CN108094399A - A kind of power equipment scarer and method based on biological identification technology - Google Patents
A kind of power equipment scarer and method based on biological identification technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN108094399A CN108094399A CN201810100178.1A CN201810100178A CN108094399A CN 108094399 A CN108094399 A CN 108094399A CN 201810100178 A CN201810100178 A CN 201810100178A CN 108094399 A CN108094399 A CN 108094399A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bird repellent
- storage vat
- steering engine
- protective cover
- measurement
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/12—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using odoriferous substances, e.g. aromas, pheromones or chemical agents
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of power equipment scarers and method based on biological identification technology, belong to power system device protection technology field.Technical solution is：Multiple interior ventholes (20) are set on the bucket wall of bird repellent storage vat (4) half circumference; the outside of bird repellent storage vat (4) is equipped with matching protective cover (6); protective cover (6) is semicircular cylinder; the bottom of protective cover (6) is connected with steering engine (8); steering engine (8) driving protective cover (6) rotates, and bird repellent storage vat (4) is motionless；The protective cover (6) is equipped with the outer venthole (14) to match with the interior venthole (20) on bird repellent storage vat (4) bucket wall with being equipped with fixed device outer barrel (5), device outer barrel (5) outside bird repellent storage vat (4)；The bio-identification measurement and control unit (18) is connected with poly-lithium battery (9), controls poly-lithium battery (9) break-make.Advantageous effect of the present invention：Accomplish control accurate to the release of bird repellent, reduce operation and maintenance cost, medicament is protected and temperature control is handled, improves bird repellent effect and effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of power equipment scarers and method based on biological identification technology, belong to electric system
Equipment protection technical field.
Background technology
Bird pest situation is prevalent in outside transformer substation equipment place in electric system, transmission line of electricity at present.In recent years,
With the reinforcement of people's environmental consciousness, birds reproduction number gradually increases, many birds in power system transmission line shaft tower and
It nests in outside transformer substation equipment breeding, high risks is caused to the safe operation of electric system.In the vast area in city extramural
Domain, agricultural, fruit tree, rice field is numerous, and it is good place that the birds such as magpie inhabit life that the food, insect in farmland is more, power transformation
It stands and the neighbouring trees of transmission line of electricity is less, on the most selection electric power line pole towers of bird from building nest, and low-voltage electricity transmission line electric pole is big
More is all double load forms, there is the corner conveniently nested on iron tower of power transmission line, and nesting for such bird is just more convenient.Particularly spring
The birds such as magpie concentrate on transmission line of electricity and nest, and tripping, problem with grounding are caused to happen occasionally, to power system transmission line
Safe operation causes high risks.At present, prior art bird repellent method mainly has sound bird repellent, vision bird repellent, physical instrument
The several methods such as bird repellent and smell bird repellent, sound bird repellent are shouted, beaten gongs, being blown out using special messenger guard mostly, these methods are not
It is exactly arduously very much to adapt to bird and ineffective to be, so as to ineffective；Vision bird repellent and physical instrument are equipment there are problem
Installation is inconvenient, and investment is big, and service life is short；Smell bird repellent is primarily present following problem：1st, since the long-term open type of smell dissipates
Hair, it is impossible to control accurate be accomplished to the release of bird repellent, be easy to cause smell and be quickly invalidated, it is necessary to often replace medicament, increase
Operation and maintenance cost；2nd, distributing naturally by smell, bird repellent effect and effect are undesirable；3rd, it is affected by environment larger, such as
Fruit environment temperature is relatively low, and the smell of medicament is difficult volatilization, runs into strong wind weather, the scent dissipation of medicament is serious.How to accomplish to catch up with
Bird does not hinder bird but, is always the problem that domestic and international bird repellent field is studied jointly.
