CN108096559A - A kind of Application of Black Plaster for treating traumatic injury, muscular strain and apoplexy sequelae - Google Patents

A kind of Application of Black Plaster for treating traumatic injury, muscular strain and apoplexy sequelae Download PDF

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CN108096559A
CN108096559A CN201810145399.0A CN201810145399A CN108096559A CN 108096559 A CN108096559 A CN 108096559A CN 201810145399 A CN201810145399 A CN 201810145399A CN 108096559 A CN108096559 A CN 108096559A
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oil
traumatic injury
degree
radix aconiti
medicine
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周利平
潘小红
潘胡林
张礼红
潘泉有
扈麟
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Application of Black Plaster for treating traumatic injury, muscular strain and apoplexy sequelae, formula is:Borneol, Anisodus acutangulus, Semen Strychni, Radix Aconiti, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, arisacma consanguineum schott, cortex acanthopanacis, asarum, rhizoma zingiberis, Cortex Eucommiae, Radix Notoginseng, soapberry, camphor;Black plaster provided by the invention takes effect rapidly, and curative effect is apparent, has no toxic side effect, it is easy to use, there is relaxing tendons and activating collaterals, it is warming channel and expelling cold, evacuate pathogenic wind relieves pain, regulation of qi and blood and other effects for the externally applied ointment for the treatment of traumatic injury, muscular strain and apoplexy sequelae, takes effect rapid, curative effect is apparent, it has no toxic side effect, it is easy to use, suitable for traumatic injury, apoplexy sequelae, osteoproliferation and the alleviation of lumbar muscle strain and treatment.

Description

A kind of Application of Black Plaster for treating traumatic injury, muscular strain and apoplexy sequelae
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of traditional Chinese medicine preparation, and in particular to it is a kind of treat traumatic injury, muscular strain and apoplexy after Lose the Application of Black Plaster of disease.
Background technology
Neck, shoulder, waist, skelagia, rheumathritis, cervical spondylosis, scapulohumeral periarthritis, osteoproliferation, lumbar muscle strain, traumatic injury, waist The diseases such as disc herniation, morbidity main body is mainly between twenty and fifty (20~50 years old), average age 40 years old or so, and has low Age trend, document report, the incidence of China's cervical spondylosis are 17.3%, the incidence of the protrasion of the lumbar intervertebral disci up to 15.2%, Scapulohumeral periarthritis incidence is 2~5%, in " the global ten big chronic diseases " announced in the World Health Organization, cervical spondylosis sequence second, and lumbar vertebrae Disc herniation is " the second killer " for endangering human health, and course of disease length, protracted course of disease, complication be more, high recurrence rate characteristic, The population constant of disablement rises especially due to protrusion of lumber intervertebral disc, is brought greatly to patient, family, society Burden.
Therapy has a physical therapy at present, externally applied drug, traditional Chinese medicine for oral administration, non-antibody class anti-inflammatory analgesic medicine, operative treatment, but Various therapies have drawback, and physical therapy is local treatment, and cannot be adjusted on the whole, and effect is not ideal enough;It is interior Toxicity of taking medicine is big, unsuitable long term usage;Operative treatment, wound is big, and dangerous high, patient is not easily accepted by.It is so true there is an urgent need to curative effect It cuts, toxic side effect is small, is suitable for the drug of long-time service, therefore people need to develop more effective formulas, the present invention provides It is a kind of easy to use, it is curative for effect, it is cheap, there is a kind of external-applied ointment of preferable therapeutic effect and preparation method thereof.
The content of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of Application of Black Plaster for treating traumatic injury, muscular strain and apoplexy sequelae.
The present invention, which adopts the following technical scheme that, realizes its goal of the invention:It is a kind of to treat traumatic injury, muscular strain and apoplexy The Application of Black Plaster of sequelae, component and quality proportioning are:Borneol 10~30, Anisodus acutangulus 0.1~5, Semen Strychni 6~15, Radix Aconiti 1~6, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii 1~6, arisacma consanguineum schott 1~6, cortex acanthopanacis 1~6, asarum 0.3~2.5, rhizoma zingiberis 1~6, Cortex Eucommiae 1~6, three 7 0.2~4, soapberry 0.2~4, camphor 15~35, unit is part.
