CN108042822B - Medical treatment ophthalmic surgical instruments disinfecting equipment - Google Patents

Medical treatment ophthalmic surgical instruments disinfecting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108042822B
CN108042822B CN201711284717.3A CN201711284717A CN108042822B CN 108042822 B CN108042822 B CN 108042822B CN 201711284717 A CN201711284717 A CN 201711284717A CN 108042822 B CN108042822 B CN 108042822B
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
disinfection
clamping
guide
rotating
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201711284717.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108042822A (en
Inventor
张峰
张丽
齐婷
刘俭
朱小建
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Zhang Feng
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/04Heat
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/24Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a surgical instrument disinfection device, in particular to a medical ophthalmic surgical instrument disinfection device. The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing the medical ophthalmologic surgical instrument disinfection equipment which has high disinfection efficiency, can disinfect thoroughly and can realize sealed bacteria-isolation treatment. In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a medical ophthalmological surgical instrument disinfection device, which comprises a bottom plate, a support rod, a disinfection box, a fixed plate, a liquid outlet pipe, a valve and the like; the right side of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a supporting rod, the top of the supporting rod is provided with a sterilizing box, the left side of the top of the bottom plate is provided with a fixed plate, the upper part of the front side of the fixed plate is provided with a driving mechanism, and the right side of the driving mechanism is provided with a rotating mechanism. The invention achieves the effects of high disinfection efficiency, thorough disinfection and sealing and bacteria-isolating treatment, and the invention drives the ratchet mechanism to rotate by matching the driving mechanism and the rotating mechanism, thereby driving the surgical instruments to fully contact with the disinfectant and leading the disinfection to be more thorough.

Description

Medical treatment ophthalmic surgical instruments disinfecting equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to a surgical instrument disinfection device, in particular to a medical ophthalmic surgical instrument disinfection device.
Background
Common ophthalmic diseases are: central serous retinopathy, dry eye, sympathetic ophthalmia, nyctalopia, blindness, amblyopia, astigmatism, trachoma, cataract, diabetic retinopathy, conjunctivitis, presbyopia, achromatopsia, iridochromism, retinitis pigmentosa, central retinal artery occlusion, retinal detachment, myopia, hyperopia, pinprick, snow blindness, aragonima, glaucoma, muscae volitantes and the like.
In medicine, ophthalmic diseases is also very important, ophthalmic diseases is more and more common now, serious just need to operate and can recover, the apparatus that the operation was used all needs to carry out thorough disinfection treatment so can use, current medical treatment ophthalmic surgical instruments disinfecting equipment disinfection inefficiency, the disinfection is thorough inadequately, can't accomplish the sealed shortcoming of isolating the fungus to handle, consequently, need urgently to develop a medical treatment ophthalmic surgical instruments disinfecting equipment that disinfection efficiency is high, the disinfection is thorough enough, can accomplish sealed isolating the fungus and handle.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects that the existing medical ophthalmologic surgical instrument disinfection equipment is low in disinfection efficiency, not thorough in disinfection and incapable of achieving sealed bacteria-isolation treatment, and the technical problem to be solved is to provide the medical ophthalmologic surgical instrument disinfection equipment which is high in disinfection efficiency, thorough in disinfection and capable of achieving sealed bacteria-isolation treatment.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a medical ophthalmological surgical instrument disinfection device which comprises a bottom plate, a support rod, a disinfection box, a fixed plate, a liquid outlet pipe, a valve, a driving mechanism, a rotating mechanism and a clamping mechanism, wherein the support rod is arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate, the disinfection box is arranged on the top of the support rod, the fixed plate is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate, the driving mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of the front side of the fixed plate, the rotating mechanism is arranged on the right side of the driving mechanism, the clamping mechanisms are uniformly arranged on rotating components of the rotating mechanism at intervals, the clamping mechanism is positioned.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a motor, a disc, a roller, a guide sleeve, a guide rod and a moving rod, the motor is arranged at the upper part of the front side of the fixing plate, the roller is arranged at the eccentric position of the disc on an output shaft of the motor, the guide sleeve is arranged in the middle of the front side of the fixing plate, the guide rod is arranged in the guide sleeve, the moving rod is arranged at the top end of the guide rod, a linear hole is formed in the moving rod, and the roller is located in the.
