CN108029349A - A kind of semi-automation small-sized corn sheller unit - Google Patents
A kind of semi-automation small-sized corn sheller unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108029349A CN108029349A CN201711456183.8A CN201711456183A CN108029349A CN 108029349 A CN108029349 A CN 108029349A CN 201711456183 A CN201711456183 A CN 201711456183A CN 108029349 A CN108029349 A CN 108029349A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- corn
- warehouse
- intake mechanism
- pressure ram
- semi
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F11/00—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
- A01F11/06—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals for maize, e.g. removing kernels from cobs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
- A01F12/10—Feeders
- A01F12/12—Feeders without band-cutters
Abstract
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of semi-automation small-sized corn sheller unit, which is made of control stick, pressure ram, Q shapes separating tank, taper support pipe, corn kernel delivery outlet, corn intake mechanism, warehouse, slideway shelf, rubber roll divider, guiding slide bar, stent, pedestal.By manually exerting a force, threshing is carried out to the corn ear for having removed bract, efficiently separates corn stem and niblet, while be ready for corn threshing next time, while effectively completing the removal of impurities of niblet and cleaning function, simplify corn feeding step, reduce manufacturing procedure, improve work efficiency, efficiency mechanism is simple, conveniently moving, easy to operate, the present invention is suitable for a kind of semi-automatic small-sized corn sheller unit that common peasant household uses.
Description
Technical field：
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, and in particular to a kind of semi-automation small-sized corn sheller unit.
Background technology：
Corn is third place in the world generalized grain crop, and one of China's Three major grain crops.Corn is in China's Agricultural
The higher crops of yield, its is full of nutrition, is adapted to nonirrigated farmland plantation, is China important cereal crops and industrial crops, except this
Outside, corn is also played a crucial role as important feed, the development of grain-production and animal husbandry to China.It is beautiful
Rice is not only grain, the feed and the raw material of industry even more wanted, its mainly harvesting and maize harvesting machine by hand in harvesting corn
Harvesting, artificial threshing is carried out after drying.
At present, threshing also not high in the degree of rural area mechanization, being carried out after harvest corn, the plantation of China's small rural
Area still uses traditional manual threshing mostly, is typically mutually rubbed with the hands with two corn ear, or with screwdriver threshing, but this people
The method of work threshing, labor intensity is big, and work efficiency is low.
The existing mechanical maize sheller in market does not have corn intake mechanism at the same time, and operating personnel are needed constantly to corn
Thresing machine feeding corn, but the method for this mechanical threshing, increase the workload of operating personnel, and work efficiency is low.
The present invention be directed to there are the problem of, efficiently separate corn stem and niblet, reduce labor intensity and at the same time can
Enough complete the removal of impurities of niblet and clean, conveniently moving, reduce labor intensity, mechanism is simple, easy to operate, suitable for common
A kind of semi-automatic small-sized corn sheller unit that peasant household uses.
The content of the invention：
In order to overcome the problem of a variety of existing for the method for manual threshing, the present invention provides a kind of semi-automatic small-sized corn
Sheller unit, can overcome the shortcomings of that the work efficiency of above-mentioned traditional corn threshing mode is low with not having corn intake mechanism,
Separating corn stalk and niblet can be effectively realized at the same time.
To achieve the above object, technical solution provided by the present invention is：A kind of semi-automation small-sized corn sheller unit,
It is characterized in that：Device is by pedestal, corn kernel delivery outlet, control stick, Q shapes separating tank, slideway shelf, rubber roll divider, jade
Rice intake mechanism, be oriented to slide bar, pressure ram, stent, warehouse and taper support pipe composition, and the end of wherein control stick (3) is equipped with
The non-slip rubber set of special decorative pattern, other one of control stick (3) is hinged with stent (10), in the end of pressure ram (9), there is one
Back taper gland (8 centimetres of diameter), the top of pressure ram (9) is hinged with control stick (3), and the one end for being oriented to slide bar (8) is hollow
Pipe structure, pressure ram (9) are produced relative sliding by hollow pipe with being oriented to slide bar (8), the prominent cone in Q shapes separating tank (4) center
Shape support tube (12), its diameter are slightly lower than corn stem diameter, and one end of Q shapes separating tank (4) is corn kernel delivery outlet (2),
In completion once after corn threshing, control stick (3) upwards, pressure ram (9) while upwards effect, from corn intake mechanism
(7) next corn is pushed out in, and corn intake mechanism (6) is by warehouse (11), slideway shelf (5) and rubber roll divider (6) group
Into a height of 28 centimetres on the inside of warehouse (11), width is 9 centimetres, and length is determined by actual feed quantity, can be put according to actual condition
Multiple corns are put, the slideway shelf (5) of corn intake mechanism (6) is made of three groups of rolling walls, the push plate and storage of warehouse (11) end
The corn of Tibetan produce it is opposite promote, push plate is packed on spring, thrust is produced by the elastic force of spring reset, before warehouse (11)
End, is made of rubber roll divider (6), stops fruit ear to serve when conveying corn ear and feeding interval, by corn fruit
Fringe one end is fed to taper support pipe (12), and threshing, Q shape separating tanks are completed by exerting a force at the top of pressure ram (9) to corn ear
(4), corn intake mechanism (6), be oriented to slide bar (8), stent (10) be packed on pedestal (1), pedestal (1) lateral support plate by
Rectangle steel iron pipe forms, and stent (10), pedestal (1) are all welded and fixed by reinforcing bar or iron pipe, and the lower section of pedestal (1) connects with ground
Contact portion packing has rubber sheet gasket.
