CN108049591A - Ground paving system - Google Patents

Abstract

The embodiment of the present invention discloses a ground laying system, which includes: a fastener, a clip and a floor, the fastener is used for fixed connection with the ground, the clip is installed on the floor, and the clip is connected to the floor The fastening piece is clamped to fix the floor on the ground. Utilizing the embodiment of the present invention can realize rapid industrial installation of the floor, improve the efficiency of floor laying, and do not need to use cement mortar for paving, keep the construction site clean and tidy, reduce various building pollution, and be conducive to environmental protection; at the same time, the operation is convenient and the paving Low requirements, greatly reducing labor costs.

Description

floor laying system

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of building decoration, in particular to a ground laying system.

Background technique

Flooring is an essential part of house decoration. At present, the existing floor laying process includes: (1) soaking. Soak the floor first, then let it dry in the shade. (2) Floor paving. When laying the floor, the cement mortar should be fully applied to the back of the floor, and lightly tapped with a rubber pad after laying; at the same time, use a level to check and correct the floor, and then wipe off the cement mortar on the floor surface. (3) Wipe the seam. After the floor is pasted for 2-3 hours, use white cement to wipe the seam, fill the floor seam tightly, and ensure it is smooth. Finally, use cotton wool to wipe the floor surface clean. The existing floor laying process has problems such as long construction period and low laying efficiency.

Contents of the invention

In view of this, an embodiment of the present invention proposes a ground laying system to solve the above technical problems.

The embodiment of the present invention proposes a floor laying system, which is characterized in that it includes: a fastener, a clip and a floor, the fastener is used for fixed connection with the ground, the clip is installed on the floor, and the clip The fastener is clamped with the fastener to fix the floor on the ground.

Optionally, the fastener includes a fastener body, the fastener body has a slot, the two inner groove walls of the slot are provided with first protrusions, and the clip is inserted into the plug The slot is clamped between the two first protrusions.

Optionally, the clip includes a clip body and a hook, the clip body is connected to the floor, the clip includes a bent plate and a second protrusion, and the bent plate is formed by the clip The plate surface of the clip body close to the floor is extended, the bent plate is bent toward a direction away from the floor, and the second protrusion is arranged on the plate surface of the bent plate close to the clip body .

Optionally, the clamp body is hollow, and a horizontal plate and a vertical plate are arranged inside, the horizontal plate and the vertical plate are vertically connected, and both sides of the horizontal plate along the length direction are connected to the longitudinal plate along the length Both sides of the direction are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the clip body.

Optionally, the fastener body further includes a plug-in board, the first side of the plug-in board along the length direction is fixedly connected to the groove bottom of the slot, and the second protrusion of the clip is clipped on Between the first protrusion and the plug-in board, the bent plate of the clip abuts against the second side of the plug-in board along the length direction.

Optionally, nail slots are provided on both sides of the slot, and the nail slots are used for fixed connection with the ground.

Optionally, the floor includes a surface layer, an adhesive layer and a solid base layer, and the surface layer is attached to the solid base layer through the adhesive layer.

Optionally, an elastomer interlayer is further included, the elastomer interlayer is bonded to the solid base layer, and the solid base layer is located between the elastomer interlayer and the adhesive layer.

Optionally, a retaining strip is provided on the corner of the bent plate, and the retaining strip abuts against the edge of the surface layer.

Optionally, a recess is provided at the bottom of each edge of the floor, and the clip is installed in the recess.

The floor laying system provided by the embodiment of the present invention is provided with fasteners, clips, and the floor, and the floor is fastened and fixed on the ground through the clips and fasteners, so that the rapid industrial installation of the floor can be realized, and the efficiency of floor laying can be improved without using cement. Mortar is used for paving to keep the construction site clean and tidy, reduce various building pollution, and is conducive to environmental protection; at the same time, the operation is convenient and the paving requirements are low, which greatly reduces labor costs.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a ground laying system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an assembly diagram of clips and fasteners of the ground laying system according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the fastener of the ground laying system according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the clips of the ground laying system according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the floor of the floor laying system of the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the corner board of the ground laying system according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Wherein the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to the directions in the drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer ” refer to directions towards or away from the geometric center of a particular part, respectively.

Embodiment one

Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of the ground laying system of the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 1, the ground laying system of the embodiment of the present invention comprises: fastener 3, clip 2 and floor 1, fastener 3 is used for and The ground is fixedly connected, the clip 2 is installed on the floor 1, and the clip 2 is connected with the fastener 3 to fix the floor on the ground.

