A kind of Multifunction balcony protective guard
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of balcony protective guard, is exactly a kind ofly to have open function, be beneficial to batch production, cheap, theftproof performance good and have the multi-functional Multifunction balcony protective guards that are integrated such as airing clothes and Emergency Ladder.
Background technology
Existing balcony guardrail roughly has plug-in iron cage, openable and collapsible protection hurdle and Novel invisible protecting hurdle.Wherein iron cage protective guard belongs to the product being progressively eliminated, once theftproof performance is poor, from visually affecting urban planning whole structure and breaking out of fire, hinders indoor occupant escape; Openable and collapsible protection hurdle compared to before protective guard, pattern is more attractive in appearance, and has increased the anti-advantage of getting rusty, surface is Paint Gloss, has saved space, antitheft barrier propterty is also relatively satisfactory.But its installation is generally all more fixing, also can only install at low layer even traditional protective window is installed, each present residential building is all more than tens layers, and it is installed and has just become a great problem.The Novel invisible protecting hurdle occurring on market in recent years, it does not affect daylighting, and can install at high level, mainly contains several classes such as tight net formula, linked network formula and infrared rays.This is a class combines electronic product product with protective screening, adopts the GB steel wire of special nylon parcel, and steel wire is tiny, replaces the railing of traditional protective window, has visually escaped the sensation of cage.But this protective guard price is comparatively expensive, and average family generally cannot bear.
Summary of the invention
For solving above defect, the invention provides and a kind ofly there is open function, be beneficial to batch production, cheap, theftproof performance good and there is the multi-functional Multifunction balcony protective guards that are integrated such as airing clothes and Emergency Ladder.The present invention can directly install by builder when floor is built, and saved loaded down with trivial details that the later stage installs voluntarily, and can unified planning install, and is conducive to the neat and artistic of community and the appearance of the city.
The present invention includes:
Form of structure of the present invention has laterally two kinds of forms of placement and longitudinal placement of railing, and wherein laterally displacement structure comprises the trapped orbit that is fixed on two ends, left and right body of wall, two whole guardrail frameworks of the many longitudinal rod member formation of the horizontal placement of railing and both sides.Wherein railing pattern is various, can select round bar, square bar, rhombus etc., and the connecting rod of various ways can be installed between railing and railing.Two guardrail frameworks divide upper and lower two parts and by instead revolving bolt rotating shaft connection, upper end can inwardly be rotated by bearing pin, can not outwards rotate.The bottom of lower end guardrail framework is connected with the bearing pin being fixed on body of wall track, and guardrail can whole outwards rotate around this bearing pin.Between upper and lower side guardrail and body of wall track, by two pairs of push pedals, be connected with spring bearer plate, wherein push pedal is placed on upper and lower two positions of railing one side, and is connected with motor by connecting rod, and spring bearer plate is placed on opposite side and the symmetrical placement of push pedal.When pressing, dry in the air after clothing button, driven by motor connecting rod promotes top push pedal, make upper end guardrail to spring bearer plate one side shifting, spring bearer plate promotes spring-compressed, upper rail framework is moved a certain distance with body of wall track throws off, simultaneously in spring reaction power, opposite side railing also de-orbits, at this moment upper rail can inwardly be rotated around the shaft, telescoping shoring column in the railing frame groove of upper end trails under the effect of gravity and spring force simultaneously, support upper end railing and make its horizontal positioned, form the drying rack with airing clothes function; When in emergency circumstances pressing danger button, driven by motor two push pedals are simultaneously to a side shifting and de-orbit, under the effect of spring force, opposite side also de-orbits, whole railing outwards rotates around its lower end bearing pin, and after contacting with exterior wall, the support of guardrail upper and lower side is opened support body of wall, form Emergency Ladder, snap on the balcony of lower floor, can utilize this Emergency Ladder to run away to downstairs, play the function of urgent danger prevention.
Advantage of the present invention is:
In the present invention, the shaft that described upper and lower side connects is divided into a kind of bolt that prevents backspin, and bolt is provided with one and only falls face, makes the bolt cannot backspin, has improved the theftproof performance of guardrail.
The upper and lower two-part syndeton of railing should retain certain displacement in the present invention, guardrail can be moved left and right and can de-orbit, but this distance can not be excessive, is mainly when as antitheft protecting fence, to guarantee that guardrail integral body is positioned at track, does not de-orbit.
In the present invention, guardrail upper end is furnished with four supports all around, and support is embedded in two end links of guardrail, and medial cradle is flexible springs support, and for support clothes horse, outside-supporting is A-frame, for supporting Emergency Ladder.Outside guardrail lower end, in groove, be furnished with A-frame, when guardrail outwards rotates as Emergency Ladder, A-frame is opened support body of wall together with the outrigger of upper end, prevents that guardrail integral body from leaning against on body of wall, and people cannot climb downwards.