The preparation flow of the Application of Black Plaster of this treatment cervical vertebra pain in waist and lower extremities and apoplexy sequelae is:
1. pre-treatment of raw material:13 taste medicinal materials of formula is taken to clean respectively, with hot-air seasoning, all drug mills are into 60 mesh powder;
2. the extraction of spice:Except borneol, camphor takes Anisodus acutangulus, Semen Strychni, Radix Aconiti, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, arisacma consanguineum schott, cortex acanthopanacis, carefully Pungent, rhizoma zingiberis, Cortex Eucommiae, Radix Notoginseng, soapberry, which is put into 3000~15000ml sesame oil or soya-bean oil, to be steeped in 7~9 days postposition pots, and heating is simultaneously Be stirred continuously, with slow boiling fry it is withered make all medicines into charcoal until spice is fried to sallow for degree inside the dark brown of surface, temperature is reachable at this time 220 degree, it can be dragged for after frying well with iron wire sieve and remove the dregs of a decoction, the oil after removing slag is medicine oil;
3. it refines oil:Above-mentioned pure medicine oil is taken to continue to temper, moderate heat is used instead after medicine oil temperature rises to 320 degree;The duration and degree of heating of oil refining:One It is to see thermometer, reaches set point of temperature;Second is that see oil smoke, start as light cyan, gradually to be black and dense, and then be white dense smoke, nothing During wind white cigarette it is straight on;Third, see oil bloom:When boiling starts, oil bloom are mostly in pot wall periphery, when oil bloom are assembled to pot center For degree;Fourth, see dropping into a bead:Taking a little medicine oil drop, the beading that do not scatter is degree in water;
It is 4. lower red:After medicine oil is smelt, from Huo Xiadan, general 500 grams of oil can add 200 grams or so yellow lead, and yellow lead preceding is first dried lower And 100 mesh sieves are crossed, add yellow lead on a small quantity, agitated by adding, had to equidirectional stirring with bamboo chopsticks;Stir into sticky lotion, cream Medicine is tack-free, and wire drawing is constantly preferably, really up to the mark then old, excessively viscous then tender;It is poured into immediately after stirring evenly and impregnates 15 days in cold water, often It changes that water is secondary to release fire-toxin;
5. spread out plaster:The ointment after pellet is removed slightly to be heated up to 100 degree or so and add in borneol, camphor powder to stir evenly with bamboo chopsticks group It rises, with paper cloth size, stand one week clockwise is made with the center of bamboo chopsticks point paper cloth, is sealed spare.
The application method of the Application of Black Plaster of the present invention is external application, takes manufactured plaster affected part every time.
Advantageous effect:Black plaster provided by the invention takes effect rapidly, and curative effect is apparent, has no toxic side effect, easy to use, has easypro Muscle is invigorated blood circulation, warming channel and expelling cold, evacuate pathogenic wind analgesic, regulation of qi and blood and other effects, for treatment traumatic injury, muscular strain and apoplexy sequelae Externally applied ointment takes effect rapid, and curative effect is apparent, has no toxic side effect, easy to use, suitable for traumatic injury, apoplexy sequelae, sclerotin Hyperplasia and the alleviation and treatment of lumbar muscle strain.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
From the content of the invention, a kind of Application of Black Plaster for treating traumatic injury, muscular strain and apoplexy sequelae, component and Quality proportioning is:Borneol 10~30, Anisodus acutangulus 0.1~5, Semen Strychni 6~15, Radix Aconiti 1~6, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii 1~6, arisacma consanguineum schott 1~6, cortex acanthopanacis 1~6, asarum 0.3~2.5, rhizoma zingiberis 1~6, Cortex Eucommiae 1~6, Radix Notoginseng 0.2~4, soapberry 0.2~4, camphor 15 ~35, unit is part.
