CN108040817A - The processing method of coconut palm chaff - Google Patents

The processing method of coconut palm chaff Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108040817A
CN108040817A CN201711480514.1A CN201711480514A CN108040817A CN 108040817 A CN108040817 A CN 108040817A CN 201711480514 A CN201711480514 A CN 201711480514A CN 108040817 A CN108040817 A CN 108040817A
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China
Prior art keywords
coconut palm
palm chaff
nutrient solution
values
default
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CN201711480514.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
喻辉
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Shenzhen Chunmuyuan Holdings Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Chunmuyuan Holdings Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711480514.1A priority Critical patent/CN108040817A/en
Publication of CN108040817A publication Critical patent/CN108040817A/en
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of processing method of coconut palm chaff, including:Step S10, the nutrient solution that the first default EC values are injected into coconut palm chaff carry out the processing that is soaked to coconut palm chaff;Step S20, the nutrient solution of EC values is preset in the injection second in the backward coconut palm chaff of processing that is soaked, and nutrient solution is made to flow out naturally, wherein the first default EC values are less than the second default EC values.The processing method of coconut palm chaff provided by the invention, by way of injecting nutrient solution in coconut palm chaff coconut palm chaff is made to be soaked, and continue to inject nutrient solution after being soaked, the abundant desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching is carried out to coconut palm chaff, the content of the solubility salt in coconut palm chaff can effectively be reduced, ensure healthy growth of crops, rinsing coconut palm chaff using nutrient solution can make the calcium ion in nutrient solution that the sodium ion in coconut palm chaff directly be substituted, and the physicochemical property of coconut palm chaff is allowed to be more suitable for crop root growth.

Description

The processing method of coconut palm chaff
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of plant cultivation, more specifically, are related to a kind of processing method of coconut palm chaff.
Background technology
Without Na of the meeting containing higher concentration in the coconut palm chaff item of desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching processing+、K+、Cl-.Coconut palm chaff is soaked with clear water Bubble rinses, and can only reduce Cl-Content, it is impossible to effectively reduce coconut palm chaff item in solubility salt concentration, and high concentration can Dissolubility salt can have a negative impact to crop subsequent growth.
The content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solve one of technical problem in the prior art.
For this purpose, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of processing methods of coconut palm chaff.
To achieve the above object, the embodiment provides a kind of processing method of coconut palm chaff, including:To the coconut palm chaff The nutrient solution of the middle default EC values of injection first carries out the processing that is soaked to the coconut palm chaff;It is soaked in the backward coconut palm chaff of processing and injects the The nutrient solution of two default EC values continues to carry out the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching to the coconut palm chaff, wherein the described first default EC values are less than described second and preset EC values.
The processing method for the coconut palm chaff that the above embodiment of the present invention provides makes coconut palm by way of injecting nutrient solution in coconut palm chaff Chaff is soaked, the Ca in nutrient solution2+、Mg2+Instead of the Na in coconut palm chaff+、K+Metal ions are waited, the preliminary desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching is carried out to coconut palm chaff, is soaked Continue to inject nutrient solution into coconut palm chaff after processing, and nutrient solution extra in coconut palm chaff is made to flow out naturally, it is extra in coconut palm chaff to make Salinity flowed out with nutrient solution, further to coconut palm chaff carry out the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching.The soluble-salt in coconut palm chaff can be effectively reduced by the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching The content of class ensures healthy growth of crops, and rinsing coconut palm chaff using nutrient solution can be such that the calcium ion in nutrient solution is directly substituted Sodium ion in coconut palm chaff allows the physicochemical property of coconut palm chaff to be more suitable for crop root growth.
