CN108056206A - A kind of cordate houttuynia tea - Google Patents
A kind of cordate houttuynia tea Download PDFInfo
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- CN108056206A CN108056206A CN201711442957.1A CN201711442957A CN108056206A CN 108056206 A CN108056206 A CN 108056206A CN 201711442957 A CN201711442957 A CN 201711442957A CN 108056206 A CN108056206 A CN 108056206A
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- cordate houttuynia
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- A23F3/00—Tea; Tea substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F3/34—Tea substitutes, e.g. matè; Extracts or infusions thereof
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of cordate houttuynia tea, and the cordate houttuynia tea is using pure natural careless graminaceous plant cordate houttuynia as major ingredient, and with giant knotweed, Rhizoma Gastrodiae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, dark plum is auxiliary material, and by sorting, cleaning is withered, kneaded, and ferments, and dry and 7 steps of packaging are prepared.Cordate houttuynia tea prepared by the present invention is fruity not only without fishlike smell and bitter taste, and can treat pharyngitis, has relieving cough and reducing sputum, clearing heat and detoxicating and diuresis of promoting the production of body fluid effect, convenient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tea processing technical fields, and in particular to a kind of cordate houttuynia tea.
Background technology
Cordate houttuynia alias dog heart grass, rolls over the basal part of the ear, dog point ear is plant that is a kind of while having medical value and edible value
Object is formally determined as one of the resource of great exploitation potential of " being both drug and food " by health ministry.Cordate houttuynia
Acrid flavour, it is cold, it is distributed in lung channel；Can clearing heat and detoxicating, detumescence treat sore, promoting urination and removing dampness, clearing away heat to cure dysentery, stomach strengthening and digestion promoting, with controlling real heat, heat
Poison, damp evil, disease heat are lung carbuncle, sore swollen toxin, hemorrhoidal hemorrhage, retention of heat in the spleen and stomach of trouble etc..Cordate houttuynia is widely used in modern clinic
Treat the fields such as pneumonia, spitting of blood, the infection of the upper respiratory tract, chronic bronchitis, pertussis, cat fever, influenza, lung abscess, tool
There is the effects that antibacterial, antiviral, raising immunity of organisms, diuresis.
The fishlike smell that fresh cordate houttuynia has one strong, intolerant to hearing a lot about, among the people more use cleans the whole grass of cordate houttuynia, cuts
Section, dries, makes cordate houttuynia tea, but its fishlike smell still largely exists, and it is difficult to swallow to cause people.Now using fermentation technique and
Method for preparing tea, processing cordate houttuynia is made alternative tea, not only overcomes fishlike smell and bitter taste, with distinctive tea perfume and mellow, and
It is aided in by adding other medicinal materials, enhancing cordate houttuynia drug effect and other effects of increase, such as removing blood stasis and analgesics, relieving cough and reducing sputum, lung heat
Cough, treatment headache and insomnia etc..
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of cordate houttuynia tea, and the cordate houttuynia tea is with careless graminaceous plant fish raw meat
Grass is major ingredient, and with giant knotweed, Rhizoma Gastrodiae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, dark plum is auxiliary material, and the major ingredient cordate houttuynia is fish raw meat by weight ratio with auxiliary material
Careless 84-96, auxiliary material 4-16；The auxiliary material is mixed by the raw material that following weight matches：Giant knotweed 5-15, Rhizoma Gastrodiae 4-14 are sweet
Careless 1-10, dark plum 1-8.
In preferred embodiment, the major ingredient cordate houttuynia is by weight ratio cordate houttuynia 84 with auxiliary material, auxiliary material 4；Described is auxiliary
Material is mixed by the raw material of following weight proportioning：Giant knotweed 5, Rhizoma Gastrodiae 4, Radix Glycyrrhizae 1, dark plum 1.
In preferred embodiment, the major ingredient cordate houttuynia is by weight ratio cordate houttuynia 96 with auxiliary material, auxiliary material 16；Described is auxiliary
Material is mixed by the raw material of following weight proportioning：Giant knotweed 15, Rhizoma Gastrodiae 14, Radix Glycyrrhizae 10, dark plum 8.
In preferred embodiment, the major ingredient cordate houttuynia is by weight ratio cordate houttuynia 90 with auxiliary material, auxiliary material 10；Described is auxiliary
Material is mixed by the raw material of following weight proportioning：Giant knotweed 10, Rhizoma Gastrodiae 10, Radix Glycyrrhizae 5, dark plum 4.
In preferred embodiment, the major ingredient cordate houttuynia is by weight ratio cordate houttuynia 92 with auxiliary material, auxiliary material 11；Described is auxiliary
Material is mixed by the raw material of following weight proportioning：Giant knotweed 12, Rhizoma Gastrodiae 11, Radix Glycyrrhizae 6, dark plum 4.
In preferred embodiment, the major ingredient cordate houttuynia is by weight ratio cordate houttuynia 88 with auxiliary material, auxiliary material 6；Described is auxiliary
Material is mixed by the raw material of following weight proportioning：Giant knotweed 10, Rhizoma Gastrodiae 8, Radix Glycyrrhizae 3, dark plum 2.