The floor in the embodiment of the present invention can be a common standard board, such as a 300mm*300mm solid composite board, a 300mm*600mm solid composite board, a 600mm*600mm solid composite board, etc.; it can also be a parquet standard board, such as a solid waveguide board (its width*length=150*600mm), solid triangular plate (the size of its three sides is 600*600*849mm), solid corner plate, etc. The parquet standard board is used in conjunction with the general standard board to meet the normative solidification supplementary boards of different pavement forms on the ground. Through the cooperation of general standard boards and parquet standard boards, it can meet the laying of floors with different decoration styles.

The solid corner plate includes a first connecting plate 51, a second connecting plate 52 and a triangular plate 53, the first connecting plate 51 is vertically connected with the second connecting plate 52, the first end of the first connecting plate 51 is connected to the first end of the second connecting plate 52 Both ends are set at 45° cut edges, and the first connecting plate 51 and the second connecting plate 52 are spliced by two 45° cut edges, as shown in FIG. 6 . The triangular plate 53 is an isosceles right triangle, and two right-angled sides of the triangular plate 53 are respectively connected with the first side of the first connecting plate 51 along the longitudinal direction and the first side of the second connecting plate 52 along the longitudinal direction, and the first connecting plate The size of the second side along the length direction of 51 is about 152*574 mm, the size of the second side of the second connecting plate 52 along the length direction is about 152*576 mm, and the size of the hypotenuse of the triangular plate 53 is about 600 mm.

When the ground laying system is used, the clip 2 is installed on the bottom of the floor 1, the fastener 3 is fixed on the ground, and then the clip 2 and the fastener 3 are clamped to realize the laying of the floor 1.

In other embodiments of the present invention, the clip 2 can also be installed on other parts of the floor 1 , such as the peripheral edge of the floor 1 .

The floor laying system provided by the embodiment of the present invention is provided with fasteners, clips, and the floor, and the floor is fastened and fixed on the ground through the clips and fasteners, so that the rapid industrial installation of the floor can be realized, and the efficiency of floor laying can be improved without using cement. Mortar is used for paving to keep the construction site clean and tidy, reduce various building pollution, and is conducive to environmental protection; at the same time, the operation is convenient and the paving requirements are low, which greatly reduces labor costs.

Embodiment two

On the basis of the first embodiment above, optionally, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the fastener 3 includes a fastener body with a slot 31 , and the opening of the slot 31 faces away from the ground. The two inner groove walls of the slot 31 are provided with first protrusions 32, and the clip 2 is inserted into the slot 31, and is clamped between the two first protrusions 32, so that the clip 2 is better connected with the buckle. Part 2 is clipped to ensure that the floor 1 is firmly installed on the ground. The first protrusion 32 can also prevent the second protrusion 23 of the clip 2 from contacting the groove wall of the fastener 2 during the sliding down process, so as to avoid unnecessary wear of the second protrusion 23 .

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 , the clip 2 includes a clip body 21 and a hook, and the clip body 21 is connected to the bottom of the floor 1 . The hook includes a bent plate 22 and a second protrusion 23. The bent plate 22 is formed by extending and bending the surface of the clip body 21 close to the floor 1. The bent plate 22 is bent toward a direction away from the floor 1. The second protrusion The protrusion 23 is arranged on the side of the bent plate 22 close to the clip body 21 , and the second protrusion 23 is located between the clip body 21 and the bent plate 22 . When the floor 1 is laid, the clip 2 can be clamped on the fastener 3 with the help of the floor 1 and the weight of the clip 2 itself, which can reduce the labor intensity of workers and improve the installation efficiency of the floor 1 .

As shown in Figure 4, the clip body 21 is rectangular tubular, the inside of the clip body 21 is provided with a horizontal plate and a vertical plate, the horizontal plate and the vertical plate are vertically connected, the two sides of the horizontal plate along the length direction and the vertical plate along the length direction The two sides of the two sides are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the clip body 21, in the case of reducing the weight of the clip body 21, the strength of the clip body 1 can also be ensured, and the service life of the clip 2 can be extended.

