CN108095181A - A kind of baking method of the rainy few sunshine tobacco leaf of the big gold dollar of safflower - Google Patents
A kind of baking method of the rainy few sunshine tobacco leaf of the big gold dollar of safflower Download PDFInfo
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- CN108095181A CN108095181A CN201711191243.8A CN201711191243A CN108095181A CN 108095181 A CN108095181 A CN 108095181A CN 201711191243 A CN201711191243 A CN 201711191243A CN 108095181 A CN108095181 A CN 108095181A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/10—Roasting or cooling tobacco
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of baking methods of the rainy few sunshine tobacco leaf of the big gold dollar flue-cured tobacco cultivars of safflower, and condition in barn is controlled in baking process：First adjust 42 DEG C of dry-bulb temperature, 38 39 DEG C of wet-bulb temperature, 12 20h of damping, make leaves water loss 25%, tobacco leaf feel like jelly fall down, offshoot soften, 37 38 DEG C of dry-bulb temperature, 37 38 DEG C of wet-bulb temperature are adjusted again, moisturizing 24 32h of flavescence, 89 one-tenth of blade is yellow, adjusts 42 DEG C of dry-bulb temperature, 35 36 DEG C of wet-bulb temperature, 12 14h, pornographic movie blue veins, blade hook point, finally adjust 45 DEG C of dry-bulb temperature, 36 DEG C of wet-bulb temperature, 22 25h, pornographic movie Huang muscle hooks sharp crimping；The present invention makes tobacco leaf flavescence quickening in baking process, the time that turns yellow shortens, the fixation time shortens, few sunshine tobacco leaf is baked rear orange cigarette ratio and is risen, upper, medium tobacco leaf ratio improves, variegated, poor piece cigarette ratio is substantially reduced, cigarette economic benefit test technology is substantially preferable after roasting, while ensures the baking quality of normal tobacco leaf.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to tobacco leaf production baking technology fields, and in particular to a kind of rainy few sunshine tobacco leaf of big gold dollar of safflower
Baking method.
Background technology
In recent years, due to the influence of each cigarette district ecoclimate factor, cultivation technique is implemented not in place, can form some quality
Difference is difficult to the fresh tobacco leaf toasted, it is easy to which baking quality declines caused by baking technology is improper, influences tobacco grower's income, it is necessary to logical
The baking method for crossing science has the function that fixation shows quality.
Rainy widow's sunshine tobacco leaf refers to that growth reaches ripe tobacco leaf in Rainy sparse sunlight environment for a long time, is mostly middle and lower part cigarette
Leaf, tobacco leaf inclusion are not enriched, and dry-matter accumulation is opposite to wane, and blade is big and thin, and institutional framework is loose, and moisture content is high；Due to
Rainy weather tobacco leaf field is not easy to show blade face and falls yellow feature, and easily roasting grain, roasting black intolerant to roasting in baking process, fixation stage is concentrated
Hydrofuge is also also easy to produce steaming piece, and cured tobacco leaf color is partially light.