Taper support pipe (12) and corn kernel delivery outlet (2) are packed on Q shapes separating tank (4), taper support pipe (12)
Nozzle diameter be 3.5 centimetres, the mouth of pipe has the edge of a knife of wedge shape, and the mouth of pipe is sharp, and corn kernel delivery outlet (2) length is adjustable,
Conduit can be installed.
Warehouse (11) the structure replaceable of corn intake mechanism (6) is, it can be achieved that rapid material-feeding function, according to actual condition,
The corn threshing device can match somebody with somebody multiple warehouses (11).
During a kind of semi-automation small-sized corn sheller unit work, the corn ear for having removed bract is fixed in manually effect
Between the taper support pipe (12) of Q shapes separating tank (4) and the gland of pressure ram (9), a kind of semi-automatic small-sized corn is taken off
The control stick (3) of grain device applies downward power, and under the action of pressure ram (9), corn successfully carries out threshing, and corn stem is from Q
The mouth of pipe of the taper support pipe (12) of shape separating tank (4) is fallen, the corn kernel delivery outlet that niblet passes through Q shapes separating tank (4)
(2) enter in accommodating container, in completion once after corn threshing, control stick (3) upwards, pressure ram (9) while is made upwards
With next corn is pushed out from corn intake mechanism (6), is ready for corn threshing next time, a kind of semi-automatic
Small-sized corn sheller unit by pedestal (1), corn kernel delivery outlet (2), control stick (3), Q shapes separating tank (4), slideway shelf (5),
Rubber roll divider (6), corn intake mechanism (7), be oriented to slide bar (8), pressure ram (9), stent (10), warehouse (11) and taper
Support tube (12) forms.
The present invention compared with the prior art, has the following advantages and beneficial effect：
The present invention efficiently separates corn stem and niblet, effectively completes the removal of impurities of niblet and is cleaning the same of function
When, reduce labor intensity and save more labo r resources, and due to reducing artificial participation, reduce the work of worker
Intensity and injured probability, simplify corn feeding step, reduce manufacturing procedure, and mechanism is simple, conveniently moving, easy to operate,
The present invention is suitable for a kind of semi-automatic small-sized corn sheller unit that common peasant household uses.
Brief description of the drawings：
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the front view of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the right view of the present invention
Fig. 4 is the left view of the present invention
Fig. 5 is the top view of the present invention
Fig. 6 is the side view of Q shape separating tanks
Fig. 7 is the top view of Q shape separating tanks
Fig. 8 is the front view of corn intake mechanism
Fig. 9 is the top view of corn intake mechanism
Figure 10 is the side view of corn intake mechanism
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram of corn intake mechanism
In Fig. 1,1, pedestal；2nd, corn kernel delivery outlet；3rd, control stick；4th, Q shapes separating tank；5th, slideway shelf；6th, rubber rolls
Take turns divider；7th, corn intake mechanism；8th, it is oriented to slide bar；9th, pressure ram；10th, stent.
In Fig. 2,1, pedestal；2nd, corn kernel delivery outlet；3rd, control stick；4th, Q shapes separating tank；5th, slideway shelf；6th, rubber rolls
Take turns divider；7th, corn intake mechanism；8th, it is oriented to slide bar；9th, pressure ram；10th, stent.
In Fig. 3,1, pedestal；2nd, corn kernel delivery outlet；3rd, control stick；4th, Q shapes separating tank；5th, slideway shelf；9th, pressure ram；
10th, stent.
In Fig. 4,1, pedestal；2nd, corn kernel delivery outlet；4th, Q shapes separating tank；5th, slideway shelf；10th, stent.
In Fig. 5,1, pedestal；2nd, corn kernel delivery outlet；3rd, control stick；4th, Q shapes separating tank；5th, slideway shelf；9th, pressure ram；
10th, stent.
In Fig. 6,2, corn kernel delivery outlet；4th, Q shapes separating tank；12nd, taper support pipe.
In Fig. 7,2, corn kernel delivery outlet；4th, Q shapes separating tank；12nd, taper support pipe.