The content of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of power equipment scarer and method based on biological identification technology, to driving
Control accurate is accomplished in the release of bird agent, reduces operation and maintenance cost, and medicament is protected and temperature control processing, raising bird repellent are imitated
Power and effect solve above-mentioned technical problem present in background technology
The present invention seeks to what is realized by following technical solution：
A kind of power equipment scarer based on biological identification technology includes bird repellent storage vat, device outer barrel, protection
Cover, steering engine, poly-lithium battery, device pedestal, fan, ceramic heating flake, thermistor (temperature) sensor, bio-identification measurement and control unit
With measurement and control of temperature unit, device pedestal is equipped with bird repellent storage vat, device outer barrel and protective cover, rudder is equipped in device pedestal
Machine, poly-lithium battery, bio-identification measurement and control unit and measurement and control of temperature unit；Bird repellent, bird repellent are placed in bird repellent storage vat
Multiple interior ventholes are set on the bucket wall of agent storage vat half circumference, and the outside of bird repellent storage vat is equipped with matching
Protective cover, protective cover are semicircular cylinder, and internal diameter is slightly larger than bird repellent storage vat outer diameter, protective cover and the concentric cloth of bird repellent storage vat
It puts, the bottom of protective cover is connected with steering engine, and servo driving protective cover rotates, and bird repellent storage vat is motionless；The protective cover is with driving
Be equipped with fixed device outer barrel outside bird agent storage vat, device outer barrel be equipped with on bird repellent storage vat bucket wall in go out
The outer venthole that stomata matches；Ceramic heating flake and thermistor (temperature) sensor, bird repellent are equipped in the bird repellent storage vat
Fan is equipped with above storage vat；The bio-identification measurement and control unit is connected with poly-lithium battery, and control poly-lithium battery leads to
Disconnected, poly-lithium battery is connected respectively with measurement and control of temperature unit, steering engine, fan and ceramic heating flake, measurement and control of temperature unit difference
Connect ceramic heating flake and thermistor (temperature) sensor.
Described device pedestal is equipped with Neodymium-Iron-Boron super magnetic iron-stone.
Described device outer barrel is equipped with device upper cover, and fan is arranged in device upper cover, and lid is equipped with solar energy on device
Solar panel, solar panel are connected with poly-lithium battery.
A part for the bottom of the bird repellent storage vat is equipped with storage vat bottom surface boss, and bird repellent storage vat passes through storing
Bucket bottom surface boss is fixed on device pedestal, and the bottom rest part of the bird repellent storage vat is rocking arm activity space；It is described
The steering engine output shaft of steering engine is connected with steering engine one end, and steering engine rocking arm is located in rocking arm activity space, the steering engine rocking arm other end
It is connected with protective cover；Servo driving steering engine rocking arm rotates in rocking arm activity space, and driving protective cover rotates.
Storage vat bottom surface boss, area for bird repellent storage vat bottom area a quarter to half, shake
Arm activity space occupies 3/4ths of bird repellent storage vat bottom area to half.
Windproof rain cover piece is equipped with above the outer venthole of described device outer barrel.
The relay switch one of the bio-identification measurement and control unit controls poly-lithium battery break-make；Bio-identification observing and controlling list
Member controls steering engine to work by pulse-width signal；The relay switch two of the measurement and control of temperature unit controls ceramic heating flake work
Make.
It is a kind of based on the power equipment of biological identification technology bird repellent method, using above-mentioned scarecrow device, include following step
Suddenly：
Holding state, semicylindrical protective cover are located at the one side that bird repellent storage vat carries interior venthole, and protective cover closing is driven
All interior ventholes on bird agent storage vat；Solar panel charges to poly-lithium battery；Bio-identification measurement and control unit profit
Sky is emitted with Doppler effect principle and calculates the impulse wave for receiving fixed frequency, and then detects the birds for whether having flight and supports
The nearly power equipment that scarer is housed；It is detected when birds fly into periphery in identification range, the object in bio-identification measurement and control unit
Body movement induction module is identified and output pulse width modulated signal, and micromachine in steering engine is controlled to be driven by steering engine output shaft
Steering engine rocking arm rotates 180 degree, and rotating opening, exposing bird repellent storage vat go out the protective cover being connected with steering engine rocking arm in immediately
The one side of stomata；Bio-identification measurement and control unit driving fan and measurement and control of temperature unit starting simultaneously, one side fan is to bird repellent
Pressure air draft is carried out in storage vat, drive is outwards distributed by outer venthole in the interior venthole of bird repellent storage vat and device outer barrel
Bird smell；Another aspect measurement and control of temperature unit carries out thermometric by the thermistor (temperature) sensor in bird repellent storage vat, works as bird repellent
When agent storing temperature within the barrel is less than setting value, the relay switch two inside heating temperature measurement and control unit is closed, to ceramic heat
Piece is powered, and is carried out heat temperature raising to bird repellent storage vat, is increased the evaporation rate of bird repellent, and bird repellent smell is promoted to accelerate to extending out
It dissipates, when bird repellent storing temperature within the barrel is higher than setting value, measurement and control of temperature unit internal relay switch two is opened, and is stopped to pottery
Porcelain heating plate is powered；
After birds fly out detecting identification range, the detecting of bio-identification measurement and control unit exports arteries and veins less than birds moving target signal
Micromachine drives steering engine rocking arm to reversely rotate 180 degree by steering engine output shaft in wide modulated signal control steering engine, is shaken with steering engine
The protective cover rotation that arm is connected, semicylindrical protective cover go to the one side that bird repellent storage vat carries interior venthole, protective cover
All interior ventholes on bird repellent storage vat are closed, meanwhile, bio-identification measurement and control unit internal relay was switched once two seconds
It is opened after delay, stops powering to measurement and control of temperature unit, steering engine, fan and ceramic heating flake, entire scarer is again introduced into
Holding state.