The big gold dollar tobacco leaf pigment content of safflower is higher than other kinds, occur in baking process turning yellow compared with it is slow, dehydration is very fast,
Easily cause the generation of roasting blue or green cigarette；Tobacco leaf flavescence deficiency can be solved the problems, such as to a certain extent by extending the time that turns yellow, but is extended and turned yellow
Time is easy to cause tobacco leaf nutriment and overruns, and generates black poor cigarette；High temperature is roasting soon can to solve the problems, such as tobacco leaf flavescence fixation,
But cured tobacco leaf inclusion does not convert fully, and aroma quality and perfume quantity are poor, and inherent quality is poor.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to deficiencies present in for the above-mentioned prior art, propose that a kind of raising big gold dollar of safflower is more
The dense drying method of rain widow's sunshine baking quality of tobacco.It is more that rainy widow's sunshine tobacco leaf will ensure that tobacco leaf excludes during turning yellow
Moisture, turn yellow, dehydration it is appropriate, lay the first stone for fixation, in baking process, appropriate dehydration cooperation moisturizing process advan is in quickening
Turn yellow, vein moisture scatter and disappear, improve baking quality, i.e., dehydration lure yellow technique.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：It is a kind of to improve the intensive of rainy few sunshine baking quality of tobacco
Baking method in baking process as steps described below, condition in barn is controlled by controlling fire cooling：
（1）Adjust 42 DEG C of dry-bulb temperature, 38-39 DEG C of wet-bulb temperature, damping 12-20h, leaves water loss 25%, tobacco leaf feel like jelly fall down,
Offshoot softens；
（2）37-38 DEG C of dry-bulb temperature, 37-38 DEG C of wet-bulb temperature are adjusted, moisturizing flavescence 24-32h, blade 8-9 are into Huang；
（3）42 DEG C of dry-bulb temperature, 35-36 DEG C, 12-14h of wet-bulb temperature are adjusted, pornographic movie blue veins, blade hook point；
（4）45 DEG C of dry-bulb temperature, 36 DEG C of wet-bulb temperature, 22-25h are adjusted, pornographic movie Huang muscle hooks sharp crimping.
Preferably, the step（1）Middle control fire cooling operates 2-3 times, adjusts dry-bulb temperature every time to 40 DEG C, wet-bulb temperature
36-37℃。
Using the baking method of the rainy few sunshine tobacco leaf of this big gold dollar flue-cured tobacco cultivars of safflower of the present invention, toasted
Tobacco leaf, which turns yellow, in journey accelerates, and the time that turns yellow shortens, and the fixation time shortens；Few sunshine tobacco leaf is baked rear orange cigarette ratio and is risen, it is upper, in
Tobacco leaves ratio is waited to improve, variegated, poor piece cigarette ratio is substantially reduced, and cigarette economic benefit test technology is substantially preferable after baking, while can
To ensure the baking quality of normal tobacco leaf.
Specific embodiment
It is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the technical solution in embodiment, it is clear that described embodiment is only
Only it is the example to a part of example of the present invention rather than whole.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people
Member's all other embodiments obtained under the premise of not making the creative labor, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
The baking method T1 of the rainy few sunshine tobacco leaf of the big gold dollar flue-cured tobacco cultivars of this safflower proposed by the present invention and conventional baking
The step of roasting method CK and Contrast on effect are as shown in the following chart：
It will be apparent that the baking side using a kind of rainy few sunshine tobacco leaf of big gold dollar flue-cured tobacco cultivars of safflower of the present invention
Method, tobacco leaf, which turns yellow, in baking process accelerates, and the time that turns yellow shortens, and the fixation time shortens；Few sunshine tobacco leaf bakes rear orange cigarette ratio
Rise, upper, medium tobacco leaf ratio improves, and variegated, poor piece cigarette ratio is substantially reduced, after baking cigarette economic benefit test technology substantially compared with
It is good, while can ensure the baking quality of normal tobacco leaf.
Poor piece and steaming piece in the rainy few sunshine Tobacco Leaf Curing of the Dali Prefecture, Yunnan Province Midu County big gold dollar of safflower in 2016
More serious, cured tobacco leaf color is extremely light, and above-mentioned baking scheme using the present invention is adopted to bake and compared with local routine, and experiment repeats
3 times, the results show：
1）Baking method T1 of the present invention is compared with conventional baking method CK, and tobacco leaf flavescence quickening, turns yellow in baking process
Time shortens, and the fixation time shortens, and is shown in Table 1.
The rainy few sunshine flue-curing time of tobacco leaves of the different baking process of table 1
2) baking method T1 of the present invention compared with conventional method CK, bake rear orange cigarette ratio and rise by few sunshine tobacco leaf,
Upper, medium tobacco leaf ratio improves, and variegated, poor piece cigarette ratio is substantially reduced, and cigarette economic benefit test technology is substantially preferable after baking, together
When can ensure the baking quality of normal tobacco leaf, be specifically shown in Table 2 and table 3.
