CN108046077A - The multi-story machine room free elevator of rack-and-pinion centre-drive - Google Patents

The multi-story machine room free elevator of rack-and-pinion centre-drive Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108046077A
CN108046077A CN201711426142.4A CN201711426142A CN108046077A CN 108046077 A CN108046077 A CN 108046077A CN 201711426142 A CN201711426142 A CN 201711426142A CN 108046077 A CN108046077 A CN 108046077A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
elevator
rack
case
door
drive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711426142.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108046077B (en
Inventor
李安生
李牧远
李雨茜
邱小伟
李彦彦
李疑
冉鹏飞
邱龙勋
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Zhengzhou University of Light Industry
Original Assignee
李安生
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Priority to CN201711426142.4A priority Critical patent/CN108046077B/en
Publication of CN108046077A publication Critical patent/CN108046077A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108046077B publication Critical patent/CN108046077B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B9/00Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B9/02Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures actuated mechanically otherwise than by rope or cable
    • B66B9/022Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures actuated mechanically otherwise than by rope or cable by rack and pinion drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/02Cages, i.e. cars
    • B66B11/0226Constructional features, e.g. walls assembly, decorative panels, comfort equipment, thermal or sound insulation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B11/00Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
    • B66B11/04Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals
    • B66B11/043Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals actuated by rotating motor; Details, e.g. ventilation
    • B66B11/0446Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals actuated by rotating motor; Details, e.g. ventilation with screw-nut or worm-screw gear
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B13/00Doors, gates, or other apparatus controlling access to, or exit from, cages or lift well landings
    • B66B13/02Door or gate operation
    • B66B13/04Door or gate operation of swinging doors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B13/00Doors, gates, or other apparatus controlling access to, or exit from, cages or lift well landings
    • B66B13/24Safety devices in passenger lifts, not otherwise provided for, for preventing trapping of passengers
    • B66B13/28Safety devices in passenger lifts, not otherwise provided for, for preventing trapping of passengers between car or cage and wells
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/0006Monitoring devices or performance analysers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B7/00Other common features of elevators
    • B66B7/02Guideways; Guides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B7/00Other common features of elevators
    • B66B7/06Arrangements of ropes or cables
    • B66B7/064Power supply or signal cables

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of multi-story machine room free elevator of the rack-and-pinion centre-drive,Adopt frame body of the center stand column as support elevator lifting,Elevator housing-case is mounted in outside,It is used particularly suitable for multi-storey building,The lower end of center stand column is fixed in the concrete pedestal in ground,The rack in driving device and center stand column on elevator case is responsible for the elevating movement of elevator case,So single column will not cause other resident families the influence of daylighting,It will not influence its sight,Also without the connection support bar on the wall of other resident families,For the resident family without using elevator,Only it has been comparable to the outdoor mostly effect of a trunk,That resident family uses the just setting elevator entry door on the balcony or window of that resident family's family,Single household can use,More families can also be used,Negotiation problem during installation elevator can thus be solved,Dissolve social concern with technology,It is easy to utilize.