Preferably, rotary mechanism is including rack, gear, pivot and primary shaft bearing, and the carriage release lever right-hand member is equipped with the rack, and the disinfection case left and right sides middle part all is equipped with primary shaft bearing, is equipped with the pivot in the primary shaft bearing, and the pivot left end stretches out outside the disinfection case, and the pivot left end is equipped with the gear, rack and gear engagement.
Preferably, fixture is equipped with the clamping bar including slide rail, slider, spring, clamping bar and block rubber in even interval in the pivot, be equipped with two sliders on the slide rail, control and all be equipped with the spring about two sliders and the slide rail between both ends, be equipped with the clamping bar on the slider, control two clamping bar inboards and be equipped with the block rubber.
Preferably, still go into the mechanism including having the air pressure, fixed plate front side lower part is equipped with the air mechanism of impressing, the air mechanism of impressing is including the compression cylinder, a piston, the guide hole, the intake pipe, first check valve, outlet duct and second check valve, fixed plate front side lower part is equipped with the compression cylinder, be equipped with the piston in the compression cylinder, the compression cylinder cooperates with the piston, open at the compression cylinder top has the guide hole, the guide arm passes the guide hole, the guide arm bottom is connected with the piston top, compression cylinder left side lower part is equipped with the intake pipe, be equipped with first check valve in the intake pipe, compression cylinder right side lower part is equipped with the outlet duct, be equipped with the second check valve in the.
Preferably, still including covering tight mechanism, the disinfect box top is equipped with covers tight mechanism, covers tight mechanism including second bearing frame, bull stick, apron, handle, fixture block and kelly, and fixed plate top right side is equipped with the second bearing frame, is equipped with the bull stick in the second bearing frame, and the bull stick top is equipped with the apron, and apron top right side is equipped with the handle, and apron bottom right side articulates and is connected with the kelly, and the outer right side upper portion of disinfect box is equipped with the fixture block, kelly and fixture block cooperation.
Preferably, the disinfection box further comprises fixing blocks and a filter screen, the fixing blocks are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the lower portion in the disinfection box, and the filter screen is arranged on the tops of the fixing blocks.
Preferably, the disinfection box further comprises a shell and an electric heating wire, wherein the shell is arranged at the bottom in the disinfection box, and the electric heating wire is arranged in the shell.
Preferably, the air inlet pipe further comprises a protective net, and the tail end of the air inlet pipe is provided with the protective net.
The working principle is as follows: when medical ophthalmology surgical instruments need to be disinfected, in an initial state, a certain amount of disinfectant is meshed with the disinfection box, the clamping mechanism is firstly controlled to clamp the surgical instruments, then the driving mechanism is controlled to work, the rotating mechanism is driven to rotate, the clamping mechanism and the surgical instruments are further driven to rotate, then the surgical instruments can be disinfected, after disinfection is completed, the driving mechanism is controlled to stop working, then the valve is opened, the disinfectant is discharged from the liquid outlet pipe, then the valve is closed, and then the disinfected surgical instruments are taken out.
Because actuating mechanism is including motor, disc, roller bearing, guide pin bushing, guide arm and carriage release lever, fixed plate front side upper portion is equipped with the motor, and the eccentric position that is equipped with the disc on the output shaft of motor is equipped with the roller bearing, and fixed plate front side middle part is equipped with the guide pin bushing, is equipped with the guide arm in the guide pin bushing, and the guide arm top is equipped with the carriage release lever, and last the opening of carriage release lever has a word hole, and the roller bearing is located a. The motor is controlled to rotate, so that the disc can be driven to rotate, the rolling shaft moves in the linear hole, the moving rod moves up and down along with the rolling shaft, the guide rod moves up and down in the guide sleeve, the rotating mechanism is driven to rotate, the clamping mechanism rotates along with the rotating mechanism, and then the instrument can be rotated.
Because rotary mechanism is including rack, gear, pivot and primary shaft bearing, the carriage release lever right-hand member is equipped with the rack, and the disinfection case left and right sides middle part all is equipped with primary shaft bearing, is equipped with the pivot in the primary shaft bearing, and the pivot left end stretches out outside the disinfection case, and the pivot left end is equipped with the gear, rack and gear engagement. When the movable rod moves up and down, the rack is driven to move up and down, the gear is driven to rotate, and the rotating shaft rotates along with the rack, so that the clamping mechanism and the medical instrument are driven to be disinfected.