The completion that is soaked refers to coconut palm chaff loosely without lump, and containing has ponding that cannot continue to be inhaled by coconut palm chaff inside the coconut palm chaff bag of coconut palm chaff It receives, coconut palm chaff water content reaches saturation.It is the first nutrient solution for presetting EC values to be soaked nutrient solution used in processing, after being soaked after handling Nutrient solution used in the continuous desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching is the second nutrient solution for presetting EC values, and the first default EC values are less than the second default EC values, due to bubble The hair stage is while the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching preliminary to coconut palm chaff is realized, it is often more important that coconut palm chaff is made to reach saturation moisture content, is done for the follow-up desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching Prepare, and the stage of being soaked is needed using substantial amounts of nutrient solution, therefore can be real using the nutrient solution of low EC values in the stage of being soaked Now to the coconut palm chaff desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching, do not reduce desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching effect while, the cost in the stage of being soaked can be significantly reduced.High EC values are used after being soaked Nutrient solution, nutrient solution is enabled to be improved as close as the nutrient solution needed for plant growth to the abundant of the coconut palm chaff desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching Property so that the Ca in nutrient solution2+、Mg2+Fully instead of the Na in coconut palm chaff+、K+Wait metal ions.
In addition, the processing method for the coconut palm chaff that the above embodiment of the present invention provides also has following additional technical feature:
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferable that the described first default EC values are less than or equal to the crop cultivated in the coconut palm chaff The 50% of the EC values of required nutrient solution under normal cultivation, the described second default EC values are being marked for the crop cultivated in the coconut palm chaff The EC values of nutrient solution needed for quasi- cultivation is lower.
The nutrient solution injected in the stage of being soaked and after being soaked into coconut palm chaff is matched somebody with somebody all in accordance with the nutrient solution prescription of institute raise crop It puts.
First default EC values can be but be not limited to the EC of the crop cultivated in coconut palm chaff required nutrient solution under normal cultivation 10%, 20%, 30%, 40% or the 50% of value.Second default EC values are required under normal cultivation for the crop cultivated in coconut palm chaff The EC values of the EC values of nutrient solution or the crop required nutrient solution under normal cultivation cultivated close in coconut palm chaff, the second default EC values Can be but be not limited to the crop cultivated in coconut palm chaff under normal cultivation the EC values of required nutrient solution 70%, 80%, 90%.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferable that the battalion of the default EC values of injection second in the backward coconut palm chaff of the processing that is soaked Nutrient solution continues after carrying out the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching to the coconut palm chaff, further includes:Continuous or interval preset time test efflux EC values;If institute The EC values and the difference of the described second default EC values for stating efflux are less than or equal to predetermined deviation, stop injecting into the coconut palm chaff Nutrient solution.
With the nutrient solution of the default EC values of injection second into coconut palm chaff, constantly there is efflux outflow in coconut palm chaff.Follow-on test The EC values of EC values or certain interval of time (such as 2h) the test efflux of efflux.When the EC values of efflux subtract second in advance If the difference that EC is worth to is less than or equal to predetermined deviation, illustrate the salinity EC values itself discharged in coconut palm chaff no more than default Deviation, the salt content in coconut palm chaff is less at this time, and the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching terminates, and suspends and nutrient solution is injected into coconut palm chaff.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferable that the predetermined deviation is 0.5mS/cm.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferable that the nutrient solution of the default EC values of the injection first into the coconut palm chaff is to described Coconut palm chaff carries out the processing that is soaked, and specifically includes:The battalion of the described first default EC values is injected into the coconut palm chaff bag for being loaded with the coconut palm chaff Nutrient solution carries out the processing that is just soaked to the coconut palm chaff;When having ponding in the coconut palm chaff bag, stop injection nutrient solution, to the coconut palm chaff Immersion treatment is carried out, until the coconut palm chaff expands completely.
When there is ponding to overflow in coconut palm chaff bag, pause injection nutrient solution starts to impregnate, until coconut palm chaff expands completely.It is complete The standard expanded entirely is coconut palm chaff in coconut palm chaff bag loosely without lump, has ponding that cannot continue to be absorbed by coconut palm chaff inside coconut palm chaff bag, explanation Coconut palm chaff water content has reached saturation, and coconut palm chaff is soaked.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferable that the nutrient solution of the default EC values of the injection first into the coconut palm chaff is to described Coconut palm chaff carries out the processing that is soaked, and further includes:After the processing that is just soaked, implantation hole is set on the coconut palm chaff bag;According to the plantation Drop arrow is inserted into the position in hole in the coconut palm chaff.
