CN208981815U - Building structure that is a kind of plus building elevator - Google Patents
Building structure that is a kind of plus building elevator Download PDFInfo
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- CN208981815U CN208981815U CN201821303551.5U CN201821303551U CN208981815U CN 208981815 U CN208981815 U CN 208981815U CN 201821303551 U CN201821303551 U CN 201821303551U CN 208981815 U CN208981815 U CN 208981815U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to building engineering fields, disclose building structure that is a kind of plus building elevator, the building structure, which adds, build on multi-storey building；The building structure includes: staircase and elevator；The staircase is separated into multilayer by multiple half spaces, and every layer of staircase is corresponding with multi-storey building described in every layer, the room for being connected in the multi-storey building；The elevator is connected to staircase described in every layer, is fixed on outside the staircase；Each half space is identical as the room absolute altitude of the corresponding number of plies of the multi-storey building；Every layer of elevator is connected by corresponding to the room of the number of plies in the corresponding half space and the multi-storey building.Building structure provided by the utility model is easily designed and constructs, and can reduce the change and interference to indoor space, meets the accessible requirement that Elevator landing is registered one's residence with the more families of ladder.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to building engineering field, in particular to building structure that is a kind of plus building elevator.
Background technique
China has built a large amount of six layers of ordinary residences below from last century the fifties, and this kind of house does not all have generally
There is setting elevator, nowadays increasingly sharpening with Aging Problem, very big inconvenience is caused to the daily trip of the elderly, is based on
Such problems, the accessible transformation for old residential stairwell have also carried out a large amount of trials.Such as added outside using staircase
Stairlift unit is connected with the interval platform of staristep, and design and construction so are all easily achieved, but resident passes through above and below elevator
Building, it is necessary to which half floor height of walking gets to layer of registering one's residence, and uses still pole for the elderly and the disabled of legs and feet inconvenience
For inconvenience.
For the inconvenience for needing walking half storey above, there is use to add verandah in house southern side or north side and be connected with elevator
Mode, such resident can take elevator and directly reach layer of registering one's residence, and solve the problems, such as accessibility designs.But such method
The disadvantage is that, wider verandah, which adds to build, will affect daylighting, sunshine and landscape.The space layout of part of registering one's residence will carry out biggish change
It is dynamic.Meanwhile the collective residence at this reforming mode three families terraced for one is then difficult to be applicable in.In addition, there are also to building interior and building
After wall is reinforced between ladder, in the southern side of staircase corresponding position by floor partial dismantling, armored concrete elevator is added,
Escalator and staircase can share an entrance in this way, be easy to use.But this method can sacrifice the inside space of user,
It constructs complex, the operation of elevator, which can also generate vibration and noise etc. to room, to be influenced.These above-mentioned staircases are accessible to be changed
Research and practice are made, can generate certain influence for the space of original old house, and be unable to satisfy leveling and register one's residence
And one the more families of ladder accessible equal requirement.
Utility model content
(1) technical problems to be solved
The utility model provides building structure that is a kind of plus building elevator, to solve to be unable to satisfy in existing stair transformation process
User's leveling is registered one's residence and the accessible requirement at the more families of ladder.
(2) technical solution
The utility model provides building structure that is a kind of plus building elevator in order to solve the above problem, and the building structure, which adds, build in
On multi-storey building；The building structure includes: staircase and elevator；The staircase is separated into more by multiple half spaces
Layer, every layer of staircase is corresponding with multi-storey building described in every layer, and the staircase is for being connected in the multi-storey building
Room；The elevator is connected to staircase described in every layer, is fixed on outside the staircase；Each half space with it is described
The room absolute altitude that multi-storey building corresponds to the number of plies is identical；Every layer of elevator passes through the corresponding half space and the multilayer
The room that premises corresponds to the number of plies is connected.
Further, straight stair is equipped in the staircase, the straight stair is fixed on the adjacent half space
Between, it is connected so that every layer of staircase passes through the straight stair.
Further, the elevator is connect by the exterior wall at the multi-storey building layering with the staircase.
Further, shakeproof layer and sound insulation are successively arranged between the exterior wall and the elevator at the multi-storey building layering
Layer.
Further, the elevator is metal framework structure, is equipped with the elevator car that can be vertically moved up or down in the elevator
The top in compartment, the elevator connects elevator(lift) machine room；Every layer of elevator is equipped with layer door, with elevator described in interval and institute
State staircase.