Because fixture is equipped with the slide rail including slide rail, slider, spring, clamping bar and block rubber in even interval in the pivot, be equipped with two sliders on the slide rail, control and all be equipped with the spring about two sliders and the slide rail between both ends, be equipped with the clamping bar on the slider, control two clamping bar inboards and be equipped with the block rubber. When the surgical instrument is to be sterilized, the left clamping rod and the right clamping rod are manually separated, then the surgical instrument is placed between the two clamping rods, the rubber block can prevent slipping, and the surgical instrument is separated and sterilized. The efficiency of disinfection is accelerated.
Because still go into the mechanism including having the air pressure, fixed plate front side lower part is equipped with the air mechanism of impressing, the air mechanism of impressing is including the compression jar, the piston, the guide hole, the intake pipe, first check valve, outlet duct and second check valve, fixed plate front side lower part is equipped with the compression jar, be equipped with the piston in the compression jar, compression jar and piston cooperation, open at the compression jar top has the guide hole, the guide arm passes the guide hole, the guide arm bottom is connected with the piston top, compression jar left side lower part is equipped with the intake pipe, be equipped with first check valve in the intake pipe, compression jar right side lower part is equipped with the outlet duct, be equipped with the second check valve in the outlet. When the guide arm reciprocated, drive the piston and reciprocate, and then made the outside air get into the compression jar through the first check valve in the inlet tube, then enter into the disinfect box through the second check valve in the outlet tube for gas exchange in the disinfect box accelerates sterile efficiency.
Because still including covering tight mechanism, the disinfect box top is equipped with and covers tight mechanism, covers tight mechanism including second bearing frame, bull stick, apron, handle, fixture block and kelly, and fixed plate top right side is equipped with the second bearing frame, is equipped with the bull stick in the second bearing frame, and the bull stick top is equipped with the apron, and apron top right side is equipped with the handle, and apron bottom right side articulates and is connected with the kelly, and the outer right side upper portion of disinfect box is equipped with the fixture block, kelly and fixture block cooperation. When disinfecting surgical instruments, the apron is closed, and the kelly is detained on the fixture block, prevents that external impurity from entering into the disinfect box and influencing the disinfection effect, when needs open the apron, no longer detains the fixture block with kelly swivelling movement angle, then the manual work is held handle horizontal rotation and movement angle, and the bull stick drives the apron rotation and opens, just can take out surgical instruments this moment.
Because still including fixed block and filter screen, the lower part bilateral symmetry is equipped with the fixed block in the disinfect box, and the fixed block top is equipped with the filter screen. In the disinfection process, the clamping mechanism rotates, surgical instruments can be thrown off, and the surgical instruments can be taken out more conveniently after falling onto the filter screen.
Because the disinfection box also comprises a shell and an electric heating wire, the bottom in the disinfection box is provided with the shell, and the shell is internally provided with the electric heating wire. In the disinfection process, the heating of the electric heating wire is controlled, the disinfection speed is accelerated, and the disinfection is more thorough.
Because the air inlet pipe also comprises a protective net, the tail end of the air inlet pipe is provided with the protective net. The protective net can prevent external impurities from entering the disinfection box.
(3) Advantageous effects
The invention achieves the effects of high disinfection efficiency, thorough disinfection and sealing and bacterium isolation treatment, and the invention drives the ratchet mechanism to rotate by matching the driving mechanism and the rotating mechanism, thereby driving the surgical instruments to fully contact with the disinfectant, so that the disinfection is more thorough, and the air is pressed into the disinfection box by the air pressing mechanism, so that the surgical instruments are more fully contacted with the disinfectant.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a third schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a fourth front view structure according to the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-bottom plate, 2-support rod, 3-disinfection box, 4-fixing plate, 5-liquid outlet pipe, 6-valve, 7-driving mechanism, 71-motor, 72-disk, 73-roller, 74-guide sleeve, 75-guide rod, 76-straight hole, 77-moving rod, 8-rotating mechanism, 81-rack, 82-gear, 83-rotating shaft, 84-first bearing seat, 9-clamping mechanism, 91-sliding rail, 92-sliding block, 93-spring, 94-clamping rod, 95-rubber block, 10-air pressing mechanism, 101-compression cylinder, 102-piston, 103-guide hole, 104-air inlet pipe, 105-first one-way valve, 106-air outlet pipe, 107-second one-way valve, 11-a covering mechanism, 111-a second bearing seat, 112-a rotating rod, 113-a cover plate, 114-a handle, 115-a clamping block, 116-a clamping rod, 12-a fixing block, 13-a filter screen, 14-a shell, 15-an electric heating wire and 16-a protective net.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
The utility model provides a medical treatment ophthalmic surgical instruments disinfecting equipment, as shown in fig. 1-5, including bottom plate 1, branch 2, disinfect box 3, fixed plate 4, drain pipe 5, valve 6, actuating mechanism 7, rotary mechanism 8 and fixture 9, 1 top right side of bottom plate is equipped with branch 2, 2 tops of branch are equipped with disinfect box 3, 1 top left side of bottom plate is equipped with fixed plate 4, 4 front side upper portions of fixed plate are equipped with actuating mechanism 7, 7 right sides of actuating mechanism are equipped with rotary mechanism 8, even interval is equipped with fixture 9 on rotary mechanism 8's the rotary part, fixture 9 is located disinfect box 3, 3 bottom right sides of disinfect box are equipped with drain pipe 5, be equipped with valve 6 on the drain pipe 5.