In preferred embodiment, the major ingredient cordate houttuynia is by weight ratio cordate houttuynia 93 with auxiliary material, auxiliary material 9；Described is auxiliary
Material is mixed by the raw material of following weight proportioning：Giant knotweed 5, Rhizoma Gastrodiae 12, Radix Glycyrrhizae 9, dark plum 3.
In preferred embodiment, the cordate houttuynia tea preparation method comprises the following steps：
（1）Sorting：Cordate houttuynia fresh leaf is chosen as raw material, removes cordate houttuynia grass roots and grass blade；
（2）Cleaning：Cordate houttuynia fresh leaf is put into weakly alkaline solution and impregnates 5-10min, is then cleaned again with clear water；
（3）It withers：Cordate houttuynia fresh leaf after cleaning is put into pond of withering and is withered, temperature is 20-30 DEG C, withering time 2-
4h；
（4）It kneads：The cordate houttuynia that will wither that treated, which is put into rolling machine, kneads, and time of kneading 40-60min was being kneaded
It is sprayed into journey by the powder that giant knotweed, Rhizoma Gastrodiae, Radix Glycyrrhizae and dark plum mix to cordate houttuynia；
（5）Fermentation：By the cordate houttuynia kneaded temperature be 35-45 DEG C, humidity be 65-85% under conditions of, ferment 24-48h；
（6）It is dry：Cordate houttuynia after fermentation is dried, the water content of cordate houttuynia is 1-15% after drying；
Cordate houttuynia tea is obtained by above step.
In preferred embodiment, the step described in cordate houttuynia tea preparation method（2）The weak caustic solution used is saleratus solution, weak
The mass percent concentration of aqueous slkali is 2%-7%.
In preferred embodiment, the step of cordate houttuynia tea preparation method further includes packaging：By dried cordate houttuynia less than 25
In the environment of DEG C, packed, wound packages or vacuum packaging are carried out.
Cordate houttuynia, English name（HERBA HOUTTUYNIAE）It is the herbal medicine that Chinese Pharmacopoeia is included, herbal medicine source is saururus chinensis
Section's plant heartleaf houttuynia, Classification system：（Houttuynia cordata Thunb. ）Dry aerial parts.The luxuriant flower of summer cauline leaf
It is tapped when fringe is more, removes impurity, dry.
Herbal medicine character：Stem is in oblate cylindricality, is distorted, long 20~35cm, 0.2~0.3cm of diameter；Surface brown color, tool are vertical
Rib several, section is apparent, has remaining fibrous root on the section of lower part；Matter is crisp, frangibility.Leaf alternate, blade convolution shrinkage are in the heart after flattening
Shape, long 3~5cm, wide 3~4.5cm；Apex is tapering, full edge；Upper surface darker yellow green is to burgundy, lower surface celadon or ash
Brown；Petiole is elongated, and base portion and stipule symphysis are into sheath shape.Spike basidixed, yellowish-brown.Rub the broken taste that bears the odor of fish with the hands.
Nomenclature of drug cordate houttuynia alias dog heart grass, folding basal part of the ear dog point ear foreign language title Heartleaf Houttuynia
Whether prescription medicine non-prescribed medicine is mainly applicable in disease lung carbuncle pyemesis, phlegm heat panting cough, clearing heat and detoxicating 15~25g of usage and dosage to Herb
Adverse reaction diarrhea.
Cordate houttuynia name is shown in《Mingyi Bielu》.Tang Susong is said：" raw wetland can also overgrow at the moon of mountain valley, leaf such as buckwheat and it is fertile,
Stem puniceus, river Zuoren are quite eaten, and the marshland full of water weeds dish of Central Shanxi Plain meaning, leaf has stink smell, therefore is commonly called as：Cordate houttuynia." name is shown in《Mingyi Bielu》.Tang
Su Song is said：" raw wetland can also overgrow at the moon of mountain valley, leaf such as buckwheat and fertile, stem puniceus, river Zuoren are quite eaten, the marshland full of water weeds of Central Shanxi Plain meaning
Dish, leaf has stink smell, therefore is commonly called as：Cordate houttuynia." each province on the south China Yangtze river basin is originated in, early in last century late nineteen eighties, Sichuan
Guanghan City Gao Ping towns introduce field size plantation, have driven nearly ten thousand mu of periphery small towns cultivated area, and it is maximum to form current China
Roll over basal part of the ear planting base.
Nature and flavor：
1. 《It does not record》：Acrid flavour, tepor；
2. 《Lv Cliff rocks book on Chinese herbal medicine》：It is cool in nature, it is nontoxic；
3. 《The southern regions of the Yunnan Province book on Chinese herbal medicine》：It is cold in nature, it is bitterly；
4. 《Detailed outline》：Pungent, tepor is slightly poisonous；
5. 《Medical center bun will》：It is sweet pungent salty.
