CN108946389B - Double-user elevator for multi-storey building reconstruction - Google Patents
Double-user elevator for multi-storey building reconstruction Download PDFInfo
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- CN108946389B CN108946389B CN201811008206.3A CN201811008206A CN108946389B CN 108946389 B CN108946389 B CN 108946389B CN 201811008206 A CN201811008206 A CN 201811008206A CN 108946389 B CN108946389 B CN 108946389B
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- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B9/00—Kinds or types of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/02—Cages, i.e. cars
- B66B11/0226—Constructional features, e.g. walls assembly, decorative panels, comfort equipment, thermal or sound insulation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B11/00—Main component parts of lifts in, or associated with, buildings or other structures
- B66B11/04—Driving gear ; Details thereof, e.g. seals
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an elevator for multi-storey building reconstruction, which is used by double households, and is arranged at the position of a partition wall body between two adjacent households, and comprises a vertical supporting upright post and an elevator box, wherein the lower end of the supporting upright post is fixedly connected to a base of concrete pre-buried on the ground, a vertical central sleeve is arranged at the vertical central axis position of the elevator box, and the central sleeve is sleeved on the supporting upright post; the upper part of the upper end surface of the elevator box is provided with a lifting driving device matched with the rack and used for lifting the elevator box; a transverse driving shaft is arranged at one side of the lower end of the elevator box, a lifting swing pedal is also connected to the driving shaft, and the left and right swing of the pedal can enable a resident on the left side or a resident on the right side to return to the room through the pedal; the invention can share one elevator between left and right adjacent households, reduces economic burden, and further solves the lighting and sight problems of the households because the elevator box is positioned in the middle of the isolation wall.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of multi-storey building elevators, in particular to a double-user elevator
An elevator for reconstruction of a multi-storey building is used.
Background
The urban buildings in China are basically 3-5 layers from the fifties of the last century to the sixties, 6-9 layers of buildings begin to appear in the seventies, the eighties to the nineties are quick in economic development, a large number of 6-9 layers of buildings begin to be built, and the urban buildings in China are rapidly the main body, but due to lower economic conditions and building standards at that time, elevators are not installed generally. After twenty-first century, the national economy level and the material demands of people are also rapidly improved, and the high-rise elevator building is greatly appeared, so that the demands of people can be basically met.
However, these old 6-9-storey buildings still have a large population to live, and particularly, some elderly people have a very difficult time going up and down the building, and there is a strong demand for the elevator improvement of the old multi-storey buildings. Because the building is occupied by multiple households in a centralized way, the elevator installation generally needs to be implemented after unified business of residents going upstairs and downstairs. However, different economic levels among neighbors and different specific conditions of each family member are adopted, so that some households are not willing to change the elevator; in addition, the elevator is basically designed and produced by referring to the design thought of the high-rise elevator, the external supporting frame of the elevator needs to be fixedly connected with each layer of the building body, and for households who do not want to install the elevator, the elevator frame is not willing to be fixed on the wall of the households, and the lifting and the integral frame of the elevator can also influence the lighting and the sight of the households. The invention with the application number of CN2017114261424 provides an elevator for a multi-story building driven by the center of a gear rack, the whole frame of the elevator is greatly reduced, and the problems are solved to a certain extent, but the elevator can only be used by residents who go upstairs and downstairs, the average cost of the improvement of the elevator is high, certain economic pressure is also borne, and the lighting and the sight of the residents are still influenced by the fact that the elevator goes up and down frequently.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an elevator for multi-storey building reconstruction for double households.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a multilayer building transformation elevator that two households used, includes vertical support post, elevator box and is located the lift swing footboard on the elevator box, and support post's lower extreme fixed connection is in the base of pre-buried concrete on ground, characterized by: a vertical rack is arranged on the side surface of the supporting upright post, a vertical central sleeve is arranged at the vertical central axis of the elevator box, and two ends of the central sleeve penetrate through the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the elevator box; the central sleeve is sleeved outside the supporting upright post, and a vertical sliding pair is arranged between the inner surface of the central sleeve and the outer surface of the supporting upright post; the upper part of the upper end surface of the elevator box is also provided with a lifting driving device matched with the rack, the lifting driving device comprises a lifting power device fixed on the elevator box and a lifting gear at the output end of the lifting power device, and the lifting gear is meshed with the rack
Is responsible for lifting the elevator box;
the lifting swing pedal comprises a transverse connecting plate and a vertical connecting plate, two ends of the transverse connecting plate are respectively hinged with the vertical connecting plate to form a parallelogram pedal, and two hinge holes are respectively formed at one ends of the vertical connecting plates at two sides of the lifting swing pedal;
a transverse rotating shaft is arranged on one side, corresponding to the wall body, of the base of the elevator box, a gear is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the gear is connected with a driving shaft of a driving motor arranged in the base of the elevator box; two hinge posts perpendicular to the rotating shaft are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft, and are hinged with the hinge holes of the lifting swing pedal to connect the lifting swing pedal to the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft is also provided with a telescopic power device, the fixed end of the telescopic power device is connected with the rotating shaft, and the telescopic end is connected with a transverse connecting plate of the lifting swing pedal.