In Fig. 8,5, slideway shelf；6th, rubber roll divider；11st, warehouse.
In Fig. 9,6, rubber roll divider.
In Figure 10,5, slideway shelf；6th, rubber roll divider.
In Figure 11,7, corn intake mechanism.
Embodiment：
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of semi-automatic small-sized corn sheller unit, it is characterised in that device is by base
Seat (1), corn kernel delivery outlet (2), control stick (3), Q shapes separating tank (4), slideway shelf (5), rubber roll divider (6), corn
Intake mechanism (7), be oriented to slide bar (8), pressure ram (9), stent (10), warehouse (11) and taper support pipe (12) composition, wherein
The end of control stick (3) is equipped with the non-slip rubber set of special decorative pattern, and other one of control stick (3) is hinged with stent (10), is squeezing
, there is a back taper gland (8 centimetres of diameter) in the end of compression bar (9), the top of pressure ram (9) is hinged with control stick (3), is oriented to
One end of slide bar (8) is tubular structure, and pressure ram (9) is produced relative sliding by hollow pipe with being oriented to slide bar (8), Q shapes point
The taper support pipe (12) prominent from groove (4) center, its diameter are slightly lower than corn stem diameter, and one end of Q shapes separating tank (4) is
Corn kernel delivery outlet (2), in completion once after corn threshing, control stick (3) upwards, pressure ram (9) while is made upwards
With, next corn is pushed out from corn intake mechanism (7), corn intake mechanism (6) by warehouse (11), slideway shelf (5) and
Rubber roll divider (6) forms, and a height of 28 centimetres on the inside of warehouse (11), width is 9 centimetres, and length is determined by actual feed quantity,
Multiple corns can be placed according to actual condition, the slideway shelf (5) of corn intake mechanism (6) is made of three groups of rolling walls, warehouse
(11) corn of the push plate of end and storage produces opposite promotion, and push plate is packed on spring, is produced by the elastic force of spring reset
Raw thrust, the front end of warehouse (11), be made of rubber roll divider (6), during conveying corn ear and feeding interval from resistance
Fruit ear effect is kept off, corn ear one end is fed to taper support pipe (12), by having exerted a force at the top of pressure ram (9) to corn ear
Into threshing, Q shapes separating tank (4), corn intake mechanism (6), guiding slide bar (8), stent (10) are packed on pedestal (1), base
Seat (1) lateral support plate is made of rectangle steel iron pipe, and stent (10), pedestal (1) are all welded and fixed by reinforcing bar or iron pipe, pedestal
(1) lower section is equipped with rubber sheet gasket with ground contact portion.
Taper support pipe (12) and corn kernel delivery outlet (2) are packed on Q shapes separating tank (4), taper support pipe (12)
Nozzle diameter be 3.5 centimetres, the mouth of pipe has the edge of a knife of wedge shape, and the mouth of pipe is sharp, and corn kernel delivery outlet (2) length is adjustable,
Conduit can be installed.
Warehouse (11) the structure replaceable of corn intake mechanism (6) is, it can be achieved that rapid material-feeding function, according to actual condition,
The corn threshing device can match somebody with somebody multiple warehouses (11).
During a kind of semi-automation small-sized corn sheller unit work, the corn ear for having removed bract is fixed in manually effect
Between the taper support pipe of Q shape separating tanks and the gland of pressure ram, a kind of manipulation of semi-automation small-sized corn sheller unit
Bar (3) applies downward power, and under the action of pressure ram (9), corn successfully carries out threshing, and corn stem is from Q shapes separating tank (4)
The mouth of pipe of taper support pipe (12) is fallen, and niblet enters storage by the corn kernel delivery outlet (2) of Q shapes separating tank (4) and holds
In device, in completion once after corn threshing, control stick is upward, pressure ram (9) while upwards, by next corn from corn
Release in intake mechanism (6), be ready for corn threshing next time, a kind of semi-automation small-sized corn sheller unit is by pedestal
(1), corn kernel delivery outlet (2), control stick (3), Q shapes separating tank (4), slideway shelf (5), rubber roll divider (6), corn are fed
Enter mechanism (7), be oriented to slide bar (8), pressure ram (9), stent (10), warehouse (11) and taper support pipe (12) composition.
