CN108023649A - The test method of active UHF RFID tags busy channel bandwidth - Google Patents

The test method of active UHF RFID tags busy channel bandwidth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108023649A
CN108023649A CN201711126405.XA CN201711126405A CN108023649A CN 108023649 A CN108023649 A CN 108023649A CN 201711126405 A CN201711126405 A CN 201711126405A CN 108023649 A CN108023649 A CN 108023649A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tested
label
test method
tag reader
rfid tag
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711126405.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冀京秋
陈伯俊
邱落
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhongjing Fudian (shanghai) Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhongjing Fudian (shanghai) Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhongjing Fudian (shanghai) Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Zhongjing Fudian (shanghai) Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711126405.XA priority Critical patent/CN108023649A/en
Publication of CN108023649A publication Critical patent/CN108023649A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/30Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/0082Monitoring; Testing using service channels; using auxiliary channels
    • H04B17/0087Monitoring; Testing using service channels; using auxiliary channels using auxiliary channels or channel simulators
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B5/00Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems
    • H04B5/70Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems specially adapted for specific purposes
    • H04B5/73Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems specially adapted for specific purposes for taking measurements, e.g. using sensing coils
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B5/00Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems
    • H04B5/70Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems specially adapted for specific purposes
    • H04B5/77Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems specially adapted for specific purposes for interrogation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Monitoring And Testing Of Transmission In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of test method of active UHF RFID tags busy channel bandwidth, including, label 5 to be tested is in ready state;The RFID tag reader 2 is set to send select file order to the label 5 to be tested;Receive the response signal of the label to be tested 5, in measured in a bandwidth and record the response signal a predetermined power value take channel width.Present invention obtains following beneficial effect:The channel width taken when can launch active UHF RFID tags is effectively tested.

Description

The test method of active UHF RFID tags busy channel bandwidth
Technical field
The present invention relates to radio frequency tag technology field, more particularly to a kind of active UHF RFID tags busy channel bandwidth Test method.
Background technology
Radio Frequency Identification Technology is a kind of wireless, cordless the automatic identification skill risen nineteen nineties Art, is the frontier science and technology project to grow up in recent years.The technology mainly realizes nothing using radiofrequency signal by Space Coupling Contact information is passed through transmitted information and reaches identifying purpose.The remarkable advantage of Radio Frequency Identification Technology is non-contact Property, therefore can realize identification automation without manual intervention during completion identification work and be hardly damaged;Recognizable high-speed motion RF tag, can also identify multiple RF tags at the same time, it is swift and convenient to operate;RF tag is not afraid of oil stain, dust pollution etc. Adverse circumstances, and non-metallic object can be penetrated and be identified, strong antijamming capability.
In existing radio frequency tag technology, active UHF RFID (superfrequency RF tag) are widely used in Internet of Things In, however, due to lacking test equipment and test method to active UHF RFID at present so that various working index disunities Active UHF RFID be mixed use, cause Internet of Things or corresponding use environment job insecurity.
The content of the invention
For the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, a kind of active UHF RFID tags busy channel bandwidth is now provided Test method.
To achieve the above object, present invention employs following technical solution:
A kind of test method of active UHF RFID tags busy channel bandwidth, wherein, there is provided a rf signal analysis fill Put and a RFID tag reader, and define a plurality of test cases, it is further comprising the steps of:
Step 1, a test case is chosen;
Step 2, the RFID tag reader parameter is set according to the test case of selection;
Step 3, the rf signal analysis device parameter is set according to the test case of selection, believes the radio frequency Number analytical equipment works in corresponding signal analysis pattern;
Step 4, label to be tested is made to be in ready state;
Step 5, the RFID tag reader is made to send select file order to the label to be tested;
Step 6, make the rf signal analysis device gather the RFID tag reader with the label to be tested to lead to Radiofrequency signal during letter;
Step 7, the response signal of the label to be tested is received, is believed in being measured in a bandwidth and recording the response Number a predetermined power value take channel width;
Step 8, next test case is chosen, and repeating said steps 2 are to the step 7, until all tests are used Example is completed.
Another aspect of the present invention, the bandwidth are 10Mhz.
Another aspect of the present invention, the rf signal analysis device measure the predetermined power value of the response signal Spectral resolution bandwidth during the channel width of occupancy is 100KHz.
Another aspect of the present invention, the predetermined power value are 99% energy.
Another aspect of the present invention, further includes a circulator and an anechoic chamber, and the RFID tag reader connects institute The first port of circulator is stated, the rf signal analysis device connects the 3rd port of the circulator, the circulator Second port connects the label to be tested, and the label to be tested is arranged in the anechoic chamber, the radiofrequency signal point Analysis apparatus, the RFID tag reader and the circulator are arranged at outside the anechoic chamber,.