The outer side surface of the elevator box is provided with a double-leaf outward-opening type passenger loading door, and the side edge of the side-opening type passenger loading door is hinged on the elevator box; the elevator also comprises a home entrance elevator opening positioned on the side wall of the elevator user house, and the home entrance elevator opening is positioned at the upper end of the transverse driving shaft.
Preferably, the upper ends of the supporting columns are connected to the outer wall of the partition wall between two adjacent elevator users through wall attaching connecting rods, and power supply cables led out from the rooms of the elevator users are led into the elevator through the wall attaching connecting rods.
The lower part of elevator box be equipped with the bottom camera that is used for taking the lower part condition, the elevator box gate be equipped with the lateral part camera that is used for taking the condition of going into the family, establish the display screen in the elevator box, two cameras shoot the video and directly put in on the display screen.
The lifting power device comprises a motor and a worm gear reducer.
The sliding pair comprises a vertical sliding strip positioned on the outer surface of the supporting upright post and a sliding sleeve positioned in a central sleeve of the elevator box.
The driving shaft is provided with a position sensor, and the lifting swing pedal is provided with a gravity sensor.
The beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:
the elevator for the multi-storey building reconstruction used by the double households is arranged at the position of a spacing wall body in the two households adjacent to each other, a central upright post is adopted as a frame body for supporting the elevator to lift, an elevator box is sleeved outside, the lower end of the central upright post is fixed in a concrete base in the ground, a driving device on the elevator box and a rack on the central upright post are responsible for lifting movement of the elevator box, so that the lighting of the households cannot be greatly influenced by the single upright post, and the influence on the sight is small; one side of the elevator box is provided with a lifting swing pedal, the pedal can be lifted and fallen under the drive of a rotating shaft, the lifting pedal is used as an elevator door outlet, the falling pedal can also swing left and right under the drive of a telescopic power device, and the left and right swing can be selectively communicated with different households in the falling process of the pedal; the invention can share one elevator between left and right adjacent households, reduces economic burden, and further solves the lighting and sight problems of the households because the elevator box is positioned in the middle of the isolation wall.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a front view of an elevator according to the present invention when it is landed;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view in section of the 1-1 position of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a front view of the elevator of the present invention in a docked state with a room after being lifted;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the partial house of FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a top view of an elevator and room docked condition;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial schematic view of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a partial top view of a lift swing pedal;
in the drawings, 1, a support column, 2, an elevator box, 3, a flat-open type passenger door, 4, a multi-storey building, 5, a passenger elevator entrance, 6, a wall-attaching connecting rod, 7, a partition wall, 11, a sliding bar, 12, a rack, 21, a lifting power device, 22, a lifting gear, 23, a driving motor, 24, a sleeve, 25, a sliding sleeve, 26, a rotating shaft, 27, a lifting swing pedal, 28, a telescopic power device, 29, a transverse connecting plate, 30, a vertical connecting plate 31, a driving shaft, 32, a gear and 33, and a hinging column.