The position of implantation hole is determined according to the spacing in the rows of institute raise crop in coconut palm chaff, a drop arrow is installed in each implantation hole (drop arrow), can as soon as drop arrow is installed in place by each drop arrow supply plant crop nutrient solution, this operation when coconut palm chaff is soaked It is irrigated uniformly after ensureing succeeding crop field planting, avoids causing to make because dripping when arrow installation is not in place to cause nutrition liquid irrigation uneven Object undergrowth.Nutrient solution can be continuously injected into coconut palm chaff by drip irrigation equipment after installation drop arrow, it can after the processing that is so soaked To inject nutrient solution into coconut palm chaff by drip irrigation equipment.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferable that the nutrient solution of the default EC values of the injection first into the coconut palm chaff is to described Coconut palm chaff be soaked after processing, and the nutrient solution of the default EC values of injection second in the backward coconut palm chaff of processing that is soaked continues pair Before the coconut palm chaff carries out the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching, further include:Opening for nutrient solution outflow is set on the coconut palm chaff bag for be loaded with the coconut palm chaff.
After coconut palm chaff is soaked completely, mouth is scratched on the coconut palm chaff bag impregnated, opening can be in cross, V-type or other shapes Shape, it is preferable that be equipped with opening at the both ends of coconut palm chaff bag.Scratching mouth is to be able to allow extra nutrient solution in coconut palm chaff bag more to hold Easily outflow, being unlikely to ponding causes coconut palm chaff night humidity excessive, causes root system of plant anoxic and influences to grow.This opening is also Follow-up cultivation coconut palm chaff bag leakage fluid dram, without being further processed.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferable that the nutrient solution of the default EC values of the injection first into the coconut palm chaff is to described Coconut palm chaff be soaked after processing, it is described on the coconut palm chaff bag for be loaded with the coconut palm chaff set for nutrient solution outflow opening it Before, it further includes:Ripening is carried out to the coconut palm chaff under saturated humidity.
Ripening can carry out 2-3 days or more or less days.The effect of ageing is to allow calcium ions and magnesium ions more fully Instead of metal ions such as sodium potassium, especially in organic ecological soilless culture.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferable that the battalion of the default EC values of injection second in the backward coconut palm chaff of the processing that is soaked Nutrient solution continues after carrying out the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching to the coconut palm chaff, further includes:The long-term cropping in the coconut palm chaff;By drip irrigation equipment to described Injection includes the nutrient solution of strong oxidizer in coconut palm chaff.
After crop-planting is in coconut palm chaff, subsequently continuing in use, being dissolved in nutrient solution using strong oxidizer at regular time and quantity In to crop carry out trickle irrigation, be on the one hand to by oxidation reduce drop arrow and pipeline blocking, remove duct wall and The salt adhered in drop arrow, reduces the blocking of drop arrow and pipeline, reaches feed flow purpose, on the other hand but also nutrient solution ion When concentration is detained too high, for removing part salt ion, the stabilization of EC values is kept.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is preferable that the strong oxidizer includes hydrogen peroxide.
The additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will become practice apparent or by the present invention in following description section Recognize.
Description of the drawings
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the present invention will become in the description from combination accompanying drawings below to embodiment Substantially and it is readily appreciated that, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram of the processing method of the coconut palm chaff described in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of the processing method of the coconut palm chaff described in the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 3 is the flow diagram of the processing method of the coconut palm chaff described in the embodiment of the present invention two.
Specific embodiment
It is to better understand the objects, features and advantages of the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific real Mode is applied the present invention is further described in detail.It should be noted that in the case where there is no conflict, the implementation of the application Feature in example and embodiment can be mutually combined.
Many details are elaborated in the following description to facilitate a thorough understanding of the present invention, still, the present invention may be used also By using other different from implementing in a manner of described here, therefore, protection scope of the present invention and from following public tool The limitation of body embodiment.
