadays as low-carbon theory gradually gos deep into people The heart, therefore the utilization rate of bicycle also gradually steps up, so urgent need one kind is simple in structure, cheap now, can neatly have Sequence parks, is time saving and energy saving, saving space and safe bicycle parking device.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of Simple rotary type vertical bicycle lugs, which had not only saved space but also laborsaving, and It can ensure the neat storage of bicycle safe.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that:A kind of vertical bicycle lugs, feature It is:Including guide rod, foot pedal apparatus, telescoping mechanism, positioning seat, two guide rods being symmetrical set are vertically fixed on ground On, sliding block is equipped on each guide rod, foot pedal apparatus is mounted on two guide rods, and foot pedal apparatus can drive sliding block being oriented to Make elevating movement on bar, telescoping mechanism is connected with the sliding block on two guide rods, and telescoping mechanism can be made horizontal sliding on support base Dynamic, positioning seat is fixed on ground, and positioning seat is equipped with location hole, and the tail end of telescoping mechanism can be placed in location hole, telescopic machine The front end of structure is used to lock vehicle;Foot pedal apparatus is made of Foldable lift frame, foot pedal and bounce cylinder, Foldable lift frame Lower end be fixedly connected with two guide rods, the upper end of Foldable lift frame is connected with the sliding block on two guide rods, foot pedal Be fixed on the lower end of Foldable lift frame, Foldable lift frame by footboard drives sliding block, the working end of bounce cylinder with The upper end connection of Foldable lift frame, the tail end of bounce cylinder are connected with the lower end of Foldable lift frame.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is further limited, the telescoping mechanism is by cylinder, slide bar, telescopic rod, position limited gear, vehicle Lock, horizontal cylinder are connected with the sliding block on two guide rods, and key body, the chamber of cylinder are evenly distributed on the circumferential surface of slide bar Keyway is evenly distributed on wall, key body aftermost breadth size is more than width of keyway size, and slide bar is by key body, keyway in cylinder Make horizontal slip, the tail end /V of telescopic rod is in slide bar head end, and telescopic rod can slide axially along slide bar, and position limited gear is mounted on Correspond on the breech face of telescopic rod, in slide bar head end and ring gear is equipped at position limited gear, after position limited gear is engaged with ring gear Can fixed telescopic rod, the head end of telescopic rod extended spot, multiple locks out of slide bar head end are fixed on the head end of telescopic rod.This knot The advantages of structure:It is realized 1. the fixation of telescopic rod and slip two states pass through simple small manpower;Telescopic rod can lengthen flexible Mechanism length can save space, can increase stability;2. it the fixation of telescopic rod and slides two states and passes through position limited gear, interior Gear ring realization is switched fast, and can realize that vehicle is parked in free position after position limited gear and ring gear cooperation;3. this is simple in structure, Easy to operate, low manufacture cost realizes multi-functional be integrated.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is further limited, the bounce cylinder is mainly made of cylinder barrel, piston, piston rod, position Piston rod movement can be promoted in the piston in cylinder barrel, and circle distribution has multiple through holes, the upper and lower chamber of cylinder barrel on the end face of piston Connected by through hole, be equipped with valve at each through hole aperture in piston base, a side of valve by axis pin, torsional spring with Piston hinge, valve can rotate around axis pin and pass through torsional spring return, and stomata, stomata are equipped with corresponding to through hole on each valve Aperture be less than through-hole aperture.The advantages of this structure:The valve of automatic adjustment is set in the through hole of piston, is realized automatic slow Punching;There is simple in structure, easy to operate, low manufacture cost, service life length, the operation is stable.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is further improved, the lock is single handcuffss, and lock is fixed on by telescopic arm to be stretched On the head end of contracting bar.Advantage:Lock can be used alone, also can two locks be used in combination, can so lock inhomogeneity The vehicle of type, applicability are wider.