Cordate houttuynia channel tropism：
1. 《Bencao Jingshu》：Enter meridian of Hand-TAI YIN；
2. 《Book on Chinese herbal medicine is new again》：Enter liver, lung two passes through.
Cordate houttuynia effect：
It is clearing heat and detoxicating, inducing diuresis to remove edema.Control pneumonia, lung abscess, hot dysentery, malaria, oedema, gonorrhoea, leukorrhea, carbuncle swells, hemorrhoid, rectal prolapse,
Eczema, the favus of the scalp, mange.
Medication is avoided preferably
Deficiency-cold symptoms and negative outer ulcer avoid clothes.
1. 《It does not record》：More foods make us panting.
2. Meng's numerous：It is eaten long, it is apprehensive weak, yang-energy is damaged, disappear marrow.Therefore it can tentatively judge that cordate houttuynia is containing micro- poison
Food materials.
Further chemically constituent analysis, the aerial part of cordate houttuynia contain volatile oil, include antibiotic effective ingredient caprinoyl
Acetaldehyde（deCanoy acetaldehyde）, lauryl aldehyde（lauric aldehyde）, a- firpenes（a-pinene）And linalool
（linlool）, the above two simultaneously have special foul smell.Also n-nonyl ketone containing methyl（methyL-n-nonylketone）, lauro lene
（camphene）, laurene（myrcene）, limonene（limonene）, Bronyl acetate（bornyl acetate）, cloves alkene
（caryophellene）.Usually said decanoy acetaldehyde refers to the addition product of the bisulfite pin of capric acid acetaldehyde.Separately contain A Fu
Glucoside（afzelin）, hyperin（hy-perin）, rutin（rutin）, chlorogenic acid（chlorogenic acid））And β-
Sitosterol（β-sitosterol）, stearic acid（stearic acid）, oleic acid（oleic acid）, linoleic acid
（linoleicacid）.Leaf contains quercitrin（qUercitrin）, flower and fruit ear contain Isoquercitrin（iso-quercitrin）.
There is data to show, the effect of cordate houttuynia strengthen immunity enhances the phagocytic activity of WBC, improves serum properdin,
When treating chronic bronchitis, sodium houttuyfonate can make patient WBC significantly improve the staphylococcic phagocytic activity of white, serum
Properdin is significantly raised.The daily intramuscular injection decanoy acetaldehyde 8mg of rabbit.After successive administration 3 days, properdin also substantially rises in serum
Height, cordate houttuynia improve immunity of organisms, have great significance to the treatment of venereal infection.
Cordate houttuynia antibacterial action：A kind of yellow oil is raised in cordate houttuynia, to various microorganisms, especially saccharomycete and
Mould has inhibitory action, has to the streptococcus of hemolytic, staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus influenzae, micrococcus catarrhalis, pneumococcus
Apparent inhibitory action.Also there are effect, artificial synthesized decanoyl acetaldehyde sulfurous acid to Escherichia coli, shigella dysenteriae, typhoid bacillus
Hydrogen sodium addition product is known as the decanoy acetaldehyde synthesized.The Sodium New Houttuyfonate of synthesis is known as new color raw meat grass element,
Inside and outside experiment has various bacteria obvious inhibitory action：It is 62.5 to staphylococcus aureus and penicillin resistant MIC
~80mcg/ml is 1.25mg/ml to Bacillus influenzae.It is 16mcg/ to H37RY plants of tubercle bacillus on general Bai Shi fluid nutrient mediums
ml.It is then 25mcg/ml, sylvite 12.5mcg/ml on Soviet Union's Tong Shi semisolid culturemediums of improvement.The decanoy acetaldehyde of synthesis
Isonizaone has TB bacillus stronger effect, and MIC is 0.78~3.1mcg/ml, to infecting the mouse of TB.Can significantly it extend
Life span can make mouse storaging current extend 62 days per mouse 1mg intraperitoneal injections, mix food feeding better efficacy.
Antivirus action：With the primary adhesion tissue cultures of human embryo kidney (HEK), cordate houttuynia decoction 1：10 pairs of influenza Asia
There is inhibitory action in section 68-1 plants of A type capital, and can delay the growth of orphan virus ECHO11.Zhu Yu is the same as report：It is extracted with ethyl alcohol
To several fixed oils part.Wherein III influenza virus infected of decanoy acetaldehyde has preventive protection effect, to EMC and
HSV II acts on unobvious, and the derivative of sodium houttuyfonate also has stronger antivirus action.Houttuynia extract（4g crude drugs/
ml）There is apparent preventive effect to the mouse of multiple influenza infection.And to encephalomyocarditis virus and herpesvirusⅡtype sense
Dye is without obvious protective function.And cordate houttuynia resisiting influenza virus ingredient is proved not in volatile oil part, and in non-volatile matter.In vitro
Experiment proves that cordate houttuynia Aqueous extracts can inhibit 1 type and herpes simplex types 2 virus infection, and specific mechanism is suppressing virus replication institute
The transcription factor activity needed.