Detailed Description
Embodiment one: referring to fig. 1-7, an elevator for multi-storey building reconstruction used by two households in the drawings 1-8 comprises a vertical supporting upright post and an elevator box, wherein the lower end of the supporting upright post is fixedly connected in a base of concrete pre-buried on the ground, a vertical rack is arranged on the side surface of the supporting upright post, a vertical central sleeve is arranged at the vertical central axis position of the elevator box, and the two ends of the central sleeve penetrate through the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the elevator box; the central sleeve is sleeved outside the supporting upright post, and a vertical sliding pair is arranged between the inner surface of the central sleeve and the outer surface of the supporting upright post; the upper part of the upper end surface of the elevator box is also provided with a lifting driving device matched with the rack, the lifting driving device comprises a lifting power device fixed on the elevator box and a lifting gear at the output end of the lifting power device, and the lifting gear is meshed with the rack to be responsible for lifting the elevator box;
one side of the lower end of the elevator box is provided with a transverse driving shaft, one end of the driving shaft is provided with a gear, the gear is connected with a driving motor arranged inside the lower end face of the elevator box, the driving shaft is also connected with a lifting swing pedal, the lifting swing pedal comprises a transverse connecting plate, a vertical connecting plate and a telescopic power device, two ends of the transverse connecting plate are respectively connected with the two vertical connecting plates, the connection is in a hinged structure, the fixed end of the telescopic power device is arranged on the vertical connecting plate, the telescopic end is connected with the transverse connecting plate, and the telescopic power device pulls the pedal to change in a parallelogram structure, so that the action swing of the pedal is realized; a double-leaf outward-opening flat-open type passenger-loading door is arranged on the side surface of the elevator box, and the side edge of the flat-open type passenger-loading door is hinged on the elevator box; the elevator also comprises a home entrance elevator opening positioned on the side wall of the elevator user house, and the home entrance elevator opening is positioned at the upper end of the transverse driving shaft.
The upper end of the supporting upright post is connected to the outer wall of the partition wall between two adjacent elevator users through the wall attaching connecting rod, and a power supply cable led out from the interior of the elevator users is led into the elevator through the wall attaching connecting rod, and the wall attaching connecting rod plays a role in fixing the supporting upright post, so that the whole elevator structure is firmer.
The lower part of elevator box be equipped with the bottom camera that is used for taking the lower part condition, the elevator box gate be equipped with the lateral part camera that is used for taking the condition of going into the family, establish the display screen in the elevator box, two cameras shoot the video and directly put in on the display screen.
The lifting power device comprises a motor and a worm gear reducer.
The sliding pair comprises a vertical sliding strip positioned on the outer surface of the supporting upright post and a sliding sleeve positioned in a central sleeve of the elevator box.
The driving shaft is provided with a position sensor, the lifting swing pedal is provided with a gravity sensor, and the position sensor and the gravity sensor control the swing and lifting of the pedal.
The specific using steps of the invention are as follows:
the households enter the elevator box body through the flat-open type boarding, then a required floor is selected, after the elevator box rises to the floor, the lifting swing pedal slowly descends under the action of the sensor, in the descending process, the telescopic power device drives the lifting swing pedal to swing left or right, collision with a wall body right in front is avoided, after the lifting swing pedal descends to the entrance position of the households, the swing is stopped, and then the elevator box descends continuously until the elevator box is communicated with the entrance of the households; after the elevator is communicated, the resident returns to the room through the lifting swing pedal, then the lifting swing pedal slowly rises upwards and swings backwards until the lifting swing pedal coincides with the elevator box outlet, and the elevator continues to move upwards or downwards.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a multilayer building transformation elevator that two households used, includes vertical support post, elevator box and is located the lift swing footboard on the elevator box, and support post's lower extreme fixed connection is in the base of pre-buried concrete on ground, characterized by: a vertical rack is arranged on the side surface of the supporting upright post, a vertical central sleeve is arranged at the vertical central axis of the elevator box, and two ends of the central sleeve penetrate through the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the elevator box; the central sleeve is sleeved outside the supporting upright post, and a vertical sliding pair is arranged between the inner surface of the central sleeve and the outer surface of the supporting upright post; the upper part of the upper end surface of the elevator box is also provided with a lifting driving device matched with the rack, the lifting driving device comprises a lifting power device fixed on the elevator box and a lifting gear at the output end of the lifting power device, and the lifting gear is meshed with the rack to be responsible for lifting the elevator box;