The processing method of coconut palm chaff according to some embodiments of the invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of processing method of the coconut palm chaff provided according to some embodiments of the invention, including:
Step S10, the nutrient solution that the first default EC values are injected into coconut palm chaff carry out the processing that is soaked to coconut palm chaff;
Step S20, the nutrient solution of EC values is preset in the injection second in the backward coconut palm chaff of processing that is soaked, and nutrient solution is made to flow naturally Go out, wherein the first default EC values are less than the second default EC values.
The processing method for the coconut palm chaff that the above embodiment of the present invention provides makes coconut palm by way of injecting nutrient solution in coconut palm chaff Chaff is soaked, the Ca in nutrient solution2+、Mg2+Instead of the Na in coconut palm chaff+、K+Metal ions are waited, the preliminary desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching is carried out to coconut palm chaff, is soaked Continue to inject nutrient solution into coconut palm chaff after processing, and nutrient solution extra in coconut palm chaff is made to flow out naturally, it is extra in coconut palm chaff to make Salinity flowed out with nutrient solution, further to coconut palm chaff carry out the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching.The soluble-salt in coconut palm chaff can be effectively reduced by the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching The content of class ensures healthy growth of crops, and rinsing coconut palm chaff using nutrient solution can be such that the calcium ion in nutrient solution is directly substituted Sodium ion in coconut palm chaff allows the physicochemical property of coconut palm chaff to be more suitable for crop root growth.
First default EC values are less than the second default EC values, can be realized to coconut palm using the nutrient solution of low EC values in the stage of being soaked The purpose of the chaff desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching, additionally it is possible to reduce the cost in the stage that is soaked.The nutrient solution of high EC values is used after being soaked, can be improved to coconut palm chaff The adequacy of the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching so that the Ca in nutrient solution2+、Mg2+Fully instead of the Na in coconut palm chaff+、K+Wait metal ions.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of processing method of coconut palm chaff, including:
Step S10, the nutrient solution that the first default EC values are injected into coconut palm chaff carry out the processing that is soaked to coconut palm chaff;
Step S40, the nutrient solution of EC values is preset in the injection second in the backward coconut palm chaff of processing that is soaked, and nutrient solution is made to flow naturally Go out, wherein the first default EC values are less than the second default EC values.
Preferably, the first default EC values are less than or equal to the crop cultivated in coconut palm chaff required nutrient solution under normal cultivation The 50% of EC values, the second default EC values are the EC values for the crop required nutrient solution under normal cultivation cultivated in coconut palm chaff.
The nutrient solution injected in the stage of being soaked and after being soaked into coconut palm chaff is matched somebody with somebody all in accordance with the nutrient solution prescription of institute raise crop It puts.
First default EC values can be but be not limited to the EC of the crop cultivated in coconut palm chaff required nutrient solution under normal cultivation 10%, 20%, 30%, 40% or the 50% of value.Second default EC values are required under normal cultivation for the crop cultivated in coconut palm chaff The EC values of the EC values of nutrient solution or the crop required nutrient solution under normal cultivation cultivated close in coconut palm chaff, the second default EC values Can be but be not limited to the crop cultivated in coconut palm chaff under normal cultivation the EC values of required nutrient solution 70%, 80%, 90%.
Preferably, further included after step S40:Step S50, continuous or interval preset time test efflux EC values; If the EC values of efflux and the difference of the second default EC values are less than or equal to predetermined deviation, stop injecting nutrient solution into coconut palm chaff.
With the nutrient solution of the default EC values of injection second into coconut palm chaff, constantly there is efflux outflow in coconut palm chaff.Follow-on test The EC values of EC values or certain interval of time (such as 2h) the test efflux of efflux.When the EC values of efflux subtract second in advance If the difference that EC is worth to is less than or equal to predetermined deviation, illustrate the salinity EC values itself discharged in coconut palm chaff no more than default Deviation, the salt content in coconut palm chaff is less at this time, and the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching terminates, and suspends and nutrient solution is injected into coconut palm chaff.
Preferably, predetermined deviation 0.5mS/cm.
