CN108083851A - A kind of medium temperature mat glaze and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of medium temperature mat glaze and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN108083851A CN108083851A CN201711431647.XA CN201711431647A CN108083851A CN 108083851 A CN108083851 A CN 108083851A CN 201711431647 A CN201711431647 A CN 201711431647A CN 108083851 A CN108083851 A CN 108083851A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
- C04B41/5022—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials with vitreous materials
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/85—Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
- C04B41/86—Glazes; Cold glazes
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of medium temperature mat glaze, including following component:Feldspar in powder, silica flour, calcite in powder, calcinated talc powder, calcining zinc oxide calcine bone black powder, calcined alumina, high territory, toner;The preparation method of medium temperature mat glaze is according to each component and each component mass parts stock, and wet ball grinding obtains glaze;Glaze crosses 120 mesh sieves after going out ball mill, obtains glaze slip, water and electrolyte is added to adjust the concentration and thixotropy of glaze slip respectively;Glazed body is taken to be immersed in glaze slip, it is dry after glazed body enter roller kiln burning into.It is unglazed that the present invention mainly generates intensive pyroxene crystalloid generation under mesophilic condition by above-mentioned raw materials.And magma cell and phosphate glass phase can be formed with silica and metal oxide by adding in the phosphorus pentoxide of bone black powder introducing, two-phase is immiscible and different to the solvability of toner, the difference of color is generated, the ceramic product of a variety of colors can be obtained.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to ceramic glaze technical fields, and in particular to a kind of medium temperature mat glaze and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
In 1250-1280 DEG C of medium temperature transmutation color glaze product of domestic production at present based on light glaze paint, in some occasions,
The glossiness on glaze surface is high, it is impossible to adapt to the glazed tile used in the requirement of people, such as some buildings, it is undesirable to which it is anti-
It is strong to penetrate light, to cause a quiet, soft, comfortable environment, and keeps the superiority of glaze in other respects simultaneously
Can, then there is mat glaze.Mat glaze refers in mercerising or bowlder-like gloss and without the glaze of strong reflection light, thermal stability
With hardness of glaze surface than being got well during normal transparent glaze.Out wall tile is mainly common coloured glaze, unglazed transmutation color glaze product market
It is upper very rare, special burning kiln is mainly needed, especially the control of calcining system is required in high fiery holding stage non-
Chang Yange, so mainly based on the display arts product such as vase.Generally speaking, unglazed furnace transmutation glaze product artistry is very strong, can
Ornamental value is fine, and value is very high, is loved by consumers, but the product reproducibility is poor, and technological requirement is complicated, especially to burning till
System, glaze fineness, glazed thickness even green body etc. require very strict.The unglazed daily porcelain products of transmutation color glaze, it is main uncomfortable
It should mass produce, product quality ensures that requirement is harsh.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of medium temperature mat glaze and preparation method thereof.
The present invention provides a kind of medium temperature mat glaze, including following component and respective parts by weight:20-30 parts of feldspar in powder,
5-10 parts of silica flour, 18-22 parts of calcite in powder, 20-25 parts of calcinated talc powder, 5-7 parts of calcining zinc oxide, calcining bone black powder 3-5
Part, 7-10 parts of calcined alumina is territory 2-5 parts high, 1-5 parts of toner.
Preferably, the toner is cobalt black, one kind in reddish brown and peacock green.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods of medium temperature mat glaze, comprise the following steps:
1) stock up according to each component and each component mass parts, according to raw material:High alumina ballstone:The mass ratio of water is 1:2:0.6,
Wet ball grinding obtains glaze;
2) glaze crosses 120 mesh sieves after going out ball mill, obtains glaze slip, and water and electrolyte is added to adjust the concentration of glaze slip respectively and touch
Denaturation;
3) glazed body is taken to be immersed in glaze slip, glazed body enters roller kiln burning into maximum temperature is 1250-1280 DEG C, is burnt till after drying
Cycle 7-7.5h, the glazed body glazed thickness finally obtained are 0.2-0.4mm.
Preferably, step 1) the 325 mesh screen residue 0.1-0.2% of glaze fineness.
Preferably, big ballstone, middle ballstone, the mass ratio of small ballstone are 2 in step 1) the high alumina ballstone:5:3.
Preferably, the concentration of the step 2) glaze slip is 30-60 Baume degrees.
Preferably, the step 2) electrolyte is sal-ammoniac or sodium tripolyphosphate.
For sintering curve with Liling often with medium temperature ceramic whiteware sintering curve, atmosphere is oxidizing atmosphere.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention mainly generates intensive pyroxene under mesophilic condition by above-mentioned raw materials
Crystal generates unglazed.The main component for calcining bone black powder is calcium phosphate, the phosphorus pentoxide energy and glaze that it is resolved at high temperature
Silica flour, calcined alumina and metal oxide in material form phosphate glass phase, silica flour, calcined alumina and metal oxygen
Compound then forms magma cell.Two-phase is immiscible and different to the solvability of toner, generates the difference of color, can
Obtain the ceramic product of a variety of colors;The dark split-phase crystal water and milk with light color of medium temperature mat glaze glaze paint obtained in the present invention is handed over
Melt, be interspersed, for entire glaze paint such as the waterfall flowed in sea of clouds, glaze paint is unglazed, hand touch it is smooth have a beautiful sense of silk, rich artistry,
Appreciative value is good;For the product calcining system of the present invention without particular/special requirement as big production mill run, firing temperature is relatively low,
Energy consumption is smaller, is suitble to large-scale production, while the physicochemical properties such as thermal stability, Lead and cadmium, hardness of glaze surface reach national related
Daily-use fine standard.
Feldspar in powder:Potassium feldspar is a kind of critically important glaze raw material, it can simultaneously be introduced as the flux of many glaze
Silica, aluminium oxide, sodium oxide molybdena and potassium oxide, and it is a kind of suitable raw material introducing metal oxide in glaze,
It is strong cosolvent that alkali metal is received in potassium oxide and oxidation, can reduce the melting temperature and viscosity of glaze, can increase the index of refraction of glaze so as to
Glossiness is improved, reduces chemical stability, the mechanical strength of glaze.The coefficient of expansion of the sodium oxide molybdena in alkali metal is maximum, titanium dioxide
Silicon can reduce the coefficient of expansion of glaze, improve elasticity, thermal stability and the chemical stability of glaze.
Silica flour:Silica is the vitreous key component of generation in glaze, and increasing quartz content in glaze can carry
The melting temperature and viscosity of high glaze reduce the coefficient of expansion of glaze.It is to confer to glaze high intensity, hardness, wearability and chemistry simultaneously
Rodent main cause.
Calcite in powder:The main ingredient of calcite is calcium carbonate, and calcium oxide is resolved into sintering procedure, is added in an experiment
Mat glaze can be obtained by entering more calcium oxide, while can improve the combination of base glaze, and glaze paint is prevented to be cracked.
Calcinated talc powder:The main ingredient of calcinated talc powder is magnesia, when magnesia is used as mainly without photo etching, in high temperature
Under be strong activating agent, hardness of glaze surface can be improved.
Calcining zinc oxide:Small amounts zinc is added in as no photo etching, glaze paint is moistened, fine and smooth, like jade texture.
Calcine bone black powder:The main ingredient of bone black powder is calcined as calcium oxide and phosphorus pentoxide, phosphorus pentoxide can be with two
Silica, calcining aluminium powder and metal oxide form phosphate glass phase, it is immiscible and right with magma cell two-phase
The solvability of toner is different, generates the difference of color.
Calcined alumina:The main ingredient of calcined alumina is α-Al2O3, the content of aluminium oxide and silica determines
The mechanical strength and hardness of glaze improve glaze surface resistance to chemical attack ability, reduce the coefficient of expansion of glaze, while improve the molten of glaze
Melt temperature.
Kaolin:The substances such as aluminium oxide and silica are introduced, make glaze that there is suspension and stability.
Toner:Adjust the color of glaze, the matte glaze product that can be varied in color.
The layer structure that calcinated talc powder is to destroy raw talcum after calcining with the non-calcinated talc powder main distinction is beneficial to
Improve grinding efficiency.
Calcining zinc oxide is the thixotropy that raw zinc oxide is reduced after calcining with the non-calcining zinc oxide main distinction, improves
The operating characteristics of glaze slip.
Commercial alumina is mainly by α-Al2O3With γ-Al2O3Composition, is white amorphous powder.γ-Al2O3Through calcining
It is converted into α-Al2O3When with about 14% volume contraction, so needed before dispensing to industrial alumina powder carry out pre-burning, will
γ-Al2O3It is sufficiently converted into α-Al2O3, when preventing from burning till, due to γ-Al2O3It is converted into α-Al2O3Generation volume contraction occurs
Product cracks, deformation and other issues.Calcined alumina is most stable difference lies in being generated after calcining with non-calcined alumina
Aluminium powder crystal structure, greatly reduce the needle pore defect of glaze paint.
Commercial alumina is is calcined by the operation of calcined alumina at 1450 DEG C or more, γ-Al2O3It is converted into α-Al2O3。
The bone high temperature sintering of degreasing, degumming is is made by the operation of calcining bone black powder, with coal, polyethylene distilled oil or bavin
Oil is fuel calcination bone, carbonizes bone, the combustibles of bone are removed in calcination process.Bone black powder is calcined with not forging
Burn the performance that organic substance of the bone black powder main distinction in bone black is eliminated after calcining improves glaze slip.
Mat glaze can be used to lower three kinds of methods and be made:1st, temperature of glaze firing is reduced, the temperature of gloss firing is low compared with glaze maturing temperature,
The inabundant penetration of glaze, causes glaze paint without glassy lustre.2nd, glaze paint is slightly etched with dilute hydrofluoric acid solution.3rd, oxygen in glaze is increased
Change the content of aluminium, while reduce the content of silica, the mole ratio of aluminium silicon is controlled 1:3-6.4th, glaze burns till rear cold
Make clear frit that crystallite be precipitated when but.In actual production, the first is more with the use of the third method, and general ceramics factory is all
3,4 two methods are combined into production mat glaze.It adds in without photo etching calcium oxide, barium carbonate, zinc oxide, magnesium carbonate, talcum etc.
Calcium mat glaze, barium mat glaze, zinc mat glaze, magnesium mat glaze can be respectively obtained.
Above several mat glazes respectively have advantage and disadvantage, and calcium mat glaze is wider to the adaptability of color glaze, the performance of acid resistance compared with
By force, to cause lead that can not be dissolved out from these glaze, but glaze paint slightly shows coarse, can with the naked eye tell thickness crystalline substance
Flower, barium mat glaze expensive raw material price, and barium carbonate is toxic.Magnesium mat glaze is relatively narrow to the adaptability of color glaze, but glaze paint it is smooth,
Exquisiteness, cost of material are low.Zinc mat glaze, crystal grain is smaller, and glaze paint is smooth, fine and smooth.According to the additive property of surface tension, magnesium mat glaze
The surface tension of melt is greater than calcium mat glaze, barium mat glaze, the surface tension of zinc mat glaze, and when the surface tension of glaze melt
It when larger, can close the open pore that gas escapes, it is scarce plain so as to reduce pin hole and orange peel glaze etc., it is put down so as to reach product glaze paint
It is whole, in wax-like gloss.
The present invention, without photo etching, adds a small amount of zinc oxide based on magnesia and calcium oxide, adjusts raw material composition and ratio
Ensure high temperature viscosity and surface tension, to reach raising glaze quality, reduce production cost, product physicochemical property reaches country
The purpose of standard.
Glaze is divided into low temperature glaze, intermediate glaze and high-temperature glaze by the temperature of firing.
The temperature that low temperature glaze is fired is relatively low, below 1200 DEG C, easily makes more glaze unfused, causes glaze paint coarse,
There is gap, it is rough, influence beautiful and performance.The temperature that high-temperature glaze is fired is higher, at 1300 DEG C or more, be easy to cause glaze
Expect abundant penetration, milkiness area scope is small, and gloss area scope is big, loses no light effect, and energy consumption is big, is not suitable for large-scale production.
Therefore, the present invention is fired using medium temperature, and temperature is 1250-1280 DEG C, and obtained mat glaze is preferable without light effect, and glaze paint light
Sliding, fine and smooth, energy consumption is low.
The thixotropy of glaze slip is reduced by adding in calcining zinc oxide in the present invention, improves the operating characteristics of glaze slip so that
The glazed thickness of green body is between 0.2-0.4mm after glazing.
It can prevent glaze from bringing impurity in ball mill process is gone out glaze slip sieving, as ball-milling medium is (i.e. in ball mill
Ballstone and ball milling liner) small broken particle, the impurity particle that ball mill discharging mouth is brought etc., general 120 mesh sieve can screen out these
Impurity.
Thixotropy mainly does contrast test in terms of Production of Ceramics by Ford cup, mainly passes through practice test, i.e. glaze
Material is handy in use, and does not generate such as excess glaze, glaze muscle glaze planar defect.Substantially by glazing operative employee or production line
Quality Inspector is adjusted by rule of thumb.
The feldspar in powder, originates from Pingjiang county Hunan province, canescence, powdered;
The silica flour originates from Hunan Province's Li- ling city, fine sand shape;
The calcite in powder originates from Guangxi province Guilin City, calcium oxide content >=53%;
The calcinated talc powder originates from Yulin City on Guangxi, content of magnesia >=34.5%;
The calcining zinc oxide originates from zhuzhou, hunan province city, zinc oxide content >=98.5%;
The calcining bone black powder, originates from Henan Province, phosphorus pentoxide >=40.5%;
The calcined alumina originates from Henan Province, aluminium oxide >=99%;
The kaolin, originates from Longyan;
The toner originates from Zibo City of Shandong Province.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the mat glaze glaze paint figure that the embodiment of the present invention 2 obtains
Specific embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of medium temperature mat glaze, including following component and respective parts by weight:20-30 parts of feldspar in powder,
5-10 parts of silica flour, 18-22 parts of calcite in powder, 20-25 parts of calcinated talc powder, 5-7 parts of calcining zinc oxide, calcining bone black powder 3-5
Part, 7-10 parts of calcined alumina is territory 2-5 parts high, 1-5 parts of toner.Each component Chemical bath deposition such as table 1 in raw material.
Each component Chemical bath deposition in 1 raw material of table
Understand to make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, to this hair
Bright further description.
Embodiment 1
20 parts of feldspar in powder, 5 parts of silica flour, 22 parts of calcite in powder, 25 parts of calcinated talc powder, calcining oxygen are taken in parts by weight
To change 7 parts of zinc, calcine 5 parts of bone black powder, 10 parts of calcined alumina, high 2 parts of territory, 4 parts of cobalt black is added to ball milling in ball mill, then to
Add water, raw material in ball mill:Ball:The mass ratio of water is 1:2:0.6, big ballstone, middle ballstone, small ballstone press 2 in high alumina ballstone:5:
3 mass ratio, is added in ball mill, and Ball-milling Time is to obtain the fineness control of glaze for 24 hours, after ball milling in 325 mesh screen residues
0.1-0.2%.Glaze crosses 120 mesh sieves after going out ball mill, obtains glaze slip, the concentration of glaze slip is then measured, according to different types
Concentration of glaze slip needed for determining adds water to adjust the concentration of glaze slip as 35 Baume degrees, while adds in the trimerization phosphorus of gross mass 8/10000ths
The thixotropy that sour sodium adjusts glaze slip reaches optimum.Glazed body is taken to be immersed in glaze slip, then dry 2h, glaze after drying at 50 DEG C
Base enters roller kiln burning into maximum temperature is 1250 DEG C, and firing period 7h, sintering curve often burns till song with Liling with medium temperature ceramic whiteware
Line, atmosphere are oxidizing atmosphere, and the glazed body glazed thickness finally obtained is 0.14mm.
Embodiment 2
25 parts of feldspar in powder, 10 parts of silica flour, 18 parts of calcite in powder, 20 parts of calcinated talc powder, calcining are taken in parts by weight
5 parts of zinc oxide calcines 5 parts of bone black powder, and 10 parts of calcined alumina, high 5 parts of territory, reddish brown 2 parts are added to ball milling in ball mill, then
Add water, raw material into ball mill:Ball:The mass ratio of water is 1:2:0.6, big ballstone, middle ballstone, small ballstone press 2 in high alumina ballstone:
5:3 mass ratio, is added in ball mill, and Ball-milling Time is to obtain the fineness control of glaze for 24 hours, after ball milling in 325 mesh screen residues
0.1-0.2%.Glaze crosses 120 mesh sieves after going out ball mill, obtains glaze slip, the concentration of glaze slip is then measured, according to different types
Concentration of glaze slip needed for determining adds water to adjust the concentration of glaze slip as 50 Baume degrees, while adds in the ammonium chloride tune of gross mass 9/10000ths
The thixotropy of section glaze slip reaches optimum.Glazed body is taken to be immersed in glaze slip, then the dry 2h at 60 DEG C, glazed body enters roller after drying
Road klining is into maximum temperature is 1260 DEG C, firing period 7.5h, and sintering curve is with Liling often with medium temperature ceramic whiteware sintering curve, gas
Atmosphere is oxidizing atmosphere, and the glazed body glazed thickness finally obtained is 0.20mm.
Embodiment 3
30 parts of feldspar in powder, 7 parts of silica flour, 18 parts of calcite in powder, 25 parts of calcinated talc powder, calcining oxygen are taken in parts by weight
7 parts of zinc of change, 3 parts of bone black powder of calcining, 7 parts of calcined alumina, high 2 parts of territory, 1 part of peacock green are added to ball milling in ball mill, then
Add water, raw material into ball mill:Ball:The mass ratio of water is 1:2:0.6, big ballstone, middle ballstone, small ballstone press 2 in high alumina ballstone:
5:3 mass ratio, is added in ball mill, and Ball-milling Time is to obtain the fineness control of glaze for 24 hours, after ball milling in 325 mesh screen residues
0.1-0.2%.Glaze crosses 120 mesh sieves after going out ball mill, obtains glaze slip, the concentration of glaze slip is then measured, according to different types
Concentration of glaze slip needed for determining adds water to adjust the concentration of glaze slip as 40 Baume degrees, while adds in millesimal sodium tripolyphosphate tune
The thixotropy of section glaze slip reaches optimum.Glazed body is taken to be immersed in glaze slip, then the dry 2h at 50 DEG C, glazed body enters roller after drying
Road klining is into maximum temperature is 1280 DEG C, firing period 7.5h, and sintering curve is with Liling often with medium temperature ceramic whiteware sintering curve, gas
Atmosphere is oxidizing atmosphere, and the glazed body glazed thickness finally obtained is 0.25mm.
Comparative example 1
25 parts of feldspar in powder, 5 parts of silica flour, 22 parts of calcite in powder, 25 parts of calcinated talc powder, calcining oxygen are taken in parts by weight
Change 7 parts of zinc, 10 parts of aluminium oxide, high 2 parts of territory, 4 parts of cobalt black is added to ball milling in ball mill, then adds water, raw material into ball mill:
Ball:The mass ratio of water is 1:2:0.6, big ballstone, middle ballstone, small ballstone press 2 in high alumina ballstone:5:3 mass ratio, is added to ball
In grinding machine, Ball-milling Time is to obtain the fineness control of glaze for 24 hours, after ball milling in 325 mesh screen residue 0.1-0.2%.Glaze goes out ball milling
120 mesh sieves are crossed after machine, obtain glaze slip, the concentration of glaze slip is then measured, required concentration of glaze slip is determined according to different types, adds water
The concentration of glaze slip is adjusted as 30 Baume degrees, while the thixotropy for adding in the sodium tripolyphosphate adjusting glaze slip of gross mass 8/10000ths reaches
To optimum.Glazed body is taken to be immersed in glaze slip, then the dry 2h at 50 DEG C, glazed body enters roller kiln burning into the highest temperature after drying
It spends for 1250 DEG C, firing period 7h, sintering curve is with Liling often with medium temperature ceramic whiteware sintering curve, and atmosphere is oxidizing atmosphere, finally
Obtained glazed body glazed thickness is 0.16mm.
The performance of the obtained mat glaze of embodiment 1-3 and comparative example 1 is compared, as a result such as table 1
The performance of 1 mat glaze of table compares
Embodiment | Glossiness | Thermal stability | Hardness of glaze surface |
Embodiment 1 | 3 | Flawless | No marking |
Embodiment 2 | 3 | Flawless | No marking |
Embodiment 3 | 4 | Flawless | No marking |
Comparative example 1 | 5 | Flawless | There is shadow scratch |
By estimating to measure the glossiness effect of mat glaze product, glossiness from unglazed to the glossiness of standard glaze paint
It is divided into 1-10, ten grades, then naked-eye observation rating again.
Mat glaze product is placed in using heating chilling method and has been warming up to 180 DEG C of electricity by the measure of thermal stability
In stove, 30min is kept the temperature, mat glaze product is put into rapidly 10min in 20 DEG C of water, mat glaze product is taken out and dries, inspection has
It flawless and bursts.
The measure of hardness of glaze surface is to delineate glaze paint with metal cutlery to determine opposite Mohs' hardness scope, and it is seamless to see that glaze paint has
Mark.The Mohs' hardness of steel edge is between 6-7 scopes.
From upper table data can be seen that the mat glaze that embodiment obtains glossiness it is low, no light effect is preferable, and
The phosphorus pentoxide for adding in calcining bone black powder introducing can be not mutual with metal formation magma cell and phosphate glass phase, two-phase
Molten and different to the solvability of toner, the matte glaze product that can be varied in color substantially increases its artistic value.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of medium temperature mat glaze, which is characterized in that including following component and respective parts by weight:20-30 parts of feldspar in powder, quartz
5-10 parts of powder, 18-22 parts of calcite in powder, 20-25 parts of calcinated talc powder, 5-7 parts of calcining zinc oxide are calcined 3-5 parts of bone black powder, are forged
Burn 7-10 parts of aluminium oxide, territory 2-5 parts high, 1-5 parts of toner.
2. medium temperature mat glaze as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the toner is cobalt black, in reddish brown and peacock green
It is a kind of.
3. a kind of preparation method of medium temperature mat glaze, which is characterized in that comprise the following steps:
1) stock up according to each component and each component mass parts, according to raw material:High alumina ballstone:The mass ratio of water is 1:2:0.6, wet method
Ball milling obtains glaze;
2) glaze crosses 120 mesh sieves after going out ball mill, obtains glaze slip, water and electrolyte is added to adjust concentration and the thixotroping of glaze slip respectively
Property;
3) glazed body is taken to be immersed in glaze slip, glazed body enters roller kiln burning into maximum temperature is 1250-1280 DEG C, firing period after drying
7-7.5h, the glazed body glazed thickness finally obtained are 0.2-0.4mm.
4. the preparation method of medium temperature mat glaze as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that step 1) the glaze fineness 325
Mesh screen residue 0.1-0.2%.
5. the preparation method of the medium temperature mat glaze as described in claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that step 1) the high alumina ballstone
In big ballstone, middle ballstone, the mass ratio of small ballstone be 2:5:3.
6. the preparation method of the medium temperature mat glaze as described in claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that the step 2) glaze slip it is dense
It spends for 30-60 Baume degrees.
7. the preparation method of the medium temperature mat glaze as described in claim 3 or 4, which is characterized in that the step 2) electrolyte is
Sal-ammoniac or sodium tripolyphosphate.
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CN110818260B (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2022-05-13 | 湖南华联瓷业股份有限公司 | Grass-like wood ash glaze and preparation method thereof |
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