The different baking process widow's sunshine inferior leads baking quality statistics of table 2
The different baking process widow's sunshine middle leaf baking quality statistics of table 3
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements are made should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. the baking method of the rainy few sunshine tobacco leaf of a kind of big gold dollar flue-cured tobacco cultivars of safflower, it is characterised in that pressed in baking process
According to condition in following step control barn：
（1）Adjust 38-39 DEG C of 42 DEG C of dry-bulb temperature and wet-bulb temperature, damping 12-20h makes leaves water loss 25%, tobacco leaf feel like jelly to fall down
Soften with offshoot；
（2）Adjust 37-38 DEG C of 37-38 DEG C of dry-bulb temperature and wet-bulb temperature, moisturizing flavescence 24-32h, blade 8-9 are into Huang；
（3）42 DEG C of dry-bulb temperature, 35-36 DEG C, 12-14h of wet-bulb temperature are adjusted, pornographic movie blue veins, blade hook point；
（4）45 DEG C of dry-bulb temperature, 36 DEG C of wet-bulb temperature, 22-25h are adjusted, pornographic movie Huang muscle hooks sharp crimping.
2. a kind of baking method of the rainy few sunshine tobacco leaf of the big gold dollar flue-cured tobacco cultivars of safflower according to claim 1, special
Sign is, step（1）Middle control fire cooling operates 2-3 times, adjusts dry-bulb temperature every time to 40 DEG C, 36-37 DEG C of wet-bulb temperature.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711191243.8A CN108095181B (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | Method for baking Honghuadajinyuan rainy and short-day tobacco leaves |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711191243.8A CN108095181B (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | Method for baking Honghuadajinyuan rainy and short-day tobacco leaves |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108095181A true CN108095181A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
| CN108095181B CN108095181B (en) | 2020-10-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201711191243.8A Active CN108095181B (en) | 2017-11-24 | 2017-11-24 | Method for baking Honghuadajinyuan rainy and short-day tobacco leaves |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109123746A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-01-04 | 云南农业大学 | The tobacco flue-curing method of flue-cured tobacco cultivars RG11 of the maturation under rainy few sunshine condition |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050022832A1 (en) * | 1999-04-26 | 2005-02-03 | Peele David Mccray | Tobacco processing |
| CN101843357A (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2010-09-29 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | New technology for curing red flower gold dollar tobacco leaf to be yellow and fragrant |
| CN103798940A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-05-21 | 云南省烟草公司大理州公司 | Bulk curing bran curing method for Hongda tobacco leaf applied with excessive fertilizers |
| CN106473223A (en) * | 2016-11-07 | 2017-03-08 | 河南农业大学 | A kind of baking method of Hongda many fertilizer Nicotiana tabacum L. |
-
2017
- 2017-11-24 CN CN201711191243.8A patent/CN108095181B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050022832A1 (en) * | 1999-04-26 | 2005-02-03 | Peele David Mccray | Tobacco processing |
| CN101843357A (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2010-09-29 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | New technology for curing red flower gold dollar tobacco leaf to be yellow and fragrant |
| CN103798940A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-05-21 | 云南省烟草公司大理州公司 | Bulk curing bran curing method for Hongda tobacco leaf applied with excessive fertilizers |
| CN106473223A (en) * | 2016-11-07 | 2017-03-08 | 河南农业大学 | A kind of baking method of Hongda many fertilizer Nicotiana tabacum L. |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109123746A (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-01-04 | 云南农业大学 | The tobacco flue-curing method of flue-cured tobacco cultivars RG11 of the maturation under rainy few sunshine condition |
| CN109123746B (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2021-07-09 | 云南农业大学 | Tobacco leaf curing method of flue-cured tobacco variety RG11 matured under rainy and light sunshine condition |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108095181B (en) | 2020-10-16 |
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