CN108103670A - 一种透气无纺布的制造方法 - Google Patents

一种透气无纺布的制造方法 Download PDF

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CN108103670A
CN108103670A CN201611027793.1A CN201611027793A CN108103670A CN 108103670 A CN108103670 A CN 108103670A CN 201611027793 A CN201611027793 A CN 201611027793A CN 108103670 A CN108103670 A CN 108103670A
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warp thread
drying
weft yarn
woven fabrics
breathable nonwoven
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CN201611027793.1A
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王鸥
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Chengdu Water World Technology Co Ltd
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Chengdu Water World Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611027793.1A priority Critical patent/CN108103670A/zh
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/10—Other agents for modifying properties
    • D01F1/103—Agents inhibiting growth of microorganisms
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/44—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
    • D01F6/46—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyolefins
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/005—Synthetic yarns or filaments
    • D04H3/007—Addition polymers
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
    • D04H3/02—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
    • D04H3/04—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments in rectilinear paths, e.g. crossing at right angles

Abstract

本发明公开了一种透气无纺布的制造方法，连续纤维作为经纱和纬纱，熔融处理，再经喷丝、铺纲、热压卷取；烘燥定型后的成品进行收卷。本发明的有益效果：改变了传统织布概念和复合工艺，改变了材料的力学结构特性，从而大幅度提高了产品的综合性能和生产效率，大大降低了相关强力织物的材料成本；经合理的配置设计，可使各种材料的优势特性充分发挥，从而大大提高其复合材料的综合性能。

Description

一种透气无纺布的制造方法
技术领域
本发明涉及一种无纺布制造工艺，特别涉及一种透气无纺布的制造方法。
背景技术
抗菌材料是具有杀灭和(或)抑制微生物(特别是致病微生物) 生长的一类材料，具有卫生自洁的功能。抗菌塑料、抗菌陶瓷、抗菌纤维、抗菌涂料等抗菌材料在家用电器、日用品、纺织服装、建筑等领域具有十分重要的用途。目前市场上的抗菌无纺布大部分采用化学方式、光触媒或纳米银离子处理技术进行抗菌加工，其缺点是：化学方式虽可抗菌，但化学制剂本身易对人体造成伤害；光触媒虽安全有效，但成本较高；纳米银虽有抑菌能力，但抗菌能力较弱。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术中所存在的上述不足，提供一种透气无纺布的制造方法。
为了实现上述发明目的，本发明提供了以下技术方案：
一种透气无纺布的制造方法，包括以下步骤：A、连续纤维作为经纱和纬纱，采用铺纬器，将纬纱从纱架上引出，与纬纱垂直，整齐排列；经纱的排列密度为5-8根/cm；B、以聚丙烯粒料为无纺布的原材料，均匀加入使用微米重组技术制备的精细陶瓷抗菌、抗病毒剂；C、对加入抗菌剂的聚丙烯粒料进行熔融处理，再经喷丝、铺纲、热压卷取；D、使用含透水剂的纯净水进行无纺布后整理，通过烘燥定型机对复合织物使用60-80℃加热烘燥和定型；E、经烘燥定型后的成品进行收卷。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果：改变了传统织布概念和复合工艺，改变了材料的力学结构特性，从而大幅度提高了产品的综合性能和生产效率，大大降低了相关强力织物的材料成本；经合理的配置设计，可使各种材料的优势特性充分发挥，从而大大提高其复合材料的综合性能。
具体实施方式
下面结合试验例及具体实施方式对本发明作进一步的详细描述。但不应将此理解为本发明上述主题的范围仅限于以下的实施例，凡基于本发明内容所实现的技术均属于本发明的范围。
实施例1：一种透气无纺布的制造方法，包括以下步骤：A、连续纤维作为经纱和纬纱，采用铺纬器，将纬纱从纱架上引出，与纬纱垂直，整齐排列；经纱的排列密度为5根/cm；B、以聚丙烯粒料为无纺布的原材料，均匀加入使用微米重组技术制备的精细陶瓷抗菌、抗病毒剂；C、对加入抗菌剂的聚丙烯粒料进行熔融处理，再经喷丝、铺纲、热压卷取；D、使用含透水剂的纯净水进行无纺布后整理，通过烘燥定型机对复合织物使用60℃加热烘燥和定型；E、经烘燥定型后的成品进行收卷。
实施例2：一种透气无纺布的制造方法，包括以下步骤：A、连续纤维作为经纱和纬纱，采用铺纬器，将纬纱从纱架上引出，与纬纱垂直，整齐排列；经纱的排列密度为6根/cm；B、以聚丙烯粒料为无纺布的原材料，均匀加入使用微米重组技术制备的精细陶瓷抗菌、抗病毒剂；C、对加入抗菌剂的聚丙烯粒料进行熔融处理，再经喷丝、铺纲、热压卷取；D、使用含透水剂的纯净水进行无纺布后整理，通过烘燥定型机对复合织物使用72℃加热烘燥和定型；E、经烘燥定型后的成品进行收卷。
实施例3：一种透气无纺布的制造方法，包括以下步骤：A、连续纤维作为经纱和纬纱，采用铺纬器，将纬纱从纱架上引出，与纬纱垂直，整齐排列；经纱的排列密度为8根/cm；B、以聚丙烯粒料为无纺布的原材料，均匀加入使用微米重组技术制备的精细陶瓷抗菌、抗病毒剂；C、对加入抗菌剂的聚丙烯粒料进行熔融处理，再经喷丝、铺纲、热压卷取；D、使用含透水剂的纯净水进行无纺布后整理，通过烘燥定型机对复合织物使用80℃加热烘燥和定型；E、经烘燥定型后的成品进行收卷。

Claims (1)

1.一种透气无纺布的制造方法，其特征在于,包括以下步骤：A、连续纤维作为经纱和纬纱，采用铺纬器，将纬纱从纱架上引出，与纬纱垂直，整齐排列；经纱的排列密度为5-8根/cm；B、以聚丙烯粒料为无纺布的原材料，均匀加入使用微米重组技术制备的精细陶瓷抗菌、抗病毒剂；C、对加入抗菌剂的聚丙烯粒料进行熔融处理，再经喷丝、铺纲、热压卷取；D、使用含透水剂的纯净水进行无纺布后整理，通过烘燥定型机对复合织物使用60-80℃加热烘燥和定型；E、经烘燥定型后的成品进行收卷。
CN201611027793.1A 2016-11-22 2016-11-22 一种透气无纺布的制造方法 Withdrawn CN108103670A (zh)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112962222A (zh) * 2021-02-01 2021-06-15 山东恒鹏卫生用品有限公司 一种耐高温亲水包覆无纺布及其制备方法
CN112976269A (zh) * 2021-02-07 2021-06-18 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司铁道建筑研究所 一种混凝土高效保湿养护毯及其生产工艺

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112962222A (zh) * 2021-02-01 2021-06-15 山东恒鹏卫生用品有限公司 一种耐高温亲水包覆无纺布及其制备方法
CN112976269A (zh) * 2021-02-07 2021-06-18 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司铁道建筑研究所 一种混凝土高效保湿养护毯及其生产工艺

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Application publication date: 20180601