Advantageous effect:1. the present invention can used aloned, multiple can also be used in combination, enable the size of parking area Neatly change, improve space availability ratio;2. the rotation that the Foldable lift frame in pedal lifting mechanism can generate foot pedal Turn power and be converted to the lifting force being axially moved along guide rod, vehicle easily can be lifted to eminence, reach labour-saving purpose by structure; Bounce cylinder can make whole device slowly decline the safety and service using life for ensureing vehicle and people;3. telescoping mechanism operates Simply, space is saved, and with higher stability, realizes the vehicle for quickly stopping/taking free position;4. positioning seat is for branch Telescoping mechanism is supportted, vehicle is made more stably to park, operation is flexible, easy;5. the present invention had not only saved space but also laborsaving, and can be with Ensure that bicycle safe is easily parked.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is Foldable lift frame structure diagram in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is bounce cylinder structure diagram in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is piston structure schematic diagram in bounce cylinder.
Fig. 7 is air valve structure schematic diagram in bounce cylinder.
Fig. 8 is valve assembling schematic diagram in bounce cylinder.
Fig. 9 is telescoping mechanism sectional view in the present invention.
Figure 10 is location seat structure schematic diagram in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of vertical bicycle lugs including guide rod 1, foot pedal apparatus 2, stretch Mechanism 3, positioning seat 4, two guide rods being symmetrical set are vertically fixed on 5 on ground, and sliding block is equipped on each guide rod 6, foot pedal apparatus is mounted on two guide rods, i.e. two guide rods are located in foot pedal apparatus, and foot pedal apparatus can drive sliding block to exist Make elevating movement on guide rod, telescoping mechanism is connected with the sliding block on two guide rods, and telescoping mechanism can make water on support base Smooth dynamic, positioning seat is fixed on ground, and positioning seat is equipped with location hole 401, and the tail end of telescoping mechanism can be placed in location hole, The front end of telescoping mechanism is used to lock vehicle;Foot pedal apparatus is by 203 groups of Foldable lift frame 201, foot pedal 202 and bounce cylinder Into the lower end of Foldable lift frame is fixed with two guide rods and is hinged, on the upper end of Foldable lift frame and two guide rods Sliding block is hinged, and foot pedal is fixed on the lower end of Foldable lift frame, and Foldable lift frame passes through footboard drives sliding block, buffering The working end of cylinder and the upper end of Foldable lift frame are hinged, and the lower end of the tail end and Foldable lift frame of bounce cylinder is hinged;
As shown in figure 4, the Foldable lift frame 201 is by four left connection boards, 2011, four right connection boards 2012 and three horizontal strokes Bar 2013 forms, and the left ends of four left connection boards and three cross bars connects and composes diamond shape left frame, four right connection boards with three The right end of cross bar connects and composes the variable-angle of diamond shape left side frame, diamond shape left frame and diamond shape left side frame, connects diamond shape left frame It is supported on the cross bar on vertex under diamond shape left side frame in the radial through-hole of two guide rods, diamond shape left frame and diamond shape left side frame Upper vertex is connected respectively with the sliding block on two guide rods, and foot pedal is connected with a underlying left connection board, foot pedal It can be rotated around cross bar;
As shown in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the bounce cylinder 203 is mainly by cylinder barrel 2031, piston 2032, piston rod 2033 Composition, the piston in cylinder barrel can promote piston rod movement, and circle distribution has multiple through holes on the end face of piston, cylinder barrel it is upper Lower chambers connect 2034 by through hole, and valve 2035, a side of valve are equipped at each through hole aperture in piston base By axis pin 2036, torsional spring 2037 and piston hinge, i.e., the circumferential surface of axis pin is fixedly connected with a side of valve, torsional spring is mounted on Axis pin base connection on axis pin, on the both ends and piston of axis pin, valve can rotate around axis pin and pass through torsional spring return, each valve Upper to be equipped with stomata 2038 corresponding to through hole, the aperture of stomata is less than through-hole aperture;Operation principle:When piston promotes piston rod During lifting, the indoor gas of cylinder barrel epicoele pushes valve on through hole open, and the indoor gas of epicoele is made to rapidly enter bottom chamber, folds Formula crane lifts relatively labor-saving during telescoping mechanism;After lifting, valve is by torsional spring return and is resisted against at through hole aperture; When piston pulls piston rod to decline, the gas of cylinder barrel bottom chamber is slowly entered by laterostigmatal stomata in upper chamber, folding Stacked crane is lifted telescoping mechanism and is slowly declined;