Description

The multi-story machine room free elevator of rack-and-pinion centre-drive
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of multi-storey building elevator, more particularly to a kind of multilayer of rack-and-pinion centre-drive Building machine room free elevator.
Background technology
Eighties of last century the fifties are to the sixties, and China's urban architecture is substantially 3~5 layers, and the seventies start Existing 6~9 layers of building, the eighties to the nineties are opened to the outside world, economic development is rapid, have largely been built 6~9 layers and have been built It builds, especially 6~9 layers of residential quarter building, becomes the main body of China's urban architecture.These residential housings are mainly to meet people The primary demand of living space and build, according to economic condition at that time and construction criteria, elevator is not all set generally.Into After 21st century, economic level improves, and the demand and construction criteria of people is also high, and the building of high-rise live ladder measures greatly It is existing, it substantially disclosure satisfy that the demand of people.
But these old tier buildings also still remain, still occupied, particularly some are aging old Year people, handicapped, one day stair climbing tires out not all right, they have very tight demand to the elevatorization transformation of old tier building. It is typically all inwardly several up and down by an a door opening or family to installation elevator since building is more family centralized residences Layer resident family could implement after uniformly discussing.The gap between the rich and the poor of two family house is different, house person situation difference etc. various factors Consensus highly difficult existing Retrofit of Elevator is caused technically to be said from the upper angle of trip downstairs and disclosure satisfy that Multilevel user It uses, but the mentality of designing that this kind of elevator is substantially reference high rise elevator is designed and produces, the external branch of elevator Support frame frame is required to be fixedly connected with the every aspect of building body, for those are not desired to the resident family with elevator, at them The frame that elevator is fixed on the wall of family is difficult to talk to hold together, some are exactly to install to fix not on wall, they can also dislike elevator frame Frame influences their daylighting and sight.This has resulted in the deadlock for installing elevator additional in old building, it is necessary to change mentality of designing To solve the problems, such as this.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a kind of multi-story machine room free elevator of rack-and-pinion centre-drive.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of multi-story machine room free elevator of rack-and-pinion centre-drive, including vertical branch Support column and elevator case, the lower end of support post are fixedly connected in the concrete pedestal being embedded in inside ground, it is characterized in that: The support post is equipped with vertical rack, and the vertical axis line position of the elevator case is equipped with vertical center sleeve, The upper and lower end face of elevator case is run through at the both ends of center sleeve;The center sleeve is sleeved on outside support post, table in center sleeve Vertical sliding pair is equipped between face and support post outer surface;It is additionally provided on the elevator case matched with the rack Lifting drive, the lifting drive include the lifting power plant being fixed on elevator case and lifting power plant output The lifter wheel at end, the lifter wheel engage the lifting for being responsible for elevator case with above-mentioned rack.
Preferably, the elevator case is external cylinder babinet, and the lifting drive is mounted on elevator case Upper surface top.
Preferably, the lower face lower part of the elevator case is equipped with sandwich, and horizontal stretch is equipped in the sandwich Contracting pedal;Biparting outer split flat-open type elevator door is equipped in the side of elevator case, which is hinged on electricity On terraced case;The elevator further includes the household elevator door on elevator customer house side wall, which includes two fans Outer split flat-open type household elevator door, household elevator door is corresponding with above-mentioned elevator door size shape, and the telescopic pedal is stretched The length gone out with docked equal to household elevator door and above-mentioned elevator door after length.
Preferably, the upper end of the support post connects the wall of elevator customer by attached wall connecting rod, from elevator customer The service cable of indoor extraction elevator is introduced into itself by attached wall connecting rod.
Preferably, the lower part of the elevator case is equipped with to shoot the bottom camera of lower part situation, the elevator Chamber door mouth is equipped with to shoot the side camera of entry door situation.Display screen is set in elevator case, two cameras shoot video Directly launch onto display screen.
Preferably, the lifting power plant includes motor and worm-gear speed reducer.
Preferably, the sliding pair is included positioned at the vertical draw runner of support post outer surface and positioned at the center of elevator case Sliding sleeve in casing.
Preferably, objective door is additionally provided on the elevator box.
The technique effect of the present invention
The multi-story machine room free elevator of the rack-and-pinion centre-drive adopts frame body of the center stand column as support elevator lifting, elevator Housing-case is mounted in outside, is used particularly suitable for multi-storey building, and the lower end of center stand column is fixed in the concrete pedestal in ground, The rack in driving device and center stand column on elevator case is responsible for the elevating movement of elevator case, and so single column will not be right Other resident families cause the influence of daylighting, will not influence its sight, it is not required that and the connection support bar on the wall of other resident families is right For the resident family without using elevator, as soon as being only comparable to the outdoor mostly effect of trunk, that resident family's use is at that Elevator entry door is set on the balcony or window of resident family's family, and single household can use, and more families can also be used, and can thus solve Negotiation problem during elevator is installed, dissolves social concern with technology, it is easy to utilize.
Description of the drawings
Main structure diagram when Fig. 1 is the elevator landing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the close-up schematic view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the 1-1 positions schematic cross-section of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the main structure diagram with room mated condition after the elevator of the present invention rises;
Fig. 5 is the local room schematic diagram of Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is the top view at the top of elevator;
Fig. 7 is the close-up schematic view of Fig. 6;