Claims (3)
1. the purpose of the present invention is for overcome the shortcomings of traditional corn threshing mode work efficiency it is low with there is no corn intake mechanism,
Provide a kind of semi-automatic small-sized corn sheller unit, it is characterised in that：Device is by pedestal (1), corn kernel delivery outlet
(2), control stick (3), Q shapes separating tank (4), slideway shelf (5), rubber roll divider (6), corn intake mechanism (7), guiding slide bar
(8), pressure ram (9), stent (10), warehouse (11) and taper support pipe (12) composition, wherein the end of control stick (3) is equipped with spy
The non-slip rubber set of different decorative pattern, other one of control stick (3) is hinged with stent (10), in the end of pressure ram (9), has one to fall
Taper gland (8 centimetres of diameter), the top of pressure ram (9) is hinged with control stick (3), and the one end for being oriented to slide bar (8) is hollow pipe
Structure, pressure ram (9) are produced relative sliding by hollow pipe with being oriented to slide bar (8), the prominent taper in Q shapes separating tank (4) center
Support tube (4), its diameter are slightly lower than corn stem diameter, and one end of Q shapes separating tank (4) is corn kernel delivery outlet (2), complete
Into after last corn threshing, control stick (3) upwards, pressure ram (9) at the same upwards effect, from corn intake mechanism (4)
Next corn is pushed out, and corn intake mechanism (7) is made of warehouse (7), slideway shelf (5) and rubber roll divider (6), warehouse
(7) a height of 28 centimetres of inner side, width are 9 centimetres, and length is determined by actual feed quantity, and multiple jade can be placed according to actual condition
Rice, the slideway shelf (5) of corn intake mechanism (7) are made of three groups of rolling walls, and the push plate of warehouse (7) end is produced with the corn of storage
Raw opposite promotion, push plate are packed on spring, produce thrust by the elastic force of spring reset, the front end of warehouse (7), is rolled by rubber
Take turns divider (6) composition, to convey corn ear and feeding interval when serve stop fruit ear, by corn ear one end feed to
Taper support pipe (4), threshing, Q shapes separating tank (4), corn intake mechanism are completed by exerting a force at the top of pressure ram (9) to corn ear
(7), guiding slide bar (8), stent (10) are packed on pedestal (1), and pedestal (1) lateral support plate is made of rectangle steel iron pipe,
Stent (10), pedestal (1) are all welded and fixed by reinforcing bar or iron pipe, and lower section and the ground contact portion of pedestal (1) are equipped with rubber
Gasket.
A kind of 2. semi-automatic small-sized corn sheller unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Taper support pipe (4)
It is packed in corn kernel delivery outlet (2) on Q shapes separating tank (4), the nozzle diameter of taper support pipe (4) is 3.5 centimetres, the mouth of pipe
There is the edge of a knife of wedge shape, the mouth of pipe is sharp, and corn kernel delivery outlet (2) length is adjustable, can also install conduit.
A kind of 3. semi-automatic small-sized corn sheller unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Corn intake mechanism
(7) warehouse (7) structure replaceable is, it can be achieved that rapid material-feeding function, according to actual condition, which can match somebody with somebody multiple
Warehouse (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711456183.8A CN108029349A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of semi-automation small-sized corn sheller unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711456183.8A CN108029349A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of semi-automation small-sized corn sheller unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108029349A true CN108029349A (en) | 2018-05-15 |
Family
ID=62098128
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711456183.8A Pending CN108029349A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of semi-automation small-sized corn sheller unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108029349A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109005938A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2018-12-18 | 无锡职业技术学院 | A kind of simple corn degranulation machine of band vertically and horizontally adjustable gib guiding trestle |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2082959U (en) * | 1991-03-19 | 1991-08-21 | 宋志龙 | Hand-operated corn thresher |
| CN202285616U (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-07-04 | 王三顺 | Household convenient and quick corn thresher for rural areas |
| CN204408982U (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-06-24 | 彭江林 | A kind of high efficiency corn thresher |
| CN204482400U (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-07-22 | 兖州市德来福机械制造有限公司 | Trash-removing mechanism for corn harvesters |
| CN206283882U (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-06-30 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of moisture content maize sheller high |
| CN206525173U (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-09-29 | 郑州睿强实验设备有限公司 | Manual maize sheller |
| CN206760116U (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-12-19 | 路军 | A kind of anticlogging maize sheller |
-
2017
- 2017-12-28 CN CN201711456183.8A patent/CN108029349A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2082959U (en) * | 1991-03-19 | 1991-08-21 | 宋志龙 | Hand-operated corn thresher |
| CN202285616U (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-07-04 | 王三顺 | Household convenient and quick corn thresher for rural areas |
| CN204408982U (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-06-24 | 彭江林 | A kind of high efficiency corn thresher |
| CN204482400U (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-07-22 | 兖州市德来福机械制造有限公司 | Trash-removing mechanism for corn harvesters |
| CN206283882U (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-06-30 | 四川农业大学 | A kind of moisture content maize sheller high |
| CN206525173U (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-09-29 | 郑州睿强实验设备有限公司 | Manual maize sheller |
| CN206760116U (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-12-19 | 路军 | A kind of anticlogging maize sheller |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109005938A (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2018-12-18 | 无锡职业技术学院 | A kind of simple corn degranulation machine of band vertically and horizontally adjustable gib guiding trestle |
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Application publication date: 20180515 |