The preparation flow of the Application of Black Plaster of this treatment cervical vertebra pain in waist and lower extremities and apoplexy sequelae is:
1. pre-treatment of raw material:13 taste medicinal materials of formula is taken to clean respectively, with hot-air seasoning, all drug mills are into 60 mesh powder;
2. the extraction of spice:Except borneol, camphor takes Anisodus acutangulus, Semen Strychni, Radix Aconiti, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, arisacma consanguineum schott, cortex acanthopanacis, carefully Pungent, rhizoma zingiberis, Cortex Eucommiae, Radix Notoginseng, soapberry, which is put into 3000~15000ml sesame oil or soya-bean oil, to be steeped in 7~9 days postposition pots, and heating is simultaneously Be stirred continuously, with slow boiling fry it is withered make all medicines into charcoal until spice is fried to sallow for degree inside the dark brown of surface, temperature is reachable at this time 220 degree, it can be dragged for after frying well with iron wire sieve and remove the dregs of a decoction, the oil after removing slag is medicine oil;
3. it refines oil:Above-mentioned pure medicine oil is taken to continue to temper, moderate heat is used instead after medicine oil temperature rises to 320 degree;The duration and degree of heating of oil refining:One It is to see thermometer, reaches set point of temperature;Second is that see oil smoke, start as light cyan, gradually to be black and dense, and then be white dense smoke, nothing During wind white cigarette it is straight on;Third, see oil bloom:When boiling starts, oil bloom are mostly in pot wall periphery, when oil bloom are assembled to pot center For degree;Fourth, see dropping into a bead:Taking a little medicine oil drop, the beading that do not scatter is degree in water;
It is 4. lower red:After medicine oil is smelt, from Huo Xiadan, general 500 grams of oil can add 200 grams or so yellow lead, and yellow lead preceding is first dried lower And 100 mesh sieves are crossed, add yellow lead on a small quantity, agitated by adding, had to equidirectional stirring with bamboo chopsticks;Stir into sticky lotion, cream Medicine is tack-free, and wire drawing is constantly preferably, really up to the mark then old, excessively viscous then tender;It is poured into immediately after stirring evenly and impregnates 15 days in cold water, often It changes that water is secondary to release fire-toxin;
5. spread out plaster:The ointment after pellet is removed slightly to be heated up to 100 degree or so and add in borneol, camphor powder to stir evenly with bamboo chopsticks group It rises, with paper cloth size, stand one week clockwise is made with the center of bamboo chopsticks point paper cloth, is sealed spare.
The pharmacological basis of medicinal material selected by the present invention are:
1st, borneol:It is pungent, bitter, it is slightly cold.The thoughts of returning home, spleen, lung channel.Inducing resuscitation of having one's ideas straightened out, clearing away heat to and alleviating pain.For fainting from fear, apoplexy coma due to blocking of the respiratory system, the obstruction of qi in the chest heart Bitterly.Pay attention to:Pregnant woman uses with caution.See《Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2015》(One)Page 146.
2nd, vomiting nut:Hardship, temperature;It is very toxic.Return liver, the spleen channel.It removes obstruction in channels to relieve pain, mass dissipating and swelling eliminating.For traumatic injury, fracture is swollen Bitterly, rheumatoid arthritis stubborn, paralysis and numbness.Pay attention to:Pregnant woman disables;Sportsman uses with caution;Toxic component can be absorbed through skin, and external application should not be big Area applies.See《Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2015》(One)Page 51.
3rd, monkshood:It is pungent, bitter, heat;It is very toxic.The thoughts of returning home, liver,kidney,spleen warp.Dispelling wind and eliminating dampness, antalgic.It is wet for chill Numbness, arthralgia.Pay attention to:Pregnant woman disables.See《Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2015》(One)Page 39.