the lifting swing pedal comprises a transverse connecting plate and a vertical connecting plate, two ends of the transverse connecting plate are respectively hinged with the vertical connecting plate to form a parallelogram pedal, and two hinge holes are respectively formed at one ends of the vertical connecting plates at two sides of the lifting swing pedal;
a transverse rotating shaft is arranged on one side, corresponding to the wall body, of the base of the elevator box, a gear is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the gear is connected with a driving shaft of a driving motor arranged in the base of the elevator box; two hinge posts perpendicular to the rotating shaft are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the rotating shaft, and are hinged with the hinge holes of the lifting swing pedal to connect the lifting swing pedal to the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft is also provided with a telescopic power device, the fixed end of the telescopic power device is connected with the rotating shaft, and the telescopic end is connected with a transverse connecting plate of the lifting swing pedal;
the outer side surface of the elevator box is provided with a double-leaf outward-opening type passenger-loading door, and the side edge of the side-opening type passenger-loading door is hinged on the elevator box; the elevator also comprises a home entrance elevator opening positioned on the side wall of the elevator user house, wherein the home entrance elevator opening is positioned at the upper end of the transverse driving shaft;
the upper end of the supporting upright post is connected to the outer wall of the partition wall between two adjacent elevator users through a wall attaching connecting rod, and a power supply cable led out from the indoor space of the elevator users is led into the elevator through the wall attaching connecting rod;
the lower part of elevator box be equipped with the bottom camera that is used for taking the lower part condition, the elevator box gate be equipped with the lateral part camera that is used for taking the condition of going into the family, establish the display screen in the elevator box, two cameras shoot the video and directly put in on the display screen.
2. An elevator for reconstruction of a multi-story building for use by two households according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting power device comprises a motor and a worm gear reducer.
3. An elevator for reconstruction of a multi-story building for use by two households according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding pair comprises a vertical sliding strip positioned on the outer surface of the supporting upright post and a sliding sleeve positioned in a central sleeve of the elevator box.
4. An elevator for reconstruction of a multi-story building for use by two households according to claim 1, wherein: the driving shaft is provided with a position sensor, and the lifting swing pedal is provided with a gravity sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811008206.3A CN108946389B (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | Double-user elevator for multi-storey building reconstruction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811008206.3A CN108946389B (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | Double-user elevator for multi-storey building reconstruction |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108946389A CN108946389A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
| CN108946389B true CN108946389B (en) | 2023-12-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811008206.3A Active CN108946389B (en) | 2018-08-31 | 2018-08-31 | Double-user elevator for multi-storey building reconstruction |
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| CN (1) | CN108946389B (en) |
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| CN201770390U (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2011-03-23 | 江苏华江建设集团有限公司 | Super-tall building construction elevator cage |
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| CN206955404U (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2018-02-02 | 上海宝冶集团有限公司 | Elevator multifunctional protective door |
| CN207061602U (en) * | 2017-07-08 | 2018-03-02 | 中建三局第三建设工程有限责任公司 | A kind of building site elevator protective door |
| CN108046077A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-05-18 | 李安生 | The multi-story machine room free elevator of rack-and-pinion centre-drive |
| CN208948624U (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-06-07 | 李安生 | A kind of multi-storey building transformation elevator that double families use |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1118576A2 (en) * | 2000-01-21 | 2001-07-25 | Thyssen Aufzugswerke GmbH | Toe guard for elevator car |
| CN201770390U (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2011-03-23 | 江苏华江建设集团有限公司 | Super-tall building construction elevator cage |
| CN203682838U (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2014-07-02 | 深圳市建业建筑工程有限公司 | Safety elevator for construction sites |
| CN104058322A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-09-24 | 中建三局集团有限公司 | Protecting device of gap between construction elevator and storey and manufacturing method of protecting device |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108946389A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
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Effective date of registration: 20231117 Address after: No.94 Haihang Middle Road, Zhengzhou, Henan 450006 Applicant after: HUANGHE S & T College Address before: No.65 Wenhua Road, Jinshui District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, 450000 Applicant before: Li Ansheng |
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