Further, the wall surface of the wall surface of the elevator and the lift car is transparent wall surface.
Further, the length of the hoistway in the elevator is 1400-1500mm, the width of the hoistway in the elevator
Degree is 1300-1400mm.
Further, the elevator extends to ground, and the bottom of the elevator is equipped with pit, the elevator and ground
At least side of face contact is connected with waterproof layer, to prevent the pit ponding.
Further, the multi-storey building includes: multiple doors；Each Men Dong includes: that low-rise dwelling and high level are lived
Residence；The high residential building is fixed on above the low-rise dwelling；It is equipped with the staircase in each door, wherein only having
One staircase is connected with the elevator；The building structure further include: multiple vestibules；Each vestibule is fixed
At the layering of the high residential building；One end of each vestibule is with the corresponding number of plies and is connected with the stair of the elevator
Between connect, the staircase of the other end of each vestibule number of plies corresponding with door described in other and/or the multilayer are lived
The room connection of the number of plies is corresponded in residence.
Further, the vestibule is connect by anchor bolt with the high residential building, is fixed on the exterior wall of the high residential building
On.
(3) beneficial effect
The utility model provides building structure that is a kind of plus building elevator, by the way that elevator is connected to every layer of staircase, and
It is fixed on outside staircase, while directly being connect elevator with room by half space, so that half space and multi-storey building
The absolute altitude in the room of the corresponding number of plies is identical.Building structure provided by the utility model is easily designed and construction, can reduce pair
The change and interference of indoor space meet Elevator landing and register one's residence and the accessible requirement at the more families of ladder.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the side schematic view of the building structure provided in the preferred embodiment in the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the schematic internal view of the building structure provided in the preferred embodiment in the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the building structure provided in the preferred embodiment in the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of another building structure provided in the preferred embodiment in the utility model；
Wherein, 1: multi-storey building；2: staircase；3: elevator；4: half space；5: vestibule；11: the Building 1s；12: the
Two；21: room；22: straight stair；23: exterior wall；24: exterior window；31: lift car；32: elevator(lift) machine room；33: layer door；
34: pit；111: low-rise dwelling；112: high residential building.
Specific embodiment
It is practical new below in conjunction with this to keep the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer
Attached drawing in type embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that is retouched
The embodiment stated is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the reality in the utility model
Apply example, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, all
Belong to the range of the utility model protection.
The utility model provides a kind of plus builds the building structure of elevator, as shown in Figure 1, the building structure adds and build multilayer in and live
On residence 1.Building structure includes: staircase 2 and elevator 3.Staircase 2 is separated into multilayer, every floor ladder by multiple half spaces 4
Between it is 1 corresponding with every layer multi-layer house 1, staircase 2 is used for the room 21 being connected in multi-storey building 1.Elevator 3 and every floor ladder
Between 2 connection, be fixed on outside staircase 2.Each half space 4 is identical as corresponding 21 absolute altitude of room of the number of plies of multi-storey building 1.Every layer
Elevator 3 is directly connected with the room 21 for corresponding to the number of plies in multi-storey building 1 by corresponding half space 4, flat to meet elevator
Layer is registered one's residence and the accessible requirement at the more families of ladder.
If original stair are double race stair, in transformation process, straight stair 22 can be used and substitute original parallel stairs, it is single
It runs stair 22 to be fixed between adjacent half space 4, connects every layer of staircase 2 by straight stair 22.Specifically, as schemed
Shown in 2, every layer of multi-storey building 1 is correspondingly provided with multiple rooms 21, and room 21 directly passes through the half space 4 and single flight of leveling
Stair 22 connect, and escalator 2 is connected with half space 4, and user can be directly entered elevator by half space 4.Further, since
Every layer of staircase 2 is connected to using straight stair 22, user also can directly pass through about 22 straight stair.
The present embodiment provides a kind of plus build the building structure of elevator, by the way that elevator 3 is connected to every layer of staircase 2, and
It is fixed on outside staircase 2, while directly being connect elevator 3 with room 21 by half space, so that half space and multilayer
The absolute altitude in the room 21 of the corresponding number of plies of house 1 is identical.Building structure provided by the utility model is easily designed and constructs, can
Change and interference to indoor space is reduced, meets Elevator landing and registers one's residence and the accessible requirement at the more families of ladder.