4th, radix aconiti agrestis:It is pungent, bitter, heat;It is very toxic.The thoughts of returning home, liver,kidney,spleen warp.Dispelling wind and eliminating dampness, antalgic.It is wet for chill Numbness, arthralgia.Pay attention to:Pregnant woman disables.See《Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2015》(One)Page 236.
5th, rhizoma arisaematis:It is bitter, acrid in flavour and warm in nature;It is toxic.Return lung, liver, the spleen channel.Mass dissipating and swelling eliminating.Pay attention to:Pregnant woman uses with caution.
6th, cortex acanthopanacis:It is pungent, bitter, temperature.Return liver and kidney channel.Dispelling wind and eliminating dampness is tonified the liver and kidney, and is strengthened muscles and bones.For Bi condition, Muscles and bones impotence.See《Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2015》(One)Page 66.
7th, HERBA ASARI from Liaoning of China:It is acrid in flavour and warm in nature.The thoughts of returning home, lung, kidney channel.Relieving exterior syndrome and dispelling cold, wind-expelling pain-stopping are sensible.For having a headache, arthralgia pain due to rheumatism. See《Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2015》(One)Page 230.
8th, Cortex Eucommiae:Sweet, warm.Return liver and kidney channel.Filling liver kidney, strengthening the bones and muscles.For kidney deficiency and liver, soreness of waist and knee joint, muscles and bones is powerless, It has a dizzy spell.See《Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2015》(One)Page 165.
9th, Anisodus acutangulus:It is bitter, acrid in flavour and warm in nature;It is very toxic.Return stomach, large intestine, stomach.Relieving spasm and pain.For shaking plasy, rheumatism numbness Bitterly.Pay attention to:This product is very toxic, uses with caution, and glaucoma patient avoids clothes.Yunnan Province's prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs standard second page 9 of version in 2005.
10th, soapberry:It is bitter, pungent, be slightly cold.Return lung, the spleen channel.Clearing heat and promoting diuresis.Guangdong Province's Chinese medicine standard(Second)2011 Version page 60.
11st, Radix Notoginseng:Dissipate stasis of blood hemostasis, detumescence ding-tong.For tumbling and swelling.Pay attention to:Pregnant woman uses with caution.See《Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2015 Year》(One)Page 12.
12nd, rhizoma zingiberis:It is pungent, heat.Returns spleen, stomach, kidney, the heart, lung channel.Warming spleen and stomach for dispelling cold, Back to Yang Tongmai.For the cold arteries and veins of coldness and pain in the epigastrium limb It is micro-.See《Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2015》(One)Page 14.
13rd, camphor:Sensible, analgesic is warded off dirty;Traumatic injury.See《Chinese Pharmacopoeia 2015》(Two)Page 1513.
Embodiment 2:
The model case statistical form of black plaster clinical practice of the present invention(20 patients):
Illness:Traumatic injury, muscular strain(18)
Healing time:In one month(6), in two months(6), in three months(5), in four months(1), in five months (0), in six months(0), in seven months(0);
Illness:Apoplexy sequelae(2)
Healing time:In one month(0), in two months(0), in three months(0), in four months(0), in five months (0), in six months(0), in seven months(2).
Embodiment 3:
Following mass ratio can be used in black plaster formula of the present invention:
Borneol 20, Anisodus acutangulus 0.8, Semen Strychni 12, Radix Aconiti 4, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii 4, arisacma consanguineum schott 4, cortex acanthopanacis 4, asarum 1.8, rhizoma zingiberis 4, Cortex Eucommiae 4, Radix Notoginseng 2.5, soapberry 2.5, camphor 25, unit is part.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, and limitation in any form is not done to the present invention, all at this Within the spirit and principle of invention, technical spirit according to the invention is to any simple modification made for any of the above embodiments, equivalent Variation and modification, still fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Although detailed retouch is carried out to the formula and preparation flow of the present invention above in conjunction with the preferred embodiment of the present invention It states, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that above-described embodiment is only the explanation to the exemplary implementation of the present invention, not Restriction to scope of the present invention, details in embodiment is simultaneously not meant to limit the scope of the invention, without departing substantially from this hair In the case of bright spirit and scope, any equivalent transformation based on technical solution of the present invention, simple replacement etc. are obvious Change, all fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of Application of Black Plaster for treating traumatic injury, muscular strain and apoplexy sequelae, it is characterised in that:Its component and matter Amount matches:Borneol 10~30, Anisodus acutangulus 0.1~5, Semen Strychni 6~15, Radix Aconiti 1~6, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii 1~6, arisacma consanguineum schott 1 ~6, cortex acanthopanacis 1~6, asarum 0.3~2.5, rhizoma zingiberis 1~6, Cortex Eucommiae 1~6, Radix Notoginseng 0.2~4, soapberry 0.2~4, camphor 15 ~35, unit is part.