The main antibiotic effective ingredient decanoyl acetaldehyde of cordate houttuynia has various bacteria, acid-fast bacilli and fungi etc. more apparent
Antibacterial action, but then property is stable and retains its antibacterial for the unstable of this kind of compound property its sodium hydrogensulfite addition product
The sodium hydrogensulfite addition product of the artificial synthesized decanoyl acetaldehyde of active China is known as sodium houttuyfonate, in vitro to a variety of leather
Blue positive and negative bacteria all has apparent bacteriostasis, with staphylococcus aureus and its penicillin resistant strain, the double balls of pneumonia
Bacterium, alpha streptococcus, Bacillus influenzae are more sensitive, and micrococcus catarrhalis, typhoid bacillus take second place, and Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and dysentery
For Shigella not very sensitivity for the tubercle bacillus affection of mouse, decanoy acetaldehyde can be obviously prolonged its life span in addition, to white
Candida albicans, Cryptococcus neoformans, sporothrix, aspergillus, coloring mould, red mentagrophytes, trichophyton concentricum, Microsporum gypseum, iron
The Sodium New Houttuyfonate that rust sporidiole bacteria, shark tinea bacterium etc. also have obvious inhibiting effect artificial synthesized is then
Referred to as neohouttuynin, in vitro to Diplococcus pneumopniae, typhoid bacillus, staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli and sporothrix
Have in vitro and in vivo to tubercle bacillus Deng the decanoy acetaldehyde isonizaone for also having inhibitory action synthesis Queensland and stronger to inhibit to make
With.
Diuresis：With houttuynia extract perfusion toad kidney or frog web, telangiectasis can be made, increase blood flow and
Secretion of urine, so as to play an important role of diuresis.It is acted on may be caused by organic matter, and potassium only acts the adjection for increasing diuresis,
When directly acting on, Leptospira activity decrease-death-cracking can be made, can also postpone the cavy of artificial challenge Leptospira
Period of disease.
Antitumor action：Neohouttuynin may be with improving the cAMP in cancer cell to the inhibition of ehrlich ascites cancer
Horizontal related experiments show：Different time to mouse peritoneal injection various dose neohouttuynin, cancer cell sum,
Mitotic index of cancer cells, ascites volume are substantially reduced, and the cAMP levels in cancer cell have and increase.
Cordate houttuynia anti-inflammatory effect：Cordate houttuynia decoction, which swells to rat formaldehyde foot, notable anti-inflammatory effect, can also significantly inhibit
Thermal denaturation of people's gamma globulin in the presence of Cu++；Decanoy acetaldehyde can significantly inhibit croton oil, dimethylbenzene induced mice ear swells
Swollen, capillary of skin permeability increases, and effect fishes are also significantly inhibited to abdominal cavity capillary dyestuff exudation caused by HCA
The flavone compounds such as Quercetin, quercitrin and Isoquercitrin also have notable anti-inflammatory effect contained by raw meat grass, can significantly inhibit inflammation
The capillary of early stage is hyperfunction.
Other effects：Herba Houttuyniae oil can apparent antagonism slow reacting substance（SRS-A）Effect to isolated guinea pig ileum, energy
The apparent anaphylaxis for inhibiting sensitized guinea pig Ileum From A White is shunk, the contraction of antagonizing histamine, acetylcholine to guinea pig ileum, and right
Cavy allergic asthma has significant protective effect.
Inventor has found, after cordate houttuynia fresh leaf is cleaned with weak caustic solution, can effectively reduce side effect, be embodied in
Symptom of diarrhea is substantially reduced.It is tested with mouse heavy dose feeding, compared with the control group, stool in mice water content has significant difference,
Group stool in mice water content after wherein cordate houttuynia fresh leaf is cleaned with weak caustic solution is relatively low.
Giant knotweed, effect removing dampness through diuresis and removing jaundice, clearing heat and detoxicating, removing blood stasis and analgesics is relieving cough and reducing sputum.It cures mainly for jaundice with damp-heat pathogen, stranguria with turbid discharge, band
Under, arthralgia pain due to rheumatism, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus, scald, Amenorrhea, abdominal mass, instep beats damage, cough with lung heat.
