CN108086580A - Large area assembled plate - Google Patents
Large area assembled plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108086580A CN108086580A CN201711495005.6A CN201711495005A CN108086580A CN 108086580 A CN108086580 A CN 108086580A CN 201711495005 A CN201711495005 A CN 201711495005A CN 108086580 A CN108086580 A CN 108086580A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- large area
- plate
- assembled plate
- sandwich layer
- assembled
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
- E04C2/049—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres completely or partially of insulating material, e.g. cellular concrete or foamed plaster
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
- E04C2/52—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits
- E04C2/521—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose with special adaptations for auxiliary purposes, e.g. serving for locating conduits serving for locating conduits; for ventilating, heating or cooling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of large area assembled plate, the problems such as solving low existing building board efficiency of assembling, serious cracking, the technical solution of use：Including two surface layers, the sandwich layer being located between two surface layers, the width of the plate is at least two meters, and length is at least four meters.Its effect：Plate area can be depending on wall size, one face wall is assembled using one block of plate, it avoids splicing, it avoids the occurrence of splicing to lead to the problem of, and bio-based materials can also be added in the core, panel weight can be mitigated, in addition, sky portion is also added in sandwich layer, on the one hand mitigates the weight of large area assembled plate, on the other hand facilitates the installation of water pipe, electric line again.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of assembled plate, suitable for wallboard, floor more particularly to a kind of large area, with biology base
For the large area assembled plate of aggregate.
Background technology
Suitable for building wall board, the assembled wallboard of floor, have aerating mixed mud batten, Thistle board, glass fibre and magnesium cement board,
Calcium silicate board etc., the width of these assembled wallboards is between 0.6~1.2 meter.
These present assembled wallboards all have the disadvantage that：, it is necessary to pass through when the 1, applied to building wall board, floor
Multi-sheets are spliced, are cut, and therefore, the building waste of generation is more, noise is big and airborne dust is more；2nd, need to be filled out for splicing seams
Glue, Puttying, not only heavy workload, moreover, dust is more, for spliced assembled wallboard, not only increases engineering and makes
Valency cost moreover, splicing seams are easy to crack, influences beautiful and soundproof effect；In addition, the making sheet cycle is long.
The content of the invention
A kind of large area assembled plate is provided it is an object of the invention to solve the above problem existing in the prior art,
For more existing plate, plate area can be depending on wall size, and a face wall is assembled using one block of plate, avoids spelling
It connects, avoids the occurrence of splicing and lead to the problem of, and bio-based materials can also be added in the core, panel weight can be mitigated, this
Outside, sky portion is also added in sandwich layer, on the one hand mitigates the weight of large area assembled plate, on the other hand facilitates water pipe, fulgurite again
The installation of line.
What the above-mentioned technical purpose of the present invention mainly solved by the following technical programs：Large area assembled plate,
It is characterized in that the sandwich layer for including two surface layers, being located between two surface layers, the width of the plate is at least two meters, and length is at least
Four meters.
The plate that the technical program is related to is large area plate（It is compared to for existing assembled plate）, according to dress
Depending on size with scene, large area assembled plate（Suitable for whole wallboard/floor）It produces, transports to existing in factory
Field directly lifting is in place, the problem of just coming there is no platelet splicing tape.For example, the size of a face wall is 2.7 meters high, 6 meters long,
It is assembled by the prior art, wide using 0.6 meter, 2.7 meters long of aerating mixed mud batten has 9 spellings, it is necessary to which 10 pieces of splicings are completed
Seam, splicing seams need filler mud, polishing.Not only heavy workload, labour cost are high, and splicing seams are easy to crack, wall is beautiful, every
Audio fruit can all be affected.If 2.7 meters of height, 6.0 meters long of large area wallboard can be factory produced out, then transport to
In place, the problems such as fritter batten splices existing cracking, dust, labour cost is just not present in on-site hoisting.
Large area wallboard（Floor）Factorial praluction, can also realize batch production fine fitment, solve indoor fine fitment band
Noise, dust and the rubbish and the decoration cost of great number come.
As further improving and supplementing to above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention uses following technical measures：Two faces
The material of layer is cementitious material, and the material of the sandwich layer is cementitious material and the mixture of aggregate, and the aggregate is biological base material
Material.Bio-based materials are wood powder, crop stalk etc., for mitigating weight.
