CN108096044B - Toothpaste capable of removing smoke smell and smoke stain and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Toothpaste capable of removing smoke smell and smoke stain and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108096044B CN108096044B CN201810070420.5A CN201810070420A CN108096044B CN 108096044 B CN108096044 B CN 108096044B CN 201810070420 A CN201810070420 A CN 201810070420A CN 108096044 B CN108096044 B CN 108096044B
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- diatomite
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/25—Silicon; Compounds thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q11/00—Preparations for care of the teeth, of the oral cavity or of dentures; Dentifrices, e.g. toothpastes; Mouth rinses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/20—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of the composition as a whole
- A61K2800/28—Rubbing or scrubbing compositions; Peeling or abrasive compositions; Containing exfoliants
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to a toothpaste for removing smoke smell and smoke stain and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a diatomite adsorptive smoke smell absorption and diatomite frictional smoke stain removal toothpaste and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of oral health products. The composite material is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 8-25% of diatom discordate diatomite abrasive, 6-15% of cellulose, 10-25% of sorbitol, 0.1-0.5% of sodium phytate, 1.0-3.0% of sodium lauryl sulfate, 320.2-0.8% of polyethylene glycol, 0.7-8% of essence, 0.6-0.9% of Chondrus chinensis (Chondrus crispus), 0.01-0.1% of saccharin sodium, 0.1-0.3% of methyl hydroxybenzoate and the balance of water. The high-quality disc algae diatomite is soft and does not damage teeth, the wear resistance is high, the friction detergency is strong, the area of the disc algae diatomite contacting the teeth is large, and the smoke stain removing effect on the teeth is superior to that of other friction agents.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a toothpaste for removing smoke smell and smoke stain and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a diatomite adsorptive smoke smell absorption and diatomite frictional smoke stain removal toothpaste and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of oral health products.
Background
The toothpaste is one of common oral products, and mainly comprises three parts, namely, the toothpaste can eliminate halitosis and peculiar smell, inhibit bacteria and diminish inflammation, so that the breath is fresh and the oral cavity is fresh and cool; the second is tooth-care and mothproof, and protects teeth. And thirdly, the abrasive material rubs and cleans to remove tooth stains.
The diatomite is made of amorphous SiO2Composition and containing a small amount of Fe2O3、CaO、MgO、Al2O3And organic impurities. Diatomite is generally light yellow or light gray, soft, porous and light, and is commonly used as a raw material of heat insulation materials, filter materials, fillers, grinding materials, water glass and the like in industry.
The diatomite toothpaste is a kind of toothpaste containing diatomite and having the functions of diminishing inflammation, removing smoke smell, removing smoke stain, etc. The effective components in the diatomite toothpaste can absorb smoke smell through the oral cavity during tooth brushing, and the toothpaste organically combines tooth cleaning and tooth disease prevention and treatment, thereby playing a better role in removing taste, preventing oral inflammation, strengthening teeth and removing tooth smoke stain.
For smokers, the throat often feels dry, profuse sputum, and is accompanied by taste and oral discomfort. The prior art discloses a plurality of natural plant toothpastes, but the prior art mostly starts with the drug reaction and taste covering and halitosis removing, the smoke smell in the mouth of a smoker can not be taken away by the adsorption of tooth brushing, and part of the natural plant toothpastes also have heavy drug taste and color, thus the mouth feel and the appearance of the toothpastes are influenced.
The toothpaste is formed by improving on the basis of the dentifrice, and the early dentifrice mainly uses calcium carbonate as an abrasive and soap as a surfactant. Calcium carbonate has a mohs hardness of 3-3.5 and poor abrasion resistance. Since the fortieth years, the toothpaste industry has been greatly improved due to the rapid development of science and technology, and on one hand, the toothpaste industry is the development and application of new abrasives, humectants, thickeners and surfactants, so that the quality of toothpaste products is continuously upgraded and updated; on the other hand, the toothpaste is also developed from the common tooth cleaning function into an oral hygiene product for preventing and treating dental diseases by adding medicines, most prominently, the fluoridated toothpaste greatly reduces the incidence rate of dental caries.
The diatomite is added into the toothpaste in China, but the diatomite of which the algae type is used and how the diatomite is purified and modified can meet the requirement of being applied to the toothpaste, so that the toothpaste containing the diatomite has functions and algae type selections which are not possessed by common toothpaste, the particle size is selected, the particle size interval distribution is large, and the toothpaste special for removing smoke smell and smoke stains does not exist.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defect that the existing toothpaste can not solve the problems of smoke flavor and smoke stain left by smokers and lacks targeted toothpaste, and provides the toothpaste which can remove the smoke flavor and the smoke stain and relieve the troubles of the smoke flavor and the smoke stain left by the smokers without influencing the taste and the appearance of the toothpaste and a preparation method thereof.