Another aspect of the present invention, the RFID tag reader connect the first port of the circulator by feeder line, The rf signal analysis device connects the 3rd port of the circulator by feeder line, and the second port of the circulator passes through Feeder line connects a label to be tested.
Another aspect of the present invention, the label to be tested provide a SMA interfaces, and the second port of the circulator passes through Feeder line connects the SMA interfaces of the label to be tested.
Another aspect of the present invention, the working frequency of the RFID tag reader for 2400.00MHz~ 2483.50MHz。
Another aspect of the present invention, the rf signal analysis device are Vector Signal Analyzer.
Present invention obtains following beneficial effect:
The channel width taken when can launch active UHF RFID tags is effectively tested.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the test equipment attachment structure schematic diagram of the active UHF RFID tags busy channel bandwidth of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the FB(flow block) of the test method of the active UHF RFID tags busy channel bandwidth of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but not as limiting to the invention.
The present invention provides a kind of test method of active UHF RFID tags busy channel bandwidth, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, its In, there is provided a rf signal analysis device 1 and a RFID tag reader 2, and a plurality of test cases are defined, further include following Step:
Step 1, a test case is chosen;
Step 2,2 parameter of RFID tag reader is set according to the test case of selection;
Step 3,1 parameter of rf signal analysis device is set according to the test case of selection, makes the radio frequency Signal analysis device 1 works in corresponding signal analysis pattern;
Step 4, label 5 to be tested is made to be in ready state;
Step 5, the RFID tag reader 2 is made to send select file order to the label 5 to be tested;
Step 6, the rf signal analysis device 1 is made to gather the RFID tag reader 2 and the label 5 to be tested Radiofrequency signal in communication process;
Step 7, the response signal of the label 5 to be tested is received, in being measured in a bandwidth and record the response The channel width that one predetermined power value of signal takes;
Step 8, next test case is chosen, and repeating said steps 2 are to the step 7, until all tests are used Example is completed.
Another aspect of the present invention, the bandwidth are 10Mhz.
Another aspect of the present invention, the rf signal analysis device 1 measure the predetermined power of the response signal Spectral resolution bandwidth when being worth the channel width taken is 100KHz.
Another aspect of the present invention, the predetermined power value are 99% energy.
Another aspect of the present invention, further includes a circulator 3 and an anechoic chamber, 4, and the RFID tag reader 2 connects The first port of the circulator 3, the rf signal analysis device 1 connect the 3rd port of the circulator 3, the annular The second port of device 3 connects the label 5 to be tested, and the label 5 to be tested is arranged in the anechoic chamber, 4, described to penetrate Frequency signal analysis device 1, the RFID tag reader 2 and the circulator 3 are arranged at outside the anechoic chamber, 4.
Another aspect of the present invention, the RFID tag reader 2 connect the first end of the circulator 3 by feeder line Mouthful, the rf signal analysis device 1 connects the 3rd port of the circulator 3, the second end of the circulator 3 by feeder line Mouth passes through feeder line and connects a label 5 to be tested.
Another aspect of the present invention, the label 5 to be tested provide a SMA (Sub-Miniature-A) interface, the ring The second port of shape device 3 connects the SMA interfaces of the label to be tested 5 by feeder line.
Another aspect of the present invention, the working frequency of the RFID tag reader 2 for 2400.00MHz~ 2483.50MHz。
Another aspect of the present invention, the rf signal analysis device 1 are Vector Signal Analyzer.
Hereinafter, the feasibility of the present invention is illustrated with specific embodiment.
Specifically, test label can be treated before testing begins to be initialized, so that select file order can obtain Obtain expected response contents.The particular content of label to be tested is initialized, as shown in table 1.
Table 1
In step 1, test case is shown in Table 2.
Channel designator Center operating frequency Channel designator Center operating frequency
0 2405.00MHz 8 2445.00MHz
1 2410.00MHz 9 2450.00MHz
2 2415.00MHz 10 2455.00MHz
3 2420.00MHz 11 2460.00MHz
4 2425.00MHz 12 2465.00MHz
5 2430.00MHz 13 2470.00MHz
6 2435.00MHz 14 2475.00MHz
7 2440.00MHz 15 2480.00MHz
Table 2
Above-mentioned test case is the working channel of RFID tag reader, and each test case selects one of channel The working channel of RFID tag reader during as test.Above-mentioned test case can be tested according to channel number order, It can randomly select and be tested.
In step 2, RFID tag reader parameter setting is shown in Table 3.
Working frequency Channel 0 is to channel 15 (according to current test case)
Transmission power -20dBm
Modulation system O-QPSK
Table 3
In step 3, rf signal analysis device can use Vector Signal Analyzer.