The cementitious material is magnesium gelatinous material, and the magnesium gelatinous material includes magnesium oxysulfide concrete or chlorine oxygen magnesium water
Mud.
Realize the assembled plate of large area（Wallboard/floor）Factorial praluction, not only meeting intensity requirement
Under the premise of, also light-weight, sound insulation, heat-proof quality are good, therefore, select suitable cementitious material.
The shortcomings that portland cement is big there is density, and pH value is high.Portland cement pH value more than 12 belongs to high alkali systems.
2500kg/m3 is reached with the mixed gelling density of sandstone.Density is big to influence transport and lifting, and high alkalinity can promote bio-based materials
（Plant fiber）It decomposes, generates xylitol, influence strength of cement.So the biological base materials such as wood powder, agricultural crop straw cannot be used
Material（Plant fiber）For aggregate.
Gypsum is light-weight, pH value is low, but intensity difference.
Magnesium gelatinous material intensity is high, and pH value is low, is preferably to select.
Magnesium gelatinous material is to form magnesium oxysulfide concrete as main material using magnesia, magnesium sulfate；With magnesia, magnesium chloride
Magnesia oxychloride cement is formed for main material, has intensity high, pH value is low（8.5 left and right）The advantages of, it can select the plant fiber to be
Aggregate produces wallboard（Floor）, have the advantages that light-weight, intensity is high.The bio-based materials such as wood powder, bamboo powder may be employed（Plant
Fiber）For aggregate, make large area assembled plate（Wallboard/floor）Intensity is high, light-weight.
The large area assembled plate of factorial praluction（Wallboard/floor）, it is assembled architecture development to be sent to on-site hoisting
Target.Large area wallboard can be factory produced in the intensity of portland cement（Floor）, but weight is big, transport, lifting are deposited
In difficulty.And the plate of magnesium cement production is used, weight is only the half of portland cement, can not only effectively be solved
Transport, the hang-up of lifting, and intensity is high.
Large area assembled plate is the product being factory produced by actual size, transports to assemble in site.
Large area wallboard is the product to grow up on the basis of the batten of existing small area.Small area plate has：
Aerating mixed mud batten width 600mm, 2700~3500mm of length, thickness 100mm；
Thistle board width 1200mm, length 3600mm, 10~12mm of thickness；
Calcium silicate board width 1200mm, length 2400mm, 6~18mm of thickness；
Glass fibre and magnesium cement board width 1200mm, length 2400mm, 4~18mm. of thickness
There are two types of the installation methods of small area plate, aerating mixed mud plate thickness 100mm or so, directly fixed without keel
Between upper and lower floor；Other tablets are skeleton all by lightgage steel joist, and tablet is fixed on lightgage steel joist with tapping screw
Two sides, central filler thermal insulation clamp hot material is as wallboard.
Four sides of the plate set O shape rubber strips.
These small area plates there are the problem of be assembled wall board labour cost it is big, splicing seams cracking, sound insulation effect is poor.
And the technical program produces large area integral wall by wall actual size, assembled in situ, lifting is convenient, and wallboard is fixed
Behind position, elastic connection is formed using O shapes rubber strip with the junction of wall stud, beam, O shapes rubber strip is used to supplement big face
Product assembled plate is because expanding with heat and contract with cold, dry and wet contracting bulging into change in size, also solve the problem of Cracking of assembled seam, simultaneously
Save the labour cost of assembled wallboard.
Magnesium cement is low with intensity height, pH value（8.5 left and right）, density is small（Net slurry 1800kg/m3）, add wood powder, farming
After object stalk, density 1000kg/m3 or so, so magnesium cement production large area wallboard is preferably to select.
It is set on the surface layer and reinforcing material, strengthening material is set between reinforcing material or the surface layer and the sandwich layer
Expect for glass fibre, bamboo rattan etc..
The sandwich layer sets reinforcing material, and reinforcing material here is reinforcing bar, bamboo rattan etc..
The sandwich layer sets sky portion, and there is the hollow tubular being built in sandwich layer in empty portion on the one hand mitigation large area is assembled
On the other hand the weight of formula plate facilitates the installation of water pipe, electric line again.