The one side of the bird repellent storage vat is equipped with 24 a diameter of 3 millimeters of interior venthole, the equal position of venthole in whole
In on half drum wall of bird repellent storage vat one side,
The positive effect of the present invention：1st, install bio-identification measurement and control unit additional on traditional smell scarer, bird repellent is released
It puts and accomplishes control accurate, shoot the arrow at the target；2nd, rotatable protective cover has been installed additional in traditional smell bird repellent storage vat, has effectively prevented
Deadweight loss of the bird repellent under strong wind single-candidate bad weather extends the service life of device, reduces device and replaces batch, into one
Step lowers use cost；3rd, air draft and temperature control heating device are forced by installing additional, further improves effect on driving birds；4th, by
Scarer internal edge installs multiple small-sized Neodymium-Iron-Boron super magnetic iron-stones, it is convenient to the power transformation being adsorbed in electric system
Stand outdoor equipment, can be also put by Electrified installation tool on low-voltage electricity transmission line metal cross arm framework, compared to more traditional bird repellent
Device is by the fixed situation of the modes such as bolt, pull rod, and it is convenient on the one hand to install or remove, and can not have a power failure installing and dismounting, subtract
Few loss of outage effectively improves power supply reliability, and on the other hand solid and reliable, reusable effect can reach several
Year；5th, there is preferable effect on driving birds, practice have shown that for the substation room in electric system as bird repellent using camphor ball
Magpie around external equipment, transmission line of electricity expels effect with unique, and bird repellent cost is cheaper.
Description of the drawings
Vertical section structure schematic diagram when Fig. 1 is work of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is protective cover of the embodiment of the present invention and steering engine rocking arm, steering engine output shaft assembly connection schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is storage vat structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is storage vat top plan view when protective cover of the embodiment of the present invention is opened；
Fig. 5 is storage vat bottom surface bottom view when protective cover of the embodiment of the present invention is opened；
Fig. 6 is storage vat axial view when protective cover of the embodiment of the present invention is opened；
Fig. 7 is storage vat top plan view when protective cover of the embodiment of the present invention is closed；
Fig. 8 is storage vat bottom surface bottom view when protective cover of the embodiment of the present invention is closed；
Fig. 9 is storage vat axial view when protective cover of the embodiment of the present invention is closed；
Figure 10 is circuit connection diagram of the embodiment of the present invention；
Figure 11 is overall appearance figure of the embodiment of the present invention；
In figure：Solar panel 1, device upper cover 2, bird repellent 3, bird repellent storage vat 4, device outer barrel 5, protective cover 6, steering engine
Rocking arm 7, steering engine 8, poly-lithium battery 9, Neodymium-Iron-Boron super magnetic iron-stone 10, device pedestal 11, fan 12, windproof rain cover piece
13rd, outer venthole 14, ceramic heating flake 15, thermistor (temperature) sensor 16, steering engine output shaft 17, bio-identification measurement and control unit 18,
Measurement and control of temperature unit 19, interior venthole 20, storage vat bottom surface boss 21, rocking arm activity space 22, relay switch 1, relay
Device switch 2 24, pulse-width signal 25.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, by embodiment, the invention will be further described.