Example 2
The utility model provides a medical treatment ophthalmic surgical instruments disinfecting equipment, as shown in fig. 1-5, including bottom plate 1, branch 2, disinfect box 3, fixed plate 4, drain pipe 5, valve 6, actuating mechanism 7, rotary mechanism 8 and fixture 9, 1 top right side of bottom plate is equipped with branch 2, 2 tops of branch are equipped with disinfect box 3, 1 top left side of bottom plate is equipped with fixed plate 4, 4 front side upper portions of fixed plate are equipped with actuating mechanism 7, 7 right sides of actuating mechanism are equipped with rotary mechanism 8, even interval is equipped with fixture 9 on rotary mechanism 8's the rotary part, fixture 9 is located disinfect box 3, 3 bottom right sides of disinfect box are equipped with drain pipe 5, be equipped with valve 6 on the drain pipe 5.
The driving mechanism 7 comprises a motor 71, a disc 72, a roller 73, a guide sleeve 74, a guide rod 75 and a moving rod 77, the motor 71 is arranged at the upper part of the front side of the fixed plate 4, the roller 73 is arranged at the eccentric position of the disc 72 on the output shaft of the motor 71, the guide sleeve 74 is arranged at the middle part of the front side of the fixed plate 4, the guide rod 75 is arranged in the guide sleeve 74, the moving rod 77 is arranged at the top end of the guide rod 75, a straight hole 76 is formed in the moving rod 77, and the roller 73 is positioned in the straight hole.
Example 3
The utility model provides a medical treatment ophthalmic surgical instruments disinfecting equipment, as shown in fig. 1-5, including bottom plate 1, branch 2, disinfect box 3, fixed plate 4, drain pipe 5, valve 6, actuating mechanism 7, rotary mechanism 8 and fixture 9, 1 top right side of bottom plate is equipped with branch 2, 2 tops of branch are equipped with disinfect box 3, 1 top left side of bottom plate is equipped with fixed plate 4, 4 front side upper portions of fixed plate are equipped with actuating mechanism 7, 7 right sides of actuating mechanism are equipped with rotary mechanism 8, even interval is equipped with fixture 9 on rotary mechanism 8's the rotary part, fixture 9 is located disinfect box 3, 3 bottom right sides of disinfect box are equipped with drain pipe 5, be equipped with valve 6 on the drain pipe 5.
The driving mechanism 7 comprises a motor 71, a disc 72, a roller 73, a guide sleeve 74, a guide rod 75 and a moving rod 77, the motor 71 is arranged at the upper part of the front side of the fixed plate 4, the roller 73 is arranged at the eccentric position of the disc 72 on the output shaft of the motor 71, the guide sleeve 74 is arranged at the middle part of the front side of the fixed plate 4, the guide rod 75 is arranged in the guide sleeve 74, the moving rod 77 is arranged at the top end of the guide rod 75, a straight hole 76 is formed in the moving rod 77, and the roller 73 is positioned in the straight hole.
The rotating mechanism 8 comprises a rack 81, a gear 82, a rotating shaft 83 and a first bearing seat 84, the rack 81 is arranged at the right end of the moving rod 77, the first bearing seats 84 are arranged in the middle of the left side and the right side of the disinfection box 3, the rotating shaft 83 is arranged in the first bearing seats 84, the left end of the rotating shaft 83 extends out of the disinfection box 3, the gear 82 is arranged at the left end of the rotating shaft 83, and the rack 81 is meshed with the gear 82.