As shown in Figure 4, the bent plate 22 includes a horizontal plate and a vertical plate, the fifth side of the horizontal plate along the length direction is vertically connected with the third side of the vertical plate along the length direction, and the second protrusion 23 is arranged on On the fourth side of the vertical plate along the length direction. The bending angle of the bending plate 22 is 90°, so as to facilitate the locking of the clip 2 and the fastener 3 . The first protrusion 32 is arranged along the length direction of the groove wall of the slot 31, and the second protrusion 23 is arranged along the length direction of the fourth side. catch.

Furthermore, both the clip 2 and the fastener 3 are extruded plastic parts to reduce the weight of the ground laying system and reduce the load on the floor; and the extrusion molding process is simple and low in cost, which is conducive to large-scale industrial production and convenient Rapid industrial installation of floors.

Preferably, the fastener body further includes an inserting plate 33 , the first side of the inserting plate 33 along the length direction is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slot 31 , and the inserting plate 33 is parallel to the inner wall of the slot 31 . The second protrusion 23 of the clip 2 is clamped between the first protrusion 32 and the plug-in plate 33 , and the end of the fourth side of the bent plate 22 of the clip 2 abuts against the longitudinal direction of the plug-in plate 33 . on the second side. On the bottom of the groove of the fastener body, an inserting plate 33 is arranged. On the one hand, it can prevent the clip 2 from moving in the slot 31. On the other hand, it can also provide support for the clip 2 to ensure the flatness of the entire floor 1 and prevent the floor 1 from moving. Being trampled due to unevenness.

Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, the hooks of the two clips 2 oppositely arranged on the adjacent floor 1 are inserted into the same slot 31, which can reduce the number of fasteners 3 and reduce the decoration cost, and the two clips 2 share a slot 31, which can reduce the gap between adjacent floors 1 and improve the quality of floor laying; moreover, it can also standardize the standard types of modular floors, reduce the generation of non-standard parts, and the linkage between floor coverings achieve maximum improvement.

In the embodiment of Fig. 1, the floor 1 on the left side is arranged adjacent to the floor 1 on the right side, and the clip 2 on the right side of the floor 1 on the left side is connected with the clip on the left side on the floor 1 on the right side. Item 2 is relatively set. The second protrusion 23 of the right clip 2 installed on the left floor 1 is clamped between the first protrusion 32 on the left side and the plugboard 33 on the slot 31, and the bend of the right clip 2 The fourth side of the flap 22 abuts against the second side of the inserting plate 33 along the length direction. The second projection 23 of the clip 2 on the left installed on the floor 1 on the right is engaged between the first projection 32 on the right side of the slot 31 and the plugboard 33, and the bend of the clip 2 on the left is The fourth side of the flap 22 abuts against the second side of the inserting plate 33 along the length direction.

Preferably, as shown in FIG. 3 , nail slots 34 are provided on both sides of the slot 31 , and the nail slots 34 are fixedly connected to the ground through screws. By providing the nail slots 34 , fasteners (such as screws) can be installed in the nail slots 34 , avoiding unevenness of the floor 1 caused by the existence of the fasteners.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 3, the fastener 3 includes a base plate and four risers, the four risers are arranged on the base plate in parallel, and are all located on the same side of the base plate, the four risers A slot 31 and two nail grooves 34 are formed with the bottom plate. The fastener 3 includes a bottom plate and four vertical plates, which can simplify the structure of the fastener 3, facilitate large-scale industrial production, and reduce the manufacturing cost of the fastener 3.

Preferably, the floor 1 includes a surface layer 11 , an adhesive layer 12 and a solid base layer 13 , and the surface layer 11 is attached to the solid base layer 13 through the adhesive layer 12 . The material of the panel 11 is stone or ceramic tile. The combination of the solid base layer 13 and the surface layer 11 increases the compressive and flexural strength of the bottom plate 1, realizes a solid pavement feeling, and also reduces the thickness of the panel 11, which is different from the stone floor or the stone floor in the prior art. The ceramic floor reduces the load on the floor; at the same time, the surface layer 11 and the solid base layer 13 are bonded through the adhesive layer 12, and the surface layer 11 can be replaced, which is convenient for maintenance and recycling. The floor 1 is also suitable for dry paving, which further reduces the load on the floor and improves the laying efficiency.