1. support posts in figure, 2. elevator casees, objective door on 3., 4. multi-storey buildings, 5. household elevator doors, 6. attached wall connecting rods, 11. draw runner, 12. racks, 21. lifting power plants, 22. lifter wheels, 23. door-opening mechanisms, 24. casings, 25. sliding sleeves, 26. Flat-open type elevator door, 27. telescopic pedals.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one:Referring to Fig. 1-7, a kind of multi-story machine room free elevator of rack-and-pinion centre-drive in figure, including vertical Support post and elevator case, the lower end of support post be fixedly connected in the concrete pedestal being embedded in inside ground, it is special Sign is:The support post is equipped with vertical rack, and the vertical axis line position of the elevator case is equipped with vertical center The upper and lower end face of elevator case is run through at casing, the both ends of center sleeve;The center sleeve is sleeved on outside support post, center sleeve Vertical sliding pair is equipped between inner surface and support post outer surface;It is additionally provided on the elevator case and the rack The lifting drive matched somebody with somebody, the lifting drive include the lifting power plant and lifting power plant that are fixed on elevator case The lifter wheel of output terminal, the lifter wheel engage the lifting for being responsible for elevator case with above-mentioned rack.
The elevator case is external cylinder babinet, and the lifting drive is mounted on the upper surface of elevator case Top.
The lower face lower part of the elevator case is equipped with sandwich, and horizontal telescopic pedal is equipped in the sandwich; Biparting outer split flat-open type elevator door is equipped in the side of elevator case, which is hinged on elevator case; The elevator further includes the household elevator door on elevator customer house side wall, and it is outer split which includes two fans Flat-open type household elevator door, household elevator door is corresponding with above-mentioned elevator door size shape, the length that the telescopic pedal stretches out With docked equal to household elevator door and above-mentioned elevator door after length.Flat-open type household elevator door, household elevator door, telescopic pedal The aerial channels that vertical cross-section is U-shaped are formed after docking, people can be from this disengaging elevator case.
The upper end of the support post connects the wall of elevator customer by attached wall connecting rod, draws from the interior of elevator customer The service cable gone out is introduced into elevator in itself by attached wall connecting rod.It is non-essential for giving the support of one auxiliary of support post, This scheme is just used in support post excessive height.
The lower part of the elevator case is equipped with to shoot the bottom camera of lower part situation, and the elevator chamber door mouth is set It is useful for the side camera of shooting entry door situation.Display screen is set in elevator case, two camera shooting videos are directly launched Onto display screen.
The lifting power plant includes motor and worm-gear speed reducer.
The sliding pair is included positioned at the vertical draw runner of support post outer surface and in the center sleeve of elevator case Sliding sleeve.
Objective door is additionally provided on the elevator box.
Flat-open type household elevator door, household elevator door are flush door structure, are switched using opening structure, door lifter Structure uses door-opening mechanism of the prior art, similar to the bivalve door door-opening mechanism on bus with regard to that can use, other mechanisms It is good.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of multi-story machine room free elevator of rack-and-pinion centre-drive, including vertical support post and elevator case, support is vertical The lower end of column is fixedly connected in the concrete pedestal being embedded in inside ground, it is characterized in that:The support post is equipped with perpendicular To rack, the vertical axis line position of the elevator case is equipped with vertical center sleeve, and the both ends of center sleeve are through electricity The upper and lower end face of terraced case;The center sleeve is sleeved on outside support post, center sleeve inner surface and support post outer surface it Between be equipped with vertical sliding pair;It is additionally provided on the elevator case and the matched lifting drive of the rack, the lifting Driving device includes the lifter wheel of the lifting power plant and lifting power plant output terminal that are fixed on elevator case, the lifting Gear engages the lifting for being responsible for elevator case with above-mentioned rack.
2. a kind of multi-story machine room free elevator of rack-and-pinion centre-drive as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The electricity Terraced case is external cylinder babinet, and the lifting drive is mounted on the upper surface top of elevator case.
3. a kind of multi-story machine room free elevator of rack-and-pinion centre-drive as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described The lower face lower part of elevator case is equipped with sandwich, and horizontal telescopic pedal is equipped in the sandwich;In the side of elevator case Equipped with biparting outer split flat-open type elevator door, which is hinged on elevator case;The elevator has further included Household elevator door on elevator customer house side wall, the household elevator door include the outer split flat-open type household elevator of two fans Door, household elevator door is corresponding with above-mentioned elevator door size shape, and the length that the telescopic pedal stretches out is with being equal to household elevator Length after door and the docking of above-mentioned elevator door.
4. a kind of multi-story machine room free elevator of rack-and-pinion centre-drive as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described The upper end of support post connects the wall of elevator customer by attached wall connecting rod, leads to from the service cable of the indoor extraction of elevator customer It crosses attached wall connecting rod and is introduced into elevator in itself.
5. a kind of multi-story machine room free elevator of rack-and-pinion centre-drive as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described The lower part of elevator case is equipped with to shoot the bottom camera of lower part situation, and the elevator chamber door mouth is equipped with registers one's residence for shooting The side camera of door situation, display screen is set in elevator case, and two cameras shooting videos are directly launched onto display screen.
6. a kind of multi-story machine room free elevator of rack-and-pinion centre-drive as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described Lifting power plant includes motor and worm-gear speed reducer.
7. a kind of multi-story machine room free elevator of rack-and-pinion centre-drive as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described Sliding pair includes the vertical draw runner positioned at support post outer surface and the sliding sleeve in the center sleeve of elevator case.
8. a kind of multi-story machine room free elevator of rack-and-pinion centre-drive as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described Objective door is additionally provided on elevator box.
CN201711426142.4A 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 Multi-layer building elevator driven by gear and rack centers Active CN108046077B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711426142.4A CN108046077B (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 Multi-layer building elevator driven by gear and rack centers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711426142.4A CN108046077B (en) 2017-12-26 2017-12-26 Multi-layer building elevator driven by gear and rack centers