The technical solution of the invention is as follows: the toothpaste capable of removing smoke smell and smoke spots is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 8-25% of diatom discordata diatomite abrasive, 6-15% of cellulose, 10-25% of sorbitol, 0.1-0.5% of sodium phytate, 1.0-3.0% of sodium lauryl sulfate, 0.2-0.8% of polyethylene glycol, 0.7-8% of essence, 0.6-0.9% of crepe-de-lis, 0.01-0.1% of saccharin sodium, 0.1-0.3% of methyl hydroxybenzoate and the balance of water.
Preferably, the toothpaste capable of removing smoke smell and smoke stain is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 10% of diatom disco earth abrasive, 6-15% of cellulose, 10-25% of sorbitol, 5-2% of hydrated silicon, 0.1-0.5% of sodium phytate, 1.0-3.0% of sodium lauryl sulfate, 0.7-8% of polyethylene glycol-320.2-0.8% of essence, 0.6-0.9% of Chondrus crispus, 0.01-0.1% of saccharin sodium, 0.1-0.3% of methyl hydroxybenzoate and the balance of water. Wherein the whiteness of the diatom earth of the discodermis is 82 percent, the content of amorphous silica is 92 percent, and the bulk density is 0.35 g/mL.
A preparation method of toothpaste for removing smoke smell and smoke spots is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) scrubbing the diatom earth of the disc algae for 40 minutes, wherein the mass fraction of the scrubbing is 30%, the dosage of a scrubbing dispersant (such as oxalate or phosphate) is 0.5%, the scrubbing pH value is 6, the centrifugation time is 5 minutes, and the centrifugation speed is 2000 r/min; the sulfuric acid leaching temperature is 98 ℃, the sulfuric acid leaching time is 4h, the sulfuric acid concentration is 5ml/L, the liquid-solid ratio is 2.5:1, the disc algae diatomite after the scrubbing centrifugation and acid leaching treatment process is neutralized to remove the sulfuric acid residue, the disc algae diatomite reaches more than 86% through purification, and the content of amorphous silicon dioxide reaches more than 98%. The bulk density is 0.2 g/mL-0.45 g/mL.
(2) Roasting the disc algae diatomite obtained by the treatment at the temperature of 280-450 ℃, and classifying and selecting the disc algae diatomite with the particle size distribution of 5 microns by air flow, wherein the particle size is 10-40 microns, the Mohs hardness of the disc algae diatomite is 1-1.5, and the skeleton hardness of the disc algae diatomite is 4.5-5. The diatomite is composed of amorphous SiO2 and pectin, and the real hardness of the diatomite is between 2 and 3.
Diatomaceous earth of disc algae: the toothpaste is composed of powder abrasive, humectant, surfactant, binder, perfume, sweetener and other special components. The diatomite is used as an abrasive in toothpaste, is an abrasive and has the functions of adsorption and deodorization. And only the diatomite material in the friction material has the functions of abrasion resistance and adsorption. The toothpaste material is required to be wear-resistant, and the hardness cannot be too hard, and the main factors are hardness and toughness, but the hardness and the toughness are not enough. When the material is hard and not tough, the material is easy to peel off, and the material is hard again and cannot show wear resistance. The toughness and the hardness are not good, so the material can not resist the 'plough' of hard materials and is not wear-resistant. Both of which are the most important. The hardness and toughness are "inversely proportional" and are selected appropriately according to the hardness of the material. Diatomaceous earth is the best candidate! The key to the proper choice of toothpaste is the abrasive.
Diatomaceous earth is a siliceous rock, a fossil of the algal bioskeleton. Mainly distributed in China, America, Denmark, France, Sulian, Romania and other countries. China has 3.2 hundred million tons of diatomite reserves, more than 20 hundred million tons of prospect reserves, high-quality disc algae diatomite is only concentrated in Jilin Changbai diatomite ore areas, resources are excellent and rich, most of other ore deposits are 3-4 grade soil, and the high-quality disc algae diatomite cannot be directly deeply processed and utilized due to high impurity content. The diatomite as toothpaste abradant has the advantages that due to the special shape and structure, the contact area of diatomite particles of the diatomite is larger than that of any abradant material, and the effect of cleaning tooth surfaces by rubbing is better than that of other abradants with irregular particles.