The present invention provides a kind of cordate houttuynia tea, and the cordate houttuynia tea is using cordate houttuynia as major ingredient, with giant knotweed, Rhizoma Gastrodiae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, dark plum
For auxiliary material, by sorting, cleaning is withered, is kneaded, and ferments, and dry and 7 steps of packaging are prepared.Except major ingredient cordate houttuynia
Sore, promoting urination and removing dampness, clearing away heat to cure dysentery are treated with clearing heat and detoxicating, detumescence, antibacterial is antiviral, improves the work(such as immunity of organisms and diuresis
Can be outer, the auxiliary material of addition can further strengthen drug effect.Giant knotweed has relieving cough and reducing sputum, clearing heat and detoxicating, the functions such as removing dampness through diuresis and removing jaundice；My god
Fiber crops can be treated and have a dizzy spell, numb limb, headache and insomnia；Radix Glycyrrhizae cures mainly expelling phlegm and arresting coughing, clearing heat and detoxicating, gastral cavity abdomen etc.；Dark plum is normal
For chronic cough of deficiency lung, protracted dysentery and diarrhea, abnormal heat is quenched one's thirst, ascariasis of biliary tract vomiting abdominal pain.The cordate houttuynia tea that the present invention is prepared by tea making method, no
Fishlike smell and bitter taste are removed only, and hears fruity, preceding taste faint scent slight bitter, rear taste returns sweet promote the production of body fluid.And the fish of the present invention
Raw meat grass tea has preferable therapeutic effect as food materials for chronic pharyngitis, has relieving cough and reducing sputum, clearing heat and detoxicating and diuresis of promoting the production of body fluid
Effect, it is convenient, with powdery auxiliary material mix using major ingredient and unique processing technology, can effectively reduce cordate houttuynia
Side effect.
Specific embodiment
In order to fully disclose the cordate houttuynia tea of the present invention, it is illustrated with the following Examples.
Embodiment one：
Formula：
Major ingredient cordate houttuynia is by weight ratio cordate houttuynia 84 with auxiliary material, auxiliary material 4；Raw material mixing that auxiliary material is matched by following weight and
Into：Giant knotweed 5, Rhizoma Gastrodiae 4, Radix Glycyrrhizae 1, dark plum 1.
It is prepared by following methods：
（1）Sorting：Cordate houttuynia fresh leaf is chosen as raw material, removes cordate houttuynia grass roots and grass blade；
（2）Cleaning：Cordate houttuynia fresh leaf is put into weakly alkaline solution and impregnates 5-10min, is then cleaned again with clear water, what is used is weak
Aqueous slkali is saleratus solution, and the mass percent concentration of weak caustic solution is 2%-7%, and effect is to reduce persticide residue and right
Human kidney has the aristolochic acid of injury；
（3）It withers：Cordate houttuynia fresh leaf after cleaning is put into pond of withering and is withered, temperature is 20-30 DEG C, withering time 2-
4h；
（4）It kneads：The cordate houttuynia that will wither that treated, which is put into rolling machine, kneads, and time of kneading 40-60min was being kneaded
It is sprayed into journey by the powder that giant knotweed, Rhizoma Gastrodiae, Radix Glycyrrhizae and dark plum mix to cordate houttuynia, thus structure, by auxiliary material powder spray
On the blade summarized in the process of kneading, such auxiliary material powder has very big probability to be wrapped in blade, during making tea, with
The opening of blade, auxiliary material powder can sink to bottom of a cup, not interfere with the soup look of tea, while can also give full play to the work of auxiliary material
With；
（5）Fermentation：By the cordate houttuynia kneaded temperature be 35-45 DEG C, humidity be 65-85% under conditions of, ferment 24-48h；
（6）It is dry：Cordate houttuynia after fermentation is dried, the water content of cordate houttuynia is 1-15% after drying；
（7）Packaging：By dried cordate houttuynia in the environment of less than 25 DEG C, packed, wound packages or vacuum packaging are carried out；
Cordate houttuynia tea is obtained by above step.
Embodiment two：
Formula：
Major ingredient cordate houttuynia is by weight ratio cordate houttuynia 96 with auxiliary material, auxiliary material 16；The raw material that auxiliary material is matched by following weight mixes
It forms：Giant knotweed 15, Rhizoma Gastrodiae 14, Radix Glycyrrhizae 10, dark plum 8.
It is prepared by following methods：
（1）Sorting：Cordate houttuynia fresh leaf is chosen as raw material, removes cordate houttuynia grass roots and grass blade；
（2）Cleaning：Cordate houttuynia fresh leaf is put into weakly alkaline solution and impregnates 5-10min, is then cleaned again with clear water, what is used is weak
Aqueous slkali is saleratus solution, and the mass percent concentration of weak caustic solution is 2%-7%, and effect is to reduce persticide residue and right
Human kidney has the aristolochic acid of injury；
（3）It withers：Cordate houttuynia fresh leaf after cleaning is put into pond of withering and is withered, temperature is 20-30 DEG C, withering time 2-
4h；
（4）It kneads：The cordate houttuynia that will wither that treated, which is put into rolling machine, kneads, and time of kneading 40-60min was being kneaded
It is sprayed into journey by the powder that giant knotweed, Rhizoma Gastrodiae, Radix Glycyrrhizae and dark plum mix to cordate houttuynia, thus structure, by auxiliary material powder spray
On the blade summarized in the process of kneading, such auxiliary material powder has very big probability to be wrapped in blade, during making tea, with
The opening of blade, auxiliary material powder can sink to bottom of a cup, not interfere with the soup look of tea, while can also give full play to the work of auxiliary material
With；
（5）Fermentation：By the cordate houttuynia kneaded temperature be 35-45 DEG C, humidity be 65-85% under conditions of, ferment 24-48h；
（6）It is dry：Cordate houttuynia after fermentation is dried, the water content of cordate houttuynia is 1-15% after drying；
（7）Packaging：By dried cordate houttuynia in the environment of less than 25 DEG C, packed, wound packages or vacuum packaging are carried out；
Cordate houttuynia tea is obtained by above step.