Example 4
The utility model provides a medical treatment ophthalmic surgical instruments disinfecting equipment, as shown in fig. 1-5, including bottom plate 1, branch 2, disinfect box 3, fixed plate 4, drain pipe 5, valve 6, actuating mechanism 7, rotary mechanism 8 and fixture 9, 1 top right side of bottom plate is equipped with branch 2, 2 tops of branch are equipped with disinfect box 3, 1 top left side of bottom plate is equipped with fixed plate 4, 4 front side upper portions of fixed plate are equipped with actuating mechanism 7, 7 right sides of actuating mechanism are equipped with rotary mechanism 8, even interval is equipped with fixture 9 on rotary mechanism 8's the rotary part, fixture 9 is located disinfect box 3, 3 bottom right sides of disinfect box are equipped with drain pipe 5, be equipped with valve 6 on the drain pipe 5.
The driving mechanism 7 comprises a motor 71, a disc 72, a roller 73, a guide sleeve 74, a guide rod 75 and a moving rod 77, the motor 71 is arranged at the upper part of the front side of the fixed plate 4, the roller 73 is arranged at the eccentric position of the disc 72 on the output shaft of the motor 71, the guide sleeve 74 is arranged at the middle part of the front side of the fixed plate 4, the guide rod 75 is arranged in the guide sleeve 74, the moving rod 77 is arranged at the top end of the guide rod 75, a straight hole 76 is formed in the moving rod 77, and the roller 73 is positioned in the straight hole.
The rotating mechanism 8 comprises a rack 81, a gear 82, a rotating shaft 83 and a first bearing seat 84, the rack 81 is arranged at the right end of the moving rod 77, the first bearing seats 84 are arranged in the middle of the left side and the right side of the disinfection box 3, the rotating shaft 83 is arranged in the first bearing seats 84, the left end of the rotating shaft 83 extends out of the disinfection box 3, the gear 82 is arranged at the left end of the rotating shaft 83, and the rack 81 is meshed with the gear 82.
The clamping mechanism 9 comprises a slide rail 91, a slide block 92, a spring 93, a clamping rod 94 and a rubber block 95, the slide rail 91 is arranged on the rotating shaft 83 at even intervals, the slide rail 91 is provided with two slide blocks 92, the springs 93 are arranged between the left and right ends of the two slide blocks 92 and the slide rail 91, the clamping rod 94 is arranged on the slide block 92, and the rubber block 95 is arranged on the inner sides of the left and right clamping rods 94.
The air pressing-in device comprises an air pressing-in mechanism 10, the air pressing-in mechanism 10 is arranged on the lower portion of the front side of the fixing plate 4, the air pressing-in mechanism 10 comprises a compression cylinder 101, a piston 102, a guide hole 103, an air inlet pipe 104, a first check valve 105, an air outlet pipe 106 and a second check valve 107, the compression cylinder 101 is arranged on the lower portion of the front side of the fixing plate 4, the piston 102 is arranged in the compression cylinder 101, the compression cylinder 101 is matched with the piston 102, the guide hole 103 is formed in the top of the compression cylinder 101, the guide rod 75 penetrates through the guide hole 103, the bottom end of the guide rod 75 is connected with the top of the piston 102, the air inlet pipe 104 is arranged on the lower portion of the left side of the compression cylinder 101, the first check valve 105 is arranged in.
Still including the mechanism 11 that covers tightly, 3 tops of disinfect box are equipped with the mechanism 11 that covers tightly, the mechanism 11 that covers tightly is including second bearing frame 111, bull stick 112, apron 113, handle 114, fixture block 115 and kelly 116, fixed plate 4 top right side is equipped with second bearing frame 111, be equipped with bull stick 112 in the second bearing frame 111, bull stick 112 top is equipped with apron 113, 113 top right sides of apron 113 are equipped with handle 114, the articulated kelly 116 that is connected with in apron 113 bottom right side, the outer right side upper portion of disinfect box 3 is equipped with fixture block 115, kelly 116 and fixture block 115 cooperation.
The sterilizing box is characterized by further comprising fixing blocks 12 and a filter screen 13, the fixing blocks 12 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the lower portion in the sterilizing box 3, and the filter screen 13 is arranged on the top of each fixing block 12.