Preferably, as shown in figure 3, step S10 is specifically included:
Step S102, the nutrient solution that the first default EC values are injected into the coconut palm chaff bag for be loaded with coconut palm chaff carry out coconut palm chaff just bubble Hair processing;
Step S108 when having ponding in coconut palm chaff bag, stops injection nutrient solution, immersion treatment is carried out to coconut palm chaff, until coconut palm Chaff expands completely.
When there is ponding to overflow in coconut palm chaff bag, pause injection nutrient solution starts to impregnate, until coconut palm chaff expands completely.It is complete The standard expanded entirely is coconut palm chaff in coconut palm chaff bag loosely without lump, has ponding that cannot continue to be absorbed by coconut palm chaff inside coconut palm chaff bag, explanation Coconut palm chaff water content has reached saturation, and coconut palm chaff is soaked.
Preferably, after step s 102, before step S108, further include:
After the processing that is just soaked, implantation hole is set on coconut palm chaff bag by step S104;
Step S106 is inserted into drop arrow according to the position of implantation hole in coconut palm chaff.
The position of implantation hole is determined according to the spacing in the rows of institute raise crop in coconut palm chaff, a drop arrow is installed in each implantation hole (drop arrow), can as soon as drop arrow is installed in place by each drop arrow supply plant crop nutrient solution, this operation when coconut palm chaff is soaked It is irrigated uniformly after ensureing succeeding crop field planting, avoids causing to make because dripping when arrow installation is not in place to cause nutrition liquid irrigation uneven Object undergrowth.Nutrient solution can be continuously injected into coconut palm chaff by drip irrigation equipment after installation drop arrow, it can after the processing that is so soaked To inject nutrient solution into coconut palm chaff by drip irrigation equipment.
Preferably, after step S10, before step S40, further include:Step S30, on the coconut palm chaff bag of coconut palm chaff is loaded with Opening for nutrient solution outflow is set.
After coconut palm chaff is soaked completely, mouth is scratched on the coconut palm chaff bag impregnated, opening can be in cross, V-type or other shapes Shape, it is preferable that be equipped with opening at the both ends of coconut palm chaff bag.Scratching mouth is to be able to allow extra nutrient solution in coconut palm chaff bag more to hold Easily outflow, being unlikely to ponding causes coconut palm chaff night humidity excessive, causes root system of plant anoxic and influences to grow.This opening is also Follow-up cultivation coconut palm chaff bag leakage fluid dram, without being further processed.
Preferably, after step S10, before step S30, further include:Step S20 carries out coconut palm chaff under saturated humidity Ripening.
Ripening can carry out 2-3 days or more or less days.The effect of ageing is to allow calcium ions and magnesium ions more fully Instead of metal ions such as sodium potassium, especially in organic ecological soilless culture.
Preferably, after step S50, further include:
Step S60, the long-term cropping in coconut palm chaff;
Step S70 injects the nutrient solution for including strong oxidizer by drip irrigation equipment into coconut palm chaff.
After crop-planting is in coconut palm chaff, subsequently continuing in use, being dissolved in nutrient solution using strong oxidizer at regular time and quantity In trickle irrigation is carried out to crop, be on the one hand to reduce the blocking for dripping arrow and pipeline in drip irrigation equipment by oxidation, go Except the salt that adheres in duct wall and drop arrow, reduce the blocking of drop arrow and pipeline, reach feed flow purpose, on the other hand but also When nutrient solution ion concentration is detained too high, for removing part salt ion, the stabilization of EC values is kept.
Preferably, strong oxidizer is hydrogen peroxide.
In a specific embodiment, coconut palm chaff exists in the form of coconut palm chaff item, and the processing method of coconut palm chaff item is included:
1st, nutrient solution is configured according to the nutrient solution prescription of institute raise crop, because Different Crop requires not nutrient solution EC values Together, for growing different crops coconut palm chaff item be soaked EC values set it is different.Specific crop will specifically set EC values, and be soaked ring Section is set as the 50% of normal cultivation EC values by fertilizer applicator by nutrient solution EC values are exported, and by taking tomato as an example, tomato standard is planted It is 3.0mS/cm to train EC values, then the stage that is soaked nutrient solution used EC values (first presets EC values) are set to 1.5mS/cm.In coconut palm chaff Item selects low concentration nutrient solution before being soaked, and can not only play the role of the preliminary desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching, but also escapable cost.