The effect of sore and giant knotweed swelling and pain relieving are treated according to the excellent antibacterial of cordate houttuynia, detumescence, with 10 patients with chronic pharyngitis
It is tested, is randomly divided into two groups, drink three ~ five glasss of the product of the present invention daily, after a week, contrast effect drinks this product
One group of 5 people's pharyngitis degree have improvement, be mainly shown as foreign body in pharynx sense reduce, dry cough symptom disappear.Another group only one
People has improvement.Another group of daily three ~ five glasss of product for drinking the present invention in next week, chronic pharyngitis has improvement after a week.
Embodiment three：
Formula：
Major ingredient cordate houttuynia is by weight ratio cordate houttuynia 90 with auxiliary material, auxiliary material 10；The raw material that auxiliary material is matched by following weight mixes
It forms：Giant knotweed 10, Rhizoma Gastrodiae 10, Radix Glycyrrhizae 5, dark plum 4.
It is prepared by following methods：
（1）Sorting：Cordate houttuynia fresh leaf is chosen as raw material, removes cordate houttuynia grass roots and grass blade；
（2）Cleaning：Cordate houttuynia fresh leaf is put into weakly alkaline solution and impregnates 5-10min, is then cleaned again with clear water, what is used is weak
Aqueous slkali is saleratus solution, and the mass percent concentration of weak caustic solution is 2%-7%, and effect is to reduce persticide residue and right
Human kidney has the aristolochic acid of injury；
（3）It withers：Cordate houttuynia fresh leaf after cleaning is put into pond of withering and is withered, temperature is 20-30 DEG C, withering time 2-
4h；
（4）It kneads：The cordate houttuynia that will wither that treated, which is put into rolling machine, kneads, and time of kneading 40-60min was being kneaded
It is sprayed into journey by the powder that giant knotweed, Rhizoma Gastrodiae, Radix Glycyrrhizae and dark plum mix to cordate houttuynia, thus structure, by auxiliary material powder spray
On the blade summarized in the process of kneading, such auxiliary material powder has very big probability to be wrapped in blade, during making tea, with
The opening of blade, auxiliary material powder can sink to bottom of a cup, not interfere with the soup look of tea, while can also give full play to the work of auxiliary material
With；
（5）Fermentation：By the cordate houttuynia kneaded temperature be 35-45 DEG C, humidity be 65-85% under conditions of, ferment 24-48h；
（6）It is dry：Cordate houttuynia after fermentation is dried, the water content of cordate houttuynia is 1-15% after drying；
（7）Packaging：By dried cordate houttuynia in the environment of less than 25 DEG C, packed, wound packages or vacuum packaging are carried out；
Cordate houttuynia tea is obtained by above step.
Example IV：
Formula：
Major ingredient cordate houttuynia is by weight ratio cordate houttuynia 92 with auxiliary material, auxiliary material 11；The raw material that auxiliary material is matched by following weight mixes
It forms：Giant knotweed 12, Rhizoma Gastrodiae 11, Radix Glycyrrhizae 6, dark plum 4.
It is prepared by following methods：
（1）Sorting：Cordate houttuynia fresh leaf is chosen as raw material, removes cordate houttuynia grass roots and grass blade；
（2）Cleaning：Cordate houttuynia fresh leaf is put into weakly alkaline solution and impregnates 5-10min, is then cleaned again with clear water, what is used is weak
Aqueous slkali is saleratus solution, and the mass percent concentration of weak caustic solution is 2%-7%, and effect is to reduce persticide residue and right
Human kidney has the aristolochic acid of injury；
（3）It withers：Cordate houttuynia fresh leaf after cleaning is put into pond of withering and is withered, temperature is 20-30 DEG C, withering time 2-
4h；
（4）It kneads：The cordate houttuynia that will wither that treated, which is put into rolling machine, kneads, and time of kneading 40-60min was being kneaded
It is sprayed into journey by the powder that giant knotweed, Rhizoma Gastrodiae, Radix Glycyrrhizae and dark plum mix to cordate houttuynia, thus structure, by auxiliary material powder spray
On the blade summarized in the process of kneading, such auxiliary material powder has very big probability to be wrapped in blade, during making tea, with
The opening of blade, auxiliary material powder can sink to bottom of a cup, not interfere with the soup look of tea, while can also give full play to the work of auxiliary material
With；
（5）Fermentation：By the cordate houttuynia kneaded temperature be 35-45 DEG C, humidity be 65-85% under conditions of, ferment 24-48h；
（6）It is dry：Cordate houttuynia after fermentation is dried, the water content of cordate houttuynia is 1-15% after drying；
（7）Packaging：By dried cordate houttuynia in the environment of less than 25 DEG C, packed, wound packages or vacuum packaging are carried out；
Cordate houttuynia tea is obtained by above step.
