CN108085075A - 一种节能净化墙体胶添加剂 - Google Patents

一种节能净化墙体胶添加剂 Download PDF

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CN108085075A
CN108085075A CN201711127533.6A CN201711127533A CN108085075A CN 108085075 A CN108085075 A CN 108085075A CN 201711127533 A CN201711127533 A CN 201711127533A CN 108085075 A CN108085075 A CN 108085075A
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徐叶
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Mianyang Shuang Gan Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

一种节油净化墙体胶添加剂，由乳化表面活性剂、液体石蜡、高抓酸盐、重铬酸钾、烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚等组成。本添加剂只需将原料混合搅拌均匀即可得到，生产工艺简单，原料易得，成本低。本添加剂可加人重油、柴油中，渗水30‑40％所得乳化油的稳定性好，90℃高温下一年内油水不分离，加有本添加剂的乳化油，燃值与不加时的燃值一样，但节油可达14‑30％左右，且燃烧充分，无黑烟、无积炭，能净化尾气，减少环境污染，还可延长车的大修时间。

Description

一种节能净化墙体胶添加剂
技术领域：本发明涉及一种节能净化墙体胶添加剂。
背景技术：为节油、减少积炭、净化尾气、减少污染、保护环境，现已研制出不少墙体胶添加剂，如中国专利88106101，8、9610科50.1、97106426公开的为节能性柴油添加剂。申请号为96105224，4的柴油添加剂，由乳化表面活性剂、TEC渗透剂、SN抗静电剂、乳化剂配制而成。申请号为97103811.2的柴油添加剂，由钛酸酯偶联剂、多环化合物、芳香化合物、樟脑或松香等配制而成。申请号为98109076.1的节油净化添加剂，由碳烷醉、磺酸钙、双丁二酰亚胺、二叔丁基对甲酚组成。这些添加剂成本都较高，且仅添加于柴油或柴油与汽油中。
发明内容：本发明的目的旨在提供一种生产工艺简单、原料易得、成本低，可加入重油、柴油中得乳化油，或加入汽油中所得的油稳定性好、能有效节油、减少积炭、净化尾气的一种节能净化墙体胶添加剂。
本发明目的的实现方式为，一种节能净化墙体胶添加剂为乳化表面活性剂、液体石蜡、高氯酸盐、硝酸钾、重铬酸钾、烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚、乙酰丙酮镍和/或生铁屑末的混合物，各组分所占重量份数为:
其中乳化表面活性剂采用OP1O，太古油。高氯酸盐采用可溶于水的高氯酸盐。
本添加剂只用将上述原料混合均匀即可得到，生产工艺简单、原料易得、成本低。
将本添加剂按1编的比例加入墙体胶中，再加水30-40％，充分搅拌即可得乳化嫩料油.乳化嫩料油的稳定性好，在90℃高温下油水长期(3个月，甚至l年以上)不分离.
本添加剂可加入重油中。福建省晋江市汇丰陶瓷建材厂在炉温要求1150℃的干燥炉中，用200称重油和加本添加剂1‰、水35％的乳化重油作对比试验，燃烧效果相当，用油量则不同。经油量测试，用重油每小时用油421吨，乳化重油431.9kg，经计算实际用重油355.5kg，节油65.5kg，节油率14％。江苏连云港一工厂作了上述类似试验，炉温要求155℃，添加剂加量1‰，掺水量30％，效果与上相当。
本添加剂加入墙体胶中，节油率高，其中汽油节油5％，炉膛排管各处原存在的黑烟(碳黑)，由于水(蒸汽)和氧气的存在，在高温下嫩烧产生水煤气，使燃烧充分，无黑烟、无积炭，能净化尾气，尾气中有害排放(CO+HC)含量降低37.3％左右，减少了环境污染。由于附着在炉膛排管各处的碳黑能燃烧排除，因而可延长使用寿命。用于车辆时可延长车的大修时间。
本发明配方实施例见下表:

Claims (3)

1.一种节油净化然料油添加剂，其特征在于为乳化表面活性剂、液体石蜡、高抓酸盐、硝酸钾、重铬酸钾、烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚、乙酞丙酮镍和/或生铁屑末的混合物，各组分所占重量份数为:
2.根据权利要求1所述的添加剂，其特征在于乳化表面活性剂采用OP10，太古油。
3.根据权利要求l所述的添加剂，其特征在于高氯酸盐采用可溶于水的盐。
CN201711127533.6A 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 一种节能净化墙体胶添加剂 Pending CN108085075A (zh)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1295118A (zh) * 2000-08-22 2001-05-16 张友楚 一种节能净化燃料油添加剂

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1295118A (zh) * 2000-08-22 2001-05-16 张友楚 一种节能净化燃料油添加剂

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