2nd, the position of coconut palm chaff item insertion drop arrow is made according to hole site insertion, plantation hole site is planted on coconut palm chaff item by cultivating The spacing in the rows of object determines that each implantation hole installs a drop arrow, and each arrow that drips supplies one plant of crop nutrient solution, this operation is in coconut palm chaff Just drop arrow is installed in place when item is soaked, it is ensured that irrigate uniformly, avoided because of the installation of drop arrow not after succeeding crop field planting Cause nutrition liquid irrigation uneven in place and cause plant growth bad.Then it is continuously injected by drip irrigation equipment into coconut palm chaff item Nutrient solution.
3rd, when having ponding appearance that will be overflowed from implantation hole in coconut palm chaff item bag (bag for being loaded with coconut palm chaff item), pause output Nutrient solution starts to impregnate.When soaking time is not all 8-12 small according to coconut palm chaff volume.Until coconut palm chaff item expands completely.Completely The standard of expansion is coconut palm chaff in coconut palm chaff item bag loosely without lump, has ponding that cannot continue to be absorbed by coconut palm chaff inside coconut palm chaff item bag, says Bright coconut palm chaff water content has reached saturation, and coconut palm chaff item is soaked.Such as the coconut palm chaff of Sri Lanka's 1000 × 300 × 100mm specifications Item is soaked completely needs 33L nutrient solutions.
4th, after coconut palm chaff item is soaked completely, with blade below the coconut palm chaff item impregnated both ends mark signature shape opening, draw ten Font opening is to be able to allow extra nutrient solution in coconut palm chaff bag to be easier to flow out, and being unlikely to ponding causes coconut palm chaff night wet It spends greatly, causes root system of plant anoxic and influence to grow.Every line is about 5cm, and nutrient solution is made to be flowed out at both ends open.This Opening is also follow-up cultivation coconut palm chaff leakage fluid dram, without being further processed.
5th, by after raffinate is completely exhausted out in coconut palm chaff item after immersion, drip irrigation equipment is opened.Using drip irrigation equipment into coconut palm chaff item The nutrient solution that the default EC values of injection second are 3.0mS/cm.This time injection nutrient solution does not have to stifled bag, and trickle irrigation while allows nutrient solution Naturally flow out, so that extra salinity is discharged.
6th, tested every 2 hours and record efflux EC values.Purpose is to monitor the EC values of efflux in coconut palm chaff, until stream Go out liquid EC values no more than 3.5mS/cm, illustrate that the salinity EC values itself discharged in coconut palm chaff item at this time are not more than 0.5mS/cm.Coconut palm Salt content in chaff item is less, and the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching terminates.
7th, after efflux EC values are up to standard in coconut palm chaff item, field planting work can be arranged, irrigation nutrient solution EC values are at this time 3.0mS/cm, each two week carry out trickle irrigation using the once nutrient solution containing hydrogen peroxide to coconut palm chaff.
In conclusion the processing method of coconut palm chaff provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by the side that nutrient solution is injected in coconut palm chaff Formula makes coconut palm chaff be soaked, and continues injection nutrient solution after being soaked, and carries out the abundant desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching to coconut palm chaff, can effectively reduce in coconut palm chaff The content of solubility salt ensures healthy growth of crops, and rinsing coconut palm chaff using nutrient solution can make the calcium ion in nutrient solution straight The sodium ion being substituted in coconut palm chaff is connect, the physicochemical property of coconut palm chaff is allowed to be more suitable for crop root growth.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " multiple " refer to two or two with On;Unless otherwise prescribed or illustrate, term " connection ", " fixation " etc. should all be interpreted broadly, for example, " connection " can be fixed It connects or is detachably connected or is integrally connected or be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, intermediate matchmaker can also be passed through Jie is indirectly connected.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in the present invention as the case may be In concrete meaning.