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 9, the telescoping mechanism 3 by cylinder 301, slide bar 302, telescopic rod 303, position limited gear 304, Lock 305, horizontal cylinder are connected with the sliding block on two guide rods, and key body 306 is evenly distributed on the circumferential surface of slide bar, The length of key body is consistent with the length of cylinder, and keyway 307 is evenly distributed in the cavity wall of cylinder, and key body aftermost breadth size is more than Slide bar is skidded off out of cylinder in order to prevent for width of keyway size, this pattern, and slide bar makees horizontal slide by key body, keyway in cylinder Dynamic, in slide bar head end, telescopic rod can slide axially along slide bar for the tail end /V of telescopic rod, and position limited gear is mounted on telescopic rod Correspond on breech face, in slide bar head end and ring gear 308 is equipped at position limited gear, position limited gear can be fixed after being engaged with ring gear Telescopic rod, the head end of the telescopic rod extended spot out of slide bar head end, two locks being set in distance are solid by telescopic arm 309 respectively It is scheduled on the head end of telescopic rod, lock is single handcuffss, and for the prior art, its structure does not elaborate handcuffss;The telescopic arm 309 are made of outer square tube and interior square tube, and interior square tube is located in outer square tube, and interior square tube can drive lock work is horizontal to slide;In order to just In unlock, a two-dimensional code electronic lockaid gun can be increased on lock;
Telescopic rod is further described:Cylindrical chamber is equipped in the slide bar head end, the tail end of telescopic rod is cylinder, The tail end of telescopic rod in clearance fit, that is, realizes that the tail end of telescopic rod can be slided or revolved in cylindrical cavity room with cylindrical chamber Turn, and the tail end of telescopic rod cannot be skidded off out of slide bar;
As shown in Figure 10, the positioning seat 4, which is equipped with, is spaced apart slot 402, and the Foldable lift frame and positioning seat for avoiding rugosity are sent out Raw interference;Positioning seat or wall.
Operation principle of the present invention:Original state:Foldable lift frame is in rugosity, and telescoping mechanism is moved to by sliding block At the lower end of guide rod, the piston rod in bounce cylinder is located in cylinder barrel;When parking bicycle, pull out slide bar make lock close to At vehicle frame, lock can rotate after pulling out telescopic rod, adjust telescopic arm, can so be locked convenient for lock on vehicle frame;Lock After lockking vehicle, foot-treadle is rotated around cross bar, meanwhile, the rotary force that foot pedal generates is converted to edge by Foldable lift frame The lifting force that guide rod is axially moved, the piston rod of bounce cylinder are moved with Foldable lift frame;Telescoping mechanism is by vehicle After being lifted to eminence, rotating extensible arm makes vehicle be parked in vertical shape, and telescopic rod is promoted after adjusting parked state, on telescopic rod Energy locking vehicle parking state after position limited gear is engaged with ring gear, is further continued for promoting slide bar, the tail end of slide bar is placed at positioning In location hole on seat, positioning seat is used to support telescoping mechanism;During pick-up, the tail end of slide bar departs from location hole, by dead weight and Bounce cylinder, vehicle are slowly down on ground, make vehicle horizontal by telescopic rod, and opening lock can pick up the car.
Do not elaborate part in this specification, the technology being known in the art.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of vertical bicycle lugs, it is characterised in that:Including guide rod, foot pedal apparatus, telescoping mechanism, positioning seat, Two guide rods being symmetrical set are vertically fixed on ground, sliding block are equipped on each guide rod, foot pedal apparatus is mounted on On two guide rods, foot pedal apparatus can drive sliding block to make elevating movement on the guide bar, on telescoping mechanism and two guide rods Sliding block connects, and telescoping mechanism can make horizontal slip on support base, and positioning seat is fixed on ground, and positioning seat is equipped with positioning Hole, the tail end of telescoping mechanism can be placed in location hole, and the front end of telescoping mechanism is used to lock vehicle;Foot pedal apparatus is by collapsible liter It drops frame, foot pedal and bounce cylinder composition, the lower end of Foldable lift frame to be fixedly connected with two guide rods, Foldable lift frame Upper end be connected with the sliding block on two guide rods, foot pedal is fixed on the lower end of Foldable lift frame, Foldable lift frame By footboard drives sliding block, the working end of bounce cylinder is connected with the upper end of Foldable lift frame, the tail end of bounce cylinder with The lower end connection of Foldable lift frame.