A kind of power equipment scarer based on biological identification technology, comprising bird repellent storage vat 4, device outer barrel 5,
Protective cover 6, steering engine 8, poly-lithium battery 9, device pedestal 11, fan 12, ceramic heating flake 15, thermistor (temperature) sensor 16,
Bio-identification measurement and control unit 18 and measurement and control of temperature unit 19, device pedestal 11 are equipped with bird repellent storage vat 4,5 and of device outer barrel
Protective cover 6, device pedestal 11 is interior to be equipped with steering engine 8, poly-lithium battery 9, bio-identification measurement and control unit 18 and measurement and control of temperature unit
19；Bird repellent 3 is placed in bird repellent storage vat 4, multiple interior outlets are set on the bucket wall of 4 half circumference of bird repellent storage vat
Hole 20, the outside of bird repellent storage vat 4 are equipped with matching protective cover 6, and protective cover 6 is semicircular cylinder, and internal diameter is slightly larger than bird repellent
4 outer diameter of agent storage vat, protective cover 6 and 4 arranged concentric of bird repellent storage vat, the bottom of protective cover 6 are connected with steering engine 8, and steering engine 8 drives
Dynamic protective cover 6 rotates, and bird repellent storage vat 4 is motionless；The protective cover 6 is equipped with fixed with 4 outside of bird repellent storage vat
Device outer barrel 5, device outer barrel 5 are equipped with the outer venthole 14 to match with the interior venthole 20 on 4 barrels of walls of bird repellent storage vat；
Ceramic heating flake 15 and thermistor (temperature) sensor 16 are equipped in the bird repellent storage vat 4,4 top of bird repellent storage vat is equipped with wind
Fan 12；The bio-identification measurement and control unit 18 is connected with poly-lithium battery 9, controls 9 break-make of poly-lithium battery, polymer lithium
Battery 9 is connected respectively with measurement and control of temperature unit 19, steering engine 8, fan 12 and ceramic heating flake 15, and measurement and control of temperature unit 19 connects respectively
Connect ceramic heating flake 15 and thermistor (temperature) sensor 16.
Described device pedestal 11 is equipped with Neodymium-Iron-Boron super magnetic iron-stone 10.
Described device outer barrel 5 is equipped with device upper cover 2, and fan 12 is arranged in device upper cover 2, and device upper cover 2 is equipped with
Solar panel 1, solar panel 1 are connected with poly-lithium battery 9.
A part for the bottom of the bird repellent storage vat 4 is equipped with storage vat bottom surface boss 21, and bird repellent storage vat 4 passes through
Storage vat bottom surface boss 21 is fixed on device pedestal 11, and the bottom rest part of the bird repellent storage vat 4 is rocking arm activity
Space 22；The steering engine output shaft 17 of the steering engine 8 is connected with 7 one end of steering engine rocking arm, and steering engine rocking arm 7 is located at rocking arm activity space 22
Interior, 7 other end of steering engine rocking arm is connected with protective cover 6；Steering engine 8 drives steering engine rocking arm 7 to be rotated in rocking arm activity space 22, driving
Protective cover 6 rotates.
Storage vat bottom surface boss 21, area for 4 bottom area of bird repellent storage vat a quarter to half,
Rocking arm activity space 22 occupies 3/4ths of 4 bottom area of bird repellent storage vat to half.
14 top of outer venthole of described device outer barrel 5 is equipped with windproof rain cover piece 13.
The relay switch 1 of the bio-identification measurement and control unit 18 controls 9 break-make of poly-lithium battery；Bio-identification
Measurement and control unit 18 controls steering engine 8 to work by pulse-width signal 25；The relay switch 2 24 of the measurement and control of temperature unit 19
Control ceramic heating flake 15 works.