Based on the above embodiment, as a preferred embodiment, as shown in figures 1 and 3, elevator 3 passes through multi-storey building 1
Exterior wall 23 at layering is connect with staircase 2.For example, the 23 upper planting anchor reinforcing rod of exterior wall at 1 layering of multi-storey building can be passed through
Or steel plate, and corresponding reinforcing rod or steel plate are set on elevator 3 by welding or bolted mode to form drawknot solid
It is fixed.It further, is the noise generated when reduction elevator operation and vibration, the exterior wall 23 and elevator 3 at 1 layering of multi-storey building
Between can set gradually shakeproof layer and puigging, to reduce vibration and the transmitting of sound.
Based on the above embodiment, as a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 1-3, the elevator 3 in the present embodiment is gold
Belong to frame structure, the lift car 31 that can be vertically moved up or down is equipped in elevator 3, the top of elevator 3 connects elevator(lift) machine room 32；Often
Layer elevator 3 is equipped with layer door 33, with interval elevator 3 and staircase 2.Wherein, elevator 3 is gone back in advance after installing lift car 31
There are segment spaces, to supply subsequent Retrofit of Elevator.
Daylighting to avoid plus building between elevator back stairs 2 is affected, the wall surface of elevator 3 and the wall surface of lift car 32
It is transparent wall surface, so that extraneous light can inject staircase 2 through elevator 3, while also provides illumination for elevator.In addition,
Every layer of staircase 2 reserves two exterior windows 24, so that moving air and light can enter staircase 2 through elevator 3, to reduce
Add the influence for building elevator to 2 daylighting of staircase and ventilation etc..
In the present embodiment, to reduce plus building influence of the elevator to traffic areas, as shown in Figure 1, the hoistway in elevator 3
Design of length is 1400~1500mm, preferably 1450mm, and the width design of the hoistway in elevator 3 is 1300~1400mm,
Preferably 1350mm.Select be applicable in 3 to 4 people's load-carryings be 240Kg lift car 32, straight stair 22 selection 260mm ×
175mm.According to above-mentioned size, total depth is that 8550mm or so adds if the depth of original staircase is 4710mm between building elevator 2
Depth increases 3840mm after building elevator, and traffic areas only increases nearly 10m2Or so, it substantially contracts for more traditional improvement project
Small traffic areas.By above-mentioned design under conditions of change limited to traffic space, staircase accessibility designs are realized
Target.Wherein, elevator 3 extends to ground, and the bottom of elevator 3 is equipped with pit 34, and the depth of pit 34 is 500~
600mm, preferably 550mm.At least side of elevator 3 and ground face contact is connected with waterproof layer 35, to prevent 34 ponding of pit.
Under normal circumstances, it builds that elevator is only beneficial to high-rise buildings due to adding, also will affect the daylighting and trip of low layer resident,
Elevator this engineering is caused plus builds to be difficult to carry out.To solve the above problems, the present embodiment provides a kind of plus build the building knot of elevator
Structure, as shown in figure 4, multi-storey building 1 includes: multiple doors；Each Men Dong includes: low-rise dwelling 111 and high residential building 112.It is high
Layer house 112 is fixed on 111 top of low-rise dwelling.Staircase 2 is equipped in each door, only one of which staircase 2 connects
It is connected to elevator 3.In the present embodiment, building structure further include: multiple vestibules 5；Each vestibule 5 is each attached to high residential building 112
Layering at.One end of each vestibule 5 and the corresponding number of plies and the staircase for being connected with elevator 3 connects, the other end of each vestibule 5
The room connection that the number of plies is corresponded in the staircase and/or the multi-storey building 1 of number of plies corresponding with other, so that high-rise buildings
Other elevator can be used by vestibule 5.
In one specifically embodiment, as shown in figure 4, multi-storey building 1 includes Building 1 11 and the second 12.The
Building 1 11 and the second 12 are equipped with staircase 2.Building 1 11 is connected with elevator 3.Vestibule 5 is fixed on high residential building
At 112 layering, vestibule 5 is connect by anchor bolt with high residential building 112, is fixed on the exterior wall of high residential building 112.Vestibule 5
The staircase 2 that the number of plies is corresponded in first end and Building 1 11 is connected, and the second end of vestibule 5 corresponds to the number of plies in the second 12
Staircase 2 be connected.By the above-mentioned means, the high-level user in the second 12 can directly use the electricity of Building 1 11
Ladder.In addition, going on a journey for the convenience of the user, the second end of vestibule 5 can also directly connect with the room 21 for corresponding to the number of plies in multi-storey building 1
It connects.