The invention has the advantages that:
1. the high-quality diatomite of the Changbai mountain is selected as the toothpaste friction agent, and the special shape and structure of the diatomite ensure that the contact area of diatomite particles of the disc is larger than that of any friction agent material, and the effect of cleaning the tooth surface by friction is better than that of other friction agents with irregular particles.
2. The high-quality disc diatomite is soft and does not damage teeth, the wear resistance is high, the friction detergency is strong, the area of the disc diatomite contacting the teeth is large, and the smoke stain removing effect on the teeth is better than that of other friction agents. The purified, modified and modified diatomite of the disc algae has large comparative area and strong adsorbability, the smoke smell of the cigarette left in the mouth is neutral organic and inorganic molecules, and the van der Waals force among the molecules is absorbed in the pores of the diatomite structure by the diatomite of the disc algae; meanwhile, harmful substances in the smoke such as ammonia gas and carbon monoxide are polar molecules, and are easy to form intermolecular hydrogen bond combination or chelation with silicon hydroxyl OH groups of diatomite and ion electric adsorption, so that the smoke smell and the smoke stain are favorably purified. 3. The high-quality disc algae diatomite is soft and does not damage teeth, the wear resistance is high, the friction detergency is strong, the area of the disc algae diatomite contacting the teeth is large, and the smoke stain removing effect on the teeth is superior to that of other friction agents.
Detailed Description
Example 1
The toothpaste capable of removing smoke smell and smoke spots is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 8 to 25 percent of diatom earth abrasive, 8 to 15 percent of cellulose, 10 to 25 percent of sorbitol, 0.1 to 0.5 percent of sodium phytate, 1.0 to 3.0 percent of sodium lauryl sulfate, 320.2 to 0.8 percent of polyethylene glycol, 0.7 to 8 percent of essence, 0.6 to 0.9 percent of crepe carrageenan, 0.01 to 0.1 percent of saccharin sodium, 0.1 to 0.3 percent of methyl hydroxybenzoate and the balance of water.
Preferably: 12% of diatom discordate diatomite abrasive, 15% of cellulose, 25% of sorbitol, 0.5% of sodium phytate, 3.0% of sodium lauryl sulfate, 320.2% of polyethylene glycol, 0.8% of essence, 0.9% of China-carrageenan, 0.1% of saccharin sodium, 0.2% of methylparaben and the balance of water.
Example 2
A preparation method of toothpaste for removing smoke smell and smoke spots comprises the following steps:
1. scrubbing the diatom earth of the disc algae for 40 minutes, wherein the scrubbing mass fraction is 30% (in the scrubbing process, the solid-liquid ratio), the dosage of a scrubbing dispersant (oxalate or phosphate) is 0.5%, the scrubbing pH value is 6, the centrifugation time is 5 minutes, and the centrifugation rotation speed is 2000 r/min; the sulfuric acid leaching temperature is 98 ℃, the sulfuric acid leaching time is 4h, the sulfuric acid concentration is 5mL/L, and the liquid-solid ratio is 2.5:1 (mL/g). The disc algae diatomite after the scrubbing centrifugation and acid leaching treatment processes is subjected to neutralization to remove sulfuric acid residues, and through accurate purification, the whiteness of the disc algae diatomite is improved from 78% to 86%, and the content of amorphous silica is improved from 85% to 98%. The bulk density is 0.2 g/mL-0.45 g/mL.
2. Roasting the obtained diatom discodermatum at the temperature of 280-450 ℃ (the temperature determines the strength and the weakness of silicon hydroxyl, and the strength and the weakness of the silicon hydroxyl determine the adsorbability of the diatom discodermatum), and classifying by air flow to obtain the diatom discodermatum with the particle size distribution of 5 microns and the particle size of 10-40 microns. The obtained diatomite has the advantages of no toxicity, no odor, no residue, stable chemical property, soft quality, wear resistance, strong adsorbability and complete structure, and has the Mohs hardness of 1-1.5, the hardness of diatom skeleton of 4.5-5 and strong wear resistance (high-quality polishing agent).
According to the present invention, the toothpaste comprises 8-25% of the diatomaceous earth of the spirulina by mass, for example, 8%, 9%, 10%, 11%, 12%, 13%, 14%, 15%, 16%, 17%, 18%, 19%, 20%, 21%, 23%, 24% or 25%, preferably 8-15%, and more preferably 12%, and the specific values between the above values are not exhaustive, and for the sake of brevity and conciseness, the present invention does not list the specific values included in the range.