In the present invention, as drying rack support, be spring stretchy rod, under the effect at spring force after support departs from groove, be automatically stretched over maximum length.Distance when this length can be according to ground distance upper rail horizontal positioned is calculated.
In the present invention, lower end bearing pin is embedded in guide rail, strengthens the safety of guardrail.
Described guardrail is provided with bearer bar and lockset, has strengthened the theftproof performance of guardrail.
The switch of realizing of the described various functions of guardrail is arranged on indoorly, is provided with dry in the air clothing switch, emergency switch and anti-theft switch.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is whole railing of the present invention bottom schematic diagram.Wherein Fig. 2-1 is the whole railing lower bracket of the present invention schematic diagram, and Fig. 2-2 are the whole railing lower bracket of the present invention support member schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is whole railing of the present invention top schematic diagram.Wherein Fig. 3-1 is the whole railing upper bracket of the present invention schematic diagram, and Fig. 3-2 are the whole railing upper bracket of the present invention support member schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is railing push pedal schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is spring holddown schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the hinged schematic diagrames of the upper and lower two parts of railing of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is lower rail supporting structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is drying rack functional schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is escaping function schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: the 1st, railing, the 2nd, pressure strip, the 3rd, upper rail support, the 4th, however revolve bolt, the 5th, lower rail support, the 6th, bottom bearing pin, the 7th, track, the 8th, push pedal, the 9th, the mounting groove of railing lower carriage, the 10th, railing lower carriage groove, the 11st, the connection boss of upper rail support, the 12nd, upper rail support groove, the 13rd, the support of extension type, the 14th, push rod, 15 is upper railing A-frame, 16 is lower rail A-frame.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 has provided enforcement schematic diagram of the present invention.Multifunction guard rail comprises that railing 1 and rail support 3 form the first half framework of guardrail; Railing 1 and rail support 5 form the latter half framework of guardrail, and form an integrated guard rail by instead revolving bolt 4 with the first half.7 minutes left and right two parts of track are arranged in body of wall, and push pedal 8 is installed and is connected with motor in orbit and by connecting rod, by outer button, controls motor movement.When pressing, dry in the air after clothing switch, electric switch drive motors drives push pedal outwards to promote guardrail, guardrail moves and compresses the other end with the pressure strip 2 of spring, and guardrail departs from after promote-side guide rail 7, and the other end is under the effect of spring force, also de-orbit, now upper end guardrail can rotate around middle part rotating shaft 4, simultaneously guardrail telescopic upper end support 13(Fig. 3-2) stretch, while reaching maximum height, contact with ground, form drying rack, can airing clothes.
When in case of emergency, can press indoor danger button, now electric switch is controlled upper and lower motor and is promoted upper and lower push pedal 8 simultaneously, guardrail is whole releases after track, opposite side also de-orbits under the effect of spring force, now guardrail integral body can outwards be rotated around bottom bearing pin 6, snap on lower floor's balcony, to the support 15 in upper and lower guard rail support, 16 encounter Automatic-expanding after wall, support whole guardrail, form Emergency Ladder, personnel can flee from downwards along guardrail, for safety, the railing of guardrail can arrange anti-slip tank, Anti-slip support or hand are grabbed falling proof device etc.
Fig. 2-1 is depicted as railing lower support frame, wherein 9 with Fig. 3-1 in 10 parts be bolted, the supporting bracket part 15 of the interior placement of groove 10 Fig. 2-2.This support, by bearing pin and groove fit, is partly encountered after wall when quarter butt, and due to squeezing action, the support other end stretches out, and forms stent support on body of wall.
Fig. 3-1 is depicted as railing upper support shelf, wherein 11 with Fig. 2-1 in 9 parts be bolted, the support 13 of the extension type of the interior placement of groove 12 Fig. 3-2.13 of Fig. 3-2 are scalable part, and because the length that support clothes horse needs is long, therefore design becomes support that can be flexible, to reduce volume, is placed in groove 12.Telescopic is realized by spring, and when stentplacement is in groove, spring is compressed, after disengaging groove, can automatically be stretched over maximum length.Distance when this length can be according to ground distance upper rail horizontal positioned is calculated.
Fig. 4 is the hinged schematic diagram of railing top and the bottom, and its medium-height trestle 5 is structure shown in Fig. 2-1, and support 3 is structure shown in Fig. 3-1, hingedly by bolt, realizes.
Fig. 5 is the plate pushing structure in railing track, and 14 is push rod, by driven by motor connecting rod and promote the framework that push rod in push pedal promotes railing both sides, it is de-orbited, and realizes the conversion of railing function.
Fig. 6 is the spring bearer plate structure of railing one side, and this structure one is sidelong and is put spring, and a side contacts with rail support 3, after spring is compressed, after the railing other end de-orbits, pressing plate is also released track by railing under the effect of spring simultaneously, and so whole railing can rotate around lower end bearing pin 6.