The disinfection box also comprises a shell 14 and an electric heating wire 15, wherein the shell 14 is arranged at the bottom in the disinfection box 3, and the electric heating wire 15 is arranged in the shell 14.
The air inlet pipe 104 is provided with a protective net 16 at the tail end thereof, and the protective net 16 is arranged at the tail end thereof.
The working principle is as follows: when medical ophthalmology surgical instruments need to be disinfected, the initial state, disinfection case 3 has a certain amount of antiseptic solution, at first control fixture 9 and clip surgical instruments, then control actuating mechanism 7 work, it is rotatory to drive rotary mechanism 8, and then drive fixture 9 and surgical instruments rotatory, just can disinfect to surgical instruments this moment, after the disinfection is accomplished, control actuating mechanism 7 stop work, then open valve 6, the antiseptic solution is discharged from drain pipe 5, close valve 6 again, then take out disinfected surgical instruments.
Because the driving mechanism 7 comprises a motor 71, a disc 72, a roller 73, a guide sleeve 74, a guide rod 75 and a moving rod 77, the motor 71 is arranged at the upper part of the front side of the fixed plate 4, the roller 73 is arranged at the eccentric position of the disc 72 on the output shaft of the motor 71, the guide sleeve 74 is arranged at the middle part of the front side of the fixed plate 4, the guide rod 75 is arranged in the guide sleeve 74, the moving rod 77 is arranged at the top end of the guide rod 75, a straight hole 76 is formed in the moving rod 77, and the roller 73 is positioned in the straight hole. The control motor 71 rotates to drive the disc 72 to rotate, the roller 73 moves in the slotted hole 76, the moving rod 77 moves up and down along with the roller, the guide rod 75 moves up and down in the guide sleeve 74 to drive the rotating mechanism 8 to rotate, and the clamping mechanism 9 rotates along with the guide rod, so that the instrument can be rotated.
Because the rotating mechanism 8 comprises a rack 81, a gear 82, a rotating shaft 83 and a first bearing seat 84, the rack 81 is arranged at the right end of the moving rod 77, the first bearing seats 84 are arranged in the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the sterilizing box 3, the rotating shaft 83 is arranged in the first bearing seats 84, the left end of the rotating shaft 83 extends out of the sterilizing box 3, the gear 82 is arranged at the left end of the rotating shaft 83, and the rack 81 is meshed with the gear 82. When the moving rod 77 moves up and down, the rack 81 is driven to move up and down, and further the gear 82 is driven to rotate, and the rotating shaft 83 rotates along with the rack, so that the clamping mechanism 9 and the medical instrument are driven to be disinfected.
Because the clamping mechanism 9 includes a slide rail 91, a slide block 92, a spring 93, a clamping rod 94 and a rubber block 95, the slide rail 91 is uniformly arranged on the rotating shaft 83 at intervals, the slide rail 91 is provided with two slide blocks 92, the springs 93 are arranged between the left and right ends of the two slide blocks 92 and the slide rail 91, the clamping rod 94 is arranged on the slide block 92, and the rubber block 95 is arranged on the inner sides of the left and right clamping rods 94. When the surgical instrument is to be sterilized, the left and right clamping bars 94 are manually separated, and then the surgical instrument is placed between the clamping bars 94, and the rubber block 95 can prevent slipping and separate the surgical instrument for sterilization. The efficiency of disinfection is accelerated.
Because the sterilizing box further comprises an air pressing-in mechanism 10, the air pressing-in mechanism 10 is arranged at the lower part of the front side of the fixing plate 4, the air pressing-in mechanism 10 comprises a compression cylinder 101, a piston 102, a guide hole 103, an air inlet pipe 104, a first one-way valve 105, an air outlet pipe 106 and a second one-way valve 107, the compression cylinder 101 is arranged at the lower part of the front side of the fixing plate 4, the piston 102 is arranged in the compression cylinder 101, the compression cylinder 101 is matched with the piston 102, the guide hole 103 is formed in the top of the compression cylinder 101, the guide rod 75 penetrates through the guide hole 103, the bottom end of the guide rod 75 is connected with the top of the piston 102, the air inlet pipe 104 is arranged at the lower part of the left side of the compression cylinder 101, the first one-way valve. When the guide rod 75 moves up and down, the piston 102 is driven to move up and down, so that the outside air enters the compression cylinder 101 through the first one-way valve 105 in the air inlet pipe 104 and then enters the disinfection box 3 through the second one-way valve 107 in the air outlet pipe 106, the gas exchange in the disinfection box 3 is accelerated, and the disinfection efficiency is accelerated.