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CN108046077A true CN108046077A (en) 2018-05-18
CN108046077B CN108046077B (en) 2021-11-05

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108946389A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-07 李安生 A kind of multi-storey building transformation elevator that double families use
CN110294389A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-10-01 攀枝花攀钢集团设计研究院有限公司 Civilian elevator for the transformation of old residential area residential building
CN112093625A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-12-18 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Elevator system for old building reconstruction and construction method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001341960A (en) * 2000-06-06 2001-12-11 Hiroshi Yamauchi Elevator
CN103663062A (en) * 2012-09-25 2014-03-26 沈金根 Elevator car with telescopic pedal
CN204689309U (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-10-07 蓬莱大金海洋重工有限公司 The inner bay-lift of a kind of wind turbine tower
CN107416643A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-12-01 天津天玺建筑设计有限公司 A kind of Motorized lift device and remodeling method suitable for the transformation of old residential building
CN206735601U (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-12-12 苏州中宇建筑安装有限公司 One kind sets up the convenient building hoist of pedal

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001341960A (en) * 2000-06-06 2001-12-11 Hiroshi Yamauchi Elevator
CN103663062A (en) * 2012-09-25 2014-03-26 沈金根 Elevator car with telescopic pedal
CN204689309U (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-10-07 蓬莱大金海洋重工有限公司 The inner bay-lift of a kind of wind turbine tower
CN206735601U (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-12-12 苏州中宇建筑安装有限公司 One kind sets up the convenient building hoist of pedal
CN107416643A (en) * 2017-06-05 2017-12-01 天津天玺建筑设计有限公司 A kind of Motorized lift device and remodeling method suitable for the transformation of old residential building

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108946389A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-07 李安生 A kind of multi-storey building transformation elevator that double families use
CN108946389B (en) * 2018-08-31 2023-12-15 黄河科技学院 Double-user elevator for multi-storey building reconstruction
CN110294389A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-10-01 攀枝花攀钢集团设计研究院有限公司 Civilian elevator for the transformation of old residential area residential building
CN112093625A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-12-18 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 Elevator system for old building reconstruction and construction method thereof

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