It is a kind of based on the power equipment of biological identification technology bird repellent method, using above-mentioned scarecrow device, include following step
Suddenly：
Holding state, semicylindrical protective cover 6 are located at the one side that bird repellent storage vat 4 carries interior venthole 20,6 envelope of protective cover
Close all interior ventholes 20 on bird repellent storage vat 4；Solar panel 1 charges to poly-lithium battery 9；Bio-identification is surveyed
Control unit 18 using Doppler effect principle to it is empty emit and calculate receive the impulse wave of fixed frequency, and then detect whether have it is winged
Capable birds approach the power equipment equipped with scarer；It is detected when birds fly into periphery in identification range, bio-identification observing and controlling
Object movement induction module in unit is identified and output pulse width modulated signal 25, and micromachine in steering engine 8 is controlled to pass through
Steering engine output shaft 17 drives steering engine rocking arm 7 to rotate 180 degree, the protective cover 6 being connected with steering engine rocking arm 7 rotating opening immediately, exposing
Bird repellent storage vat carries the one side of interior venthole；18 driving fan 12 of bio-identification measurement and control unit and measurement and control of temperature unit simultaneously
19 start, and one side fan carries out pressure air draft into bird repellent storage vat 4, passes through the interior venthole 20 of bird repellent storage vat 4
Bird repellent smell is outwards distributed with outer venthole 14 in device outer barrel 5；Another aspect measurement and control of temperature unit 19 passes through bird repellent storing
Thermistor (temperature) sensor 16 in bucket 4 carries out thermometric, and when temperature is less than setting value in bird repellent storage vat 4, heating temperature is surveyed
Relay switch two inside control unit 19 is closed, and is powered to ceramic heating flake 15, and heating is carried out to bird repellent storage vat 4 and is risen
Temperature increases the evaporation rate of bird repellent, and bird repellent smell is promoted to accelerate to external diffusion, when bird repellent storing temperature within the barrel is higher than setting
During value, 19 internal relay of measurement and control of temperature unit switch two is opened, and stops powering to ceramic heating flake 15；
After birds, which fly out, surveys identification range, bio-identification measurement and control unit 18 is detected less than birds moving target signal, exports arteries and veins
Wide modulated signal controls micromachine in steering engine 8 by steering engine output shaft steering engine rocking arm 7 to be driven to reversely rotate 180 degree, with steering engine
The protective cover 6 that rocking arm is connected rotates, and semicylindrical protective cover 6 goes to the one side that bird repellent storage vat 4 carries interior venthole 20,
Protective cover 6 closes all interior ventholes 20 on bird repellent storage vat 4, meanwhile, 18 internal relay of bio-identification measurement and control unit
It switchs 1 to open after delay in two seconds, stops powering to measurement and control of temperature unit 19, steering engine 8, fan 12 and ceramic heating flake 15,
Entire scarer is again introduced into holding state.
The one side of the bird repellent storage vat is equipped with 24 a diameter of 3 millimeters of interior venthole, the equal position of venthole in whole
In on half drum wall of bird repellent storage vat one side,
The present embodiment is by device outer barrel 5, bird repellent storage vat 4, protective cover 6, device pedestal 11, device upper cover 2, solar cell
1 six part of plate forms；Device outer barrel 5, bird repellent storage vat 4 are connected as a single entity with firm banking；Bird repellent storage vat (semicircle) is outside
Wall adds rotatable protective cover 6, and 6 lower edge of protective cover fixes two steering engine rocking arms 7 for being mutually 90 degree of angles, two steering engine rocking arms
The connection of the steering engine output shaft 17 of 7 devices and chassis interior is fixed, and device upper cover 2 is consolidated with device outer barrel 5 using thread connecting mode
It is fixed.
Solar panel, commercial product；For small-sized polycrystalline silicon solar panel, pressure-resistant corrosion-resisting, uvioresistant, height
Translucency, high-conversion rate, high efficiency output, have autonomous power supply ability, reach energy-saving and environment-friendly effect, output voltage/electric current:
5V-6V,250-300MA。
Fan, commercial product；For expanding bird repellent smell range of scatter.
Bird repellent, commercial product；It mainly concentrates and nests the phase in birds such as spring magpies by the special odor of camphor ball,
The birds higher to odor-sensitive degree are driven away, and the first use bird repellent time at 180 days or so, can during this period of time make
Birds can dare not again be added close to power equipment, camphor ball after all volatilizing.
Bird repellent storage vat is hollow cylindrical body, using the new anti-aging PVC plastic production of acid-alkali-corrosive-resisting, top surface
Semicircle closing, semicircle are open, and bottom surface closing, semicircle opening can be by storage vat protective cover under the control of bio-identification measurement and control unit
Turning moment rear enclosed is exported by steering engine, and the circular top surface of a complete closure is combined into semicircle closing top surface, avoids driving
Bird agent invalid volatilization effectively extends the bird repellent work period.Storage vat semicircle opening side wall have 24 a diameter of 3 millimeters in go out
Stomata 20, and be staggered with outer barrel venthole upper and lower, left and right, storage vat semicircle closed side wall does not have venthole.
Device outer barrel is hollow cylindrical body, wind resistance rain, sudden and violent using the new anti-aging PVC plastic production of acid-alkali-corrosive-resisting
Solarization effect is good, and side wall has 34 a diameter of 5 millimeters and with the outer venthole 14 of windproof rain cover piece 13.