According to the invention, the diatomite of the disc algae for the toothpaste preferably has the whiteness of 78-86%. For example, it may be 78%, 79%, 80%, 81%, 82%, 83%, 84%, 85% or 86%. Preferably 80% to 85%, and more preferably 82%.
According to the present invention, the diatomaceous earth of the diatom discoides for toothpaste preferably has an amorphous silica content of 85% to 98%. For example, the concentration may be 85%, 86%, 87%, 88%, 89%, 90%, 91%, 92%, 93%, 94%, 95%, 96%, 97%, or 98%, preferably 90% to 95%, and more preferably 92%.
According to the invention, the particle size distribution interval for the toothpaste is 5 microns, and the particle size selection can be, for example, 10-15 microns, 15-20 microns, 20-25 microns, 25-30 microns, 30-35 microns or 35-40 microns of the diatom discoidea. Preferably 20 to 35 microns, and more preferably 30 microns.
According to the invention, the baking temperature of the diatomite of the disc algae for the toothpaste is 280-450 ℃. For example, the temperature may be 280 ℃, 300 ℃, 320 ℃, 350 ℃, 380 ℃, 400 ℃ and 450 ℃. More preferably 380 deg.C
According to the present invention, the diatomaceous earth of the Diatom for toothpaste preferably has a bulk density of 0.2g/mL to 0.45 g/mL. For example, the concentration may be 0.2g/mL, 0.25 g/mL, 0.28g/mL, 0.30 g/mL, 0.32 g/mL, 0.35 g/mL, 0.38 g/mL, 0.40 g/mL, or 0.45 g/mL. Preferably 0.3 g/mL to 0.40 g/mL. Further preferably 0.35 g/mL.
And the particular values between the above, are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise values encompassed within the scope, for reasons of brevity and clarity.
According to the invention, the toothpaste also comprises common auxiliary materials for manufacturing the toothpaste.
Preferably, the auxiliary materials are the combination of the conventional auxiliary materials for manufacturing the toothpaste, such as a humectant, a foaming agent, a thickening agent, a stabilizing agent, an anti-allergic agent, a sweetening agent, a pH regulator, a preservative, essence and the like.
Preferably, the toothpaste comprises the following raw materials in percentage by mass:
the present invention has been described in detail with reference to several embodiments, and the detailed description should not be construed as limiting the present invention to only the embodiments. Any modifications and equivalents of the invention in light of the above teachings and in light of the common general knowledge in the art are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (1)
1. The toothpaste capable of removing smoke smell and smoke spots is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 8-25% of diatom discordate diatomite abrasive, 6-15% of cellulose, 10-25% of sorbitol, 0.1-0.5% of sodium phytate, 1.0-3.0% of sodium lauryl sulfate, 320.2-0.8% of polyethylene glycol, 0.7-8% of essence, 0.6-0.9% of Chondrus chinensis, 0.01-0.1% of saccharin sodium, 0.1-0.3% of methyl hydroxybenzoate and the balance of water; the disc algae diatomite with the particle size of 10-40 microns has the Mohs hardness of 1-1.5 and the skeleton hardness of 4.5-5.
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101485617A (en) * | 2008-01-18 | 2009-07-22 | 邢津维 | Tooth-cleaning powder using bergmeal as raw material |
CN102988251A (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-03-27 | 广西奥奇丽股份有限公司 | Whitening toothpaste |
WO2015190402A1 (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2015-12-17 | 花王株式会社 | Composition for use in oral cavity |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101485617A (en) * | 2008-01-18 | 2009-07-22 | 邢津维 | Tooth-cleaning powder using bergmeal as raw material |
CN102988251A (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2013-03-27 | 广西奥奇丽股份有限公司 | Whitening toothpaste |
WO2015190402A1 (en) * | 2014-06-10 | 2015-12-17 | 花王株式会社 | Composition for use in oral cavity |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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硅藻土提纯研究;谷晋川 等;《非金属矿》;20030131;第26卷(第1期);第46-47页 * |
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Effective date of registration: 20201130 Address after: 134300 Six Groups of Red Sixth Committee of Hongqi Street, Badaojiang District, Baishan City, Jilin Province Applicant after: Diao Guangxiang Address before: 134300 Baishan City, Jilin Province, Hun Jiang District, 4 of the Jin Ying Village Street (Jiangbei Development Zone) Applicant before: JILIN FA DE LONG DIATOMITE NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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