CN108065447A - A kind of big gold dollar flue-cured tobacco cultivars of safflower are turned green the baking method of tobacco leaf - Google Patents

A kind of big gold dollar flue-cured tobacco cultivars of safflower are turned green the baking method of tobacco leaf Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108065447A
CN108065447A CN201711192929.9A CN201711192929A CN108065447A CN 108065447 A CN108065447 A CN 108065447A CN 201711192929 A CN201711192929 A CN 201711192929A CN 108065447 A CN108065447 A CN 108065447A
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China
Prior art keywords
bulb temperature
tobacco leaf
wet
dry
baking
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CN201711192929.9A
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CN108065447B (en
Inventor
苏家恩
典瑞丽
罗家佐
蒋博文
宋朝鹏
陈二龙
魏硕
高娅北
潘飞龙
范志勇
王德勋
徐成龙
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DALI BRANCH OF YUNNAN TOBACCO Co
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DALI BRANCH OF YUNNAN TOBACCO Co
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Publication of CN108065447A publication Critical patent/CN108065447A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B3/00Preparing tobacco in the factory
    • A24B3/10Roasting or cooling tobacco

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  • Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)

Abstract

It turns green the invention discloses a kind of big gold dollar flue-cured tobacco cultivars of safflower the baking method of tobacco leaf, adjusts 40 42 DEG C of dry-bulb temperature, 37 38 DEG C of wet-bulb temperature, 6 12h, blade is made fully to soften, then adjusts 37 38 DEG C of dry-bulb temperature, 35 36 DEG C of wet-bulb temperature, 30 36h, make 89 one-tenth of blade yellow, 42 DEG C of dry-bulb temperature, 35 36 DEG C of wet-bulb temperature are adjusted, 12 14h make pornographic movie blue veins, supporting bar of falling down, adjust 45 DEG C of dry-bulb temperature, 36 37 DEG C of wet-bulb temperature, 22 25h make pornographic movie Huang muscle, hook sharp crimping;Turned yellow by tobacco leaf in technical scheme baking process and accelerated, the time that turns yellow shortens;Turn green on cigarette cured tobacco leaf, medium tobacco leaf ratio improves, blue or green cigarette, variegated, poor piece cigarette ratio are substantially reduced, and cigarette economic benefit test technology is substantially preferable after baking, while can ensure the baking quality of normal tobacco leaf.

Description

A kind of big gold dollar flue-cured tobacco cultivars of safflower are turned green the baking method of tobacco leaf
Technical field
The invention belongs to tobacco leaf production baking technology fields, and in particular to a kind of big gold dollar of safflower is turned green the baking side of tobacco leaf Method.
Background technology
In recent years, due to the influence of each cigarette district ecoclimate factor, cultivation technique is implemented not in place, can form some quality Difference is difficult to the fresh tobacco leaf toasted, it is easy to which baking quality declines caused by baking technology is improper, influences tobacco grower's income.
Tobacco leaf of turning green is most for middle and lower part leaf, refer in particular to or close to the tobacco leaf for reaching normal mature meet long again when Between rainfall influence, turn green again and send out tender, lose original mature characteristic.Turning green, not only leaf color is returned green, moisture in leaf by Huang to cigarette Increase by a relatively large margin, and leaf internal protein, chlorophyll substantially increase, carbohydrate is reduced, and sentences medium level, chemistry into Dividing tends to be uncoordinated, and changing yellow stage leaf water content declines slower(May be caused by bound water content is higher), water holding capacity compared with By force;Turn yellow first slow rear fast, blackening speed is fast after flavescence.The prior art is difficult to ensure that the baking quality of tobacco leaf.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to deficiencies present in for the above-mentioned prior art, propose that a kind of raising big gold dollar of safflower returns The dense drying method of blue or green baking quality of tobacco.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of dense drying side for improving baking quality of tobacco of turning green Method, condition in control fire cooling control barn as steps described below in baking process:
(1)Control fire cooling adjusts 40-42 DEG C of dry-bulb temperature, 37-38 DEG C of wet-bulb temperature, and 6-12h, blade fully softens;
(2)37-38 DEG C of dry-bulb temperature, 35-36 DEG C of wet-bulb temperature are adjusted, 30-36h, blade 8-9 are into Huang;
(3)Adjust 42 DEG C of dry-bulb temperature, 35-36 DEG C, 12-14h of wet-bulb temperature, pornographic movie blue veins, supporting bar of falling down;
(4)45 DEG C of dry-bulb temperature, 36-37 DEG C, 22-25h of wet-bulb temperature are adjusted, pornographic movie Huang muscle hooks sharp crimping.
The present invention by above-mentioned processing step, in baking process, tobacco leaf turns yellow accelerates, the time that turns yellow shortens;Cigarette of turning green is baked Afterwards on tobacco leaf, medium tobacco leaf ratio improves, and blue or green cigarette, variegated, poor piece cigarette ratio are substantially reduced, cigarette economic benefit test technology after baking It is apparent preferable, while can ensure the baking quality of normal tobacco leaf.
Specific embodiment
It is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the technical solution in embodiment, it is clear that described embodiment is only Only it is the example to a part of example of the present invention rather than whole.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people Member's all other embodiments obtained under the premise of not making the creative labor, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
This dense drying method T1 for improving baking quality of tobacco of turning green provided by the invention and conventional baking method CK Processing step and Contrast on effect it is as follows:
It will be apparent that the baking method for tobacco leaf of being turned green using a kind of big gold dollar flue-cured tobacco cultivars of safflower of the present invention, baking Tobacco leaf, which turns yellow, in the process accelerates, and the time that turns yellow shortens;Turn green on cigarette cured tobacco leaf, medium tobacco leaf ratio improve, blue or green cigarette, it is variegated, Poor piece cigarette ratio is substantially reduced, and cigarette economic benefit test technology is substantially preferable after baking, while can ensure the baking of normal tobacco leaf Quality.
The Dali Prefecture, Yunnan Province Midu County big gold dollar of safflower in 2015 turn green bake in Tobacco Leaf Curing blue or green, poor piece and it is variegated compared with To be serious.It adopts to bake with local routine using above-mentioned baking scheme and compare, experiment is repeated 3 times, the results show:
1)Baking method of the present invention is compared with conventional baking method, and tobacco leaf flavescence quickening, turns yellow the time in baking process Shorten, be shown in Table 1.
The different baking process of table 1 are turned green flue-curing time of tobacco leaves
2) baking method of the present invention is turned green on cigarette cured tobacco leaf, the raising of medium tobacco leaf ratio compared with conventional method, Blue or green cigarette, variegated, poor piece cigarette ratio are substantially reduced, and cigarette economic benefit test technology is substantially preferable after baking, while can be ensured normal The baking quality of tobacco leaf is shown in Table 2 and table 3.
The different baking process of table 2 are turned green inferior leads baking quality statistics
The different baking process of table 3 are turned green middle leaf baking quality statistics
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and Within principle, any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements are made should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