The device have the advantages that：Plate area can be depending on wall size, and a face wall uses one block of plate
Assembling, avoids splicing, and avoids the occurrence of splicing and leads to the problem of, and can also add bio-based materials in the core, can mitigate
Panel weight in addition, also adding sky portion in sandwich layer, on the one hand mitigates the weight of large area assembled plate, on the other hand again square
Just the installation of water pipe, electric line.
Description of the drawings
A kind of structure diagram when Fig. 1 is the production of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawing the technical solutions of the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment：Large area assembled plate, it is characterised in that including two surface layers, the sandwich layer being located between two surface layers,
The width of the plate is at least two meters, and length is at least four meters.
The plate that the technical program is related to is large area plate（It is compared to for existing assembled plate）, according to dress
Depending on size with scene, large area assembled plate（Suitable for whole wallboard/floor）It produces, transports to existing in factory
Field directly lifting is in place, the problem of just coming there is no platelet splicing tape.For example, the size of a face wall is 2.7 meters high, 6 meters long,
It is assembled by the prior art, wide using 0.6 meter, 2.7 meters long of aerating mixed mud batten has 9 spellings, it is necessary to which 10 pieces of splicings are completed
Seam, splicing seams need filler mud, polishing.Not only heavy workload, labour cost are high, and splicing seams are easy to crack, wall is beautiful, every
Audio fruit can all be affected.If 2.7 meters of height, 6.0 meters long of large area wallboard can be factory produced out, then transport to
In place, the problems such as fritter batten splices existing cracking, dust, labour cost is just not present in on-site hoisting.
Large area wallboard（Floor）Factorial praluction, can also realize batch production fine fitment, solve indoor fine fitment band
Noise, dust and the rubbish and the decoration cost of great number come.
As further improving and supplementing to above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention uses following technical measures：Two faces
The material of layer is cementitious material, and the material of the sandwich layer is cementitious material and the mixture of aggregate, and the aggregate is biological base material
Material.Bio-based materials are wood powder, crop stalk etc., for mitigating weight.
The cementitious material is magnesium gelatinous material, and the magnesium gelatinous material includes magnesium oxysulfide concrete or chlorine oxygen magnesium water
Mud.
Realize the assembled plate of large area（Wallboard/floor）Factorial praluction, not only meeting intensity requirement
Under the premise of, also light-weight, sound insulation, heat-proof quality are good, therefore, select suitable cementitious material.
The shortcomings that portland cement is big there is density, and pH value is high.Portland cement pH value more than 12 belongs to high alkali systems.
2500kg/m3 is reached with the mixed gelling density of sandstone.Density is big to influence transport and lifting, and high alkalinity can promote bio-based materials
（Plant fiber）It decomposes, generates xylitol, influence strength of cement.So the biological base materials such as wood powder, agricultural crop straw cannot be used
Material（Plant fiber）For aggregate.
Gypsum is light-weight, pH value is low, but intensity difference.
Magnesium gelatinous material intensity is high, and pH value is low, is preferably to select.
Magnesium gelatinous material is to form magnesium oxysulfide concrete as main material using magnesia, magnesium sulfate；With magnesia, magnesium chloride
Magnesia oxychloride cement is formed for main material, has intensity high, pH value is low（8.5 left and right）The advantages of, it can select the plant fiber to be
Aggregate produces wallboard（Floor）, have the advantages that light-weight, intensity is high.The bio-based materials such as wood powder, bamboo powder may be employed（Plant
Fiber）For aggregate, make large area assembled plate（Wallboard/floor）Intensity is high, light-weight.
The large area assembled plate of factorial praluction（Wallboard/floor）, it is assembled architecture development to be sent to on-site hoisting
Target.Large area wallboard can be factory produced in the intensity of portland cement（Floor）, but weight is big, transport, lifting are deposited
In difficulty.And the plate of magnesium cement production is used, weight is only the half of portland cement, can not only effectively be solved
Transport, the hang-up of lifting, and intensity is high.
Large area assembled plate is the product being factory produced by actual size, transports to assemble in site.
Large area wallboard is the product to grow up on the basis of the batten of existing small area.Small area plate has：
Aerating mixed mud batten width 600mm, 2700~3500mm of length, thickness 100mm；
Thistle board width 1200mm, length 3600mm, 10~12mm of thickness；
Calcium silicate board width 1200mm, length 2400mm, 6~18mm of thickness；
Glass fibre and magnesium cement board width 1200mm, length 2400mm, 4~18mm. of thickness
There are two types of the installation methods of small area plate, aerating mixed mud plate thickness 100mm or so, directly fixed without keel
Between upper and lower floor；Other tablets are skeleton all by lightgage steel joist, and tablet is fixed on lightgage steel joist with tapping screw
Two sides, central filler thermal insulation clamp hot material is as wallboard.