Protective cover is half of hollow cylinder, is made of semicircle top surface, semicircular profiles, 6 barrels of wall lower edges of protective cover
It is fixed on two 7 outsides of the steering engine rocking arm for being mutually 90 degree of angles, two 7 inner edges of steering engine rocking arm pass through defeated with chassis interior steering engine
Go out axis connection to fix.When device works after steering engine output turning moment drives backspin to go to storage vat semicircle closed side wall, dew
Go out storage vat semicircle opening side wall；In steering engine output turning moment backspin is driven to go to storage vat semicircle opening when device does not work
After side wall, a totally enclosed cylinder is formed with storage vat.
Steering engine rocking arm, for the rectangle that two edges are circular arc, one end is also secured to chassis interior steering engine output shaft 17
On, other end forms 90 degree of angles and is connected respectively with protective cover bucket wall lower edge.
Steering engine, commercial product；Rotational angle is 180 degree, by steering engine output shaft 17 steering engine rocking arm is driven to be total to protective cover
With rotation.
Poly-lithium battery, commercial product；It is charged by small-sized solar solar panel 1 to it, internal Voltage stabilizing module
5 volts of voltages of standard are transported to bio-identification control unit, measurement and control of temperature unit, fan, ceramic heating flake.
Iron boron super-strong magnetic magnet, commercial product；Facilitate and scarer is fixed on power equipment metal architecture, neodymium iron
Boron has the characteristics that small, light-weight and magnetic strong, is the magnet that the ratio of performance to price is optimal so far.
Device pedestal, is hollow cylinder, and internal edge is equipped with Neodymium-Iron-Boron super magnetic iron-stone 10, device pedestal centre bit
It puts and places steering engine 8, steering engine output shaft is connected by the round hole of device pedestal top surface center location with steering engine rocking arm, and then with guarantor
Shield rotates；Core component-bio-identification control unit 18 of this device and measurement and control of temperature unit 19 are placed on the left of device pedestal；
Poly-lithium battery 9 is placed on the right side of device pedestal.
Windproof rain cover piece, avoids rainwater from entering inside storage vat.
Outer venthole, for discharging bird repellent smell.
Ceramic heating flake, commercial product；It is controlled by heating temperature measurement and control unit, is set when bird repellent storing temperature within the barrel is less than
During definite value, heating temperature measurement and control unit internal relay switch, which is closed to ceramic heating flake power supply, to be started to add storage vat
Heat increases the evaporation rate of camphor ball, further small bird is driven away, when bird repellent storing temperature within the barrel is higher than setting value
When, heating temperature measurement and control unit internal relay switch two, which is opened, to be stopped powering to ceramic heating flake.
Thermistor (temperature) sensor, commercial product；For measuring storage vat internal temperature, in time to heating and temperature control circuit
Feedback signal.
Steering engine output shaft, one end connection steering engine inside change gear, one end connection steering engine rocking arm, for exporting steering engine rotation
Torque drives protective cover rotation.
Bio-identification control unit, commercial product；The core component of device moves induction module comprising object（Producer：
Risym, model:RCWL-0516）, 5V relay module, wherein object mobile microwave induction module is using high-tech, special inspection
The microwave radar induction module of object movement is surveyed, has compared with traditional infrared senses and penetrates strong detectivity, high sensitivity, sense
It should be apart from the features such as remote, highly reliable, sensing angle is big, voltage is low.There are birds in the range of 7 meters of scarer nest point periphery
After, switch is closed in object mobile microwave induction module output high level driving relay module, the protection being attached thereto
Cover rotate steering wheel, smell diffusion fan, temperature sense detecting module obtain power supply and start to work, and the steering engine in pedestal activates to open
Bird repellent storage vat protective cover exposes the semicircle side wall that bird repellent storage vat is equipped with interior venthole, while smell diffusion fan is opened
Begin to force air draft, bird repellent smell is promoted to accelerate from scarer to external diffusion.
Measurement and control of temperature unit, commercial product；After having birds entrance in the range of 7 meters of scarer nest point periphery, object
Mobile induction module output high level driving relay switch one is closed, and measurement and control of temperature unit starts work after obtaining power supply power supply
Make, whether detection bird repellent storing temperature within the barrel is too low, starts ceramic heating flake after detecting not up to desired temperature, accelerates
Bird repellent evaporation rate increases effect on driving birds.