In the description of this specification, it is to be understood that the instructions such as term " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right" Orientation or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, be for only for ease of the description present invention and simplification retouched It states rather than indicates or imply signified device or unit must have specific direction, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, It is thus impossible to it is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In the description of this specification, the description of term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " specific embodiment " etc. Mean to combine at least one reality that the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics that the embodiment or example describe are contained in the present invention It applies in example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms is not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or reality Example.Moreover, description particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics can in any one or more embodiments or example with Suitable mode combines.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of processing method of coconut palm chaff, which is characterized in that including:
Into the coconut palm chaff, the nutrient solution of the default EC values of injection first carries out the processing that is soaked to the coconut palm chaff;
The nutrient solution of the default EC values of injection second continues to carry out the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching to the coconut palm chaff in the backward coconut palm chaff of the processing that is soaked, wherein Described first default EC values are less than the described second default EC values.
2. the processing method of coconut palm chaff according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Described first default EC values are less than or equal to the EC for the crop required nutrient solution under normal cultivation cultivated in the coconut palm chaff The 50% of value, the described second default EC values are the EC values for the crop required nutrient solution under normal cultivation cultivated in the coconut palm chaff.
3. the processing method of coconut palm chaff according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
The nutrient solution of the default EC values of injection second continues to carry out the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching to the coconut palm chaff in the backward coconut palm chaff of the processing that is soaked Afterwards, further include:
Continuous or interval preset time test efflux EC values;
If the EC values of the efflux and the difference of the described second default EC values are less than or equal to predetermined deviation, stop to the coconut palm Nutrient solution is injected in chaff.
4. the processing method of coconut palm chaff according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
The predetermined deviation is 0.5mS/cm.
5. the processing method of coconut palm chaff according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
The nutrient solution of the default EC values of the injection first into the coconut palm chaff carries out the processing that is soaked to the coconut palm chaff, specifically includes:
The nutrient solution that the described first default EC values are injected into the coconut palm chaff bag for being loaded with the coconut palm chaff carries out the coconut palm chaff just bubble Hair processing;
When having ponding in the coconut palm chaff bag, stop injection nutrient solution, immersion treatment is carried out to the coconut palm chaff, until the coconut palm chaff Expansion completely.
6. the processing method of coconut palm chaff according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
The nutrient solution of the default EC values of the injection first into the coconut palm chaff carries out the processing that is soaked to the coconut palm chaff, further includes:
After the processing that is just soaked, implantation hole is set on the coconut palm chaff bag;
Drop arrow is inserted into the coconut palm chaff according to the position of the implantation hole.
7. the processing method of coconut palm chaff according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
The nutrient solution of the first default EC values of the injection into the coconut palm chaff to the coconut palm chaff be soaked after processing, the bubble Before the nutrient solution of the default EC values of injection second continues to carry out the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching to the coconut palm chaff in the backward coconut palm chaff of hair processing, also wrap It includes:
Opening for nutrient solution outflow is set on the coconut palm chaff bag for be loaded with the coconut palm chaff.
8. the processing method of coconut palm chaff according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
The nutrient solution of the first default EC values of the injection into the coconut palm chaff to the coconut palm chaff be soaked after processing, it is described It is loaded with before the opening set on the coconut palm chaff bag of the coconut palm chaff for nutrient solution outflow, further includes:
Ripening is carried out to the coconut palm chaff under saturated humidity.
9. the processing method of coconut palm chaff according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
The nutrient solution of the default EC values of injection second continues to carry out the desalinization of soil by flooding or leaching to the coconut palm chaff in the backward coconut palm chaff of the processing that is soaked Afterwards, further include:
The long-term cropping in the coconut palm chaff;
Being injected by drip irrigation equipment into the coconut palm chaff includes the nutrient solution of strong oxidizer.
CN201711480514.1A 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 The processing method of coconut palm chaff Pending CN108040817A (en)

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Application publication date: 20180518