Four sides of the plate set O shape rubber strips.
These small area plates there are the problem of be assembled wall board labour cost it is big, splicing seams cracking, sound insulation effect is poor.
And the technical program produces large area integral wall by wall actual size, assembled in situ, lifting is convenient, and wallboard is fixed
Behind position, elastic connection is formed using O shapes rubber strip with the junction of wall stud, beam, O shapes rubber strip is used to supplement big face
Product assembled plate is because expanding with heat and contract with cold, dry and wet contracting bulging into change in size, also solve the problem of Cracking of assembled seam, simultaneously
Save the labour cost of assembled wallboard.
Magnesium cement is low with intensity height, pH value（8.5 left and right）, density is small（Net slurry 1800kg/m3）, add wood powder, farming
After object stalk, density 1000kg/m3 or so, so magnesium cement production large area wallboard is preferably to select.
It is set on the surface layer and reinforcing material, strengthening material is set between reinforcing material or the surface layer and the sandwich layer
Expect for glass fibre, bamboo rattan etc..
The sandwich layer sets reinforcing material, and reinforcing material here is reinforcing bar, bamboo rattan etc..
The sandwich layer sets sky portion, and there is the hollow tubular being built in sandwich layer in empty portion on the one hand mitigation large area is assembled
On the other hand the weight of formula plate facilitates the installation of water pipe, electric line again.
Producing large area assembled plate needs to make the large area template mating with assembled plate and framed.In template
On mat formation the first level layer, then put in template it is framed, in armatures such as framed interior arrangement reinforcing bar, bamboo reinforcement, glass fibres
Material, then in the framed interior sandwich layer for casting wallboard.Wood powder, agricultural crop straw are filled in the cementitious material of sandwich layer as aggregate, is mitigated
Weight improves heat-insulated, insulating power, mitigates the weight of assembled plate.
After the completion of sandwich layer is cast, the composite cover on sandwich layer.In order to reach the requirement of facing surface flatness, surface layer can
With prefabricated.Then prefabricated surface layer is compounded in above sandwich layer, and ensures that assembled sheet metal thickness is consistent.
The surface layer of large area assembled plate is produced, slurry can be spread by hand in large area template, roller can also be passed through
Paving slurry.Overlength degree roller is also innovation.It is produce glass fibre and magnesium cement board roller length 1400mm twice that roller degree, which is more than 2800mm,.It is logical
It crosses extraordinary roller to roll out magnesium cement gelling in large area template, and reaches consistency of thickness.
Large area assembled plate can also extract hollow tube out with solid core after pre-buried hollow tube, curing.
Large area assembled plate creates conditions for batch production fine fitment：
Large area assembled plate
Large area assembled plate presses wallboard（Floor）Actual size make, pass through large area template 1 provide plane, make
Bottom magnesium cement is starched（The surface layer in one face）2, it casts the reinforcing materials such as sandwich layer magnesium cement slurry and reinforcing bar, bamboo rattan and arranges to be formed
Then the panel 6 in another prefabricated face is compounded in 4 surface of sandwich layer by sandwich layer 4.
On 1 surface of template, the magnesium cement glue 2 for the first layer glass fiber reinforcement mated formation is more than 2700mm by length
Beam barrel paving glue, favorably control thickness, improve production efficiency.Need Side fascia, floor first layer of mating formation that reinforcing bar is strengthened magnesia
It is arranged after cement gel, then casts, fills sandwich layer 4.
Framed 3 are placed on above template 1, by the length and width of framed 3 specification wallboard, thick size, the assembled plate after the demoulding
The generous size of length it is correct, exempt to cut.
Sandwich layer 4 is gelled for the lightweight magnesium cement of filling.Wood powder, crop stalk are filled in gelling as aggregate, mitigates weight
Amount.
In 4 intermediate arrangement hollow tube 5 of laminboard layer, hollow tube can be stayed on assembled plate, can also extracted out, mitigate wall
Plate（Floor）Weight and facilitate the installation of water pipe, electric line.