Further, the floor 1 further includes an elastic body interlayer 14 , the elastic body interlayer 14 is attached to the solid base layer 13 , and the solid base layer 13 is located between the elastic body interlayer 14 and the adhesive layer 12 . The elastomer interlayer 14 plays the role of cushioning, shock absorption and fine-tuning leveling when the solid base plate 13 is in contact with the original ground. In this embodiment, the elastomer interlayer 14 has a mesh structure with a thickness of about 1 mm. The elastic body interlayer 14 can be made of rubber material.

Optionally, the corners of the bent plate 22 are provided with retaining strips 24, and the retaining strips 24 abut against the edge of the surface layer 11, so that the vertical plate of the bent plate 22 is on the same plane as the edge of the surface layer 11 On, to ensure the quality of floor laying. In the embodiment of FIG. 4 , the section of the retaining strip 24 perpendicular to the length direction is a triangle, and the longest side of the triangle is against the edge of the surface layer 11, and the longest side is away from the vertical plate from the clip. The board surfaces of the body 21 are coplanar.

Preferably, the bottom of each edge of the floor 1 is provided with a depression 15, and the clamp 2 is installed in the depression 15, so that the bottom of the floor 1 and the bottom of the clamp body 21 are on the same plane, ensuring the flatness of the floor installation. The clip 2 can also be constrained to prevent relative movement of the clip 2 relative to the solid base layer 13 . In the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 , the floor 1 is rectangular, and a recess 15 is provided on the four edges of the rectangle, and a clip 2 is installed in each recess 15 . The four edges of the solid base layer 13 are all provided with a first groove 16, and the four edges of the elastomer interlayer 14 are all provided with a second groove 17, and the first groove 16 and the second groove 17 form a depression 15, The size of the recess 15 is equal to the size of the clip 2 . The plate surface of the clip body 21 close to the floor 1 and the horizontal plate of the bent plate 22 are bonded to the adhesive layer 12 respectively. The second groove 17 is arranged on the elastic body interlayer 14, which can make the clip 2 directly contact with the ground, avoid the displacement of the clip 2 in the direction perpendicular to the ground, and ensure the fastness of the clip 2 and the fastener 3 installation.

In other preferred embodiments of the present invention, the floor 1 may also be a triangle, and a depression is provided on each of the bottoms of the three edges of the triangle, and a clip is installed in each depression.

Above, the technical solution of the present invention has been introduced in detail in conjunction with specific embodiments, and the described specific embodiments are used to help understand the idea of the present invention. Derivations and modifications made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the specific embodiments of the present invention also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of ground paving system, which is characterized in that including：Fastener, fastener and floor, the fastener are used to fix with ground Connection, the fastener are mounted on the floor, and the fastener is clamped with the fastener, and the floor is fixed on the ground.

2. ground paving system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the fastener includes fastener body, the fastener On body there is slot, the first protrusion is both provided on two internal groove side walls of the slot, the fastener is inserted into the slot, card It is connected between two first protrusions.

3. ground paving system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the fastener includes fastener body and grab, institute It states fastener body to be connected with the floor, the grab includes bending plate and the second protrusion, and the bending plate is by the fastener sheet Plate face of the body close to the floor extends to form, and the bending plate is directed away from the direction bending on the floor, and described second is convex It rises and is arranged on the bending plate in the plate face of the fastener body.

4. ground paving system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the fastener body is hollow, is internally provided with Transverse slat and stringer board, the transverse slat and the stringer board vertical connection, transverse slat both sides along its length and the stringer board are along long Inner wall of the both sides in direction with the fastener body is spent to be fixedly connected.

5. ground paving system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the fastener body further includes plate, described to insert The first side of plate along its length is fixedly connected with the slot bottom of the slot, and second protrusion of the fastener is connected to described First is raised between the plate, and the bending plate of the fastener is resisted against the second side of the plate along its length On.

6. ground paving system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the both sides of the slot are both provided with nail slot, institute Nail slot is stated for being fixedly connected with the ground.

7. the ground paving system as described in claim 3-6 is any, which is characterized in that the floor includes surface layer, adhesive layer With solid base, the surface layer is bonded by the adhesive layer with the solid base.

8. ground paving system as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that further include elastomer interlayer, the elastomer every Layer is bonded with the solid base, and the solid base is between the elastomer interlayer and the adhesive layer.

9. ground paving system as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that blend stop is provided on the corner of the bending plate, The blend stop is resisted against on the edge of the surface layer.

10. the ground paving system as described in claim 1-9 is any, which is characterized in that the bottom at each edge in floor Recess is both provided with, the fastener is mounted in the recess.