2. a kind of Application of Black Plaster for treating traumatic injury, muscular strain and apoplexy sequelae according to claim 1, It is characterized in that:Its preparation method is:1. pre-treatment of raw material:13 taste medicinal materials of formula is taken to clean respectively, with hot-air seasoning, are owned Drug mill is into 60 mesh powder;
2. the extraction of spice:Except borneol, camphor takes Anisodus acutangulus, Semen Strychni, Radix Aconiti, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii, arisacma consanguineum schott, cortex acanthopanacis, carefully Pungent, rhizoma zingiberis, Cortex Eucommiae, Radix Notoginseng, soapberry, which is put into 3000~15000ml sesame oil or soya-bean oil, to be steeped in 7~9 days postposition pots, and heating is simultaneously Be stirred continuously, with slow boiling fry it is withered make all medicines into charcoal until spice is fried to sallow for degree inside the dark brown of surface, temperature is reachable at this time 220 degree, it can be dragged for after frying well with iron wire sieve and remove the dregs of a decoction, the oil after removing slag is medicine oil;
3. it refines oil:Above-mentioned pure medicine oil is taken to continue to temper, moderate heat is used instead after medicine oil temperature rises to 320 degree;The duration and degree of heating of oil refining:One It is to see thermometer, reaches set point of temperature;Second is that see oil smoke, start as light cyan, gradually to be black and dense, and then be white dense smoke, nothing During wind white cigarette it is straight on;Third, see oil bloom:When boiling starts, oil bloom are mostly in pot wall periphery, when oil bloom are assembled to pot center For degree;Fourth, see dropping into a bead:Taking a little medicine oil drop, the beading that do not scatter is degree in water;
It is 4. lower red:After medicine oil is smelt, from Huo Xiadan, general 500 grams of oil can add 200 grams or so yellow lead, and yellow lead preceding is first dried lower And 100 mesh sieves are crossed, add yellow lead on a small quantity, agitated by adding, had to equidirectional stirring with bamboo chopsticks;Stir into sticky lotion, cream Medicine is tack-free, and wire drawing is constantly preferably, really up to the mark then old, excessively viscous then tender;It is poured into immediately after stirring evenly and impregnates 15 days in cold water, often It changes that water is secondary to release fire-toxin;
5. spread out plaster:The ointment after pellet is removed slightly to be heated up to 100 degree or so and add in borneol, camphor powder to stir evenly with bamboo chopsticks group It rises, with paper cloth size, stand one week clockwise is made with the center of bamboo chopsticks point paper cloth, is sealed spare.
3. a kind of black cream of external application for treating traumatic injury, muscular strain and apoplexy sequelae according to claim 1 or 2 Medicine, it is characterised in that:Its quality proportioning is:Borneol 20, Anisodus acutangulus 0.8, Semen Strychni 12, Radix Aconiti 4, Radix Aconiti Kusnezoffii 4, arisacma consanguineum schott 4, cortex acanthopanacis 4, asarum 1.8, rhizoma zingiberis 4, Cortex Eucommiae 4, Radix Notoginseng 2.5, soapberry 2.5, camphor 25, unit is part.
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