Because still including the mechanism 11 that covers tightly, 3 tops of disinfect box are equipped with the mechanism 11 that covers tightly, mechanism 11 that covers tightly is including second bearing frame 111, bull stick 112, apron 113, handle 114, fixture block 115 and kelly 116, fixed plate 4 top right side is equipped with second bearing frame 111, be equipped with bull stick 112 in the second bearing frame 111, bull stick 112 top is equipped with apron 113, 113 top right sides of apron 113 are equipped with handle 114, the articulated kelly 116 that is connected with in apron 113 bottom right side, the outer right side upper portion of disinfect box 3 is equipped with fixture block 115, kelly 116 and fixture block 115 cooperation. When surgical instruments are disinfected, the cover plate 113 is closed, the clamping rod 116 is buckled on the clamping block 115, external impurities are prevented from entering the disinfection box 3 to influence the disinfection effect, when the cover plate 113 needs to be opened, the clamping block 115 is not buckled by the rotation moving angle of the clamping rod 116, then the handle 114 is manually held by a user to horizontally rotate and move, the rotating rod 112 drives the cover plate 113 to rotate and open, and at the moment, the surgical instruments can be taken out.
Because still including fixed block 12 and filter screen 13, the lower part bilateral symmetry is equipped with fixed block 12 in disinfect box 3, and fixed block 12 top is equipped with filter screen 13. During the disinfection process, the clamping mechanism 9 rotates, and surgical instruments can be thrown off and fall onto the filter screen 13 to be taken out more conveniently.
Because the disinfection box also comprises a shell 14 and a heating wire 15, the bottom in the disinfection box 3 is provided with the shell 14, and the heating wire 15 is arranged in the shell 14. In the disinfection process, the heating of the electric heating wire 15 is controlled, the disinfection speed is accelerated, and the disinfection is more thorough.
Because the protective net 16 is also included, the protective net 16 is arranged at the tail end of the air inlet pipe 104. The protection net 16 prevents foreign substances from entering the sterilizing compartment 3.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. A medical ophthalmic surgical instrument disinfection device is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1), a support rod (2), a disinfection box (3) and a fixing plate (4), the device comprises a liquid outlet pipe (5), a valve (6), a driving mechanism (7), a rotating mechanism (8) and a clamping mechanism (9), wherein a supporting rod (2) is arranged on the right side of the top of a bottom plate (1), a disinfection box (3) is arranged on the top of the supporting rod (2), a fixed plate (4) is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1), the driving mechanism (7) is arranged on the upper portion of the front side of the fixed plate (4), the rotating mechanism (8) is arranged on the right side of the driving mechanism (7), the clamping mechanisms (9) are uniformly arranged on rotating components of the rotating mechanism (8) at intervals, the clamping mechanisms (9) are positioned in the disinfection box (3), the liquid outlet pipe (5); the driving mechanism (7) comprises a motor (71), a disc (72), a roller (73), a guide sleeve (74), a guide rod (75) and a moving rod (77), the motor (71) is arranged at the upper part of the front side of the fixed plate (4), the roller (73) is arranged at the eccentric position of the disc (72) on the output shaft of the motor (71), the guide sleeve (74) is arranged in the middle of the front side of the fixed plate (4), the guide rod (75) is arranged in the guide sleeve (74), the moving rod (77) is arranged at the top end of the guide rod (75), a straight hole (76) is formed in the moving rod (77), the roller (73) is positioned in the straight hole (76), and, the disc 72 is driven to rotate, the roller 73 moves in the slotted hole 76, the moving rod 77 moves up and down along with the roller, the guide rod 75 moves up and down in the guide sleeve 74, the rotating mechanism 8 is further driven to rotate, and the clamping mechanism 9 rotates along with the rotating mechanism, so that the instrument can be rotated; the rotating mechanism (8) comprises a rack (81), a gear (82), a rotating shaft (83) and a first bearing seat (84), the rack (81) is arranged at the right end of the moving rod (77), the first bearing seats (84) are arranged in the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the sterilizing box (3), the rotating shaft (83) is arranged in the first bearing seats (84), the left end of the rotating shaft (83) extends out of the sterilizing box (3), the gear (82) is arranged at the left end of the rotating shaft (83), and the rack (81) is meshed with the gear (82); the clamping mechanism (9) comprises a sliding rail (91), sliding blocks (92), springs (93), clamping rods (94) and rubber