Embodiment five：
Formula：
Major ingredient cordate houttuynia is by weight ratio cordate houttuynia 88 with auxiliary material, auxiliary material 6；Raw material mixing that auxiliary material is matched by following weight and
Into：Giant knotweed 10, Rhizoma Gastrodiae 8, Radix Glycyrrhizae 3, dark plum 2.
It is prepared by following methods：
（1）Sorting：Cordate houttuynia fresh leaf is chosen as raw material, removes cordate houttuynia grass roots and grass blade；
（2）Cleaning：Cordate houttuynia fresh leaf is put into weakly alkaline solution and impregnates 5-10min, is then cleaned again with clear water, what is used is weak
Aqueous slkali is saleratus solution, and the mass percent concentration of weak caustic solution is 2%-7%, and effect is to reduce persticide residue and right
Human kidney has the aristolochic acid of injury；
（3）It withers：Cordate houttuynia fresh leaf after cleaning is put into pond of withering and is withered, temperature is 20-30 DEG C, withering time 2-
4h；
（4）It kneads：The cordate houttuynia that will wither that treated, which is put into rolling machine, kneads, and time of kneading 40-60min was being kneaded
It is sprayed into journey by the powder that giant knotweed, Rhizoma Gastrodiae, Radix Glycyrrhizae and dark plum mix to cordate houttuynia, thus structure, by auxiliary material powder spray
On the blade summarized in the process of kneading, such auxiliary material powder has very big probability to be wrapped in blade, during making tea, with
The opening of blade, auxiliary material powder can sink to bottom of a cup, not interfere with the soup look of tea, while can also give full play to the work of auxiliary material
With；
（5）Fermentation：By the cordate houttuynia kneaded temperature be 35-45 DEG C, humidity be 65-85% under conditions of, ferment 24-48h；
（6）It is dry：Cordate houttuynia after fermentation is dried, the water content of cordate houttuynia is 1-15% after drying；
（7）Packaging：By dried cordate houttuynia in the environment of less than 25 DEG C, packed, wound packages or vacuum packaging are carried out；
Cordate houttuynia tea is obtained by above step.
Embodiment six：
Formula：
Major ingredient cordate houttuynia is by weight ratio cordate houttuynia 93 with auxiliary material, auxiliary material 9；Raw material mixing that auxiliary material is matched by following weight and
Into：Giant knotweed 5, Rhizoma Gastrodiae 12, Radix Glycyrrhizae 9, dark plum 3.
It is prepared by following methods：
（1）Sorting：Cordate houttuynia fresh leaf is chosen as raw material, removes cordate houttuynia grass roots and grass blade；
（2）Cleaning：Cordate houttuynia fresh leaf is put into weakly alkaline solution and impregnates 5-10min, is then cleaned again with clear water, what is used is weak
Aqueous slkali is saleratus solution, and the mass percent concentration of weak caustic solution is 2%-7%, and effect is to reduce persticide residue and right
Human kidney has the aristolochic acid of injury；
（3）It withers：Cordate houttuynia fresh leaf after cleaning is put into pond of withering and is withered, temperature is 20-30 DEG C, withering time 2-
4h；
（4）It kneads：It kneads：The cordate houttuynia that will wither that treated, which is put into rolling machine, kneads, and time of kneading 40-60min is being rubbed
It is sprayed into during twisting with the fingers by the powder that giant knotweed, Rhizoma Gastrodiae, Radix Glycyrrhizae and dark plum mix to cordate houttuynia, thus structure, by ingredient powder
End is sprayed on the blade that the process of kneading summarizes, and such auxiliary material powder has very big probability to be wrapped in blade, in the process made tea
In, with the opening of blade, auxiliary material powder can sink to bottom of a cup, not interfere with the soup look of tea, while can also give full play to auxiliary
The effect of material；
（5）Fermentation：By the cordate houttuynia kneaded temperature be 35-45 DEG C, humidity be 65-85% under conditions of, ferment 24-48h；
（6）It is dry：Cordate houttuynia after fermentation is dried, the water content of cordate houttuynia is 1-15% after drying；
（7）Packaging：By dried cordate houttuynia in the environment of less than 25 DEG C, packed, wound packages or vacuum packaging are carried out；
Cordate houttuynia tea is obtained by above step.
The above embodiments are only the preferred technical solution of the present invention, and are not construed as the limitation for the present invention, this hair
Bright protection domain should be with the technical solution of claim record, technical characteristic in the technical solution recorded including claim
Equivalents are protection domain.Equivalent substitution i.e. within this range is improved, also within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of cordate houttuynia tea, it is characterized in that：The cordate houttuynia tea is using careless graminaceous plant cordate houttuynia as major ingredient, and with giant knotweed, Rhizoma Gastrodiae is sweet
Grass, dark plum are auxiliary material, and the major ingredient cordate houttuynia is cordate houttuynia 84-96, auxiliary material 4-16 by weight ratio with auxiliary material；Described
Auxiliary material is mixed by the raw material that following weight matches：Giant knotweed 5-15, Rhizoma Gastrodiae 4-14, Radix Glycyrrhizae 1-10, dark plum 1-8.