In step 5, the form of select file order is shown in Table 4.
Table 4
In step 7, measured by Vector Signal Analyzer in 1MHz bandwidth and 99% energy of recording responses signal takes Channel width, the channel width which takes when launching as label to be tested.Vector signal point The spectral resolution bandwidth of analyzer may be configured as 100KHz.
The form of record test result is shown in Table 5.
Table 5
Channel width as taken during label to be tested transmitting is not more than 5MHz, then test passes through, otherwise test crash.
The foregoing is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, not thereby limit embodiments of the present invention and protection model Enclose, to those skilled in the art, should can appreciate that all with made by description of the invention and diagramatic content Equivalent substitution and obviously change obtained scheme, should be included in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of test method of active UHF RFID tags busy channel bandwidth a, it is characterised in that radiofrequency signal point is provided Analysis apparatus and a RFID tag reader, and a plurality of test cases are defined, it is further comprising the steps of:
Step 1, a test case is chosen;
Step 2, the RFID tag reader parameter is set according to the test case of selection;
Step 3, the rf signal analysis device parameter is set according to the test case of selection, makes the radiofrequency signal point Analysis apparatus works in corresponding signal analysis pattern;
Step 4, label to be tested is made to be in ready state;
Step 5, the RFID tag reader is made to send select file order to the label to be tested;
Step 6, the rf signal analysis device is made to gather the RFID tag reader and the label communication mistake to be tested Radiofrequency signal in journey;
Step 7, the response signal of the label to be tested is received, in being measured in a bandwidth and record the response signal The channel width that one predetermined power value takes;
Step 8, next test case is chosen, and repeating said steps 2 are to the step 7, until all test cases are surveyed Examination finishes.
2. test method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the bandwidth is 10Mhz.
3. test method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the rf signal analysis device measurement response letter Number the predetermined power value take channel width when spectral resolution bandwidth be 100KHz.
4. test method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the predetermined power value is 99% energy.
5. test method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that a circulator and an anechoic chamber, are further included, it is described RFID tag reader connects the first port of the circulator, and the rf signal analysis device connects the of the circulator Three ports, the second port of the circulator connect the label to be tested, and it is dark that the label to be tested is arranged at the electric wave Interior, the rf signal analysis device, the RFID tag reader and the circulator are arranged at outside the anechoic chamber,.
6. test method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described in the RFID tag reader is connected by feeder line The first port of circulator, the rf signal analysis device connect the 3rd port of the circulator, the ring by feeder line The second port of shape device connects a label to be tested by feeder line.
7. test method as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the label to be tested provides a SMA interfaces, the ring The second port of shape device connects the SMA interfaces of the label to be tested by feeder line.
8. test method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the working frequency of the RFID tag reader is 2400.00MHz~2483.50MHz.
9. test method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the rf signal analysis device is Vector Signal Analysis Instrument.
CN201711126405.XA 2017-11-15 2017-11-15 The test method of active UHF RFID tags busy channel bandwidth Pending CN108023649A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101093535A (en) * 2007-07-12 2007-12-26 上海华申智能卡应用系统有限公司 Method for testing whether there is responsion from passive UHF label or not
CN101592704A (en) * 2008-05-28 2009-12-02 北京中食新华科技有限公司 Radio frequency identification RFID test method
CN101750553A (en) * 2008-12-10 2010-06-23 中国科学院自动化研究所 Benchmark testing system and method for RFID label operating level
CN106199296A (en) * 2016-09-08 2016-12-07 南京国睿安泰信科技股份有限公司 A kind of RFID label tag Frequency Response device for quick testing and method
CN106295429A (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-01-04 工业和信息化部电子工业标准化研究院 Radio frequency identification equipment receiving sensitivity measurement apparatus and system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101093535A (en) * 2007-07-12 2007-12-26 上海华申智能卡应用系统有限公司 Method for testing whether there is responsion from passive UHF label or not
CN101592704A (en) * 2008-05-28 2009-12-02 北京中食新华科技有限公司 Radio frequency identification RFID test method
CN101750553A (en) * 2008-12-10 2010-06-23 中国科学院自动化研究所 Benchmark testing system and method for RFID label operating level
CN106295429A (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-01-04 工业和信息化部电子工业标准化研究院 Radio frequency identification equipment receiving sensitivity measurement apparatus and system
CN106199296A (en) * 2016-09-08 2016-12-07 南京国睿安泰信科技股份有限公司 A kind of RFID label tag Frequency Response device for quick testing and method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
王明磊等: "国标超高频射频识别产品符合性测试方法研究", 《电子技术应用》 *

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Application publication date: 20180511