blocks (95), the sliding rail (91) is uniformly arranged on the rotating shaft (83) at intervals, the two sliding blocks (92) are arranged on the sliding rail (91), the springs (93) are arranged between the left sliding block (92) and the right sliding block (92) and between the left end and the right end of the sliding rail (91), the clamping rods (94) are arranged on the sliding blocks (92), and the rubber blocks (95) are arranged on the inner sides of the left clamping rod (94) and the right clamping; the air compressor also comprises an air pressing mechanism (10), the lower part of the front side of the fixing plate (4) is provided with the air pressing mechanism (10), the air pressing mechanism (10) comprises a compression cylinder (101), a piston (102), a guide hole (103), an air inlet pipe (104), a first one-way valve (105), an air outlet pipe (106) and a second one-way valve (107), the lower part of the front side of the fixing plate (4) is provided with the compression cylinder (101), the piston (102) is arranged in the compression cylinder (101), the compression cylinder (101) is matched with the piston (102), the top of the compression cylinder (101) is provided with the guide hole (103), a guide rod (75) penetrates through the guide hole (103), the bottom end of the guide rod (75) is connected with the top of the piston (102), the lower part of the left side of the compression cylinder (101) is provided with the air inlet pipe (104), the first one-way valve (105) is arranged in, the tail end of the air outlet pipe (106) is connected with the bottom of the disinfection box (3).
2. The medical ophthalmologic surgical instrument sterilizing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a covering mechanism (11), wherein the covering mechanism (11) is disposed at the top of the sterilizing box (3), the covering mechanism (11) comprises a second bearing seat (111), a rotating rod (112), a cover plate (113), a handle (114), a clamping block (115) and a clamping rod (116), the second bearing seat (111) is disposed on the right side of the top of the fixing plate (4), the rotating rod (112) is disposed in the second bearing seat (111), the cover plate (113) is disposed at the top end of the rotating rod (112), the handle (114) is disposed on the right side of the top of the cover plate (113), the clamping rod (116) is hinged to the right side of the bottom of the cover plate (113), the clamping block (115) is disposed on the upper portion of the outer right side of the sterilizing box (3), and the clamping rod (.
3. The medical ophthalmic surgical instrument disinfection apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising a fixing block (12) and a filter screen (13), wherein the fixing block (12) is symmetrically arranged at the left and right of the inner lower portion of the disinfection tank (3), and the filter screen (13) is arranged at the top of the fixing block (12).
4. A medical and ophthalmic surgical instrument sterilization apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising a housing (14) and a heating wire (15), wherein the housing (14) is disposed at the bottom of the sterilization case (3), and the heating wire (15) is disposed in the housing (14).
5. The medical ophthalmic surgical instrument disinfection apparatus according to claim 4, further comprising a protective net (16), wherein the protective net (16) is disposed at the tail end of the air inlet pipe (104).
CN201711284717.3A 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 Medical treatment ophthalmic surgical instruments disinfecting equipment Expired - Fee Related CN108042822B (en)

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CN109381715A (en) * 2018-09-14 2019-02-26 郭丽丽 A kind of orthopaedic screw chlorination equipment for medical treatment
CN110051870A (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-07-26 杨柳 A kind of rotary type Medical appliance decontaminating apparatus and its application method
CN111298154A (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-06-19 北京大学深圳医院 Blood sample and germ inactivating device for liver disease apparatus
CN112156200A (en) * 2020-09-16 2021-01-01 苏州中核华东辐照有限公司 Medical instrument irradiation sterilization device
CN112170369B (en) * 2020-11-06 2021-07-16 青岛大学附属医院 Postoperative apparatus cleaning and sterilizing machine
CN112402036A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-02-26 吉林大学 Special apparatus classification disinfection device for operating room
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CN112587696A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-04-02 韩先盛 Supplementary degassing unit that disinfects of apparatus for it is biological experiments
CN113304295B (en) * 2021-06-11 2022-08-16 中国人民解放军总医院第三医学中心 Degassing unit for liver transplantation operation medical instrument

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CN107320205B (en) * 2017-08-12 2019-11-29 怀淑芹 A kind of ent surgery apparatus cleaning device

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