2. a kind of cordate houttuynia tea according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The major ingredient cordate houttuynia is matched somebody with somebody by weight with auxiliary material
Than for cordate houttuynia 84, auxiliary material 4；The auxiliary material is mixed by the raw material that following weight matches：Giant knotweed 5, Rhizoma Gastrodiae 4, Radix Glycyrrhizae 1,
Dark plum 1.
3. a kind of cordate houttuynia tea according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The major ingredient cordate houttuynia is matched somebody with somebody by weight with auxiliary material
Than for cordate houttuynia 96, auxiliary material 16；The auxiliary material is mixed by the raw material that following weight matches：Giant knotweed 15, Rhizoma Gastrodiae 14, Radix Glycyrrhizae
10, dark plum 8.
4. a kind of cordate houttuynia tea according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The major ingredient cordate houttuynia is matched somebody with somebody by weight with auxiliary material
Than for cordate houttuynia 90, auxiliary material 10；The auxiliary material is mixed by the raw material that following weight matches：Giant knotweed 10, Rhizoma Gastrodiae 10, Radix Glycyrrhizae
5, dark plum 4.
5. a kind of cordate houttuynia tea according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The major ingredient cordate houttuynia is matched somebody with somebody by weight with auxiliary material
Than for cordate houttuynia 92, auxiliary material 11；The auxiliary material is mixed by the raw material that following weight matches：Giant knotweed 12, Rhizoma Gastrodiae 11, Radix Glycyrrhizae
6, dark plum 4.
6. a kind of cordate houttuynia tea according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The major ingredient cordate houttuynia is matched somebody with somebody by weight with auxiliary material
Than for cordate houttuynia 88, auxiliary material 6；The auxiliary material is mixed by the raw material that following weight matches：Giant knotweed 10, Rhizoma Gastrodiae 8, Radix Glycyrrhizae 3,
Dark plum 2.
7. a kind of cordate houttuynia tea according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The major ingredient cordate houttuynia is matched somebody with somebody by weight with auxiliary material
Than for cordate houttuynia 93, auxiliary material 9；The auxiliary material is mixed by the raw material that following weight matches：Giant knotweed 5, Rhizoma Gastrodiae 12, Radix Glycyrrhizae 9,
Dark plum 3.
8. a kind of preparation method for being used to prepare cordate houttuynia tea, it is characterized in that：The cordate houttuynia tea preparation method includes following
Step：
（1）Sorting：Cordate houttuynia fresh leaf is chosen as raw material, removes cordate houttuynia grass roots and grass blade；
（2）Cleaning：Cordate houttuynia fresh leaf is put into weakly alkaline solution and impregnates 5-10min, is then cleaned again with clear water；
（3）It withers：Cordate houttuynia fresh leaf after cleaning is put into pond of withering and is withered, temperature is 20-30 DEG C, withering time 2-
4h；
（4）It kneads：The cordate houttuynia that will wither that treated, which is put into rolling machine, kneads, and time of kneading 40-60min was being kneaded
It is sprayed into journey by the powder that giant knotweed, Rhizoma Gastrodiae, Radix Glycyrrhizae and dark plum mix to cordate houttuynia；
（5）Fermentation：By the cordate houttuynia kneaded temperature be 35-45 DEG C, humidity be 65-85% under conditions of, ferment 24-48h；
（6）It is dry：Cordate houttuynia after fermentation is dried, the water content of cordate houttuynia is 1-15% after drying；
Cordate houttuynia tea is obtained by above step.
9. a kind of cordate houttuynia tea preparation method according to claim 8, it is characterized in that：The step（2）What is used is weak
Aqueous slkali is saleratus solution, and the mass percent concentration of weak caustic solution is 2%-7%.
10. a kind of cordate houttuynia tea preparation method according to claim 8, it is characterized in that：The step of further including packaging：It will be dry
Cordate houttuynia after dry carries out packed, wound packages or vacuum packaging in the environment of less than 25 DEG C.
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| JPS57106623A (en) * | 1980-12-22 | 1982-07-02 | Hiroshi Sakaguchi | Tea of houttuynia cordata and its preparation |
| CN1586242A (en) * | 2004-08-19 | 2005-03-02 | 洪伟 | Health tea of cordate houttuynia |
| CN101019585A (en) * | 2007-03-15 | 2007-08-22 | 望晓燕 | Production process of serial health Puer tea with gastrodia tuber |
| CN105053346A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-11-18 | 广西南宁派腾科技有限公司 | Black tea added with Chinese herbal medicines for treating chronic tracheitis |
| CN106070896A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-11-09 | 南方医科大学 | Herba Houttuyniae fermented tea and preparation method thereof |
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