It should be noted that in other embodiments, it, can also be by multiple buildings for the multi-storey building 1 with multiple doors
It is selective in 2 between ladder to add elevator 3, to avoid the excessive problem of the volume of the flow of passengers.
The door for being not provided with elevator 3 is connected to by the present embodiment using vestibule 5 with the door equipped with elevator 3, is made entire
High-rise buildings in multi-storey building 1 in each door can use elevator 3, while improving most of low layer resident daylighting and going out
Capable problem.In addition, single elevator 3 is only arranged in the multi-storey building 1 for being equipped with multiple doors in the present embodiment, significantly reduce
Improvement cost has significant economic benefit and social benefit.
Finally, it should be noted that above embodiments are only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than its limitations；
Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that:
It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc.
With replacement；And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the utility model technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The spirit and scope of scheme.
Claims (10)
1. building structure that is a kind of plus building elevator, which is characterized in that the building structure, which adds, build on multi-storey building；The building
Structure includes: staircase and elevator；The staircase is separated into multilayer by multiple half spaces, every layer of staircase and every
The layer multi-storey building is corresponding, and the staircase is used for the room being connected in the multi-storey building；The elevator with every layer
The staircase connection, is fixed on outside the staircase；The room of each half space number of plies corresponding with the multi-storey building
Between absolute altitude it is identical；Every layer of elevator is by corresponding to the room of the number of plies in the corresponding half space and the multi-storey building
It is connected.
2. building structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with straight stair, the list in the staircase
It runs stair to be fixed between the adjacent half space, be connected so that every layer of staircase passes through the straight stair.
3. building structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the elevator by the multi-storey building layering at
Exterior wall connect with the staircase.
4. building structure according to claim 3, which is characterized in that exterior wall and the electricity at the multi-storey building layering
Shakeproof layer and puigging are successively arranged between stair shaft.
5. building structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the elevator is metal framework structure, the electricity
The lift car that can be vertically moved up or down is equipped in stair shaft, the top of the elevator connects elevator(lift) machine room；Every layer of elevator is equal
Equipped with layer door, with elevator described in interval and the staircase.
6. building structure according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the wall surface of the elevator and the lift car
Wall surface is transparent wall surface.
7. building structure according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the length of the hoistway in the elevator be 1400~
1500mm, the width of the hoistway in the elevator are 1300~1400mm.
8. building structure according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the elevator extends to ground, the elevator
Bottom be equipped with pit, the elevator and ground face contact at least side be connected with waterproof layer.
9. building structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the multi-storey building includes: multiple doors；Each institute
Stating Men Dong includes: low-rise dwelling and high residential building；The high residential building is fixed on above the low-rise dwelling；Each door
It is inside equipped with the staircase, staircase described in only one of which is connected with the elevator；
The building structure further include: multiple vestibules；Each vestibule is each attached at the layering of the high residential building；Each
One end of the vestibule and the corresponding number of plies and the staircase for being connected with the elevator connects, the other end of each vestibule
The room connection of the number of plies is corresponded in the staircase and/or the multi-storey building of number of plies corresponding with door described in other.
10. building structure according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the vestibule passes through anchor bolt and the high residential building
Connection, is fixed on the exterior wall of the high residential building.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821303551.5U CN208981815U (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | Building structure that is a kind of plus building elevator |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201821303551.5U CN208981815U (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | Building structure that is a kind of plus building elevator |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN208981815U true CN208981815U (en) | 2019-06-14 |
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| CN201821303551.5U Active CN208981815U (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | Building structure that is a kind of plus building elevator |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112681792A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-20 | 湖南湖大合力土木工程技术发展有限公司 | Corridor reconstruction method for realizing flat-floor entrance by adding elevator to crossed stairway |
-
2018
- 2018-08-13 CN CN201821303551.5U patent/CN208981815U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112681792A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-20 | 湖南湖大合力土木工程技术发展有限公司 | Corridor reconstruction method for realizing flat-floor entrance by adding elevator to crossed stairway |
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