The surface layer 6 of large area assembled plate is prefabricated for surface layer.After the completion of the magnesium cement glue of sandwich layer 4 is cast, pass through
Surface layer 6 is compounded in the gelling of sandwich layer 4 above by loop wheel machine and sucker, and passes through the magnesium cement gelling adhesive of sandwich layer 4 together.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention.In the above-described embodiments,
The invention may be variously modified and varied.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification for being made equally is replaced
It changes, improve, should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. large area assembled plate, it is characterised in that including two surface layers, the sandwich layer being located between two surface layers, the plate
Width is at least two meters, and length is at least four meters.
2. large area assembled plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the material of two surface layers is gelling material
Material, the material of the sandwich layer is cementitious material and the mixture of aggregate, and the aggregate is bio-based materials.
3. large area assembled plate according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the cementitious material is magnesial gelatinized material
Material, the magnesium gelatinous material include magnesium oxysulfide concrete or magnesia oxychloride cement.
4. the large area assembled plate according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that enhancing is set on the surface layer
Reinforcing material is set between material or the surface layer and the sandwich layer.
5. the large area assembled plate according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the sandwich layer sets strengthening material
Material.
6. large area assembled plate according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the sandwich layer sets sky portion.
7. the large area assembled plate according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that four sides of the plate are set
O shape rubber strips.
8. large area assembled plate according to claim 4, it is characterised in that four sides of the plate set O shape rubbers
Adhesive tape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711495005.6A CN108086580A (en) | 2017-12-31 | 2017-12-31 | Large area assembled plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711495005.6A CN108086580A (en) | 2017-12-31 | 2017-12-31 | Large area assembled plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108086580A true CN108086580A (en) | 2018-05-29 |
Family
ID=62181443
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711495005.6A Withdrawn CN108086580A (en) | 2017-12-31 | 2017-12-31 | Large area assembled plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108086580A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110453807A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2019-11-15 | 青岛西海岸星河新型材料有限公司 | A kind of magnesium oxysulfide straw fireproof ash wall body plate |
-
2017
- 2017-12-31 CN CN201711495005.6A patent/CN108086580A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110453807A (en) * | 2019-09-06 | 2019-11-15 | 青岛西海岸星河新型材料有限公司 | A kind of magnesium oxysulfide straw fireproof ash wall body plate |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104358341B (en) | Building brickwork and masonry construction method of building brickwork | |
| CN101967866B (en) | Stone reinforced light type composite board | |
| CN102808513B (en) | Crack controlling construction method for lightweight wall | |
| CN105401654A (en) | Environment-friendly assembled type ecological house and construction method thereof | |
| CN108252473A (en) | A kind of architectural concrete, assembled combined wall board and preparation method thereof | |
| CN201202189Y (en) | Light concrete keel light board wall | |
| CN2866681Y (en) | Cement sandwich light partition plate | |
| CN201835404U (en) | Cast-in-situ foam concrete composite wall body | |
| CN103590515B (en) | A kind of self-balancing precast surface, cast-in-place core filler wall | |
| CN209323877U (en) | A kind of building combined wall board | |
| CN108086580A (en) | Large area assembled plate | |
| CN107806206A (en) | Entire body gradual change cement plate and preparation method thereof | |
| CN205012550U (en) | Take hollow light partition wall board of rack and fiber reinforcement | |
| CN107268881A (en) | A kind of composite thermo-insulating wall board and its making | |
| CN207714611U (en) | Large area assembled plank | |
| CN203782934U (en) | Plant fiber and cement wallboard | |
| CN111101594A (en) | Cold-formed thin-wall light steel structure building | |
| CN203499051U (en) | Integrated fireproof broken bridge self-insulating filler wall for building | |
| CN202248504U (en) | Composite wallboard structure | |
| CN201809869U (en) | Thermal insulation and energy-saving composite plate | |
| CN107246106A (en) | A kind of surface cuts shaping haydite concrete prefabricated panel | |
| CN207110132U (en) | The novel crossed cast-in-place composite wall of support | |
| CN205577171U (en) | Cast -in -place light composite wall that builds of assembled non -bearing | |
| CN207919819U (en) | A kind of steel framework concrete partition | |
| CN111379374A (en) | Self-heat-preservation ceramsite concrete assembled outer wall |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180529 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |