CN108081850A

CN108081850A - Copper carves enamel glass device and production method

Info

Publication number: CN108081850A
Application number: CN201711455285.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卓见
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2017-12-28
Filing date: 2017-12-28
Publication date: 2018-05-29
Anticipated expiration: 2037-12-28
Also published as: WO2019127982A1; CN108081850B

Abstract

The copper carving enamel glass device that the present invention is announced is in terms of existing technologies, it has incorporated and distinctive wired inlay, replaces, carving skill and technique, slicker solder decorative thread displacement rough on enamel glass device is plated as fine peculiar copper engraving patterns by existing, it realizes from rough to fine magnificent variable body, enamel glass tire is combined with distinctive copper engraving patterns, it greatly reduces the use of copper material and has had both the function of illumination, the technique of this uniqueness allows people to find everything fresh and new, entirely the existing enamel porcelain of utensil is colorful, there is the mellow and full of jadeware again, bronze, brass or copper ware it is manly, glass it is clever；This technological operation is relatively easy to be more suitable for producing in batches, can be widely applied to the decorative appliances such as screen, decoration painting, lamps and lanterns, casket, goods of furniture for display rather than for use, sculpture, and this Particular craft will be with very high market potential and economic value.

Description

Copper carves enamel glass device and production method

Technical field

The invention belongs to field of artware, more particularly to a kind of enamel glass device further relates to a kind of system of enamel glass device Make method.

Background technology

With the development of global economy, people live each side condition be improved rapidly, cultural exchanges increasingly closely, People are strengthening rapidly the demand of cultural product；In Modern Decorative decoration, conventional upholstery is easy to generate vision Fatigue, particularly middle and high end crowd more pursue high-grade cultural product.

Nearly period, technique champleve enamel ware are increasingly favored by people, and especially cloisonne enamel and Tiffany Technical expression are particularly prominent Go out；Cloisonne enamel be copper body cloisonne enamelware be on copper carcass through wiring inlay, fill enamel, the underglaze colour of high-temperature firing, it pursue matter Feel fine and smooth Chinese realistic painting effect, but cloisonne enamel is limited on the bodily form be subject to furnace body, and burning process is complicated, long in time limit, cost is high； Tiffany is that slicker solder plates enamel glass device, by being cut to the enamel glass baked, bound edge, the welding of manual slicker solder and Into it pursues rough oil painting effect, and enamel glass is the underglaze colour of colour enamels and glass dust mixed sintering, its existing enamel The colorful color of thinkling sound's porcelain, for another example jade as it is mellow and full, integrate porcelain, jadeware, glass U.S. characteristic；Tiffany technique compared with It is more easy to operate for cloisonne enamel technique, but fine pattern is limited be subject to glass-cutting technique and can not presented, then have lead-tin soldering Style of writing is more rough, is a kind of hard defects for pursuing the fine consumer group of aestheticism；If that both a kind of advantage can be found With reference to new process, produce the enamel glass device of suitable modern fine style, that by be champleve enamel ware field an innovation.

The content of the invention

In order to overcome the limitation of existing champleve enamel ware, and then increase the species of the fine style ornament in middle and high end, the present invention Be designed to provide a kind of easy to operate, technique is investigated, style is fine copper carving enamel glass device and production method, the present invention It wires inlay, replace, carve skill and technique by distinctive, slicker solder decorative thread is replaced into distinctive copper engraving patterns, makes existing enamel glass Device is cleverly realized from rough to fine magnificent variable body；There is enamel glass tire to be combined with distinctive copper engraving patterns again, greatly The use for reducing copper material and had both the function of illumination, the technique of this uniqueness allows people to find everything fresh and new.

Copper of the present invention carves enamel glass device, and including enamel glass tire, copper bound frame, copper engraving patterns, copper carving component, feature exists In：The enamel glass tire is provided with slicker solder baseline, and edge has plated copper bound frame, and distinctive copper carving is inlaid on slicker solder baseline Pattern and copper carving component, wherein distinctive copper engraving patterns be using it is peculiar wire inlay, replace, artistic carving generation；The copper carving Component can be flat carving, circular engravure or casting.

The line that wires inlay that above-mentioned peculiar technique of wiring inlay uses is copper round wire, wherein lead copper-based line is welded on slicker solder base with slicker solder It on line, and forms and reinforces slicker solder line, auxiliary copper-based line is welded direct on main copper-based line；Main and auxiliary copper-based line is formed with copper bound frame The copper of one wires inlay pattern, the enamel glass tire when selecting thinner copper-based line（8）As leading role, the device the moon that is rendered as wiring inlay is soft U.S.；Copper engraving patterns are rendered as the powerful U.S. of bruin as leading role when selecting thicker copper-based line；When copper carving of arranging in pairs or groups simultaneously Copper engraving patterns, copper carve component as leading role during component, are rendered as the thick and heavy U.S. of Carving device.

Above-mentioned peculiar replacing process is that the copper-based line of master, auxiliary copper-based line copper to wire inlay in pattern is ground off with angle grinder level 2/5, it is allowed to form smooth integral copper-based line plane body.

Above-mentioned peculiar artistic carving is only on copper-based line plane body, and details is carved with icking tool, peculiar so as to be formed Copper engraving patterns.

Above-mentioned copper carving enamel glass device, feature further include following making step：

A, design：Floor plan design；

B, make base：Enamel glass tire is produced with technique is plated and in edge welding copper bound frame；

C, trace designs：Pattern in detail part is described on enamel glass tire surface；

D, wire inlay：Main copper-based line, auxiliary copper-based line are welded on enamel glass tire；

E, replace：With angle grinder polishing copper baseline surface, it is allowed to form smooth integral copper-based line plane body；

F, carve：Details is portrayed with icking tool and removes the extra Amounts of Lead, Tin Copper material in copper-based line plane body edge, forms finer and smoother spy There are copper engraving patterns；

G, inlay：Prefabricated copper is carved into Member Welding on enamel carcass；

H, polish：Mechanical buffing or water mill charcoal finely polish；

I, paint：Copper engraving patterns, copper carving component, slicker solder baseline chemistry blackening processing, surface pulls out metallic luster, further does Good anti-oxidation processing.

Copper provided by the present invention carving enamel glass device in terms of existing technologies, incorporated it is distinctive wire inlay, replace, Skill and technique is carved, rough slicker solder decorative thread displacement on enamel glass device is plated existing and becomes fine peculiar copper engraving patterns, It realizes from rough to fine magnificent variable body, enamel glass tire is combined with distinctive copper engraving patterns, greatly reduces copper material Use and had both the function of illumination, the technique of this uniqueness allows people to find everything fresh and new, the entire existing enamel porcelain of utensil it is colorful, Have the mellow and full of jadeware again, bronze, brass or copper ware it is manly, glass it is clever；This technological operation is relatively easy to be more suitable for producing in batches, can be extensive Applied to decorative appliances such as screen, decoration painting, lamps and lanterns, casket, goods of furniture for display rather than for use, sculptures, this Particular craft will be with very high city Field potentiality and economic value.

Description of the drawings

2 bronze medal of Fig. 1 present examples carving enamel glass device is when the process flow diagram for being used to make decoration painting；

The process flow diagram of the peculiar copper engraving patterns generation of 1 bronze medal of Fig. 2 present examples carving enamel glass device.

Wherein：1. enamel glass, 2. adhesive sticker copper foils, 3. slicker solder baselines, 4. reinforce slicker solder line, the 5. copper-based lines of master, 6. bronze medals Engraving patterns, 7. plane design drawings, 8. enamel glass tires, 9. copper bound frames, 10. auxiliary copper-based lines, 11. bronze medals carving component, 12. copper-based lines Plane body, 13. bronze medals wire inlay pattern；A1 is makes base bound edge side diagrammatic cross-section, and A2 is bound edge positive control schematic diagram of making base, B1 Slicker solder baseline side diagrammatic cross-section is set to make base, B2 sets slicker solder baseline positive control schematic diagram to make base, and C1 is side of wiring inlay Diagrammatic cross-section, C2 are the positive control schematic diagram that wires inlay, and D1 is displacement side diagrammatic cross-section, and D2 is displacement positive control signal Figure, E are plane design drawing, and F is tire making process schematic diagram, and G is the process schematic representation that wires inlay, and H is carving and embedding process schematic representation.

Specific embodiment

In order to which those skilled in the art is made to more fully understand the present invention program, with reference to attached drawing and specific embodiment to this Invention is described in further detail.

Implement such as Fig. 1 of example 1 to show, for the technological process of the invention when for making when copper carves enamel glass decoration painting, institute State including：Planar design Fig. 7, glass tire 8, copper bound frame 9, slicker solder baseline 3, main copper-based line 5, auxiliary copper-based line 10, copper engraving patterns 6, Copper carves component 11, copper-based line plane body 12, and copper wires inlay pattern 13；Planar design Fig. 7 is made first, as shown in figure E；Then plate Technique produces enamel glass tire 8, forms slicker solder baseline 3, and welds copper bound frame 9 at 8 edge of enamel glass tire, as shown in figure F； Then main copper-based line 5 is welded on slicker solder baseline 3, auxiliary copper-based line 10 is welded direct on main copper-based line 5, is formed copper and is wired inlay pattern 13, then to be polished main and auxiliary copper-based line with angle grinder, surface grinds off 2/5, is allowed to form smooth integral copper-based line plane body 12, Followed by being modified at pattern out-of-flatness, further removing the extra Amounts of Lead, Tin Copper in copper-based 12 edge of line plane body with icking tool Material forms finer and smoother copper engraving patterns 6, as shown in figure G；Component 11 is carved followed by by prefabricated copper, is welded on decoration painting Carcass on, as figure H shown in；Finally carry out whole polishing, colouring processing, you can complete the copper carving enamel that a fineness is investigated Glass decoration picture.

Implement the technological process that such as Fig. 2 of example 2 is shown as the peculiar copper engraving patterns generation of copper carving enamel glass device of the present invention, stream Journey 1, according to the specification of main copper-based line is used to select matched adhesive sticker copper foil 2, by enamel glass 1, surrounding bound edge is simultaneously put into mould Tool such as schemes A1, A2；Flow 2 welds slicker solder baseline 3 on copper foil, such as schemes B1, B2；Flow 3 welds main copper on slicker solder baseline Baseline 5 forms and reinforces slicker solder line 4, such as schemes C1, C2；Flow 4, to the copper-based line of master 5, auxiliary copper-based line 10 into line replacement, artistic carving Processing form distinctive copper engraving patterns 6, such as scheme D1, D2.

Patent of the present invention additionally provides the production method main points of copper carving enamel glass device, comprises the following steps content：

A, design：Floor plan design；

Main points：Layout considers the limitation of glass-cutting in advance, and different color blocks sideline is as far as possible mellow and full, while considers utensil Stressing conditions suitably increase or decrease the design density of carcass slicker solder baseline；

Main points：The enamel glass of selection corresponding color is cut, and when product is spherical surface body, will be cut according to radian size Enamel glass afterwards carries out curved processing, then with welding fabrication in copper foil wrapping mold, forms slicker solder baseline;

Main points：Part is portrayed to careful with as far as possible thin oil pen, reference plane figure describes pattern sideline on glass tire surface；

Main points：Selecting the copper round wire for being suitble to thickness, the copper-based line of master is smoothed out with the fingers and is welded to glass tire by control pattern as copper-based line On slicker solder baseline, moderately the full slicker solder of weldering reinforces line on main copper-based line both sides, and bonding wire is as far as possible smooth, is advisable with non-bulging copper-based line, Fine pattern part is welded direct to slicker solder on main copper-based line using auxiliary copper-based line, pays attention to auxiliary line both ends immersion of wiring inlay during welding Welding fluid is helped, using 50% plumber's solder, soldering iron stops long, makes interface secured；

Main points：2/5 or so is ground off, is allowed to smooth, process according to the copper-based line of same direction polishing with fine sand wheel, sand paper wheel successively It is middle to repair the solder joint that comes off, pay attention to the recycling of copper powder；It is ground successively with the waterproof abrasive paper of thickness different meshes then along same direction, Form the copper-based line plane body of surfacing one；

F, carve：Details, the removal extra Amounts of Lead, Tin Copper material in edge are portrayed with icking tool, forms finer and smoother peculiar copper engraving patterns；

Main points：To being modified at out-of-flatness, the extra Amounts of Lead, Tin Copper material in copper removal decorative pattern edge is further removed with icking tool, is compareed Drawing portrays more careful pattern part；

Main points：Copper is carved into Member Welding on carcass with slicker solder, copper carving component can be flat carving, embossment, circular engravure or casting；

H, polish：Mechanical buffing or water mill charcoal finely polish；

Main points：The selection of plane device is polished with the fine water mill of cotton piece buff mechanical polishing spherical surface device selection charcoal, is allowed to smooth and bright like a mirror；

Main points：After finished product is cleaned, the anti-oxidation blackening process of chemistry is first done to metal part with tin dye is black again with Tongran is black, It is impregnated 10 minutes in waterglass dilute solution, dries post-tensioning copper engraving patterns, the metallic luster of copper carving component surface, be allowed to more With dicoration, the extended protection processing of metal surface is finally done as needed, can be selected and wipe preservative oil, baking vanish, plating etc..

The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or use the present invention, A variety of modifications of these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, it is as defined herein Copper carves enamel glass technique, can also be realized in other ornament embodiments, and therefore, the present invention is not intended to be limited to herein These shown embodiments, and it is to fit to the most wide scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. a kind of copper carves enamel glass device, including enamel glass tire（8）, copper bound frame（9）, copper engraving patterns（6）, copper carving component （11）, it is characterised in that：The enamel glass tire（8）It is provided with slicker solder baseline（3）, edge has plated copper bound frame（9）, slicker solder Baseline（3）On be inlaid with distinctive copper engraving patterns（6）And copper carving component（11）, wherein distinctive copper engraving patterns（6）It is to use It is distinctive wire inlay, replace, artistic carving generation；The copper carves component（11）Can be flat carving, embossment, circular engravure or casting.

2. copper according to claim 1 carves enamel glass device, which is characterized in that the peculiar technique use of wiring inlay is pinched Silk thread is copper round wire, wherein leading copper-based line（5）Slicker solder baseline is welded on slicker solder（3）On, and form and reinforce slicker solder line（4）, Auxiliary copper-based line（10）It is welded direct to main copper-based line（5）On；Main and auxiliary copper-based line and copper bound frame（9）Integral copper is formd to wire inlay Pattern（13）, the enamel glass tire when selection thinner copper-based line（8）As leading role, cloudy soft U.S. of device of wiring inlay is rendered as；It is elected Copper engraving patterns when selecting thicker copper-based line（6）As leading role, the powerful U.S. of bruin is rendered as；When copper carving component of arranging in pairs or groups simultaneously （11）When copper engraving patterns（6）, copper carving component（11）As leading role, the thick and heavy U.S. of Carving device is rendered as.

3. copper according to claim 1 carves enamel glass device, which is characterized in that the peculiar replacing process is to pinch copper Silk pattern（13）In the copper-based line of master（5）, auxiliary copper-based line（10）2/5 is ground off with angle grinder level, is allowed to be formed smooth integral Copper-based line plane body（12）.

4. copper according to claim 1 carves enamel glass device, which is characterized in that the peculiar artistic carving is only to exist Copper-based line plane body（12）On, details is carved with icking tool, so as to form peculiar copper engraving patterns（6）.

5. copper according to claim 1 carves enamel glass device, feature further includes following making step：

A, design：Floor plan design（7）；

B, make base：Enamel glass tire is produced with technique is plated（8）And weld copper bound frame at edge（9）；

C, trace designs：In enamel glass tire（8）Surface describes pattern in detail part；

D, wire inlay：In enamel glass tire（8）The upper main copper-based line of welding（5）Auxiliary copper-based line（10）；

E, replace：With angle grinder polishing copper baseline surface, it is allowed to form smooth integral copper-based line plane body（12）；

F, carve：Details is portrayed with icking tool and removes copper-based line plane body（12）The extra Amounts of Lead, Tin Copper material in edge is formed finer and smoother Peculiar copper engraving patterns（6）；

G, inlay：Prefabricated copper is carved into component（11）It is welded on enamel carcass（8）On；

H, polish：Mechanical buffing or water mill charcoal finely polish；

I, paint：Copper engraving patterns（6）, copper carving component（11）, slicker solder baseline（3）Chemical blackening processing, surface pull out metallic luster, Further carry out anti-oxidation processing.