  1. A kind of 1. dense drying method for improving baking quality of tobacco of turning green, it is characterised in that as steps described below by controlling fire drop Condition in temperature control barn:
    (1)Control fire cooling adjusts 40-42 DEG C of dry-bulb temperature, 37-38 DEG C of wet-bulb temperature, and 6-12h, blade fully softens;
    (2)37-38 DEG C of dry-bulb temperature, 35-36 DEG C of wet-bulb temperature are adjusted, 30-36h, blade 8-9 are into Huang;
    (3)Adjust 42 DEG C of dry-bulb temperature, 35-36 DEG C, 12-14h of wet-bulb temperature, pornographic movie blue veins, supporting bar of falling down;
    (4)45 DEG C of dry-bulb temperature, 36-37 DEG C, 22-25h of wet-bulb temperature are adjusted, pornographic movie Huang muscle hooks sharp crimping.
CN201711192929.9A 2017-11-24 2017-11-24 Baking method of striking-green tobacco leaves of Honghuadajinyuan flue-cured tobacco variety Active CN108065447B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711192929.9A CN108065447B (en) 2017-11-24 2017-11-24 Baking method of striking-green tobacco leaves of Honghuadajinyuan flue-cured tobacco variety

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711192929.9A CN108065447B (en) 2017-11-24 2017-11-24 Baking method of striking-green tobacco leaves of Honghuadajinyuan flue-cured tobacco variety

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CN108065447A true CN108065447A (en) 2018-05-25
CN108065447B CN108065447B (en) 2020-05-12

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111802683A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-10-23 云南农业大学 Method for collecting and baking returned tobacco in high-altitude tobacco area
CN112493524A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-03-16 云南省烟草农业科学研究院 Baking method of striking green tobacco leaves in mature period

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030047190A1 (en) * 1999-04-26 2003-03-13 Peele David Mccray Tobacco processing
CN102058148A (en) * 2011-01-13 2011-05-18 云南省烟草公司昆明市公司 Process for baking Hongda tobacco leaves
CN104720091A (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-06-24 南平市烟草公司武夷山分公司 Light green tobacco leaf flue-curing method
CN104856211A (en) * 2015-04-19 2015-08-26 云南省烟草公司大理州公司 Curing method for increasing yellowing speed of tobacco leaves at upper part of Honghua Dajinyuan
CN106473223A (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-03-08 河南农业大学 A kind of baking method of Hongda many fertilizer Nicotiana tabacum L.

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030047190A1 (en) * 1999-04-26 2003-03-13 Peele David Mccray Tobacco processing
CN102058148A (en) * 2011-01-13 2011-05-18 云南省烟草公司昆明市公司 Process for baking Hongda tobacco leaves
CN104720091A (en) * 2015-02-09 2015-06-24 南平市烟草公司武夷山分公司 Light green tobacco leaf flue-curing method
CN104856211A (en) * 2015-04-19 2015-08-26 云南省烟草公司大理州公司 Curing method for increasing yellowing speed of tobacco leaves at upper part of Honghua Dajinyuan
CN106473223A (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-03-08 河南农业大学 A kind of baking method of Hongda many fertilizer Nicotiana tabacum L.

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111802683A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-10-23 云南农业大学 Method for collecting and baking returned tobacco in high-altitude tobacco area
CN112493524A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-03-16 云南省烟草农业科学研究院 Baking method of striking green tobacco leaves in mature period
CN112493524B (en) * 2020-12-17 2022-07-05 云南省烟草农业科学研究院 Baking method of striking green tobacco leaves in mature period

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