2. a kind of vertical parking device of labour-saving suspension type bicycle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described flexible Mechanism is connected by cylinder, slide bar, telescopic rod, position limited gear, lock, horizontal cylinder with the sliding block on two guide rods, Key body is evenly distributed on the circumferential surface of slide bar, keyway is evenly distributed in the cavity wall of cylinder, key body aftermost breadth size is more than key Well width size, slide bar make in cylinder horizontal slip by key body, keyway, the tail end /V of telescopic rod in slide bar head end, Telescopic rod can slide axially along slide bar, and position limited gear is mounted on the breech face of telescopic rod, and limiting tooth is corresponded in slide bar head end Ring gear is equipped at wheel, position limited gear can fix telescopic rod after being engaged with ring gear, the head end of telescopic rod prolongs out of slide bar head end Place is stretched, multiple locks are fixed on the head end of telescopic rod.
3. a kind of vertical parking device of labour-saving suspension type bicycle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The lock For single handcuffss, lock is fixed on by telescopic arm on the head end of telescopic rod.
4. a kind of vertical parking device of labour-saving suspension type bicycle according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is described Bounce cylinder is mainly made of cylinder barrel, piston, piston rod, and the piston in cylinder barrel can promote piston rod movement, the end of piston Circle distribution has multiple through holes on face, and the upper and lower chamber of cylinder barrel is connected by through hole, at each through hole aperture in piston base Valve is equipped with, by axis pin, torsional spring and piston hinge, valve can rotate around axis pin and pass through torsional spring to return a side of valve , stomata is equipped with corresponding to through hole on each valve, the aperture of stomata is less than through-hole aperture.
CN201810084647.5A 2018-01-29 2018-01-29 A kind of vertical bicycle lugs Pending CN108104532A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810084647.5A CN108104532A (en) 2018-01-29 2018-01-29 A kind of vertical bicycle lugs

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108466577A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-08-31 河南理工大学 It is a kind of that there is the dual AC power scroll drive type for swinging hanger to share bicycle storing unit

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2913317Y (en) * 2006-03-01 2007-06-20 宋有洲 Bicycle access crane for hanging bicycle booth
CN103608604A (en) * 2011-05-03 2014-02-26 G·库切 Structure of hydraulic damper
CN203998805U (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-12-10 国家电网公司 Mobile hydraulic elevating platform
CN205527533U (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-08-31 巢湖学院 Formula elevating platform is stepped on to foot
CN107283406A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-10-24 太仓望虞机械科技有限公司 A kind of wall-mounted portable mechanical arm
CN206679122U (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-11-28 重庆富邦中小企业服务有限公司 The bicycle bus stop of science service information can be pushed
CN206797530U (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-12-26 冯瑛凯 A kind of bicycle parking rack
CN207934523U (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-10-02 湖北汽车工业学院 A kind of vertical bicycle parking device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2913317Y (en) * 2006-03-01 2007-06-20 宋有洲 Bicycle access crane for hanging bicycle booth
CN103608604A (en) * 2011-05-03 2014-02-26 G·库切 Structure of hydraulic damper
CN203998805U (en) * 2014-08-13 2014-12-10 国家电网公司 Mobile hydraulic elevating platform
CN205527533U (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-08-31 巢湖学院 Formula elevating platform is stepped on to foot
CN206679122U (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-11-28 重庆富邦中小企业服务有限公司 The bicycle bus stop of science service information can be pushed
CN206797530U (en) * 2017-06-06 2017-12-26 冯瑛凯 A kind of bicycle parking rack
CN107283406A (en) * 2017-08-25 2017-10-24 太仓望虞机械科技有限公司 A kind of wall-mounted portable mechanical arm
CN207934523U (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-10-02 湖北汽车工业学院 A kind of vertical bicycle parking device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108466577A (en) * 2018-06-13 2018-08-31 河南理工大学 It is a kind of that there is the dual AC power scroll drive type for swinging hanger to share bicycle storing unit

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