Interior venthole, for discharging bird repellent smell.
Bird repellent storage vat bottom surface boss is quarter turn, and front is connected with bird repellent storage vat bottom surface, and reverse side is with consolidating
Determine pedestal to be connected.
Steering engine rocking arm space is 3/4 circumference, and height is consistent with storage vat bottom surface boss height, and steering engine rocking arm exists
Inner space rotates, and then completes unlatching and the closure of protective cover.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of power equipment scarer based on biological identification technology, it is characterised in that：Include bird repellent storage vat
（4）, device outer barrel（5）, protective cover（6）, steering engine（8）, poly-lithium battery（9）, device pedestal（11）, fan（12）, ceramics
Heating plate（15）, thermistor (temperature) sensor（16）, bio-identification measurement and control unit（18）With measurement and control of temperature unit（19）, device pedestal
（11）It is equipped with bird repellent storage vat（4）, device outer barrel（5）And protective cover（6）, device pedestal（11）It is interior to be equipped with steering engine（8）, it is poly-
Close object lithium battery（9）, bio-identification measurement and control unit（18）With measurement and control of temperature unit（19）；Bird repellent storage vat（4）Interior place is driven
Bird agent（3）, bird repellent storage vat（4）Multiple interior ventholes are set on the bucket wall of half circumference（20）, bird repellent storage vat
（4）Outside be equipped with matching protective cover（6）, protective cover（6）For semicircular cylinder, internal diameter is slightly larger than bird repellent storage vat（4）
Outer diameter, protective cover（6）With bird repellent storage vat（4）Arranged concentric, protective cover（6）Bottom and steering engine（8）Connection, steering engine（8）
Drive protective cover（6）It rotates, bird repellent storage vat（4）It is motionless；The protective cover（6）With bird repellent storage vat（4）Outside is equipped with
Fixed device outer barrel（5）, device outer barrel（5）It is equipped with and bird repellent storage vat（4）Interior venthole on bucket wall（20）
The outer venthole to match（14）；The bird repellent storage vat（4）It is interior to be equipped with ceramic heating flake（15）And thermistor (temperature) sensor
（16）, bird repellent storage vat（4）Top is equipped with fan（12）；The bio-identification measurement and control unit（18）With poly-lithium battery
（9）Discharge end positive and negative electrode is directly connected to, bio-identification measurement and control unit（18）Internal relay switch one（23）Control polymer lithium
Battery（9）Export positive voltage, poly-lithium battery（9）Cathode respectively with measurement and control of temperature unit（19）, steering engine（8）, fan（12）
And ceramic heating flake（15）It is directly connected to, measurement and control of temperature unit（19）Ceramic heating flake is connected respectively（15）It is sensed with thermistor
Device（16）.
2. a kind of power equipment scarer based on biological identification technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Described device pedestal（11）It is equipped with Neodymium-Iron-Boron super magnetic iron-stone（10）.
3. a kind of power equipment scarer based on biological identification technology according to claim 1 or 2, feature exist
In：Described device outer barrel（5）It is equipped with device upper cover（2）, fan（12）It is arranged on device upper cover（2）It is interior, device upper cover（2）On
Equipped with solar panel（1）, solar panel（1）With poly-lithium battery（9）Charging end positive and negative electrode is directly connected to.
4. a kind of power equipment scarer based on biological identification technology according to claim 1 or 2, feature exist
In：The bird repellent storage vat（4）Bottom a part be equipped with storage vat bottom surface boss（21）, bird repellent storage vat（4）It is logical
Cross storage vat bottom surface boss（21）It is fixed on device pedestal（11）On, the bird repellent storage vat（4）Bottom rest part be
Rocking arm activity space（22）；The steering engine（8）Steering engine output shaft（17）With steering engine rocking arm（7）One end connects, steering engine rocking arm（7）
Positioned at rocking arm activity space（22）It is interior, steering engine rocking arm（7）The other end and protective cover（6）Connection；Steering engine（8）Drive steering engine rocking arm
（7）In rocking arm activity space（22）Interior rotation drives protective cover（6）It rotates.
5. a kind of power equipment scarer based on biological identification technology according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：
Storage vat bottom surface boss（21）, area is bird repellent storage vat（4）The a quarter of bottom area is to half, rocking arm
Activity space（22）Occupy bird repellent storage vat（4）3/4ths of bottom area are to half.
6. a kind of power equipment scarer based on biological identification technology according to claim 1 or 2, feature exist
In：Described device outer barrel（5）Outer venthole（14）Top is equipped with windproof rain cover piece（13）.
7. a kind of power equipment scarer based on biological identification technology according to claim 1 or 2, feature exist
In：The bio-identification measurement and control unit（18）Internal relay switch one（23）Control poly-lithium battery（9）Export positive electricity
Pressure；Bio-identification measurement and control unit（18）Pass through pulse-width signal（25）Control steering engine（8）Work；The measurement and control of temperature unit
（19）Relay switch two（24）Control ceramic heating flake（15）Work.
8. it is a kind of based on the power equipment of biological identification technology bird repellent method, it is limited using claim 1-7 any one
Item scarer, it is characterised in that：It comprises the following steps：
Holding state, semicylindrical protective cover（6）Positioned at bird repellent storage vat（4）With interior venthole（20）One side, protect
Shield（6）Close bird repellent storage vat（4）On all interior ventholes（20）；Solar panel（1）To poly-lithium battery
（9）It charges；Bio-identification measurement and control unit（18）Sky is emitted using Doppler effect principle and calculates the arteries and veins for receiving fixed frequency
Ripple is rushed, and then detects the birds for whether having flight and approaches the power equipment equipped with scarer；
When birds are flown into periphery detecting identification range, the object movement induction module in bio-identification measurement and control unit is identified
And output pulse width modulated signal（25）, control steering engine（8）Interior micromachine passes through steering engine output shaft（17）Drive steering engine rocking arm（7）
180 degree is rotated in the forward direction, with steering engine rocking arm（7）Connected protective cover（6）Rotating opening immediately exposes bird repellent storage vat with interior
The one side of venthole；Meanwhile bio-identification measurement and control unit（18）Internal relay switch one（23）It is closed, poly-lithium battery
（9）Pass through relay switch one（23）To fan（12）With measurement and control of temperature unit（19）Power supply, one side fan（12）To bird repellent
Agent storage vat（4）Pressure air draft is inside carried out, passes through bird repellent storage vat（4）Interior venthole（20）With device outer barrel（5）It is upper outer
Venthole（14）Outwards distribute bird repellent smell；Another aspect measurement and control of temperature unit（19）Pass through bird repellent storage vat（4）Interior heat
Sensing resistance transducer（16）Thermometric is carried out, when bird repellent storage vat（4）When interior temperature is less than setting value, heating temperature measurement and control unit
（19）Internal relay switch two（24）It is closed, to ceramic heating flake（15）Power supply, to bird repellent storage vat（4）It is heated
Heating increases the evaporation rate of bird repellent, and bird repellent smell is promoted to accelerate to external diffusion, is set when bird repellent storing temperature within the barrel is higher than
During definite value, measurement and control of temperature unit（19）Internal relay switch two（24）It opens, stops to ceramic heating flake（15）Power supply；
After birds fly out periphery detecting identification range, bio-identification measurement and control unit（18）Detecting is believed less than birds moving target
Number, output pulse width modulated signal（25）Micromachine passes through steering engine output shaft in control steering engine（17）Drive steering engine rocking arm（7）Instead
To rotation 180 degree, with steering engine rocking arm（7）Connected protective cover（6）Rotation, semicylindrical protective cover（6）Go to bird repellent storage
Charging basket（4）With interior venthole（20）One side, protective cover（6）Close bird repellent storage vat（4）On all interior ventholes
（20）, meanwhile, bio-identification measurement and control unit（18）Internal relay switch one（23）It opens, stops to temperature after delay in two seconds
Measurement and control unit（19）, steering engine（8）, fan（12）And ceramic heating flake（15）Power supply, entire scarer are again introduced into standby shape
State.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810100178.1A CN108094399A (en) | 2018-02-01 | 2018-02-01 | A kind of power equipment scarer and method based on biological identification technology |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810100178.1A CN108094399A (en) | 2018-02-01 | 2018-02-01 | A kind of power equipment scarer and method based on biological identification technology |
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| CN108094399A true CN108094399A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
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| CN201810100178.1A Pending CN108094399A (en) | 2018-02-01 | 2018-02-01 | A kind of power equipment scarer and method based on biological identification technology |
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Application publication date: 20180601 |